int retval;
struct kfd_mem_obj *mqd_mem_obj = NULL;
- /* From V9, for CWSR, the control stack is located on the next page
- * boundary after the mqd, we will use the gtt allocation function
- * instead of sub-allocation function.
+ /* For V9 only, due to a HW bug, the control stack of a user mode
+ * compute queue needs to be allocated just behind the page boundary
+ * of its regular MQD buffer. So we allocate an enlarged MQD buffer:
+ * the first page of the buffer serves as the regular MQD buffer
+ * purpose and the remaining is for control stack. Although the two
+ * parts are in the same buffer object, they need different memory
+ * types: MQD part needs UC (uncached) as usual, while control stack
+ * needs NC (non coherent), which is different from the UC type which
+ * is used when control stack is allocated in user space.
+ *
+ * Because of all those, we use the gtt allocation function instead
+ * of sub-allocation function for this enlarged MQD buffer. Moreover,
+ * in order to achieve two memory types in a single buffer object, we
+ * pass a special bo flag AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CP_MQD_GFX9 to instruct
+ * amdgpu memory functions to do so.
*/
if (kfd->cwsr_enabled && (q->type == KFD_QUEUE_TYPE_COMPUTE)) {
mqd_mem_obj = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kfd_mem_obj), GFP_KERNEL);