2 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
4 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further
7 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
24 #include "block-range.h"
26 #include "arch/common.h"
29 #include <linux/bitops.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 /* FIXME: For the HE_COLORSET */
33 #include "ui/browser.h"
36 * FIXME: Using the same values as slang.h,
37 * but that header may not be available everywhere
39 #define LARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)',')
40 #define RARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'+')
41 #define DARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'.')
42 #define UARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'-')
44 #include "sane_ctype.h"
46 struct annotation_options annotation__default_options = {
49 .offset_level = ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS,
52 const char *disassembler_style;
53 const char *objdump_path;
54 static regex_t file_lineno;
56 static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
57 static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch);
58 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp);
62 struct ins *instructions;
63 size_t nr_instructions;
64 size_t nr_instructions_allocated;
65 struct ins_ops *(*associate_instruction_ops)(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
66 bool sorted_instructions;
71 int (*init)(struct arch *arch, char *cpuid);
72 bool (*ins_is_fused)(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1,
76 char skip_functions_char;
80 static struct ins_ops call_ops;
81 static struct ins_ops dec_ops;
82 static struct ins_ops jump_ops;
83 static struct ins_ops mov_ops;
84 static struct ins_ops nop_ops;
85 static struct ins_ops lock_ops;
86 static struct ins_ops ret_ops;
88 static int arch__grow_instructions(struct arch *arch)
90 struct ins *new_instructions;
91 size_t new_nr_allocated;
93 if (arch->nr_instructions_allocated == 0 && arch->instructions)
94 goto grow_from_non_allocated_table;
96 new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions_allocated + 128;
97 new_instructions = realloc(arch->instructions, new_nr_allocated * sizeof(struct ins));
98 if (new_instructions == NULL)
101 out_update_instructions:
102 arch->instructions = new_instructions;
103 arch->nr_instructions_allocated = new_nr_allocated;
106 grow_from_non_allocated_table:
107 new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions + 128;
108 new_instructions = calloc(new_nr_allocated, sizeof(struct ins));
109 if (new_instructions == NULL)
112 memcpy(new_instructions, arch->instructions, arch->nr_instructions);
113 goto out_update_instructions;
116 static int arch__associate_ins_ops(struct arch* arch, const char *name, struct ins_ops *ops)
120 if (arch->nr_instructions == arch->nr_instructions_allocated &&
121 arch__grow_instructions(arch))
124 ins = &arch->instructions[arch->nr_instructions];
125 ins->name = strdup(name);
130 arch->nr_instructions++;
136 #include "arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c"
137 #include "arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c"
138 #include "arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c"
139 #include "arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c"
140 #include "arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c"
142 static struct arch architectures[] = {
145 .init = arm__annotate_init,
149 .init = arm64__annotate_init,
153 .init = x86__annotate_init,
154 .instructions = x86__instructions,
155 .nr_instructions = ARRAY_SIZE(x86__instructions),
156 .ins_is_fused = x86__ins_is_fused,
163 .init = powerpc__annotate_init,
167 .init = s390__annotate_init,
174 static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
178 zfree(&ops->source.raw);
179 zfree(&ops->source.name);
180 zfree(&ops->target.raw);
181 zfree(&ops->target.name);
184 static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
185 struct ins_operands *ops)
187 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->raw);
190 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
191 struct ins_operands *ops)
193 if (ins->ops->scnprintf)
194 return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
196 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
199 bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2)
201 if (!arch || !arch->ins_is_fused)
204 return arch->ins_is_fused(arch, ins1, ins2);
207 static int call__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms)
209 char *endptr, *tok, *name;
210 struct map *map = ms->map;
211 struct addr_map_symbol target = {
215 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16);
217 name = strchr(endptr, '<');
223 if (arch->objdump.skip_functions_char &&
224 strchr(name, arch->objdump.skip_functions_char))
227 tok = strchr(name, '>');
232 ops->target.name = strdup(name);
235 if (ops->target.name == NULL)
238 target.addr = map__objdump_2mem(map, ops->target.addr);
240 if (map_groups__find_ams(&target) == 0 &&
241 map__rip_2objdump(target.map, map->map_ip(target.map, target.addr)) == ops->target.addr)
242 ops->target.sym = target.sym;
247 tok = strchr(endptr, '*');
249 ops->target.addr = strtoull(tok + 1, NULL, 16);
253 static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
254 struct ins_operands *ops)
257 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.sym->name);
259 if (ops->target.addr == 0)
260 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
262 if (ops->target.name)
263 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.name);
265 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s *%" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.addr);
268 static struct ins_ops call_ops = {
269 .parse = call__parse,
270 .scnprintf = call__scnprintf,
273 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins)
275 return ins->ops == &call_ops || ins->ops == &s390_call_ops;
278 static int jump__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms)
280 struct map *map = ms->map;
281 struct symbol *sym = ms->sym;
282 struct addr_map_symbol target = {
285 const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
288 * Examples of lines to parse for the _cpp_lex_token@@Base
291 * 1159e6c: jne 115aa32 <_cpp_lex_token@@Base+0xf92>
292 * 1159e8b: jne c469be <cpp_named_operator2name@@Base+0xa72>
294 * The first is a jump to an offset inside the same function,
295 * the second is to another function, i.e. that 0xa72 is an
296 * offset in the cpp_named_operator2name@@base function.
299 * skip over possible up to 2 operands to get to address, e.g.:
300 * tbnz w0, #26, ffff0000083cd190 <security_file_permission+0xd0>
303 ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
304 if (!ops->target.addr) {
307 ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
310 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16);
313 target.addr = map__objdump_2mem(map, ops->target.addr);
314 start = map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
315 end = map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end);
317 ops->target.outside = target.addr < start || target.addr > end;
320 * FIXME: things like this in _cpp_lex_token (gcc's cc1 program):
322 cpp_named_operator2name@@Base+0xa72
324 * Point to a place that is after the cpp_named_operator2name
325 * boundaries, i.e. in the ELF symbol table for cc1
326 * cpp_named_operator2name is marked as being 32-bytes long, but it in
327 * fact is much larger than that, so we seem to need a symbols__find()
328 * routine that looks for >= current->start and < next_symbol->start,
329 * possibly just for C++ objects?
331 * For now lets just make some progress by marking jumps to outside the
332 * current function as call like.
334 * Actual navigation will come next, with further understanding of how
335 * the symbol searching and disassembly should be done.
