1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4 * James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.co.uk>
5 * Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
8 * Routines for control of EMU10K1 chips
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/iommu.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 #include <sound/core.h>
24 #include <sound/emu10k1.h>
25 #include <linux/firmware.h>
31 #define HANA_FILENAME "emu/hana.fw"
32 #define DOCK_FILENAME "emu/audio_dock.fw"
33 #define EMU1010B_FILENAME "emu/emu1010b.fw"
34 #define MICRO_DOCK_FILENAME "emu/micro_dock.fw"
35 #define EMU0404_FILENAME "emu/emu0404.fw"
36 #define EMU1010_NOTEBOOK_FILENAME "emu/emu1010_notebook.fw"
38 MODULE_FIRMWARE(HANA_FILENAME);
39 MODULE_FIRMWARE(DOCK_FILENAME);
40 MODULE_FIRMWARE(EMU1010B_FILENAME);
41 MODULE_FIRMWARE(MICRO_DOCK_FILENAME);
42 MODULE_FIRMWARE(EMU0404_FILENAME);
43 MODULE_FIRMWARE(EMU1010_NOTEBOOK_FILENAME);
46 /*************************************************************************
48 *************************************************************************/
50 void snd_emu10k1_voice_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, int ch)
52 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write_multiple(emu, ch,
54 VTFT, VTFT_FILTERTARGET_MASK,
55 CVCF, CVCF_CURRENTFILTER_MASK,
67 // The rest is meaningless as long as DCYSUSV_CHANNELENABLE_MASK is zero
72 IFATN, IFATN_FILTERCUTOFF_MASK | IFATN_ATTENUATION_MASK,
75 TREMFRQ, 24, /* 1 Hz */
76 FM2FRQ2, 24, /* 1 Hz */
84 /* Audigy extra stuffs */
86 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write_multiple(emu, ch,
98 static const unsigned int spi_dac_init[] = {
122 static const unsigned int i2c_adc_init[][2] = {
123 { 0x17, 0x00 }, /* Reset */
124 { 0x07, 0x00 }, /* Timeout */
125 { 0x0b, 0x22 }, /* Interface control */
126 { 0x0c, 0x22 }, /* Master mode control */
127 { 0x0d, 0x08 }, /* Powerdown control */
128 { 0x0e, 0xcf }, /* Attenuation Left 0x01 = -103dB, 0xff = 24dB */
129 { 0x0f, 0xcf }, /* Attenuation Right 0.5dB steps */
130 { 0x10, 0x7b }, /* ALC Control 1 */
131 { 0x11, 0x00 }, /* ALC Control 2 */
132 { 0x12, 0x32 }, /* ALC Control 3 */
133 { 0x13, 0x00 }, /* Noise gate control */
134 { 0x14, 0xa6 }, /* Limiter control */
135 { 0x15, ADC_MUX_2 }, /* ADC Mixer control. Mic for A2ZS Notebook */
138 static int snd_emu10k1_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, int enable_ir)
140 unsigned int silent_page;
144 /* disable audio and lock cache */
145 outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE | HCFG_LOCKTANKCACHE_MASK |
146 HCFG_MUTEBUTTONENABLE, emu->port + HCFG);
148 outl(0, emu->port + INTE);
150 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write_multiple(emu, 0,
151 /* reset recording buffers */
152 MICBS, ADCBS_BUFSIZE_NONE,
154 FXBS, ADCBS_BUFSIZE_NONE,
156 ADCBS, ADCBS_BUFSIZE_NONE,
159 /* disable channel interrupt */
163 /* disable stop on loop end */
170 /* set SPDIF bypass mode */
171 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, SPBYPASS, 0, SPBYPASS_FORMAT);
172 /* enable rear left + rear right AC97 slots */
173 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, AC97SLOT, 0, AC97SLOT_REAR_RIGHT |
177 /* init envelope engine */
178 for (ch = 0; ch < NUM_G; ch++)
179 snd_emu10k1_voice_init(emu, ch);
181 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write_multiple(emu, 0,
182 SPCS0, emu->spdif_bits[0],
183 SPCS1, emu->spdif_bits[1],
184 SPCS2, emu->spdif_bits[2],
187 if (emu->card_capabilities->emu_model) {
188 } else if (emu->card_capabilities->ca0151_chip) { /* audigy2 */
189 /* Hacks for Alice3 to work independent of haP16V driver */
190 /* Setup SRCMulti_I2S SamplingRate */
191 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, A_I2S_CAPTURE_RATE, 0, A_I2S_CAPTURE_96000);
193 /* Setup SRCSel (Enable Spdif,I2S SRCMulti) */
194 snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(emu, SRCSel, 0, 0x14);
195 /* Setup SRCMulti Input Audio Enable */
196 /* Use 0xFFFFFFFF to enable P16V sounds. */
197 snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(emu, SRCMULTI_ENABLE, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
199 /* Enabled Phased (8-channel) P16V playback */
200 outl(0x0201, emu->port + HCFG2);
201 /* Set playback routing. */
202 snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(emu, CAPTURE_P16V_SOURCE, 0, 0x78e4);
203 } else if (emu->card_capabilities->ca0108_chip) { /* audigy2 Value */
204 /* Hacks for Alice3 to work independent of haP16V driver */
205 dev_info(emu->card->dev, "Audigy2 value: Special config.\n");
206 /* Setup SRCMulti_I2S SamplingRate */
207 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, A_I2S_CAPTURE_RATE, 0, A_I2S_CAPTURE_96000);
209 /* Setup SRCSel (Enable Spdif,I2S SRCMulti) */
210 snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(emu, P17V_SRCSel, 0, 0x14);
212 /* Setup SRCMulti Input Audio Enable */
213 snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(emu, P17V_MIXER_I2S_ENABLE, 0, 0xFF000000);
215 /* Setup SPDIF Out Audio Enable */
216 /* The Audigy 2 Value has a separate SPDIF out,
217 * so no need for a mixer switch
219 snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(emu, P17V_MIXER_SPDIF_ENABLE, 0, 0xFF000000);
221 tmp = inw(emu->port + A_IOCFG) & ~0x8; /* Clear bit 3 */
222 outw(tmp, emu->port + A_IOCFG);
224 if (emu->card_capabilities->spi_dac) { /* Audigy 2 ZS Notebook with DAC Wolfson WM8768/WM8568 */
227 size = ARRAY_SIZE(spi_dac_init);
228 for (n = 0; n < size; n++)
229 snd_emu10k1_spi_write(emu, spi_dac_init[n]);
231 snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(emu, 0x60, 0, 0x10);
234 * GPIO1: Speakers-enabled.
237 * GPIO4: IEC958 Output on.
