dev_printk: add new dev_err_probe() helpers

dev_printk: add new dev_err_probe() helpers

This is similar to dev_err_probe() but for cases where an ERR_PTR() or
ERR_CAST() is to be returned simplifying patterns like:

	dev_err_probe(dev, ret, ...);
	return ERR_PTR(ret)
or
	dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ptr), ...);
	return ERR_CAST(ptr)

Signed-off-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240606-dev-add_dev_errp_probe-v3-1-51bb229edd79@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>