KVM: arm64: VHE: Synchronize CPTR trap deactivation

Currently there is no ISB between __deactivate_cptr_traps() disabling
traps that affect EL2 and fpsimd_lazy_switch_to_host() manipulating
registers potentially affected by CPTR traps.

When NV is not in use, this is safe because the relevant registers are
only accessed when guest_owns_fp_regs() && vcpu_has_sve(vcpu), and this
also implies that SVE traps affecting EL2 have been deactivated prior to
__guest_entry().

When NV is in use, a guest hypervisor may have configured SVE traps for
a nested context, and so it is necessary to have an ISB between
__deactivate_cptr_traps() and fpsimd_lazy_switch_to_host().

Due to the current lack of an ISB, when a guest hypervisor enables SVE
traps in CPTR, the host can take an unexpected SVE trap from within
fpsimd_lazy_switch_to_host(), e.g.

| Unhandled 64-bit el1h sync exception on CPU1, ESR 0x0000000066000000 -- SVE
| CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 164 Comm: kvm-vcpu-0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc4-00138-ga05e0f012c05 #3 PREEMPT
| Hardware name: FVP Base RevC (DT)
| pstate: 604023c9 (nZCv DAIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : __kvm_vcpu_run+0x6f4/0x844
| lr : __kvm_vcpu_run+0x150/0x844
| sp : ffff800083903a60
| x29: ffff800083903a90 x28: ffff000801f4a300 x27: 0000000000000000
| x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff000801f90000 x24: ffff000801f900f0
| x23: ffff800081ff7720 x22: 0002433c807d623f x21: ffff000801f90000
| x20: ffff00087f730730 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
| x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
| x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
| x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000
| x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff000801f90d70
| x5 : 0000000000001000 x4 : ffff8007fd739000 x3 : ffff000801f90000
| x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 00000000000003cc x0 : ffff800082f9d000
| Kernel panic - not syncing: Unhandled exception
| CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 164 Comm: kvm-vcpu-0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc4-00138-ga05e0f012c05 #3 PREEMPT
| Hardware name: FVP Base RevC (DT)
| Call trace:
|  show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C)
|  dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x80
|  dump_stack+0x18/0x24
|  panic+0x168/0x360
|  __panic_unhandled+0x68/0x74
|  el1h_64_irq_handler+0x0/0x24
|  el1h_64_sync+0x6c/0x70
|  __kvm_vcpu_run+0x6f4/0x844 (P)
|  kvm_arm_vcpu_enter_exit+0x64/0xa0
|  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x21c/0x870
|  kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x1a8/0x9d0
|  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xb4/0xf4
|  invoke_syscall+0x48/0x104
|  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0
|  do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
|  el0_svc+0x30/0xcc
|  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x10c/0x138
|  el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
| SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
| Kernel Offset: disabled
| CPU features: 0x0000,000002c0,02df4fb9,97ee773f
| Memory Limit: none
| ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Unhandled exception ]---

Fix this by adding an ISB between __deactivate_traps() and
fpsimd_lazy_switch_to_host().

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617133718.4014181-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
index 09df2b42bc1b7c3764223572aa7c5636f962fd36..20df44b49ceb81fc6689f2fea49193490ea5abec 100644 (file)
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
@@ -667,6 +667,9 @@ static int __kvm_vcpu_run_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
        __deactivate_traps(vcpu);
 
+       /* Ensure CPTR trap deactivation has taken effect */
+       isb();
+
        fpsimd_lazy_switch_to_host(vcpu);
 
        sysreg_restore_host_state_vhe(host_ctxt);