242 outw(0x76, emu->port + A_IOCFG); /* Windows uses 0x3f76 */
244 if (emu->card_capabilities->i2c_adc) { /* Audigy 2 ZS Notebook with ADC Wolfson WM8775 */
247 snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(emu, P17V_I2S_SRC_SEL, 0, 0x2020205f);
248 tmp = inw(emu->port + A_IOCFG);
249 outw(tmp | 0x4, emu->port + A_IOCFG); /* Set bit 2 for mic input */
250 tmp = inw(emu->port + A_IOCFG);
251 size = ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_adc_init);
252 for (n = 0; n < size; n++)
253 snd_emu10k1_i2c_write(emu, i2c_adc_init[n][0], i2c_adc_init[n][1]);
254 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
255 emu->i2c_capture_volume[n][0] = 0xcf;
256 emu->i2c_capture_volume[n][1] = 0xcf;
261 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, PTB, 0, emu->ptb_pages.addr);
262 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, TCB, 0, 0); /* taken from original driver */
263 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, TCBS, 0, TCBS_BUFFSIZE_256K); /* taken from original driver */
265 silent_page = (emu->silent_page.addr << emu->address_mode) | (emu->address_mode ? MAP_PTI_MASK1 : MAP_PTI_MASK0);
266 for (ch = 0; ch < NUM_G; ch++) {
267 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, MAPA, ch, silent_page);
268 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, MAPB, ch, silent_page);
271 if (emu->card_capabilities->emu_model) {
272 outl(HCFG_AUTOMUTE_ASYNC |
274 HCFG_AUDIOENABLE, emu->port + HCFG);
277 * Mute Disable Audio = 0
278 * Lock Tank Memory = 1
279 * Lock Sound Memory = 0
282 } else if (emu->audigy) {
283 if (emu->revision == 4) /* audigy2 */
284 outl(HCFG_AUDIOENABLE |
285 HCFG_AC3ENABLE_CDSPDIF |
286 HCFG_AC3ENABLE_GPSPDIF |
287 HCFG_AUTOMUTE | HCFG_JOYENABLE, emu->port + HCFG);
289 outl(HCFG_AUTOMUTE | HCFG_JOYENABLE, emu->port + HCFG);
290 /* FIXME: Remove all these emu->model and replace it with a card recognition parameter,
291 * e.g. card_capabilities->joystick */
292 } else if (emu->model == 0x20 ||
293 emu->model == 0xc400 ||
294 (emu->model == 0x21 && emu->revision < 6))
295 outl(HCFG_LOCKTANKCACHE_MASK | HCFG_AUTOMUTE, emu->port + HCFG);
297 /* With on-chip joystick */
298 outl(HCFG_LOCKTANKCACHE_MASK | HCFG_AUTOMUTE | HCFG_JOYENABLE, emu->port + HCFG);
300 if (enable_ir) { /* enable IR for SB Live */
301 if (emu->card_capabilities->emu_model) {
302 ; /* Disable all access to A_IOCFG for the emu1010 */
303 } else if (emu->card_capabilities->i2c_adc) {
304 ; /* Disable A_IOCFG for Audigy 2 ZS Notebook */
305 } else if (emu->audigy) {
306 u16 reg = inw(emu->port + A_IOCFG);
307 outw(reg | A_IOCFG_GPOUT2, emu->port + A_IOCFG);
309 outw(reg | A_IOCFG_GPOUT1 | A_IOCFG_GPOUT2, emu->port + A_IOCFG);
311 outw(reg, emu->port + A_IOCFG);
313 unsigned int reg = inl(emu->port + HCFG);
314 outl(reg | HCFG_GPOUT2, emu->port + HCFG);
316 outl(reg | HCFG_GPOUT1 | HCFG_GPOUT2, emu->port + HCFG);
318 outl(reg, emu->port + HCFG);
322 if (emu->card_capabilities->emu_model) {
323 ; /* Disable all access to A_IOCFG for the emu1010 */
324 } else if (emu->card_capabilities->i2c_adc) {
325 ; /* Disable A_IOCFG for Audigy 2 ZS Notebook */
326 } else if (emu->audigy) { /* enable analog output */
327 u16 reg = inw(emu->port + A_IOCFG);
328 outw(reg | A_IOCFG_GPOUT0, emu->port + A_IOCFG);
331 if (emu->address_mode == 0) {
333 outl(inl(emu->port + HCFG) | HCFG_EXPANDED_MEM, emu->port + HCFG);
339 static void snd_emu10k1_audio_enable(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
342 * Enable the audio bit
344 outl(inl(emu->port + HCFG) | HCFG_AUDIOENABLE, emu->port + HCFG);
346 /* Enable analog/digital outs on audigy */
347 if (emu->card_capabilities->emu_model) {
348 ; /* Disable all access to A_IOCFG for the emu1010 */
349 } else if (emu->card_capabilities->i2c_adc) {
350 ; /* Disable A_IOCFG for Audigy 2 ZS Notebook */
351 } else if (emu->audigy) {
352 outw(inw(emu->port + A_IOCFG) & ~0x44, emu->port + A_IOCFG);
354 if (emu->card_capabilities->ca0151_chip) { /* audigy2 */
355 /* Unmute Analog now. Set GPO6 to 1 for Apollo.
356 * This has to be done after init ALice3 I2SOut beyond 48KHz.
357 * So, sequence is important. */
358 outw(inw(emu->port + A_IOCFG) | 0x0040, emu->port + A_IOCFG);
359 } else if (emu->card_capabilities->ca0108_chip) { /* audigy2 value */
360 /* Unmute Analog now. */
361 outw(inw(emu->port + A_IOCFG) | 0x0060, emu->port + A_IOCFG);
363 /* Disable routing from AC97 line out to Front speakers */
364 outw(inw(emu->port + A_IOCFG) | 0x0080, emu->port + A_IOCFG);
371 /* FIXME: the following routine disables LiveDrive-II !! */
372 /* TOSLink detection */
374 tmp = inl(emu->port + HCFG);
375 if (tmp & (HCFG_GPINPUT0 | HCFG_GPINPUT1)) {
376 outl(tmp|0x800, emu->port + HCFG);
378 if (tmp != (inl(emu->port + HCFG) & ~0x800)) {
380 outl(tmp, emu->port + HCFG);
386 if (emu->card_capabilities->emu_model)
387 snd_emu10k1_intr_enable(emu, INTE_PCIERRORENABLE | INTE_A_GPIOENABLE);
389 snd_emu10k1_intr_enable(emu, INTE_PCIERRORENABLE);
392 int snd_emu10k1_done(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
396 outl(0, emu->port + INTE);
399 * Shutdown the voices
401 for (ch = 0; ch < NUM_G; ch++) {
402 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write_multiple(emu, ch,
413 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, A_DBG, 0, A_DBG_SINGLE_STEP);
415 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, DBG, 0, EMU10K1_DBG_SINGLE_STEP);
417 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write_multiple(emu, 0,
418 /* reset recording buffers */
424 ADCBS, ADCBS_BUFSIZE_NONE,
426 TCBS, TCBS_BUFFSIZE_16K,
429 /* disable channel interrupt */
439 /* disable audio and lock cache */
440 outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE | HCFG_LOCKTANKCACHE_MASK | HCFG_MUTEBUTTONENABLE, emu->port + HCFG);
445 /*************************************************************************
446 * ECARD functional implementation
447 *************************************************************************/
