bcachefs: Annotate bch_replicas_entry_{v0,v1} with __counted_by()

bcachefs: Annotate bch_replicas_entry_{v0,v1} with __counted_by()

Add the __counted_by compiler attribute to the flexible array members
devs to improve access bounds-checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS and
CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.

Increment nr_devs before adding a new device to the devs array and
adjust the array indexes accordingly. Add a helper macro for adding a
new device.

In bch2_journal_read(), explicitly set nr_devs to 0.

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>