337 if (map_groups__find_ams(&target) == 0 &&
338 map__rip_2objdump(target.map, map->map_ip(target.map, target.addr)) == ops->target.addr)
339 ops->target.sym = target.sym;
341 if (!ops->target.outside) {
342 ops->target.offset = target.addr - start;
343 ops->target.offset_avail = true;
345 ops->target.offset_avail = false;
351 static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
352 struct ins_operands *ops)
356 if (!ops->target.addr || ops->target.offset < 0)
357 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
359 if (ops->target.outside && ops->target.sym != NULL)
360 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.sym->name);
362 c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
364 const char *c2 = strchr(c + 1, ',');
366 /* check for 3-op insn */
371 /* mirror arch objdump's space-after-comma style */
376 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %.*s%" PRIx64,
377 ins->name, c ? c - ops->raw : 0, ops->raw,
381 static struct ins_ops jump_ops = {
382 .parse = jump__parse,
383 .scnprintf = jump__scnprintf,
386 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins)
388 return ins->ops == &jump_ops;
391 static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep)
393 char *endptr, *name, *t;
395 if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL)
398 *addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16);
399 if (endptr == comment)
401 name = strchr(endptr, '<');
407 t = strchr(name, '>');
412 *namep = strdup(name);
418 static int lock__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms)
420 ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops));
421 if (ops->locked.ops == NULL)
424 if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &ops->locked.ins.name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0)
427 ops->locked.ins.ops = ins__find(arch, ops->locked.ins.name);
429 if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
432 if (ops->locked.ins.ops->parse &&
433 ops->locked.ins.ops->parse(arch, ops->locked.ops, ms) < 0)
439 zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
443 static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
444 struct ins_operands *ops)
448 if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
449 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
451 printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s ", ins->name);
452 return printed + ins__scnprintf(&ops->locked.ins, bf + printed,
453 size - printed, ops->locked.ops);
456 static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
458 struct ins *ins = &ops->locked.ins;
460 if (ins->ops && ins->ops->free)
461 ins->ops->free(ops->locked.ops);
463 ins__delete(ops->locked.ops);
465 zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
466 zfree(&ops->target.raw);
467 zfree(&ops->target.name);
470 static struct ins_ops lock_ops = {
471 .free = lock__delete,
472 .parse = lock__parse,
473 .scnprintf = lock__scnprintf,
476 static int mov__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused)
478 char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev;
484 ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw);
487 if (ops->source.raw == NULL)
491 comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
496 s = strchr(s, '\0') - 1;
498 while (s > target && isspace(s[0]))
504 ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
507 if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
508 goto out_free_source;
513 comment = ltrim(comment);
514 comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment + 1, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name);
515 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
520 zfree(&ops->source.raw);
524 static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
525 struct ins_operands *ops)
527 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s,%s", ins->name,
528 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw,
529 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
532 static struct ins_ops mov_ops = {
534 .scnprintf = mov__scnprintf,
537 static int dec__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused)
539 char *target, *comment, *s, prev;
541 target = s = ops->raw;
543 while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
548 ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
551 if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
554 comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
558 comment = ltrim(comment);
559 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
564 static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
565 struct ins_operands *ops)
567 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name,
568 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
571 static struct ins_ops dec_ops = {
573 .scnprintf = dec__scnprintf,
576 static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size,
577 struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused)
579 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s", "nop");
582 static struct ins_ops nop_ops = {
583 .scnprintf = nop__scnprintf,
586 static struct ins_ops ret_ops = {
587 .scnprintf = ins__raw_scnprintf,
590 bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins)
592 return ins->ops == &ret_ops;
595 bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins)
597 return ins->ops == &lock_ops;
600 static int ins__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *insp)
602 const struct ins *ins = insp;
604 return strcmp(name, ins->name);
607 static int ins__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
609 const struct ins *ia = a;
610 const struct ins *ib = b;
612 return strcmp(ia->name, ib->name);
615 static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch)
617 const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
619 qsort(arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp);
622 static struct ins_ops *__ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
625 const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
627 if (!arch->sorted_instructions) {
629 arch->sorted_instructions = true;
632 ins = bsearch(name, arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__key_cmp);
633 return ins ? ins->ops : NULL;
636 static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
638 struct ins_ops *ops = __ins__find(arch, name);
640 if (!ops && arch->associate_instruction_ops)
641 ops = arch->associate_instruction_ops(arch, name);
646 static int arch__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *archp)
648 const struct arch *arch = archp;
650 return strcmp(name, arch->name);
653 static int arch__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
655 const struct arch *aa = a;
656 const struct arch *ab = b;
658 return strcmp(aa->name, ab->name);
661 static void arch__sort(void)
663 const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
665 qsort(architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__cmp);
668 static struct arch *arch__find(const char *name)
670 const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
678 return bsearch(name, architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__key_cmp);
681 int symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol *sym)
683 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
684 size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
685 size_t sizeof_sym_hist;
688 * Add buffer of one element for zero length symbol.
689 * When sample is taken from first instruction of
690 * zero length symbol, perf still resolves it and
691 * shows symbol name in perf report and allows to
697 /* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */
698 if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry))
701 sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry));
703 /* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */
704 if (sizeof_sym_hist > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(*notes->src))
705 / symbol_conf.nr_events)
708 notes->src = zalloc(sizeof(*notes->src) + symbol_conf.nr_events * sizeof_sym_hist);
709 if (notes->src == NULL)
711 notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist;
712 notes->src->nr_histograms = symbol_conf.nr_events;
713 INIT_LIST_HEAD(¬es->src->source);
717 /* The cycles histogram is lazily allocated. */
718 static int symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(struct symbol *sym)
720 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
721 const size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
723 notes->src->cycles_hist = calloc(size, sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
724 if (notes->src->cycles_hist == NULL)
729 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym)
731 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
733 pthread_mutex_lock(¬es->lock);
734 if (notes->src != NULL) {
735 memset(notes->src->histograms, 0,
736 notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
737 if (notes->src->cycles_hist)
738 memset(notes->src->cycles_hist, 0,
739 symbol__size(sym) * sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
741 pthread_mutex_unlock(¬es->lock);
744 static int __symbol__account_cycles(struct annotation *notes,
746 unsigned offset, unsigned cycles,
751 ch = notes->src->cycles_hist;
753 * For now we can only account one basic block per
754 * final jump. But multiple could be overlapping.
755 * Always account the longest one. So when
756 * a shorter one has been already seen throw it away.
758 * We separately always account the full cycles.