449 /* In A1 Silicon, these bits are in the HC register */
450 #define HOOKN_BIT (1L << 12)
451 #define HANDN_BIT (1L << 11)
452 #define PULSEN_BIT (1L << 10)
454 #define EC_GDI1 (1 << 13)
455 #define EC_GDI0 (1 << 14)
457 #define EC_NUM_CONTROL_BITS 20
459 #define EC_AC3_DATA_SELN 0x0001L
460 #define EC_EE_DATA_SEL 0x0002L
461 #define EC_EE_CNTRL_SELN 0x0004L
462 #define EC_EECLK 0x0008L
463 #define EC_EECS 0x0010L
464 #define EC_EESDO 0x0020L
465 #define EC_TRIM_CSN 0x0040L
466 #define EC_TRIM_SCLK 0x0080L
467 #define EC_TRIM_SDATA 0x0100L
468 #define EC_TRIM_MUTEN 0x0200L
469 #define EC_ADCCAL 0x0400L
470 #define EC_ADCRSTN 0x0800L
471 #define EC_DACCAL 0x1000L
472 #define EC_DACMUTEN 0x2000L
473 #define EC_LEDN 0x4000L
475 #define EC_SPDIF0_SEL_SHIFT 15
476 #define EC_SPDIF1_SEL_SHIFT 17
477 #define EC_SPDIF0_SEL_MASK (0x3L << EC_SPDIF0_SEL_SHIFT)
478 #define EC_SPDIF1_SEL_MASK (0x7L << EC_SPDIF1_SEL_SHIFT)
479 #define EC_SPDIF0_SELECT(_x) (((_x) << EC_SPDIF0_SEL_SHIFT) & EC_SPDIF0_SEL_MASK)
480 #define EC_SPDIF1_SELECT(_x) (((_x) << EC_SPDIF1_SEL_SHIFT) & EC_SPDIF1_SEL_MASK)
481 #define EC_CURRENT_PROM_VERSION 0x01 /* Self-explanatory. This should
482 * be incremented any time the EEPROM's
483 * format is changed. */
485 #define EC_EEPROM_SIZE 0x40 /* ECARD EEPROM has 64 16-bit words */
487 /* Addresses for special values stored in to EEPROM */
488 #define EC_PROM_VERSION_ADDR 0x20 /* Address of the current prom version */
489 #define EC_BOARDREV0_ADDR 0x21 /* LSW of board rev */
490 #define EC_BOARDREV1_ADDR 0x22 /* MSW of board rev */
492 #define EC_LAST_PROMFILE_ADDR 0x2f
494 #define EC_SERIALNUM_ADDR 0x30 /* First word of serial number. The
495 * can be up to 30 characters in length
496 * and is stored as a NULL-terminated
497 * ASCII string. Any unused bytes must be
498 * filled with zeros */
499 #define EC_CHECKSUM_ADDR 0x3f /* Location at which checksum is stored */
502 /* Most of this stuff is pretty self-evident. According to the hardware
503 * dudes, we need to leave the ADCCAL bit low in order to avoid a DC
504 * offset problem. Weird.
506 #define EC_RAW_RUN_MODE (EC_DACMUTEN | EC_ADCRSTN | EC_TRIM_MUTEN | \
510 #define EC_DEFAULT_ADC_GAIN 0xC4C4
511 #define EC_DEFAULT_SPDIF0_SEL 0x0
512 #define EC_DEFAULT_SPDIF1_SEL 0x4
514 /**************************************************************************
515 * @func Clock bits into the Ecard's control latch. The Ecard uses a
516 * control latch will is loaded bit-serially by toggling the Modem control
517 * lines from function 2 on the E8010. This function hides these details
518 * and presents the illusion that we are actually writing to a distinct
522 static void snd_emu10k1_ecard_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int value)
524 unsigned short count;
526 unsigned long hc_port;
527 unsigned int hc_value;
529 hc_port = emu->port + HCFG;
530 hc_value = inl(hc_port) & ~(HOOKN_BIT | HANDN_BIT | PULSEN_BIT);
531 outl(hc_value, hc_port);
533 for (count = 0; count < EC_NUM_CONTROL_BITS; count++) {
535 /* Set up the value */
536 data = ((value & 0x1) ? PULSEN_BIT : 0);
539 outl(hc_value | data, hc_port);
541 /* Clock the shift register */
542 outl(hc_value | data | HANDN_BIT, hc_port);
543 outl(hc_value | data, hc_port);
547 outl(hc_value | HOOKN_BIT, hc_port);
548 outl(hc_value, hc_port);
551 /**************************************************************************
552 * @func Set the gain of the ECARD's CS3310 Trim/gain controller. The
553 * trim value consists of a 16bit value which is composed of two
554 * 8 bit gain/trim values, one for the left channel and one for the
555 * right channel. The following table maps from the Gain/Attenuation
556 * value in decibels into the corresponding bit pattern for a single
560 static void snd_emu10k1_ecard_setadcgain(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu,
565 /* Enable writing to the TRIM registers */
566 snd_emu10k1_ecard_write(emu, emu->ecard_ctrl & ~EC_TRIM_CSN);
568 /* Do it again to insure that we meet hold time requirements */
569 snd_emu10k1_ecard_write(emu, emu->ecard_ctrl & ~EC_TRIM_CSN);
571 for (bit = (1 << 15); bit; bit >>= 1) {
574 value = emu->ecard_ctrl & ~(EC_TRIM_CSN | EC_TRIM_SDATA);
577 value |= EC_TRIM_SDATA;
580 snd_emu10k1_ecard_write(emu, value);
581 snd_emu10k1_ecard_write(emu, value | EC_TRIM_SCLK);
582 snd_emu10k1_ecard_write(emu, value);
585 snd_emu10k1_ecard_write(emu, emu->ecard_ctrl);
588 static int snd_emu10k1_ecard_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
590 unsigned int hc_value;
592 /* Set up the initial settings */
593 emu->ecard_ctrl = EC_RAW_RUN_MODE |
594 EC_SPDIF0_SELECT(EC_DEFAULT_SPDIF0_SEL) |
595 EC_SPDIF1_SELECT(EC_DEFAULT_SPDIF1_SEL);
597 /* Step 0: Set the codec type in the hardware control register
598 * and enable audio output */
599 hc_value = inl(emu->port + HCFG);
600 outl(hc_value | HCFG_AUDIOENABLE | HCFG_CODECFORMAT_I2S, emu->port + HCFG);
601 inl(emu->port + HCFG);
603 /* Step 1: Turn off the led and deassert TRIM_CS */
604 snd_emu10k1_ecard_write(emu, EC_ADCCAL | EC_LEDN | EC_TRIM_CSN);
606 /* Step 2: Calibrate the ADC and DAC */
607 snd_emu10k1_ecard_write(emu, EC_DACCAL | EC_LEDN | EC_TRIM_CSN);
609 /* Step 3: Wait for awhile; XXX We can't get away with this
610 * under a real operating system; we'll need to block and wait that
612 snd_emu10k1_wait(emu, 48000);
614 /* Step 4: Switch off the DAC and ADC calibration. Note
615 * That ADC_CAL is actually an inverted signal, so we assert
616 * it here to stop calibration. */
617 snd_emu10k1_ecard_write(emu, EC_ADCCAL | EC_LEDN | EC_TRIM_CSN);
619 /* Step 4: Switch into run mode */
620 snd_emu10k1_ecard_write(emu, emu->ecard_ctrl);
622 /* Step 5: Set the analog input gain */
623 snd_emu10k1_ecard_setadcgain(emu, EC_DEFAULT_ADC_GAIN);
628 static int snd_emu10k1_cardbus_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
630 unsigned long special_port;
631 __always_unused unsigned int value;
633 /* Special initialisation routine
634 * before the rest of the IO-Ports become active.
