ALSA: firewire-motu: detect SPH source of sampling clock
[linux-2.6-block.git] / sound / firewire / motu / motu-pcm.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * motu-pcm.c - a part of driver for MOTU FireWire series
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
6  */
7
8 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
9 #include "motu.h"
10
11 static int motu_rate_constraint(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
12                                 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
13 {
14         struct snd_motu_packet_format *formats = rule->private;
15
16         const struct snd_interval *c =
17                 hw_param_interval_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
18         struct snd_interval *r =
19                 hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
20         struct snd_interval rates = {
21                 .min = UINT_MAX, .max = 0, .integer = 1
22         };
23         unsigned int i, pcm_channels, rate, mode;
24
25         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_motu_clock_rates); ++i) {
26                 rate = snd_motu_clock_rates[i];
27                 mode = i / 2;
28
29                 pcm_channels = formats->fixed_part_pcm_chunks[mode] +
30                                formats->differed_part_pcm_chunks[mode];
31                 if (!snd_interval_test(c, pcm_channels))
32                         continue;
33
34                 rates.min = min(rates.min, rate);
35                 rates.max = max(rates.max, rate);
36         }
37
38         return snd_interval_refine(r, &rates);
39 }
40
41 static int motu_channels_constraint(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
42                                     struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
43 {
44         struct snd_motu_packet_format *formats = rule->private;
45
46         const struct snd_interval *r =
47                 hw_param_interval_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
48         struct snd_interval *c =
49                 hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
50         struct snd_interval channels = {
51                 .min = UINT_MAX, .max = 0, .integer = 1
52         };
53         unsigned int i, pcm_channels, rate, mode;
54
55         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_motu_clock_rates); ++i) {
56                 rate = snd_motu_clock_rates[i];
57                 mode = i / 2;
58
59                 if (!snd_interval_test(r, rate))
60                         continue;
61
62                 pcm_channels = formats->fixed_part_pcm_chunks[mode] +
63                                formats->differed_part_pcm_chunks[mode];
64                 channels.min = min(channels.min, pcm_channels);
65                 channels.max = max(channels.max, pcm_channels);
66         }
67
68         return snd_interval_refine(c, &channels);
69 }
70
71 static void limit_channels_and_rates(struct snd_motu *motu,
72                                      struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
73                                      struct snd_motu_packet_format *formats)
74 {
75         struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
76         unsigned int i, pcm_channels, rate, mode;
77
78         hw->channels_min = UINT_MAX;
79         hw->channels_max = 0;
80
81         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_motu_clock_rates); ++i) {
82                 rate = snd_motu_clock_rates[i];
83                 mode = i / 2;
84
85                 pcm_channels = formats->fixed_part_pcm_chunks[mode] +
86                                formats->differed_part_pcm_chunks[mode];
87                 if (pcm_channels == 0)
88                         continue;
89
90                 hw->rates |= snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
91                 hw->channels_min = min(hw->channels_min, pcm_channels);
92                 hw->channels_max = max(hw->channels_max, pcm_channels);
93         }
94
95         snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
96 }
97
98 static int init_hw_info(struct snd_motu *motu,
99                         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
100 {
101         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
102         struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
103         struct amdtp_stream *stream;
104         struct snd_motu_packet_format *formats;
105         int err;
106
107         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
108                 hw->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32;
109                 stream = &motu->tx_stream;
110                 formats = &motu->tx_packet_formats;
111         } else {
112                 hw->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32;
113                 stream = &motu->rx_stream;
114                 formats = &motu->rx_packet_formats;
115         }
116
117         limit_channels_and_rates(motu, runtime, formats);
118
119         err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
120                                   motu_rate_constraint, formats,
121                                   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
122         if (err < 0)
123                 return err;
124         err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
125                                   motu_channels_constraint, formats,
126                                   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
127         if (err < 0)
128                 return err;
129
130         return amdtp_motu_add_pcm_hw_constraints(stream, runtime);
131 }
132
133 static int pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
134 {
135         struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
136         const struct snd_motu_protocol *const protocol = motu->spec->protocol;
137         struct amdtp_domain *d = &motu->domain;
138         enum snd_motu_clock_source src;
139         int err;
140
141         err = snd_motu_stream_lock_try(motu);
142         if (err < 0)
143                 return err;
144
145         mutex_lock(&motu->mutex);
146
147         err = snd_motu_stream_cache_packet_formats(motu);
148         if (err < 0)
149                 goto err_locked;
150
151         err = init_hw_info(motu, substream);
152         if (err < 0)
153                 goto err_locked;
154
155         err = protocol->get_clock_source(motu, &src);
156         if (err < 0)
157                 goto err_locked;
158
159         // When source of clock is not internal or any stream is reserved for
160         // transmission of PCM frames, the available sampling rate is limited
161         // at current one.