760 ch[offset].num_aggr++;
761 ch[offset].cycles_aggr += cycles;
763 if (!have_start && ch[offset].have_start)
765 if (ch[offset].num) {
766 if (have_start && (!ch[offset].have_start ||
767 ch[offset].start > start)) {
768 ch[offset].have_start = 0;
769 ch[offset].cycles = 0;
771 if (ch[offset].reset < 0xffff)
773 } else if (have_start &&
774 ch[offset].start < start)
777 ch[offset].have_start = have_start;
778 ch[offset].start = start;
779 ch[offset].cycles += cycles;
784 static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
785 struct annotation *notes, int evidx, u64 addr,
786 struct perf_sample *sample)
791 pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr));
793 if ((addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) &&
794 (addr != sym->end || sym->start != sym->end)) {
795 pr_debug("%s(%d): ERANGE! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n",
796 __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end);
800 offset = addr - sym->start;
801 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
803 h->addr[offset].nr_samples++;
804 h->period += sample->period;
805 h->addr[offset].period += sample->period;
807 pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64
808 ", evidx=%d] => nr_samples: %" PRIu64 ", period: %" PRIu64 "\n",
809 sym->start, sym->name, addr, addr - sym->start, evidx,
810 h->addr[offset].nr_samples, h->addr[offset].period);
814 static struct annotation *symbol__get_annotation(struct symbol *sym, bool cycles)
816 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
818 if (notes->src == NULL) {
819 if (symbol__alloc_hist(sym) < 0)
822 if (!notes->src->cycles_hist && cycles) {
823 if (symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(sym) < 0)
829 static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
831 struct perf_sample *sample)
833 struct annotation *notes;
837 notes = symbol__get_annotation(sym, false);
840 return __symbol__inc_addr_samples(sym, map, notes, evidx, addr, sample);
843 static int symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr, u64 start,
844 struct symbol *sym, unsigned cycles)
846 struct annotation *notes;
851 notes = symbol__get_annotation(sym, true);
854 if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end)
858 if (start < sym->start || start >= sym->end)
863 offset = addr - sym->start;
864 return __symbol__account_cycles(notes,
865 start ? start - sym->start : 0,
870 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
871 struct addr_map_symbol *start,
881 * Only set start when IPC can be computed. We can only
882 * compute it when the basic block is completely in a single
884 * Special case the case when the jump is elsewhere, but
885 * it starts on the function start.
888 (start->sym == ams->sym ||
890 start->addr == ams->sym->start + ams->map->start)))
891 saddr = start->al_addr;
893 pr_debug2("BB with bad start: addr %"PRIx64" start %"PRIx64" sym %"PRIx64" saddr %"PRIx64"\n",
895 start ? start->addr : 0,
896 ams->sym ? ams->sym->start + ams->map->start : 0,
898 err = symbol__account_cycles(ams->al_addr, saddr, ams->sym, cycles);
900 pr_debug2("account_cycles failed %d\n", err);
904 static unsigned annotation__count_insn(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end)
909 for (offset = start; offset <= end; offset++) {
910 if (notes->offsets[offset])
916 static void annotation__count_and_fill(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end, struct cyc_hist *ch)
921 n_insn = annotation__count_insn(notes, start, end);
922 if (n_insn && ch->num && ch->cycles) {
923 float ipc = n_insn / ((double)ch->cycles / (double)ch->num);
925 /* Hide data when there are too many overlaps. */
926 if (ch->reset >= 0x7fff || ch->reset >= ch->num / 2)
929 for (offset = start; offset <= end; offset++) {
930 struct annotation_line *al = notes->offsets[offset];
938 void annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size)
942 if (!notes->src || !notes->src->cycles_hist)
945 pthread_mutex_lock(¬es->lock);
946 for (offset = 0; offset < size; ++offset) {
949 ch = ¬es->src->cycles_hist[offset];
950 if (ch && ch->cycles) {
951 struct annotation_line *al;
954 annotation__count_and_fill(notes, ch->start, offset, ch);
955 al = notes->offsets[offset];
956 if (al && ch->num_aggr)
957 al->cycles = ch->cycles_aggr / ch->num_aggr;
958 notes->have_cycles = true;
961 pthread_mutex_unlock(¬es->lock);
964 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
967 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(ams->sym, ams->map, evidx, ams->al_addr, sample);
970 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
973 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evidx, ip, sample);
976 static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl, struct arch *arch, struct map_symbol *ms)
978 dl->ins.ops = ins__find(arch, dl->ins.name);
983 if (dl->ins.ops->parse && dl->ins.ops->parse(arch, &dl->ops, ms) < 0)
987 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp)
989 char tmp, *name = ltrim(line);
996 while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0]))
1001 *namep = strdup(name);
1007 *rawp = ltrim(*rawp);
1012 free((void *)namep);
1017 struct annotate_args {
1020 struct map_symbol ms;
1021 struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1027 static void annotation_line__delete(struct annotation_line *al)
1029 void *ptr = (void *) al - al->privsize;
1031 free_srcline(al->path);
1037 * Allocating the annotation line data with following
1040 * --------------------------------------
1041 * private space | struct annotation_line
1042 * --------------------------------------
1044 * Size of the private space is stored in 'struct annotation_line'.
1047 static struct annotation_line *
1048 annotation_line__new(struct annotate_args *args, size_t privsize)
1050 struct annotation_line *al;
1051 struct perf_evsel *evsel = args->evsel;
1052 size_t size = privsize + sizeof(*al);
1055 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1056 nr = evsel->nr_members;
1058 size += sizeof(al->samples[0]) * nr;
1062 al = (void *) al + privsize;
1063 al->privsize = privsize;
1064 al->offset = args->offset;
1065 al->line = strdup(args->line);
1066 al->line_nr = args->line_nr;
1067 al->samples_nr = nr;
1074 * Allocating the disasm annotation line data with
1075 * following structure:
1077 * ------------------------------------------------------------
1078 * privsize space | struct disasm_line | struct annotation_line
1079 * ------------------------------------------------------------
1081 * We have 'struct annotation_line' member as last member
1082 * of 'struct disasm_line' to have an easy access.