636 special_port = emu->port + 0x38;
637 value = inl(special_port);
638 outl(0x00d00000, special_port);
639 value = inl(special_port);
640 outl(0x00d00001, special_port);
641 value = inl(special_port);
642 outl(0x00d0005f, special_port);
643 value = inl(special_port);
644 outl(0x00d0007f, special_port);
645 value = inl(special_port);
646 outl(0x0090007f, special_port);
647 value = inl(special_port);
649 snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(emu, TINA2_VOLUME, 0, 0xfefefefe); /* Defaults to 0x30303030 */
650 /* Delay to give time for ADC chip to switch on. It needs 113ms */
655 /* firmware file names, per model, init-fw and dock-fw (optional) */
656 static const char * const firmware_names[5][2] = {
657 [EMU_MODEL_EMU1010] = {
658 HANA_FILENAME, DOCK_FILENAME
660 [EMU_MODEL_EMU1010B] = {
661 EMU1010B_FILENAME, MICRO_DOCK_FILENAME
663 [EMU_MODEL_EMU1616] = {
664 EMU1010_NOTEBOOK_FILENAME, MICRO_DOCK_FILENAME
666 [EMU_MODEL_EMU0404] = {
667 EMU0404_FILENAME, NULL
671 static int snd_emu1010_load_firmware(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, int dock,
672 const struct firmware **fw)
674 const char *filename;
678 filename = firmware_names[emu->card_capabilities->emu_model][dock];
681 err = request_firmware(fw, filename, &emu->pci->dev);
686 snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(emu, dock, *fw);
690 static void snd_emu1010_load_dock_firmware(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
695 // The docking events clearly arrive prematurely - while the
696 // Dock's FPGA seems to be successfully programmed, the Dock
697 // fails to initialize subsequently if we don't give it some
698 // time to "warm up" here.
701 dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Loading Audio Dock Firmware\n");
702 err = snd_emu1010_load_firmware(emu, 1, &emu->dock_fw);
705 snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG, 0);
707 snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_ID, &tmp);
708 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: EMU_HANA+DOCK_ID = 0x%x\n", tmp);
709 if ((tmp & 0x1f) != 0x15) {
710 /* FPGA failed to be programmed */
711 dev_err(emu->card->dev,
712 "emu1010: Loading Audio Dock Firmware failed, reg = 0x%x\n",
716 dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Audio Dock Firmware loaded\n");
718 snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_DOCK_MAJOR_REV, &tmp);
719 snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_DOCK_MINOR_REV, &tmp2);
720 dev_info(emu->card->dev, "Audio Dock ver: %u.%u\n", tmp, tmp2);
722 /* Allow DLL to settle, to sync clocking between 1010 and Dock */
726 static void emu1010_dock_event(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
730 snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_OPTION_CARDS, ®); /* OPTIONS: Which cards are attached to the EMU */
731 if (reg & EMU_HANA_OPTION_DOCK_OFFLINE) {
732 /* Audio Dock attached */
733 snd_emu1010_load_dock_firmware(emu);
734 /* Unmute all. Default is muted after a firmware load */
735 snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_UNMUTE, EMU_UNMUTE);
736 } else if (!(reg & EMU_HANA_OPTION_DOCK_ONLINE)) {
737 /* Audio Dock removed */
738 dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Audio Dock detached\n");
739 /* The hardware auto-mutes all, so we unmute again */
740 snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_UNMUTE, EMU_UNMUTE);
744 static void emu1010_clock_event(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
746 struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
748 spin_lock_irq(&emu->reg_lock);
749 // This is the only thing that can actually happen.
750 emu->emu1010.clock_source = emu->emu1010.clock_fallback;
751 emu->emu1010.wclock = 1 - emu->emu1010.clock_source;
752 snd_emu1010_update_clock(emu);
753 spin_unlock_irq(&emu->reg_lock);
754 snd_ctl_build_ioff(&id, emu->ctl_clock_source, 0);
755 snd_ctl_notify(emu->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &id);
758 static void emu1010_work(struct work_struct *work)
760 struct snd_emu10k1 *emu;
763 emu = container_of(work, struct snd_emu10k1, emu1010.work);
764 if (emu->card->shutdown)
766 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
771 snd_emu1010_fpga_lock(emu);
773 snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_IRQ_STATUS, &sts);
775 // The distinction of the IRQ status bits is unreliable,
776 // so we dispatch later based on option card status.
777 if (sts & (EMU_HANA_IRQ_DOCK | EMU_HANA_IRQ_DOCK_LOST))
778 emu1010_dock_event(emu);
780 if (sts & EMU_HANA_IRQ_WCLK_CHANGED)
781 emu1010_clock_event(emu);
783 snd_emu1010_fpga_unlock(emu);
786 static void emu1010_interrupt(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
788 // We get an interrupt on each GPIO input pin change, but we
789 // care only about the ones triggered by the dedicated pin.
790 u16 sts = inw(emu->port + A_GPIO);
791 u16 bit = emu->card_capabilities->ca0108_chip ? 0x2000 : 0x8000;
795 schedule_work(&emu->emu1010.work);
799 * Current status of the driver:
800 * ----------------------------
801 * * only 44.1/48kHz supported (the MS Win driver supports up to 192 kHz)
802 * * PCM device nb. 2:
803 * 16 x 16-bit playback - snd_emu10k1_fx8010_playback_ops
804 * 16 x 32-bit capture - snd_emu10k1_capture_efx_ops
806 static int snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
811 dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Special config.\n");
813 /* Mute, and disable audio and lock cache, just in case.
