$ fio --name=random-writers --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=4 --rw=randwrite --bs=32k --direct=0 --size=64m --numjobs=4
+ 4.1 Environment variables
+ -------------------------
+
fio also supports environment variable expansion in job files. Any
substring of the form "${VARNAME}" as part of an option value (in other
words, on the right of the `='), will be expanded to the value of the
fio ships with a few example job files, you can also look there for
inspiration.
+ 4.2 Reserved keywords
+ ---------------------
+
+ Additionally, fio has a set of reserved keywords that will be replaced
+ internally with the appropriate value. Those keywords are:
+
+ $pagesize The architecture page size of the running system
+ $mb_memory Megabytes of total memory in the system
+ $ncpus Number of online available CPUs
+
+ These can be used on the command line or in the job file, and will be
+ automatically substituted with the current system values when the job
+ is run.
+
5.0 Detailed list of parameters
-------------------------------
sha256 Use sha256 as the checksum function.
+ sha1 Use optimized sha1 as the checksum function.
+
meta Write extra information about each io
(timestamp, block number etc.). The block
number is verified.
.oval = VERIFY_CRC7,
.help = "Use crc7 checksums for verification",
},
+ { .ival = "sha1",
+ .oval = VERIFY_SHA1,
+ .help = "Use sha1 checksums for verification",
+ },
{ .ival = "sha256",
.oval = VERIFY_SHA256,
.help = "Use sha256 checksums for verification",
}
}
+ struct fio_keyword {
+ const char *word;
+ const char *desc;
+ char *replace;
+ };
+
+ static struct fio_keyword fio_keywords[] = {
+ {
+ .word = "$pagesize",
+ .desc = "Page size in the system",
+ },
+ {
+ .word = "$mb_memory",
+ .desc = "Megabytes of memory online",
+ },
+ {
+ .word = "$ncpus",
+ .desc = "Number of CPUs online in the system",
+ },
+ {
+ .word = NULL,
+ },
+ };
+
+ void fio_keywords_init(void)
+ {
+ unsigned long mb_memory;
+ char buf[128];
+ long l;
+
+ sprintf(buf, "%lu", page_size);
+ fio_keywords[0].replace = strdup(buf);
+
+ l = sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES);
+ mb_memory = l * (page_size / 1024UL);
+ sprintf(buf, "%lu", mb_memory);
+ fio_keywords[1].replace = strdup(buf);
+
+ l = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
+ sprintf(buf, "%lu", l);
+ fio_keywords[2].replace = strdup(buf);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Look for reserved variable names and replace them with real values
+ */
+ static char *fio_keyword_replace(char *opt)
+ {
+ char *s;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; fio_keywords[i].word != NULL; i++) {
+ struct fio_keyword *kw = &fio_keywords[i];
+
+ while ((s = strstr(opt, kw->word)) != NULL) {
+ char *new = malloc(strlen(opt) + 1);
+ char *o_org = opt;
+ int olen = s - opt;
+ int len;
+
+ /*
+ * Copy part of the string before the keyword and
+ * sprintf() the replacement after it.
+ */
+ memcpy(new, opt, olen);
+ len = sprintf(new + olen, "%s", kw->replace);
+
+ /*
+ * If there's more in the original string, copy that
+ * in too
+ */
+ opt += strlen(kw->word) + olen;
+ if (strlen(opt))
+ memcpy(new + olen + len, opt, opt - o_org - 1);
+
+ /*
+ * replace opt and free the old opt
+ */
+ opt = new;
+ free(o_org);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return opt;
+ }
+
int fio_options_parse(struct thread_data *td, char **opts, int num_opts)
{
int i, ret;
sort_options(opts, options, num_opts);
- for (ret = 0, i = 0; i < num_opts; i++)
+ for (ret = 0, i = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
+ opts[i] = fio_keyword_replace(opts[i]);
ret |= parse_option(opts[i], options, td);
+ }
return ret;
}