1085 static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(struct annotate_args *args)
1087 struct disasm_line *dl = NULL;
1088 struct annotation_line *al;
1089 size_t privsize = args->privsize + offsetof(struct disasm_line, al);
1091 al = annotation_line__new(args, privsize);
1093 dl = disasm_line(al);
1095 if (dl->al.line == NULL)
1098 if (args->offset != -1) {
1099 if (disasm_line__parse(dl->al.line, &dl->ins.name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0)
1102 disasm_line__init_ins(dl, args->arch, &args->ms);
1109 zfree(&dl->al.line);
1115 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl)
1117 if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->free)
1118 dl->ins.ops->free(&dl->ops);
1120 ins__delete(&dl->ops);
1121 free((void *)dl->ins.name);
1122 dl->ins.name = NULL;
1123 annotation_line__delete(&dl->al);
1126 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw)
1128 if (raw || !dl->ins.ops)
1129 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", dl->ins.name, dl->ops.raw);
1131 return ins__scnprintf(&dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops);
1134 static void annotation_line__add(struct annotation_line *al, struct list_head *head)
1136 list_add_tail(&al->node, head);
1139 struct annotation_line *
1140 annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head)
1142 list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node)
1143 if (pos->offset >= 0)
1149 static const char *annotate__address_color(struct block_range *br)
1151 double cov = block_range__coverage(br);
1154 /* mark red for >75% coverage */
1156 return PERF_COLOR_RED;
1158 /* mark dull for <1% coverage */
1160 return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
1163 return PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
1166 static const char *annotate__asm_color(struct block_range *br)
1168 double cov = block_range__coverage(br);
1171 /* mark dull for <1% coverage */
1173 return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
1176 return PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
1179 static void annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range *br, u64 addr)
1181 bool emit_comment = true;
1187 if (br->is_target && br->start == addr) {
1188 struct block_range *branch = br;
1192 * Find matching branch to our target.
1194 while (!branch->is_branch)
1195 branch = block_range__next(branch);
1197 p = 100 *(double)br->entry / branch->coverage;
1201 emit_comment = false;
1206 * The percentage of coverage joined at this target in relation
1207 * to the next branch.
1209 printf(" +%.2f%%", p);
1213 if (br->is_branch && br->end == addr) {
1214 double p = 100*(double)br->taken / br->coverage;
1218 emit_comment = false;
1223 * The percentage of coverage leaving at this branch, and
1224 * its prediction ratio.
1226 printf(" -%.2f%% (p:%.2f%%)", p, 100*(double)br->pred / br->taken);
1231 static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, u64 start, int addr_fmt_width)
1233 s64 offset = dl->al.offset;
1234 const u64 addr = start + offset;
1235 struct block_range *br;
1237 br = block_range__find(addr);
1238 color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__address_color(br), " %*" PRIx64 ":", addr_fmt_width, addr);
1239 color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__asm_color(br), "%s", dl->al.line);
1240 annotate__branch_printf(br, addr);
1245 annotation_line__print(struct annotation_line *al, struct symbol *sym, u64 start,
1246 struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed,
1247 int max_lines, struct annotation_line *queue, int addr_fmt_width)
1249 struct disasm_line *dl = container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al);
1250 static const char *prev_line;
1251 static const char *prev_color;
1253 if (al->offset != -1) {
1254 double max_percent = 0.0;
1255 int i, nr_percent = 1;
1257 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1259 for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
1260 struct annotation_data *sample = &al->samples[i];
1262 if (sample->percent > max_percent)
1263 max_percent = sample->percent;
1266 if (al->samples_nr > nr_percent)
1267 nr_percent = al->samples_nr;
1269 if (max_percent < min_pcnt)
1272 if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1275 if (queue != NULL) {
1276 list_for_each_entry_from(queue, ¬es->src->source, node) {
1279 annotation_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len,
1280 0, 0, 1, NULL, addr_fmt_width);
1284 color = get_percent_color(max_percent);
1287 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with
1288 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it
1289 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line
1292 if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, al->path)
1293 || color != prev_color) {
1294 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", al->path);
1295 prev_line = al->path;
1300 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
1301 struct annotation_data *sample = &al->samples[i];
1303 color = get_percent_color(sample->percent);
1305 if (symbol_conf.show_total_period)
1306 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %11" PRIu64,
1308 else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples)
1309 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7" PRIu64,
1310 sample->he.nr_samples);
1312 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", sample->percent);
1317 disasm_line__print(dl, start, addr_fmt_width);
1319 } else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1322 int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
1327 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1328 width *= evsel->nr_members;
1331 printf(" %*s:\n", width, " ");
1333 printf(" %*s: %*s %s\n", width, " ", addr_fmt_width, " ", al->line);
1340 * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw)
1341 * which looks like following
1343 * 0000000000415500 <_init>:
1344 * 415500: sub $0x8,%rsp
1345 * 415504: mov 0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8>
1346 * 41550b: test %rax,%rax
1347 * 41550e: je 415515 <_init+0x15>
1348 * 415510: callq 416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt>
1349 * 415515: add $0x8,%rsp
1352 * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as
1353 * <offset> <name> <ops.raw>
1355 * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1
1356 * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently.
1357 * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction.
1359 static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, FILE *file,
1360 struct annotate_args *args,
1363 struct map *map = args->ms.map;
1364 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1365 struct disasm_line *dl;
1366 char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2;
1368 s64 line_ip, offset = -1;
1369 regmatch_t match[2];
1371 if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0)
1378 parsed_line = rtrim(line);
1380 /* /filename:linenr ? Save line number and ignore. */
1381 if (regexec(&file_lineno, parsed_line, 2, match, 0) == 0) {
1382 *line_nr = atoi(parsed_line + match[1].rm_so);
1386 tmp = ltrim(parsed_line);
1389 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':'
1391 line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16);
1392 if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0')
1396 if (line_ip != -1) {
1397 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
1398 end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end);
1400 offset = line_ip - start;
1401 if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip >= end)
1404 parsed_line = tmp2 + 1;
1407 args->offset = offset;
1408 args->line = parsed_line;
1409 args->line_nr = *line_nr;
1412 dl = disasm_line__new(args);
1419 if (!disasm_line__has_local_offset(dl)) {
1420 dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr -
1421 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1422 dl->ops.target.offset_avail = true;
1425 /* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target symbol */
1426 if (dl->ins.ops && ins__is_call(&dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.sym) {
1427 struct addr_map_symbol target = {
1429 .addr = dl->ops.target.addr,
1432 if (!map_groups__find_ams(&target) &&
1433 target.sym->start == target.al_addr)
1434 dl->ops.target.sym = target.sym;
1437 annotation_line__add(&dl->al, ¬es->src->source);
1442 static __attribute__((constructor)) void symbol__init_regexpr(void)
1444 regcomp(&file_lineno, "^/[^:]+:([0-9]+)", REG_EXTENDED);
1447 static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym)
1449 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1450 struct list_head *list = ¬es->src->source;
1451 struct disasm_line *dl;
1453 while (!list_empty(list)) {
1454 dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, al.node);
1457 if (dl->ins.ops != &nop_ops)
1460 if (!strstr(dl->al.line, " nop ") &&
1461 !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopl ") &&
1462 !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopw "))
1466 list_del(&dl->al.node);
1467 disasm_line__free(dl);
1471 int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused, struct map *map,
1472 int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen)
1474 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1476 BUG_ON(buflen == 0);
1479 str_error_r(errnum, buf, buflen);
1484 case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX: {
1485 char bf[SBUILD_ID_SIZE + 15] = " with build id ";
1486 char *build_id_msg = NULL;
1488 if (dso->has_build_id) {
1489 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
1490 sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15);
1493 scnprintf(buf, buflen,
1494 "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n"
1495 "Note that annotation using /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability.\n\n"
1497 " perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n"
1499 " --vmlinux vmlinux\n", build_id_msg ?: "");
1503 scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Internal error: Invalid %d error code\n", errnum);
1510 static int dso__disassemble_filename(struct dso *dso, char *filename, size_t filename_size)
1512 char linkname[PATH_MAX];
1513 char *build_id_filename;
1514 char *build_id_path = NULL;
1517 if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS &&
1518 !dso__is_kcore(dso))
1519 return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX;
1521 build_id_filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0, false);
1522 if (build_id_filename) {
1523 __symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, build_id_filename);
1524 free(build_id_filename);
1526 if (dso->has_build_id)
1531 build_id_path = strdup(filename);
1536 * old style build-id cache has name of XX/XXXXXXX.. while
1537 * new style has XX/XXXXXXX../{elf,kallsyms,vdso}.