814 * Proper init follows in snd_emu10k1_init(). */
815 outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE | HCFG_LOCKTANKCACHE_MASK, emu->port + HCFG);
817 snd_emu1010_fpga_lock(emu);
819 dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Loading Hana Firmware\n");
820 err = snd_emu1010_load_firmware(emu, 0, &emu->firmware);
822 dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Loading Firmware failed\n");
826 /* ID, should read & 0x7f = 0x55 when FPGA programmed. */
827 snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_ID, ®);
828 if ((reg & 0x3f) != 0x15) {
829 /* FPGA failed to be programmed */
830 dev_info(emu->card->dev,
831 "emu1010: Loading Hana Firmware file failed, reg = 0x%x\n",
837 dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Hana Firmware loaded\n");
838 snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_MAJOR_REV, &tmp);
839 snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_MINOR_REV, &tmp2);
840 dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Hana version: %u.%u\n", tmp, tmp2);
841 /* Enable 48Volt power to Audio Dock */
842 snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DOCK_PWR, EMU_HANA_DOCK_PWR_ON);
844 snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_OPTION_CARDS, ®);
845 dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Card options = 0x%x\n", reg);
846 if (reg & EMU_HANA_OPTION_DOCK_OFFLINE)
847 snd_emu1010_load_dock_firmware(emu);
848 if (emu->card_capabilities->no_adat) {
849 emu->emu1010.optical_in = 0; /* IN_SPDIF */
850 emu->emu1010.optical_out = 0; /* OUT_SPDIF */
852 /* Optical -> ADAT I/O */
853 emu->emu1010.optical_in = 1; /* IN_ADAT */
854 emu->emu1010.optical_out = 1; /* OUT_ADAT */
856 tmp = (emu->emu1010.optical_in ? EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_IN_ADAT : EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_IN_SPDIF) |
857 (emu->emu1010.optical_out ? EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_OUT_ADAT : EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_OUT_SPDIF);
858 snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_TYPE, tmp);
859 /* Set no attenuation on Audio Dock pads. */
860 emu->emu1010.adc_pads = 0x00;
861 snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_ADC_PADS, emu->emu1010.adc_pads);
862 /* Unmute Audio dock DACs, Headphone source DAC-4. */
863 snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DOCK_MISC, EMU_HANA_DOCK_PHONES_192_DAC4);
865 emu->emu1010.dac_pads = EMU_HANA_DOCK_DAC_PAD1 | EMU_HANA_DOCK_DAC_PAD2 |
866 EMU_HANA_DOCK_DAC_PAD3 | EMU_HANA_DOCK_DAC_PAD4;
867 snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DAC_PADS, emu->emu1010.dac_pads);
868 /* SPDIF Format. Set Consumer mode, 24bit, copy enable */
869 snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_SPDIF_MODE, EMU_HANA_SPDIF_MODE_RX_INVALID);
871 snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_MIDI_IN, EMU_HANA_MIDI_INA_FROM_HAMOA | EMU_HANA_MIDI_INB_FROM_DOCK2);
872 snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_MIDI_OUT, EMU_HANA_MIDI_OUT_DOCK2 | EMU_HANA_MIDI_OUT_SYNC2);
874 emu->gpio_interrupt = emu1010_interrupt;
875 // Note: The Audigy INTE is set later
876 snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_IRQ_ENABLE,
877 EMU_HANA_IRQ_DOCK | EMU_HANA_IRQ_DOCK_LOST | EMU_HANA_IRQ_WCLK_CHANGED);
878 snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_IRQ_STATUS, ®); // Clear pending IRQs
880 emu->emu1010.clock_source = 1; /* 48000 */
881 emu->emu1010.clock_fallback = 1; /* 48000 */
882 /* Default WCLK set to 48kHz. */
883 snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DEFCLOCK, EMU_HANA_DEFCLOCK_48K);
884 /* Word Clock source, Internal 48kHz x1 */
885 emu->emu1010.wclock = EMU_HANA_WCLOCK_INT_48K;
886 snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_WCLOCK, EMU_HANA_WCLOCK_INT_48K);
887 /* snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_WCLOCK, EMU_HANA_WCLOCK_INT_48K | EMU_HANA_WCLOCK_4X); */
888 snd_emu1010_update_clock(emu);
890 // The routes are all set to EMU_SRC_SILENCE due to the reset,
891 // so it is safe to simply enable the outputs.
892 snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_UNMUTE, EMU_UNMUTE);
895 snd_emu1010_fpga_unlock(emu);
899 * Create the EMU10K1 instance
902 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
903 static int alloc_pm_buffer(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu);
904 static void free_pm_buffer(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu);
907 static void snd_emu10k1_free(struct snd_card *card)
909 struct snd_emu10k1 *emu = card->private_data;
911 if (emu->port) { /* avoid access to already used hardware */
912 snd_emu10k1_fx8010_tram_setup(emu, 0);
913 snd_emu10k1_done(emu);
914 snd_emu10k1_free_efx(emu);
916 if (emu->card_capabilities->emu_model == EMU_MODEL_EMU1010) {
917 /* Disable 48Volt power to Audio Dock */
918 snd_emu1010_fpga_write_lock(emu, EMU_HANA_DOCK_PWR, 0);
920 cancel_work_sync(&emu->emu1010.work);
921 mutex_destroy(&emu->emu1010.lock);
922 release_firmware(emu->firmware);
923 release_firmware(emu->dock_fw);
924 snd_util_memhdr_free(emu->memhdr);
925 if (emu->silent_page.area)
926 snd_dma_free_pages(&emu->silent_page);
927 if (emu->ptb_pages.area)
928 snd_dma_free_pages(&emu->ptb_pages);
929 vfree(emu->page_ptr_table);
930 vfree(emu->page_addr_table);
931 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
936 static const struct snd_emu_chip_details emu_chip_details[] = {
937 /* Audigy 5/Rx SB1550 */
938 /* Tested by michael@gernoth.net 28 Mar 2015 */
939 /* DSP: CA10300-IAT LF
940 * DAC: Cirrus Logic CS4382-KQZ
942 * AC97: Sigmatel STAC9750
945 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0008, .subsystem = 0x10241102,
946 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "SB Audigy 5/Rx [SB1550]",
951 .adc_1361t = 1, /* 24 bit capture instead of 16bit */
953 /* Audigy4 (Not PRO) SB0610 */
954 /* Tested by James@superbug.co.uk 4th April 2006 */
960 * 3: 0 - Digital Out, 1 - Line in
968 * A: Green jack sense (Front)
970 * C: Black jack sense (Rear/Side Right)
971 * D: Yellow jack sense (Center/LFE/Side Left)
975 * Digital Out/Line in switch using A_IOCFG bit 3 (0x08)
979 /* Mic input not tested.
980 * Analog CD input not tested
981 * Digital Out not tested.
983 * Audio output 5.1 working. Side outputs not working.
985 /* DSP: CA10300-IAT LF
986 * DAC: Cirrus Logic CS4382-KQZ
988 * AC97: Sigmatel STAC9750
991 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0008, .subsystem = 0x10211102,
992 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "SB Audigy 4 [SB0610]",
997 .adc_1361t = 1, /* 24 bit capture instead of 16bit */
999 /* Audigy 2 Value AC3 out does not work yet.
1000 * Need to find out how to turn off interpolators.
1002 /* Tested by James@superbug.co.uk 3rd July 2005 */
1005 * ADC: Philips 1361T
1010 * A_IOCFG Input (GPIO)
1011 * 0x400 = Front analog jack plugged in. (Green socket)
1012 * 0x1000 = Rear analog jack plugged in. (Black socket)
1013 * 0x2000 = Center/LFE analog jack plugged in. (Orange socket)
1014 * A_IOCFG Output (GPIO)
1015 * 0x60 = Sound out of front Left.
1016 * Win sets it to 0xXX61
1018 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0008, .subsystem = 0x10011102,
1019 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "SB Audigy 2 Value [SB0400]",
1025 /* Audigy 2 ZS Notebook Cardbus card.*/
1026 /* Tested by James@superbug.co.uk 6th November 2006 */
1027 /* Audio output 7.1/Headphones working.
1028 * Digital output working. (AC3 not checked, only PCM)
1029 * Audio Mic/Line inputs working.
1030 * Digital input not tested.
1033 * DAC: Wolfson WM8768/WM8568
1034 * ADC: Wolfson WM8775
1038 /* Tested by James@superbug.co.uk 4th April 2006 */
1042 * 1: 0 = Mute all the 7.1 channel out. 1 = unmute.
1043 * 2: Analog input 0 = line in, 1 = mic in
1045 * 4: Digital output 0 = off, 1 = on.
1050 * All bits 1 (0x3fxx) means nothing plugged in.
1051 * 8-9: 0 = Line in/Mic, 2 = Optical in, 3 = Nothing.
1052 * A-B: 0 = Headphones, 2 = Optical out, 3 = Nothing.
1053 * C-D: 2 = Front/Rear/etc, 3 = nothing.