162         if ((src != SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_INTERNAL &&
163              src != SND_MOTU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SPH) ||
164             (motu->substreams_counter > 0 && d->events_per_period > 0)) {
165                 unsigned int frames_per_period = d->events_per_period;
166                 unsigned int frames_per_buffer = d->events_per_buffer;
167                 unsigned int rate;
168
169                 err = protocol->get_clock_rate(motu, &rate);
170                 if (err < 0)
171                         goto err_locked;
172
173                 substream->runtime->hw.rate_min = rate;
174                 substream->runtime->hw.rate_max = rate;
175
176                 if (frames_per_period > 0) {
177                         err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(substream->runtime,
178                                         SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE,
179                                         frames_per_period, frames_per_period);
180                         if (err < 0) {
181                                 mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
182                                 goto err_locked;
183                         }
184
185                         err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(substream->runtime,
186                                         SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
187                                         frames_per_buffer, frames_per_buffer);
188                         if (err < 0) {
189                                 mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
190                                 goto err_locked;
191                         }
192                 }
193         }
194
195         snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
196
197         mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
198
199         return 0;
200 err_locked:
201         mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
202         snd_motu_stream_lock_release(motu);
203         return err;
204 }
205
206 static int pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
207 {
208         struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
209
210         snd_motu_stream_lock_release(motu);
211
212         return 0;
213 }
214
215 static int pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
216                          struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
217 {
218         struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
219         int err;
220
221         err = snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream,
222                                                params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
223         if (err < 0)
224                 return err;
225
226         if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
227                 unsigned int rate = params_rate(hw_params);
228                 unsigned int frames_per_period = params_period_size(hw_params);
229                 unsigned int frames_per_buffer = params_buffer_size(hw_params);
230
231                 mutex_lock(&motu->mutex);
232                 err = snd_motu_stream_reserve_duplex(motu, rate,
233                                         frames_per_period, frames_per_buffer);
234                 if (err >= 0)
235                         ++motu->substreams_counter;
236                 mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
237         }
238
239         return err;
240 }
241
242 static int pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
243 {
244         struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
245
246         mutex_lock(&motu->mutex);
247
248         if (substream->runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
249                 --motu->substreams_counter;
250
251         snd_motu_stream_stop_duplex(motu);
252
253         mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
254
255         return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(substream);
256 }
257
258 static int capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
259 {
260         struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
261         int err;
262
263         mutex_lock(&motu->mutex);
264         err = snd_motu_stream_start_duplex(motu);
265         mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
266         if (err >= 0)
267                 amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(&motu->tx_stream);
268
269         return 0;
270 }
271 static int playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
272 {
273         struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
274         int err;
275
276         mutex_lock(&motu->mutex);
277         err = snd_motu_stream_start_duplex(motu);
278         mutex_unlock(&motu->mutex);
279         if (err >= 0)
280                 amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(&motu->rx_stream);
281
282         return err;
283 }
284
285 static int capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
286 {
287         struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
288
289         switch (cmd) {
290         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
291                 amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&motu->tx_stream, substream);
292                 break;
293         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
294                 amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&motu->tx_stream, NULL);
295                 break;
296         default:
297                 return -EINVAL;
298         }
299
300         return 0;
301 }
302 static int playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
303 {
304         struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
305
306         switch (cmd) {
307         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
308                 amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&motu->rx_stream, substream);
309                 break;
310         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
311                 amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(&motu->rx_stream, NULL);
312                 break;
313         default:
314                 return -EINVAL;
315         }
316
317         return 0;
318 }
319
320 static snd_pcm_uframes_t capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
321 {
322         struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
323
324         return amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_pointer(&motu->domain, &motu->tx_stream);
325 }
326 static snd_pcm_uframes_t playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
327 {
328         struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
329
330         return amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_pointer(&motu->domain, &motu->rx_stream);
331 }
332
333 static int capture_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
334 {
335         struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
336
337         return amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_ack(&motu->domain, &motu->tx_stream);
338 }
339
340 static int playback_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
341 {
342         struct snd_motu *motu = substream->private_data;
343
344         return amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_ack(&motu->domain, &motu->rx_stream);
345 }
346
347 int snd_motu_create_pcm_devices(struct snd_motu *motu)
348 {
349         static const struct snd_pcm_ops capture_ops = {
350                 .open      = pcm_open,
351                 .close     = pcm_close,
352                 .ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
353                 .hw_params = pcm_hw_params,
354                 .hw_free   = pcm_hw_free,
355                 .prepare   = capture_prepare,
356                 .trigger   = capture_trigger,
357                 .pointer   = capture_pointer,
358                 .ack       = capture_ack,
359                 .page      = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
360         };
361         static const struct snd_pcm_ops playback_ops = {
362                 .open      = pcm_open,
363                 .close     = pcm_close,
364                 .ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
365                 .hw_params = pcm_hw_params,
366                 .hw_free   = pcm_hw_free,
367                 .prepare   = playback_prepare,
368                 .trigger   = playback_trigger,
369                 .pointer   = playback_pointer,
370                 .ack       = playback_ack,
371                 .page      = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
372         };
373         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
374         int err;
375
376         err = snd_pcm_new(motu->card, motu->card->driver, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
377         if (err < 0)
378                 return err;
379         pcm->private_data = motu;
380         strcpy(pcm->name, motu->card->shortname);
381
382         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &capture_ops);
383         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &playback_ops);
384
385         return 0;
386 }