1538 * extract the build-id part of dirname in the new style only.
1540 pos = strrchr(build_id_path, '/');
1541 if (pos && strlen(pos) < SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 2)
1542 dirname(build_id_path);
1544 if (dso__is_kcore(dso) ||
1545 readlink(build_id_path, linkname, sizeof(linkname)) < 0 ||
1546 strstr(linkname, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS) ||
1547 access(filename, R_OK)) {
1550 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the
1551 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this
1552 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran.
1554 __symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, dso->long_name);
1557 free(build_id_path);
1561 static int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct annotate_args *args)
1563 struct map *map = args->ms.map;
1564 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1567 char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX];
1568 struct kcore_extract kce;
1569 bool delete_extract = false;
1574 int err = dso__disassemble_filename(dso, symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename));
1579 pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
1580 symfs_filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
1581 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end));
1583 pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n",
1584 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name);
1586 if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1587 kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename;
1588 kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1589 kce.offs = sym->start;
1590 kce.len = sym->end - sym->start;
1591 if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) {
1592 delete_extract = true;
1593 strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename,
1594 sizeof(symfs_filename));
1596 } else if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) {
1597 char tmp[KMOD_DECOMP_LEN];
1599 if (dso__decompress_kmodule_path(dso, symfs_filename,
1600 tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
1603 strcpy(symfs_filename, tmp);
1606 err = asprintf(&command,
1607 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1608 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1609 " -l -d %s %s -C \"%s\" 2>/dev/null|grep -v \"%s:\"|expand",
1610 objdump_path ? objdump_path : "objdump",
1611 disassembler_style ? "-M " : "",
1612 disassembler_style ? disassembler_style : "",
1613 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
1614 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end),
1615 symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw",
1616 symbol_conf.annotate_src ? "-S" : "",
1617 symfs_filename, symfs_filename);
1620 pr_err("Failure allocating memory for the command to run\n");
1621 goto out_remove_tmp;
1624 pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command);
1627 if (pipe(stdout_fd) < 0) {
1628 pr_err("Failure creating the pipe to run %s\n", command);
1629 goto out_free_command;
1634 pr_err("Failure forking to run %s\n", command);
1635 goto out_close_stdout;
1639 close(stdout_fd[0]);
1640 dup2(stdout_fd[1], 1);
1641 close(stdout_fd[1]);
1642 execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", command, NULL);
1647 close(stdout_fd[1]);
1649 file = fdopen(stdout_fd[0], "r");
1651 pr_err("Failure creating FILE stream for %s\n", command);
1653 * If we were using debug info should retry with
1656 goto out_free_command;
1660 while (!feof(file)) {
1662 * The source code line number (lineno) needs to be kept in
1663 * accross calls to symbol__parse_objdump_line(), so that it
1664 * can associate it with the instructions till the next one.
1665 * See disasm_line__new() and struct disasm_line::line_nr.
1667 if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, file, args, &lineno) < 0)
1673 pr_err("No output from %s\n", command);
1676 * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end.
