#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
-#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/psi.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
}
/*
- * Returns false when the remaining initialisation should be deferred until
+ * Returns true when the remaining initialisation should be deferred until
* later in the boot cycle when it can be parallelised.
*/
-static inline bool update_defer_init(pg_data_t *pgdat,
- unsigned long pfn, unsigned long zone_end,
- unsigned long *nr_initialised)
+static bool __meminit
+defer_init(int nid, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
{
+ static unsigned long prev_end_pfn, nr_initialised;
+
+ /*
+ * prev_end_pfn static that contains the end of previous zone
+ * No need to protect because called very early in boot before smp_init.
+ */
+ if (prev_end_pfn != end_pfn) {
+ prev_end_pfn = end_pfn;
+ nr_initialised = 0;
+ }
+
/* Always populate low zones for address-constrained allocations */
- if (zone_end < pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat))
- return true;
- (*nr_initialised)++;
- if ((*nr_initialised > pgdat->static_init_pgcnt) &&
- (pfn & (PAGES_PER_SECTION - 1)) == 0) {
- pgdat->first_deferred_pfn = pfn;
+ if (end_pfn < pgdat_end_pfn(NODE_DATA(nid)))
return false;
+ nr_initialised++;
+ if ((nr_initialised > NODE_DATA(nid)->static_init_pgcnt) &&
+ (pfn & (PAGES_PER_SECTION - 1)) == 0) {
+ NODE_DATA(nid)->first_deferred_pfn = pfn;
+ return true;
}
-
- return true;
+ return false;
}
#else
static inline bool early_page_uninitialised(unsigned long pfn)
return false;
}
-static inline bool update_defer_init(pg_data_t *pgdat,
- unsigned long pfn, unsigned long zone_end,
- unsigned long *nr_initialised)
+static inline bool defer_init(int nid, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
{
- return true;
+ return false;
}
#endif
/* Avoid false-positive PageTail() */
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru);
- SetPageReserved(page);
+ /*
+ * no need for atomic set_bit because the struct
+ * page is not visible yet so nobody should
+ * access it yet.
+ */
+ __SetPageReserved(page);
}
}
}
#endif
-void __init __free_pages_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn,
+void __init memblock_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn,
unsigned int order)
{
if (early_page_uninitialised(pfn))
pfn_valid(page_to_pfn(end_page)) &&
page_zone(start_page) != page_zone(end_page));
#endif
-
- if (num_movable)
- *num_movable = 0;
-
for (page = start_page; page <= end_page;) {
if (!pfn_valid_within(page_to_pfn(page))) {
page++;
unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
struct page *start_page, *end_page;
+ if (num_movable)
+ *num_movable = 0;
+
start_pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
start_pfn = start_pfn & ~(pageblock_nr_pages-1);
start_page = pfn_to_page(start_pfn);
return NULL;
}
-/*
- * Large machines with many possible nodes should not always dump per-node
- * meminfo in irq context.
- */
-static inline bool should_suppress_show_mem(void)
-{
- bool ret = false;
-
-#if NODES_SHIFT > 8
- ret = in_interrupt();
-#endif
- return ret;
-}
-
static void warn_alloc_show_mem(gfp_t gfp_mask, nodemask_t *nodemask)
{
unsigned int filter = SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES;
static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(show_mem_rs, HZ, 1);
- if (should_suppress_show_mem() || !__ratelimit(&show_mem_rs))
+ if (!__ratelimit(&show_mem_rs))
return;
/*
enum compact_priority prio, enum compact_result *compact_result)
{
struct page *page;
+ unsigned long pflags;
unsigned int noreclaim_flag;
if (!order)
return NULL;
+ psi_memstall_enter(&pflags);
noreclaim_flag = memalloc_noreclaim_save();
+
*compact_result = try_to_compact_pages(gfp_mask, order, alloc_flags, ac,
prio);
+
memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag);
+ psi_memstall_leave(&pflags);
if (*compact_result <= COMPACT_INACTIVE)
return NULL;
struct reclaim_state reclaim_state;
int progress;
unsigned int noreclaim_flag;
+ unsigned long pflags;
cond_resched();
/* We now go into synchronous reclaim */
cpuset_memory_pressure_bump();
+ psi_memstall_enter(&pflags);
fs_reclaim_acquire(gfp_mask);
noreclaim_flag = memalloc_noreclaim_save();
reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab = 0;
current->reclaim_state = NULL;
memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag);
fs_reclaim_release(gfp_mask);
+ psi_memstall_leave(&pflags);
cond_resched();
{
struct zone *zone;
struct zoneref *z;
+ bool ret = false;
/*
* Costly allocations might have made a progress but this doesn't mean
}
}
- /*
- * Memory allocation/reclaim might be called from a WQ
- * context and the current implementation of the WQ
- * concurrency control doesn't recognize that
- * a particular WQ is congested if the worker thread is
- * looping without ever sleeping. Therefore we have to
- * do a short sleep here rather than calling
- * cond_resched().