1057 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0008, .subsystem = 0x20011102,
1058 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "Audigy 2 ZS Notebook [SB0530]",
1062 .ca_cardbus_chip = 1,
1066 /* This is MAEM8950 "Mana" */
1067 /* Attach MicroDock[M] to make it an E-MU 1616[m]. */
1068 /* Does NOT support sync daughter card (obviously). */
1069 /* Tested by James@superbug.co.uk 4th Nov 2007. */
1070 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0008, .subsystem = 0x42011102,
1071 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "E-MU 02 CardBus [MAEM8950]",
1075 .ca_cardbus_chip = 1,
1077 .emu_model = EMU_MODEL_EMU1616},
1078 /* Tested by James@superbug.co.uk 4th Nov 2007. */
1079 /* This is MAEM8960 "Hana3", 0202 is MAEM8980 */
1080 /* Attach 0202 daughter card to make it an E-MU 1212m, OR a
1081 * MicroDock[M] to make it an E-MU 1616[m]. */
1082 /* Does NOT support sync daughter card. */
1083 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0008, .subsystem = 0x40041102,
1084 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "E-MU 1010b PCI [MAEM8960]",
1089 .emu_model = EMU_MODEL_EMU1010B}, /* EMU 1010 new revision */
1090 /* Tested by Maxim Kachur <mcdebugger@duganet.ru> 17th Oct 2012. */
1091 /* This is MAEM8986, 0202 is MAEM8980 */
1092 /* Attach 0202 daughter card to make it an E-MU 1212m, OR a
1093 * MicroDockM to make it an E-MU 1616m. The non-m
1094 * version was never sold with this card, but should
1096 /* Does NOT support sync daughter card. */
1097 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0008, .subsystem = 0x40071102,
1098 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "E-MU 1010 PCIe [MAEM8986]",
1103 .emu_model = EMU_MODEL_EMU1010B}, /* EMU 1010 PCIe */
1104 /* Tested by James@superbug.co.uk 8th July 2005. */
1105 /* This is MAEM8810 "Hana", 0202 is MAEM8820 "Hamoa" */
1106 /* Attach 0202 daughter card to make it an E-MU 1212m, OR an
1107 * AudioDock[M] to make it an E-MU 1820[m]. */
1108 /* Supports sync daughter card. */
1109 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004, .subsystem = 0x40011102,
1110 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "E-MU 1010 [MAEM8810]",
1115 .emu_model = EMU_MODEL_EMU1010}, /* EMU 1010 old revision */
1116 /* This is MAEM8852 "HanaLiteLite" */
1117 /* Supports sync daughter card. */
1118 /* Tested by oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de Mar 2023. */
1119 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0008, .subsystem = 0x40021102,
1120 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "E-MU 0404b PCI [MAEM8852]",
1126 .emu_model = EMU_MODEL_EMU0404}, /* EMU 0404 new revision */
1127 /* This is MAEM8850 "HanaLite" */
1128 /* Supports sync daughter card. */
1129 /* Tested by James@superbug.co.uk 20-3-2007. */
1130 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004, .subsystem = 0x40021102,
1131 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "E-MU 0404 [MAEM8850]",
1137 .emu_model = EMU_MODEL_EMU0404}, /* EMU 0404 */
1139 /* Does NOT support sync daughter card. */
1140 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0008, .subsystem = 0x40051102,
1141 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "E-MU 0404 PCIe [MAEM8984]",
1147 .emu_model = EMU_MODEL_EMU0404}, /* EMU 0404 PCIe ver_03 */
1148 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0008,
1149 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "SB Audigy 2 Value [Unknown]",
1154 /* Tested by James@superbug.co.uk 3rd July 2005 */
1155 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004, .subsystem = 0x20071102,
1156 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "SB Audigy 4 PRO [SB0380]",
1164 /* Tested by shane-alsa@cm.nu 5th Nov 2005 */
1165 /* The 0x20061102 does have SB0350 written on it
1166 * Just like 0x20021102
1168 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004, .subsystem = 0x20061102,
1169 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "SB Audigy 2 [SB0350b]",
1176 .invert_shared_spdif = 1, /* digital/analog switch swapped */
1178 /* 0x20051102 also has SB0350 written on it, treated as Audigy 2 ZS by
1179 Creative's Windows driver */
1180 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004, .subsystem = 0x20051102,
1181 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "SB Audigy 2 ZS [SB0350a]",
1188 .invert_shared_spdif = 1, /* digital/analog switch swapped */
1190 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004, .subsystem = 0x20021102,
1191 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "SB Audigy 2 ZS [SB0350]",
1198 .invert_shared_spdif = 1, /* digital/analog switch swapped */
1200 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004, .subsystem = 0x20011102,
1201 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "SB Audigy 2 ZS [SB0360]",
1208 .invert_shared_spdif = 1, /* digital/analog switch swapped */
1211 /* Tested by James@superbug.co.uk 3rd July 2005 */
1214 * ADC: Philips 1361T
1218 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004, .subsystem = 0x10071102,
1219 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "SB Audigy 2 [SB0240]",
1226 .adc_1361t = 1, /* 24 bit capture instead of 16bit */
1228 /* Audigy 2 Platinum EX */
1229 /* Win driver sets A_IOCFG output to 0x1c00 */
1230 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004, .subsystem = 0x10051102,
1231 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "Audigy 2 Platinum EX [SB0280]",
1238 /* Dell OEM/Creative Labs Audigy 2 ZS */
1239 /* See ALSA bug#1365 */
1240 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004, .subsystem = 0x10031102,
1241 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "SB Audigy 2 ZS [SB0353]",
1248 .invert_shared_spdif = 1, /* digital/analog switch swapped */
1250 /* Audigy 2 Platinum */
1251 /* Win driver sets A_IOCFG output to 0xa00 */
1252 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004, .subsystem = 0x10021102,
1253 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "SB Audigy 2 Platinum [SB0240P]",
1260 .invert_shared_spdif = 1, /* digital/analog switch swapped */
1261 .adc_1361t = 1, /* 24 bit capture instead of 16bit. Fixes ALSA bug#324 */
1263 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004, .revision = 0x04,
1264 .driver = "Audigy2", .name = "SB Audigy 2 [Unknown]",
1271 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004, .subsystem = 0x00531102,
1272 .driver = "Audigy", .name = "SB Audigy 1 [SB0092]",
1277 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004, .subsystem = 0x00521102,
1278 .driver = "Audigy", .name = "SB Audigy 1 ES [SB0160]",
1284 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004, .subsystem = 0x00511102,
1285 .driver = "Audigy", .name = "SB Audigy 1 [SB0090]",
1290 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0004,
1291 .driver = "Audigy", .name = "Audigy 1 [Unknown]",
1296 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x100a1102,
1297 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! 5.1 [SB0220]",
1302 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x806b1102,
1303 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! [SB0105]",
1308 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x806a1102,
1309 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! Value [SB0103]",
1314 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x80691102,
1315 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! Value [SB0101]",
1320 /* Tested by ALSA bug#1680 26th December 2005 */
1321 /* note: It really has SB0220 written on the card, */
1322 /* but it's SB0228 according to kx.inf */
1323 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x80661102,
1324 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! 5.1 Dell OEM [SB0228]",
1329 /* Tested by Thomas Zehetbauer 27th Aug 2005 */
1330 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x80651102,
1331 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! 5.1 [SB0220]",
1336 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x80641102,
1337 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! 5.1",
1342 /* Tested by alsa bugtrack user "hus" bug #1297 12th Aug 2005 */
1343 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x80611102,
1344 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! 5.1 [SB0060]",
1347 .ac97_chip = 2, /* ac97 is optional; both SBLive 5.1 and platinum
1348 * share the same IDs!