1679 if (dso__is_kcore(dso))
1680 delete_last_nop(sym);
1687 close(stdout_fd[0]);
1689 if (dso__needs_decompress(dso))
1690 unlink(symfs_filename);
1693 kcore_extract__delete(&kce);
1698 close(stdout_fd[1]);
1699 goto out_free_command;
1702 static void calc_percent(struct sym_hist *hist,
1703 struct annotation_data *sample,
1704 s64 offset, s64 end)
1706 unsigned int hits = 0;
1709 while (offset < end) {
1710 hits += hist->addr[offset].nr_samples;
1711 period += hist->addr[offset].period;
1715 if (hist->nr_samples) {
1716 sample->he.period = period;
1717 sample->he.nr_samples = hits;
1718 sample->percent = 100.0 * hits / hist->nr_samples;
1722 static void annotation__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes,
1723 struct perf_evsel *evsel, s64 len)
1725 struct annotation_line *al, *next;
1727 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) {
1731 if (al->offset == -1)
1734 next = annotation_line__next(al, ¬es->src->source);
1735 end = next ? next->offset : len;
1737 for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
1738 struct annotation_data *sample;
1739 struct sym_hist *hist;
1741 hist = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx + i);
1742 sample = &al->samples[i];
1744 calc_percent(hist, sample, al->offset, end);
1749 void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1751 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1753 annotation__calc_percent(notes, evsel, symbol__size(sym));
1756 int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1757 struct perf_evsel *evsel, size_t privsize,
1758 struct arch **parch)
1760 struct annotate_args args = {
1761 .privsize = privsize,
1764 struct perf_env *env = perf_evsel__env(evsel);
1765 const char *arch_name = perf_env__arch(env);
1772 args.arch = arch = arch__find(arch_name);
1780 err = arch->init(arch, env ? env->cpuid : NULL);
1782 pr_err("%s: failed to initialize %s arch priv area\n", __func__, arch->name);
1790 return symbol__disassemble(sym, &args);
1793 static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al)
1795 struct annotation_line *iter;
1796 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1797 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1800 while (*p != NULL) {
1802 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
1804 ret = strcmp(iter->path, al->path);
1806 for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++)
1807 iter->samples[i].percent_sum += al->samples[i].percent;
1814 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1817 for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++)
1818 al->samples[i].percent_sum = al->samples[i].percent;
1820 rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p);
1821 rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root);
1824 static int cmp_source_line(struct annotation_line *a, struct annotation_line *b)
1828 for (i = 0; i < a->samples_nr; i++) {
1829 if (a->samples[i].percent_sum == b->samples[i].percent_sum)
1831 return a->samples[i].percent_sum > b->samples[i].percent_sum;
1837 static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al)
1839 struct annotation_line *iter;
1840 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1841 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1843 while (*p != NULL) {
1845 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
1847 if (cmp_source_line(al, iter))
1850 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1853 rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p);
1854 rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root);
1857 static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root)
1859 struct annotation_line *al;
1860 struct rb_node *node;
1862 node = rb_first(src_root);
1864 struct rb_node *next;
1866 al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
1867 next = rb_next(node);
1868 rb_erase(node, src_root);
1870 __resort_source_line(dest_root, al);
1875 static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename)
1877 struct annotation_line *al;
1878 struct rb_node *node;
1880 printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename);
1881 printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n");
1883 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
1884 printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN);
1888 node = rb_first(root);
1890 double percent, percent_max = 0.0;
1895 al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
1896 for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
1897 percent = al->samples[i].percent_sum;
1898 color = get_percent_color(percent);
1899 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
1901 if (percent > percent_max)
1902 percent_max = percent;
1906 color = get_percent_color(percent_max);
1907 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path);
1909 node = rb_next(node);
1913 static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1915 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1916 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1917 u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1919 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset)
1920 if (h->addr[offset].nr_samples != 0)
1921 printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2,
1922 sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset].nr_samples);
1923 printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->nr_samples", h->nr_samples);
1926 static int annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(struct list_head *lines, u64 start)
1929 struct annotation_line *line;
1931 list_for_each_entry_reverse(line, lines, node) {
1932 if (line->offset != -1)
1933 return scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64, start + line->offset);
1939 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1940 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool full_paths,
1941 int min_pcnt, int max_lines, int context)
1943 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1945 const char *d_filename;
1946 const char *evsel_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
1947 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1948 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1949 struct annotation_line *pos, *queue = NULL;
1950 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1951 int printed = 2, queue_len = 0, addr_fmt_width;
1954 int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
1955 int graph_dotted_len;
1957 filename = strdup(dso->long_name);
1962 d_filename = filename;
1964 d_filename = basename(filename);
1966 len = symbol__size(sym);
1968 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1969 width *= evsel->nr_members;
1971 graph_dotted_len = printf(" %-*.*s| Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s (%" PRIu64 " samples)\n",
1972 width, width, symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" :
1973 symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent",
1974 d_filename, evsel_name, h->nr_samples);
1976 printf("%-*.*s----\n",
1977 graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line);
1980 symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel);
1982 addr_fmt_width = annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(¬es->src->source, start);
1984 list_for_each_entry(pos, ¬es->src->source, node) {
1987 if (context && queue == NULL) {
1992 err = annotation_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len,
1993 min_pcnt, printed, max_lines,
1994 queue, addr_fmt_width);
2000 printed += queue_len;
2006 /* filtered by max_lines */
2012 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when
2017 if (queue_len == context)
2018 queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node);
2030 static void FILE__set_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused,
2031 double percent __maybe_unused,
2032 bool current __maybe_unused)
2036 static int FILE__set_jumps_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused,
2037 int nr __maybe_unused, bool current __maybe_unused)
2042 static int FILE__set_color(void *fp __maybe_unused, int color __maybe_unused)
2047 static void FILE__printf(void *fp, const char *fmt, ...)
2051 va_start(args, fmt);
2052 vfprintf(fp, fmt, args);
2056 static void FILE__write_graph(void *fp, int graph)
2061 case DARROW_CHAR: s = "↓"; break;
2062 case UARROW_CHAR: s = "↑"; break;
2063 case LARROW_CHAR: s = "←"; break;
2064 case RARROW_CHAR: s = "→"; break;
2065 default: s = "?"; break;
2071 int symbol__annotate_fprintf2(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
2073 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2074 struct annotation_write_ops ops = {
2077 .set_color = FILE__set_color,
2078 .set_percent_color = FILE__set_percent_color,
2079 .set_jumps_percent_color = FILE__set_jumps_percent_color,
2080 .printf = FILE__printf,
2081 .write_graph = FILE__write_graph,
2083 struct annotation_line *al;
2085 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) {
2086 if (annotation_line__filter(al, notes))
2088 annotation_line__write(al, notes, &ops);
2090 ops.first_line = false;
2096 int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
2098 const char *ev_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
2104 if (asprintf(&filename, "%s.annotation", ms->sym->name) < 0)
2107 fp = fopen(filename, "w");
2109 goto out_free_filename;
2111 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
2112 perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf));
2116 fprintf(fp, "%s() %s\nEvent: %s\n\n",
2117 ms->sym->name, ms->map->dso->long_name, ev_name);
2118 symbol__annotate_fprintf2(ms->sym, fp);
2127 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
2129 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2130 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
2132 memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
2135 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
2137 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2138 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
2139 int len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
2142 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) {
2143 h->addr[offset].nr_samples = h->addr[offset].nr_samples * 7 / 8;
2144 h->nr_samples += h->addr[offset].nr_samples;
2148 void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as)
2150 struct annotation_line *al, *n;
2152 list_for_each_entry_safe(al, n, &as->source, node) {
2153 list_del(&al->node);
2154 disasm_line__free(disasm_line(al));
2158 static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp)
2162 if (dl->al.offset == -1)
2163 return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->al.line);
2165 printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->al.offset, dl->ins.name);
2167 if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') {
2168 printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ",
2172 return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
2175 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
2177 struct disasm_line *pos;
2180 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, al.node)
2181 printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp);
2186 bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym)
2188 if (!dl || !dl->ins.ops || !ins__is_jump(&dl->ins) ||
2189 !disasm_line__has_local_offset(dl) || dl->ops.target.offset < 0 ||
2190 dl->ops.target.offset >= (s64)symbol__size(sym))
2196 void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym)
2198 u64 offset, size = symbol__size(sym);
2200 /* PLT symbols contain external offsets */
2201 if (strstr(sym->name, "@plt"))
2204 for (offset = 0; offset < size; ++offset) {
2205 struct annotation_line *al = notes->offsets[offset];
2206 struct disasm_line *dl;
2208 dl = disasm_line(al);
2210 if (!disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(dl, sym))
2213 al = notes->offsets[dl->ops.target.offset];
2216 * FIXME: Oops, no jump target? Buggy disassembler? Or do we
2217 * have to adjust to the previous offset?