- */
- if (current->flags & PF_WQ_WORKER)
- schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
- else
- cond_resched();
-
- return true;
+ ret = true;
+ goto out;
}
}
- return false;
+out:
+ /*
+ * Memory allocation/reclaim might be called from a WQ context and the
+ * current implementation of the WQ concurrency control doesn't
+ * recognize that a particular WQ is congested if the worker thread is
+ * looping without ever sleeping. Therefore we have to do a short sleep
+ * here rather than calling cond_resched().
+ */
+ if (current->flags & PF_WQ_WORKER)
+ schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
+ else
+ cond_resched();
+ return ret;
}
static inline bool
unsigned long pagecache;
unsigned long wmark_low = 0;
unsigned long pages[NR_LRU_LISTS];
+ unsigned long reclaimable;
struct zone *zone;
int lru;
available += pagecache;
/*
- * Part of the reclaimable slab consists of items that are in use,
- * and cannot be freed. Cap this estimate at the low watermark.
+ * Part of the reclaimable slab and other kernel memory consists of
+ * items that are in use, and cannot be freed. Cap this estimate at the
+ * low watermark.
*/
- available += global_node_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) -
- min(global_node_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) / 2,
- wmark_low);
-
- /*
- * Part of the kernel memory, which can be released under memory
- * pressure.
- */
- available += global_node_page_state(NR_INDIRECTLY_RECLAIMABLE_BYTES) >>
- PAGE_SHIFT;
+ reclaimable = global_node_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) +
+ global_node_page_state(NR_KERNEL_MISC_RECLAIMABLE);
+ available += reclaimable - min(reclaimable / 2, wmark_low);
if (available < 0)
available = 0;
#endif
}
+/* If zone is ZONE_MOVABLE but memory is mirrored, it is an overlapped init */
+static bool __meminit
+overlap_memmap_init(unsigned long zone, unsigned long *pfn)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
+ static struct memblock_region *r;
+
+ if (mirrored_kernelcore && zone == ZONE_MOVABLE) {
+ if (!r || *pfn >= memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(r)) {
+ for_each_memblock(memory, r) {
+ if (*pfn < memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(r))
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (*pfn >= memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(r) &&
+ memblock_is_mirror(r)) {
+ *pfn = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(r);
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ return false;
+}
+
/*
* Initially all pages are reserved - free ones are freed
- * up by free_all_bootmem() once the early boot process is
+ * up by memblock_free_all() once the early boot process is
* done. Non-atomic initialization, single-pass.
*/
void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone,
unsigned long start_pfn, enum memmap_context context,
struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
- unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + size;
- pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
- unsigned long pfn;
- unsigned long nr_initialised = 0;
+ unsigned long pfn, end_pfn = start_pfn + size;
struct page *page;
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
- struct memblock_region *r = NULL, *tmp;
-#endif
if (highest_memmap_pfn < end_pfn - 1)
highest_memmap_pfn = end_pfn - 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE
/*
* Honor reservation requested by the driver for this ZONE_DEVICE
- * memory
+ * memory. We limit the total number of pages to initialize to just
+ * those that might contain the memory mapping. We will defer the
+ * ZONE_DEVICE page initialization until after we have released
+ * the hotplug lock.
*/
- if (altmap && start_pfn == altmap->base_pfn)
- start_pfn += altmap->reserve;
+ if (zone == ZONE_DEVICE) {
+ if (!altmap)
+ return;
+
+ if (start_pfn == altmap->base_pfn)
+ start_pfn += altmap->reserve;
+ end_pfn = altmap->base_pfn + vmem_altmap_offset(altmap);
+ }
+#endif
for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++) {
/*
* There can be holes in boot-time mem_map[]s handed to this
* function. They do not exist on hotplugged memory.