1351 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x80511102,
1352 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! Value [CT4850]",
1357 /* SB Live! Platinum */
1358 /* Win driver sets A_IOCFG output to 0 */
1359 /* Tested by Jonathan Dowland <jon@dow.land> Apr 2023. */
1360 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x80401102,
1361 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! Platinum [CT4760P]",
1365 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x80321102,
1366 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! Value [CT4871]",
1371 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x80311102,
1372 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! Value [CT4831]",
1377 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x80281102,
1378 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! Value [CT4870]",
1383 /* Tested by James@superbug.co.uk 3rd July 2005 */
1384 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x80271102,
1385 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! Value [CT4832]",
1390 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x80261102,
1391 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! Value [CT4830]",
1396 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x80231102,
1397 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB PCI512 [CT4790]",
1402 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x80221102,
1403 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! Value [CT4780]",
1408 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x40011102,
1409 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "E-MU APS [PC545]",
1413 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x00211102,
1414 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! [CT4620]",
1419 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002, .subsystem = 0x00201102,
1420 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! Value [CT4670]",
1425 {.vendor = 0x1102, .device = 0x0002,
1426 .driver = "EMU10K1", .name = "SB Live! [Unknown]",
1431 { } /* terminator */
1435 * The chip (at least the Audigy 2 CA0102 chip, but most likely others, too)
1436 * has a problem that from time to time it likes to do few DMA reads a bit
1437 * beyond its normal allocation and gets very confused if these reads get
1438 * blocked by a IOMMU.
1440 * This behaviour has been observed for the first (reserved) page
1441 * (for which it happens multiple times at every playback), often for various
1442 * synth pages and sometimes for PCM playback buffers and the page table
1445 * As a workaround let's widen these DMA allocations by an extra page if we
1446 * detect that the device is behind a non-passthrough IOMMU.
1448 static void snd_emu10k1_detect_iommu(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
1450 struct iommu_domain *domain;
1452 emu->iommu_workaround = false;
1454 domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(emu->card->dev);
1455 if (!domain || domain->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY)
1458 dev_notice(emu->card->dev,
1459 "non-passthrough IOMMU detected, widening DMA allocations");
1460 emu->iommu_workaround = true;
1463 int snd_emu10k1_create(struct snd_card *card,
1464 struct pci_dev *pci,
1465 unsigned short extin_mask,
1466 unsigned short extout_mask,
1467 long max_cache_bytes,
1471 struct snd_emu10k1 *emu = card->private_data;
1474 size_t page_table_size;
1476 unsigned int silent_page;
1477 const struct snd_emu_chip_details *c;
1479 /* enable PCI device */
1480 err = pcim_enable_device(pci);
1484 card->private_free = snd_emu10k1_free;
1486 spin_lock_init(&emu->reg_lock);
1487 spin_lock_init(&emu->emu_lock);
1488 spin_lock_init(&emu->spi_lock);
1489 spin_lock_init(&emu->i2c_lock);
1490 spin_lock_init(&emu->voice_lock);
1491 spin_lock_init(&emu->synth_lock);
1492 spin_lock_init(&emu->memblk_lock);
1493 mutex_init(&emu->fx8010.lock);
1494 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&emu->mapped_link_head);
1495 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&emu->mapped_order_link_head);
1499 emu->get_synth_voice = NULL;
1500 INIT_WORK(&emu->emu1010.work, emu1010_work);
1501 mutex_init(&emu->emu1010.lock);
1502 /* read revision & serial */
1503 emu->revision = pci->revision;
1504 pci_read_config_dword(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &emu->serial);
1505 pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &emu->model);
1507 "vendor = 0x%x, device = 0x%x, subsystem_vendor_id = 0x%x, subsystem_id = 0x%x\n",
1508 pci->vendor, pci->device, emu->serial, emu->model);
1510 for (c = emu_chip_details; c->vendor; c++) {
1511 if (c->vendor == pci->vendor && c->device == pci->device) {
1513 if (c->subsystem && (c->subsystem == subsystem))
1518 if (c->subsystem && (c->subsystem != emu->serial))
1520 if (c->revision && c->revision != emu->revision)
1526 if (c->vendor == 0) {
1527 dev_err(card->dev, "emu10k1: Card not recognised\n");
1530 emu->card_capabilities = c;
1531 if (c->subsystem && !subsystem)
1532 dev_dbg(card->dev, "Sound card name = %s\n", c->name);
1534 dev_dbg(card->dev, "Sound card name = %s, "
1535 "vendor = 0x%x, device = 0x%x, subsystem = 0x%x. "
1536 "Forced to subsystem = 0x%x\n", c->name,
1537 pci->vendor, pci->device, emu->serial, c->subsystem);
1539 dev_dbg(card->dev, "Sound card name = %s, "
1540 "vendor = 0x%x, device = 0x%x, subsystem = 0x%x.\n",
1541 c->name, pci->vendor, pci->device,
1544 if (!*card->id && c->id)
1545 strscpy(card->id, c->id, sizeof(card->id));
1547 is_audigy = emu->audigy = c->emu10k2_chip;
1549 snd_emu10k1_detect_iommu(emu);
1551 /* set addressing mode */
1552 emu->address_mode = is_audigy ? 0 : 1;
1553 /* set the DMA transfer mask */
1554 emu->dma_mask = emu->address_mode ? EMU10K1_DMA_MASK : AUDIGY_DMA_MASK;
1555 if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pci->dev, emu->dma_mask) < 0) {
1557 "architecture does not support PCI busmaster DMA with mask 0x%lx\n",
1562 emu->gpr_base = A_FXGPREGBASE;
1564 emu->gpr_base = FXGPREGBASE;
1566 err = pcim_request_all_regions(pci, "EMU10K1");
1569 emu->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1571 emu->max_cache_pages = max_cache_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1573 page_table_size = sizeof(u32) * (emu->address_mode ? MAXPAGES1 :
1575 if (snd_emu10k1_alloc_pages_maybe_wider(emu, page_table_size,
1576 &emu->ptb_pages) < 0)
1578 dev_dbg(card->dev, "page table address range is %.8lx:%.8lx\n",
1579 (unsigned long)emu->ptb_pages.addr,
1580 (unsigned long)(emu->ptb_pages.addr + emu->ptb_pages.bytes));
1582 emu->page_ptr_table = vmalloc(array_size(sizeof(void *),
1583 emu->max_cache_pages));
1584 emu->page_addr_table = vmalloc(array_size(sizeof(unsigned long),
1585 emu->max_cache_pages));
1586 if (!emu->page_ptr_table || !emu->page_addr_table)
1589 if (snd_emu10k1_alloc_pages_maybe_wider(emu, EMUPAGESIZE,
1590 &emu->silent_page) < 0)
1592 dev_dbg(card->dev, "silent page range is %.8lx:%.8lx\n",
1593 (unsigned long)emu->silent_page.addr,
1594 (unsigned long)(emu->silent_page.addr +
1595 emu->silent_page.bytes));
1597 emu->memhdr = snd_util_memhdr_new(emu->max_cache_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
1600 emu->memhdr->block_extra_size = sizeof(struct snd_emu10k1_memblk) -
1601 sizeof(struct snd_util_memblk);
1603 pci_set_master(pci);
1605 // The masks are not used for Audigy.