2222 if (++al->jump_sources > notes->max_jump_sources)
2223 notes->max_jump_sources = al->jump_sources;
2229 void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size)
2231 struct annotation_line *al;
2233 notes->max_line_len = 0;
2235 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) {
2236 size_t line_len = strlen(al->line);
2238 if (notes->max_line_len < line_len)
2239 notes->max_line_len = line_len;
2240 al->idx = notes->nr_entries++;
2241 if (al->offset != -1) {
2242 al->idx_asm = notes->nr_asm_entries++;
2244 * FIXME: short term bandaid to cope with assembly
2245 * routines that comes with labels in the same column
2246 * as the address in objdump, sigh.
2248 * E.g. copy_user_generic_unrolled
2250 if (al->offset < size)
2251 notes->offsets[al->offset] = al;
2257 static inline int width_jumps(int n)
2266 void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym)
2268 notes->widths.addr = notes->widths.target =
2269 notes->widths.min_addr = hex_width(symbol__size(sym));
2270 notes->widths.max_addr = hex_width(sym->end);
2271 notes->widths.jumps = width_jumps(notes->max_jump_sources);
2274 void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes)
2276 if (notes->options->use_offset)
2277 notes->widths.target = notes->widths.min_addr;
2279 notes->widths.target = notes->widths.max_addr;
2281 notes->widths.addr = notes->widths.target;
2283 if (notes->options->show_nr_jumps)
2284 notes->widths.addr += notes->widths.jumps + 1;
2287 static void annotation__calc_lines(struct annotation *notes, struct map *map,
2288 struct rb_root *root)
2290 struct annotation_line *al;
2291 struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT;
2293 list_for_each_entry(al, ¬es->src->source, node) {
2294 double percent_max = 0.0;
2297 for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
2298 struct annotation_data *sample;
2300 sample = &al->samples[i];
2302 if (sample->percent > percent_max)
2303 percent_max = sample->percent;
2306 if (percent_max <= 0.5)
2309 al->path = get_srcline(map->dso, notes->start + al->offset, NULL,
2310 false, true, notes->start + al->offset);
2311 insert_source_line(&tmp_root, al);
2314 resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root);
2317 static void symbol__calc_lines(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2318 struct rb_root *root)
2320 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2322 annotation__calc_lines(notes, map, root);
2325 int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2326 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool print_lines,
2329 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
2330 struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
2331 struct annotation_options opts = annotation__default_options;
2332 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2335 if (symbol__annotate2(sym, map, evsel, &opts, NULL) < 0)
2339 srcline_full_filename = full_paths;
2340 symbol__calc_lines(sym, map, &source_line);
2341 print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
2344 annotation__scnprintf_samples_period(notes, buf, sizeof(buf), evsel);
2345 fprintf(stdout, "%s\n%s() %s\n", buf, sym->name, dso->long_name);
2346 symbol__annotate_fprintf2(sym, stdout);
2348 annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src);
2353 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2354 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool print_lines,
2355 bool full_paths, int min_pcnt, int max_lines)
2357 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
2358 struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
2360 if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, evsel, 0, NULL) < 0)
2363 symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel);
2366 srcline_full_filename = full_paths;
2367 symbol__calc_lines(sym, map, &source_line);
2368 print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
2371 symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, full_paths,
2372 min_pcnt, max_lines, 0);
2374 annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src);
2379 bool ui__has_annotation(void)
2381 return use_browser == 1 && perf_hpp_list.sym;
2385 double annotation_line__max_percent(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes)
2387 double percent_max = 0.0;
2390 for (i = 0; i < notes->nr_events; i++) {
2391 if (al->samples[i].percent > percent_max)
2392 percent_max = al->samples[i].percent;
2398 static void disasm_line__write(struct disasm_line *dl, struct annotation *notes,
2399 void *obj, char *bf, size_t size,
2400 void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...),
2401 void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph))
2403 if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->scnprintf) {
2404 if (ins__is_jump(&dl->ins)) {
2407 if (dl->ops.target.outside)
2409 fwd = dl->ops.target.offset > dl->al.offset;
2410 obj__write_graph(obj, fwd ? DARROW_CHAR : UARROW_CHAR);
2411 obj__printf(obj, " ");
2412 } else if (ins__is_call(&dl->ins)) {
2414 obj__write_graph(obj, RARROW_CHAR);
2415 obj__printf(obj, " ");
2416 } else if (ins__is_ret(&dl->ins)) {
2417 obj__write_graph(obj, LARROW_CHAR);
2418 obj__printf(obj, " ");
2420 obj__printf(obj, " ");
2423 obj__printf(obj, " ");
2426 disasm_line__scnprintf(dl, bf, size, !notes->options->use_offset);
2429 static void __annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
2430 bool first_line, bool current_entry, bool change_color, int width,
2432 int (*obj__set_color)(void *obj, int color),
2433 void (*obj__set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current),
2434 int (*obj__set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current),
2435 void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...),
2436 void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph))
2439 double percent_max = annotation_line__max_percent(al, notes);
2440 int pcnt_width = annotation__pcnt_width(notes),
2441 cycles_width = annotation__cycles_width(notes);
2442 bool show_title = false;
2446 if (first_line && (al->offset == -1 || percent_max == 0.0)) {
2447 if (notes->have_cycles) {
2448 if (al->ipc == 0.0 && al->cycles == 0)
2454 if (al->offset != -1 && percent_max != 0.0) {
2457 for (i = 0; i < notes->nr_events; i++) {
2458 obj__set_percent_color(obj, al->samples[i].percent, current_entry);
2459 if (notes->options->show_total_period) {
2460 obj__printf(obj, "%11" PRIu64 " ", al->samples[i].he.period);
2461 } else if (notes->options->show_nr_samples) {
2462 obj__printf(obj, "%6" PRIu64 " ",
2463 al->samples[i].he.nr_samples);
2465 obj__printf(obj, "%6.2f ",
2466 al->samples[i].percent);
2470 obj__set_percent_color(obj, 0, current_entry);
2473 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width, " ");
2475 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width,
2476 notes->options->show_total_period ? "Period" :
2477 notes->options->show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent");