*/
- if (context != MEMMAP_EARLY)
- goto not_early;
-
- if (!early_pfn_valid(pfn))
- continue;
- if (!early_pfn_in_nid(pfn, nid))
- continue;
- if (!update_defer_init(pgdat, pfn, end_pfn, &nr_initialised))
- break;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
- /*
- * Check given memblock attribute by firmware which can affect
- * kernel memory layout. If zone==ZONE_MOVABLE but memory is
- * mirrored, it's an overlapped memmap init. skip it.
- */
- if (mirrored_kernelcore && zone == ZONE_MOVABLE) {
- if (!r || pfn >= memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(r)) {
- for_each_memblock(memory, tmp)
- if (pfn < memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(tmp))
- break;
- r = tmp;
- }
- if (pfn >= memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(r) &&
- memblock_is_mirror(r)) {
- /* already initialized as NORMAL */
- pfn = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(r);
+ if (context == MEMMAP_EARLY) {
+ if (!early_pfn_valid(pfn))
continue;
- }
+ if (!early_pfn_in_nid(pfn, nid))
+ continue;
+ if (overlap_memmap_init(zone, &pfn))
+ continue;
+ if (defer_init(nid, pfn, end_pfn))
+ break;
}
-#endif
-not_early:
page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
__init_single_page(page, pfn, zone, nid);
if (context == MEMMAP_HOTPLUG)
- SetPageReserved(page);
+ __SetPageReserved(page);
+
+ /*
+ * Mark the block movable so that blocks are reserved for
+ * movable at startup. This will force kernel allocations
+ * to reserve their blocks rather than leaking throughout
+ * the address space during boot when many long-lived
+ * kernel allocations are made.
+ *
+ * bitmap is created for zone's valid pfn range. but memmap
+ * can be created for invalid pages (for alignment)
+ * check here not to call set_pageblock_migratetype() against
+ * pfn out of zone.
+ */
+ if (!(pfn & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1))) {
+ set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_MOVABLE);
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE
+void __ref memmap_init_zone_device(struct zone *zone,
+ unsigned long start_pfn,
+ unsigned long size,
+ struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
+{
+ unsigned long pfn, end_pfn = start_pfn + size;
+ struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat;
+ unsigned long zone_idx = zone_idx(zone);
+ unsigned long start = jiffies;
+ int nid = pgdat->node_id;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pgmap || !is_dev_zone(zone)))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * The call to memmap_init_zone should have already taken care
+ * of the pages reserved for the memmap, so we can just jump to
+ * the end of that region and start processing the device pages.
+ */
+ if (pgmap->altmap_valid) {
+ struct vmem_altmap *altmap = &pgmap->altmap;
+
+ start_pfn = altmap->base_pfn + vmem_altmap_offset(altmap);
+ size = end_pfn - start_pfn;
+ }
+
+ for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++) {
+ struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+
+ __init_single_page(page, pfn, zone_idx, nid);
+
+ /*
+ * Mark page reserved as it will need to wait for onlining
+ * phase for it to be fully associated with a zone.
+ *
+ * We can use the non-atomic __set_bit operation for setting
+ * the flag as we are still initializing the pages.
+ */
+ __SetPageReserved(page);
+
+ /*
+ * ZONE_DEVICE pages union ->lru with a ->pgmap back
+ * pointer and hmm_data. It is a bug if a ZONE_DEVICE
+ * page is ever freed or placed on a driver-private list.