1606 // FIXME: these should come from the card_capabilites table.
1607 if (extin_mask == 0)
1608 extin_mask = 0x3fcf; // EXTIN_*
1609 if (extout_mask == 0)
1610 extout_mask = 0x7fff; // EXTOUT_*
1611 emu->fx8010.extin_mask = extin_mask;
1612 emu->fx8010.extout_mask = extout_mask;
1613 emu->enable_ir = enable_ir;
1615 if (emu->card_capabilities->ca_cardbus_chip) {
1616 err = snd_emu10k1_cardbus_init(emu);
1620 if (emu->card_capabilities->ecard) {
1621 err = snd_emu10k1_ecard_init(emu);
1624 } else if (emu->card_capabilities->emu_model) {
1625 err = snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init(emu);
1629 /* 5.1: Enable the additional AC97 Slots. If the emu10k1 version
1630 does not support this, it shouldn't do any harm */
1631 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, AC97SLOT, 0,
1632 AC97SLOT_CNTR|AC97SLOT_LFE);
1635 /* initialize TRAM setup */
1636 emu->fx8010.itram_size = (16 * 1024)/2;
1637 emu->fx8010.etram_pages.area = NULL;
1638 emu->fx8010.etram_pages.bytes = 0;
1640 /* irq handler must be registered after I/O ports are activated */
1641 if (devm_request_irq(&pci->dev, pci->irq, snd_emu10k1_interrupt,
1642 IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, emu))
1644 emu->irq = pci->irq;
1645 card->sync_irq = emu->irq;
1648 * Init to 0x02109204 :
1649 * Clock accuracy = 0 (1000ppm)
1650 * Sample Rate = 2 (48kHz)
1651 * Audio Channel = 1 (Left of 2)
1652 * Source Number = 0 (Unspecified)
1653 * Generation Status = 1 (Original for Cat Code 12)
1654 * Cat Code = 12 (Digital Signal Mixer)
1656 * Emphasis = 0 (None)
1657 * CP = 1 (Copyright unasserted)
1658 * AN = 0 (Audio data)
1661 emu->spdif_bits[0] = emu->spdif_bits[1] =
1662 emu->spdif_bits[2] = SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM | SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48 |
1663 SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT | SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC |
1664 SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS | 0x00001200 |
1665 0x00000000 | SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE | SPCS_COPYRIGHT;
1667 /* Clear silent pages and set up pointers */
1668 memset(emu->silent_page.area, 0, emu->silent_page.bytes);
1669 silent_page = emu->silent_page.addr << emu->address_mode;
1670 pgtbl = (__le32 *)emu->ptb_pages.area;
1671 for (idx = 0; idx < (emu->address_mode ? MAXPAGES1 : MAXPAGES0); idx++)
1672 pgtbl[idx] = cpu_to_le32(silent_page | idx);
1674 /* set up voice indices */
1675 for (idx = 0; idx < NUM_G; idx++)
1676 emu->voices[idx].number = idx;
1678 err = snd_emu10k1_init(emu, enable_ir);
1681 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1682 err = alloc_pm_buffer(emu);
1687 /* Initialize the effect engine */
1688 err = snd_emu10k1_init_efx(emu);
1691 snd_emu10k1_audio_enable(emu);
1693 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS
1694 snd_emu10k1_proc_init(emu);
1699 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1700 static const unsigned char saved_regs[] = {
1701 CPF, PTRX, CVCF, VTFT, Z1, Z2, PSST, DSL, CCCA, CCR, CLP,
1702 FXRT, MAPA, MAPB, ENVVOL, ATKHLDV, DCYSUSV, LFOVAL1, ENVVAL,
1703 ATKHLDM, DCYSUSM, LFOVAL2, IP, IFATN, PEFE, FMMOD, TREMFRQ, FM2FRQ2,
1704 TEMPENV, ADCCR, FXWC, MICBA, ADCBA, FXBA,
1705 MICBS, ADCBS, FXBS, CDCS, GPSCS, SPCS0, SPCS1, SPCS2,
1706 SPBYPASS, AC97SLOT, CDSRCS, GPSRCS, ZVSRCS, MICIDX, ADCIDX, FXIDX,
1709 static const unsigned char saved_regs_audigy[] = {
1710 A_ADCIDX, A_MICIDX, A_FXWC1, A_FXWC2, A_EHC,
1711 A_FXRT2, A_SENDAMOUNTS, A_FXRT1,
1715 static int alloc_pm_buffer(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
1719 size = ARRAY_SIZE(saved_regs);
1721 size += ARRAY_SIZE(saved_regs_audigy);
1722 emu->saved_ptr = vmalloc(array3_size(4, NUM_G, size));
1723 if (!emu->saved_ptr)
1725 if (snd_emu10k1_efx_alloc_pm_buffer(emu) < 0)
1727 if (emu->card_capabilities->ca0151_chip &&
1728 snd_p16v_alloc_pm_buffer(emu) < 0)
1733 static void free_pm_buffer(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
1735 vfree(emu->saved_ptr);
1736 snd_emu10k1_efx_free_pm_buffer(emu);
1737 if (emu->card_capabilities->ca0151_chip)
1738 snd_p16v_free_pm_buffer(emu);
1741 void snd_emu10k1_suspend_regs(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
1744 const unsigned char *reg;
1747 val = emu->saved_ptr;
1748 for (reg = saved_regs; *reg != 0xff; reg++)
1749 for (i = 0; i < NUM_G; i++, val++)
1750 *val = snd_emu10k1_ptr_read(emu, *reg, i);
1752 for (reg = saved_regs_audigy; *reg != 0xff; reg++)
1753 for (i = 0; i < NUM_G; i++, val++)
1754 *val = snd_emu10k1_ptr_read(emu, *reg, i);
1757 emu->saved_a_iocfg = inw(emu->port + A_IOCFG);
1758 emu->saved_hcfg = inl(emu->port + HCFG);
1761 void snd_emu10k1_resume_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
1763 if (emu->card_capabilities->ca_cardbus_chip)
1764 snd_emu10k1_cardbus_init(emu);
1765 if (emu->card_capabilities->ecard)
1766 snd_emu10k1_ecard_init(emu);
1767 else if (emu->card_capabilities->emu_model)
1768 snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init(emu);
1770 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, AC97SLOT, 0, AC97SLOT_CNTR|AC97SLOT_LFE);
1771 snd_emu10k1_init(emu, emu->enable_ir);
1774 void snd_emu10k1_resume_regs(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
1777 const unsigned char *reg;
1780 snd_emu10k1_audio_enable(emu);
1782 /* resore for spdif */
1784 outw(emu->saved_a_iocfg, emu->port + A_IOCFG);
1785 outl(emu->saved_hcfg, emu->port + HCFG);
1787 val = emu->saved_ptr;
1788 for (reg = saved_regs; *reg != 0xff; reg++)
1789 for (i = 0; i < NUM_G; i++, val++)
1790 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, *reg, i, *val);
1792 for (reg = saved_regs_audigy; *reg != 0xff; reg++)
1793 for (i = 0; i < NUM_G; i++, val++)
1794 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, *reg, i, *val);