2481 if (notes->have_cycles) {
2483 obj__printf(obj, "%*.2f ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, al->ipc);
2484 else if (!show_title)
2485 obj__printf(obj, "%*s", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH, " ");
2487 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, "IPC");
2490 obj__printf(obj, "%*" PRIu64 " ",
2491 ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, al->cycles);
2492 else if (!show_title)
2493 obj__printf(obj, "%*s", ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH, " ");
2495 obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, "Cycle");
2498 obj__printf(obj, " ");
2501 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - pcnt_width - cycles_width, " ");
2502 else if (al->offset == -1) {
2503 if (al->line_nr && notes->options->show_linenr)
2504 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*d ", notes->widths.addr + 1, al->line_nr);
2506 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s ", notes->widths.addr, " ");
2507 obj__printf(obj, bf);
2508 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - printed - pcnt_width - cycles_width + 1, al->line);
2510 u64 addr = al->offset;
2513 if (!notes->options->use_offset)
2514 addr += notes->start;
2516 if (!notes->options->use_offset) {
2517 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64 ": ", addr);
2519 if (al->jump_sources &&
2520 notes->options->offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS) {
2521 if (notes->options->show_nr_jumps) {
2523 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*d ",
2524 notes->widths.jumps,
2526 prev = obj__set_jumps_percent_color(obj, al->jump_sources,
2528 obj__printf(obj, bf);
2529 obj__set_color(obj, prev);
2532 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*" PRIx64 ": ",
2533 notes->widths.target, addr);
2534 } else if (ins__is_call(&disasm_line(al)->ins) &&
2535 notes->options->offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL) {
2537 } else if (notes->options->offset_level == ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL) {
2540 printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s ",
2541 notes->widths.addr, " ");
2546 color = obj__set_color(obj, HE_COLORSET_ADDR);
2547 obj__printf(obj, bf);
2549 obj__set_color(obj, color);
2551 disasm_line__write(disasm_line(al), notes, obj, bf, sizeof(bf), obj__printf, obj__write_graph);
2553 obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - pcnt_width - cycles_width - 3 - printed, bf);
2558 void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
2559 struct annotation_write_ops *ops)
2561 __annotation_line__write(al, notes, ops->first_line, ops->current_entry,
2562 ops->change_color, ops->width, ops->obj,
2563 ops->set_color, ops->set_percent_color,
2564 ops->set_jumps_percent_color, ops->printf,
2568 int symbol__annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
2569 struct annotation_options *options, struct arch **parch)
2571 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2572 size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
2573 int nr_pcnt = 1, err;
2575 notes->offsets = zalloc(size * sizeof(struct annotation_line *));
2576 if (notes->offsets == NULL)
2579 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
2580 nr_pcnt = evsel->nr_members;
2582 err = symbol__annotate(sym, map, evsel, 0, parch);
2584 goto out_free_offsets;
2586 notes->options = options;
2588 symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel);
2590 notes->start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
2592 annotation__set_offsets(notes, size);
2593 annotation__mark_jump_targets(notes, sym);
2594 annotation__compute_ipc(notes, size);
2595 annotation__init_column_widths(notes, sym);
2596 notes->nr_events = nr_pcnt;
2598 annotation__update_column_widths(notes);
2603 zfree(¬es->offsets);
2607 int __annotation__scnprintf_samples_period(struct annotation *notes,
2608 char *bf, size_t size,
2609 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
2612 const char *ev_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
2613 char buf[1024], ref[30] = " show reference callgraph, ";
2614 char sample_freq_str[64] = "";
2615 unsigned long nr_samples = 0;
2617 bool enable_ref = false;
2622 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
2623 perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf));
2625 nr_members = evsel->nr_members;
2628 for (i = 0; i < nr_members; i++) {
2629 struct sym_hist *ah = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx + i);
2631 nr_samples += ah->nr_samples;
2632 nr_events += ah->period;
2635 if (symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph && strstr(ev_name, "call-graph=no"))
2639 scnprintf(sample_freq_str, sizeof(sample_freq_str), " %d Hz,", evsel->attr.sample_freq);
2641 nr_samples = convert_unit(nr_samples, &unit);
2642 return scnprintf(bf, size, "Samples: %lu%c of event%s '%s',%s%sEvent count (approx.): %" PRIu64,
2643 nr_samples, unit, evsel->nr_members > 1 ? "s" : "",
2644 ev_name, sample_freq_str, enable_ref ? ref : " ", nr_events);
2647 #define ANNOTATION__CFG(n) \
2648 { .name = #n, .value = &annotation__default_options.n, }
2651 * Keep the entries sorted, they are bsearch'ed
2653 static struct annotation_config {
2656 } annotation__configs[] = {
2657 ANNOTATION__CFG(hide_src_code),
2658 ANNOTATION__CFG(jump_arrows),
2659 ANNOTATION__CFG(offset_level),
2660 ANNOTATION__CFG(show_linenr),
2661 ANNOTATION__CFG(show_nr_jumps),
2662 ANNOTATION__CFG(show_nr_samples),
2663 ANNOTATION__CFG(show_total_period),
2664 ANNOTATION__CFG(use_offset),
2667 #undef ANNOTATION__CFG
2669 static int annotation_config__cmp(const void *name, const void *cfgp)
2671 const struct annotation_config *cfg = cfgp;
2673 return strcmp(name, cfg->name);
2676 static int annotation__config(const char *var, const char *value,
2677 void *data __maybe_unused)
2679 struct annotation_config *cfg;
2682 if (!strstarts(var, "annotate."))
2686 cfg = bsearch(name, annotation__configs, ARRAY_SIZE(annotation__configs),
2687 sizeof(struct annotation_config), annotation_config__cmp);
2690 pr_debug("%s variable unknown, ignoring...", var);
2691 else if (strcmp(var, "annotate.offset_level") == 0) {
2692 perf_config_int(cfg->value, name, value);
2694 if (*(int *)cfg->value > ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL)
2695 *(int *)cfg->value = ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL;
2696 else if (*(int *)cfg->value < ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL)
2697 *(int *)cfg->value = ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL;
2699 *(bool *)cfg->value = perf_config_bool(name, value);
2704 void annotation_config__init(void)
2706 perf_config(annotation__config, NULL);
2708 annotation__default_options.show_total_period = symbol_conf.show_total_period;
2709 annotation__default_options.show_nr_samples = symbol_conf.show_nr_samples;