+ */
+ page->pgmap = pgmap;
+ page->hmm_data = 0;
/*
* Mark the block movable so that blocks are reserved for
cond_resched();
}
}
+
+ pr_info("%s initialised, %lu pages in %ums\n", dev_name(pgmap->dev),
+ size, jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start));
}
+#endif
static void __meminit zone_init_free_lists(struct zone *zone)
{
unsigned int order, t;
}
}
-#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMMAP_INIT
-#define memmap_init(size, nid, zone, start_pfn) \
- memmap_init_zone((size), (nid), (zone), (start_pfn), MEMMAP_EARLY, NULL)
-#endif
+void __meminit __weak memmap_init(unsigned long size, int nid,
+ unsigned long zone, unsigned long start_pfn)
+{
+ memmap_init_zone(size, nid, zone, start_pfn, MEMMAP_EARLY, NULL);
+}
static int zone_batchsize(struct zone *zone)
{
zone->pageblock_flags = NULL;
if (usemapsize)
zone->pageblock_flags =
- memblock_virt_alloc_node_nopanic(usemapsize,
+ memblock_alloc_node_nopanic(usemapsize,
pgdat->node_id);
}
#else
end = pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat);
end = ALIGN(end, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
size = (end - start) * sizeof(struct page);
- map = memblock_virt_alloc_node_nopanic(size, pgdat->node_id);
+ map = memblock_alloc_node_nopanic(size, pgdat->node_id);
pgdat->node_mem_map = map + offset;
}
pr_debug("%s: node %d, pgdat %08lx, node_mem_map %08lx\n",
free_area_init_core(pgdat);
}
-#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK) && !defined(CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP)
+#if !defined(CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP)
+/*
+ * Zero all valid struct pages in range [spfn, epfn), return number of struct
+ * pages zeroed
+ */
+static u64 zero_pfn_range(unsigned long spfn, unsigned long epfn)
+{
+ unsigned long pfn;
+ u64 pgcnt = 0;
+
+ for (pfn = spfn; pfn < epfn; pfn++) {
+ if (!pfn_valid(ALIGN_DOWN(pfn, pageblock_nr_pages))) {
+ pfn = ALIGN_DOWN(pfn, pageblock_nr_pages)
+ + pageblock_nr_pages - 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ mm_zero_struct_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+ pgcnt++;
+ }
+
+ return pgcnt;
+}
+
/*
* Only struct pages that are backed by physical memory are zeroed and
* initialized by going through __init_single_page(). But, there are some
* struct pages which are reserved in memblock allocator and their fields
* may be accessed (for example page_to_pfn() on some configuration accesses
* flags). We must explicitly zero those struct pages.
+ *
+ * This function also addresses a similar issue where struct pages are left
+ * uninitialized because the physical address range is not covered by
+ * memblock.memory or memblock.reserved. That could happen when memblock
+ * layout is manually configured via memmap=.
*/
void __init zero_resv_unavail(void)
{
phys_addr_t start, end;
- unsigned long pfn;
u64 i, pgcnt;
+ phys_addr_t next = 0;
/*
- * Loop through ranges that are reserved, but do not have reported
- * physical memory backing.
+ * Loop through unavailable ranges not covered by memblock.memory.
*/
pgcnt = 0;
- for_each_resv_unavail_range(i, &start, &end) {
- for (pfn = PFN_DOWN(start); pfn < PFN_UP(end); pfn++) {
- if (!pfn_valid(ALIGN_DOWN(pfn, pageblock_nr_pages))) {
- pfn = ALIGN_DOWN(pfn, pageblock_nr_pages)
- + pageblock_nr_pages - 1;
- continue;
- }
- mm_zero_struct_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
- pgcnt++;
- }
+ for_each_mem_range(i, &memblock.memory, NULL,
+ NUMA_NO_NODE, MEMBLOCK_NONE, &start, &end, NULL) {
+ if (next < start)
+ pgcnt += zero_pfn_range(PFN_DOWN(next), PFN_UP(start));
+ next = end;
}
+ pgcnt += zero_pfn_range(PFN_DOWN(next), max_pfn);
/*
* Struct pages that do not have backing memory. This could be because
* firmware is using some of this memory, or for some other reasons.
- * Once memblock is changed so such behaviour is not allowed: i.e.
- * list of "reserved" memory must be a subset of list of "memory", then
- * this code can be removed.
*/
if (pgcnt)
- pr_info("Reserved but unavailable: %lld pages", pgcnt);
+ pr_info("Zeroed struct page in unavailable ranges: %lld pages", pgcnt);
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK && !CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP */
+#endif /* !CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP */
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
{
enum zone_type zone_type;
- if (N_MEMORY == N_NORMAL_MEMORY)
- return;
-
for (zone_type = 0; zone_type <= ZONE_MOVABLE - 1; zone_type++) {
struct zone *zone = &pgdat->node_zones[zone_type];
if (populated_zone(zone)) {
- node_set_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY);
- if (N_NORMAL_MEMORY != N_HIGH_MEMORY &&
- zone_type <= ZONE_NORMAL)
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGHMEM))
+ node_set_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY);
+ if (zone_type <= ZONE_NORMAL)
node_set_state(nid, N_NORMAL_MEMORY);
break;
}
size = bucketsize << log2qty;
if (flags & HASH_EARLY) {
if (flags & HASH_ZERO)
- table = memblock_virt_alloc_nopanic(size, 0);
+ table = memblock_alloc_nopanic(size,
+ SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
else
- table = memblock_virt_alloc_raw(size, 0);
+ table = memblock_alloc_raw(size,
+ SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
} else if (hashdist) {
table = __vmalloc(size, gfp_flags, PAGE_KERNEL);
} else {
projects / linux-2.6-block.git / blobdiff