2 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
6 # vmlinux is linked from the objects in vmlinux.a and $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS).
7 # vmlinux.a contains objects that are linked unconditionally.
8 # $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) are archives which are linked conditionally
9 # (not within --whole-archive), and do not require symbol indexes added.
16 # +--< $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
17 # | +--< lib/lib.a + more
19 # +-< ${kallsymso} (see description in KALLSYMS section)
21 # vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
22 # descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
24 # Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux.
26 # System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
36 grep -q "^$1=y" include/config/auto.conf
39 # Nice output in kbuild format
40 # Will be supressed by "make -s"
43 printf " %-7s %s\n" "${1}" "${2}"
48 # ${2}, ${3}, ... - optional extra .o files
60 # skip output file argument
63 if is_enabled CONFIG_LTO_CLANG || is_enabled CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT; then
64 # Use vmlinux.o instead of performing the slow LTO link again.
69 libs="${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS}"
72 if is_enabled CONFIG_MODULES; then
73 objs="${objs} .vmlinux.export.o"
76 objs="${objs} init/version-timestamp.o"
78 if [ "${SRCARCH}" = "um" ]; then
81 ldflags="${CFLAGS_vmlinux}"
82 ldlibs="-lutil -lrt -lpthread"
86 ldflags="${KBUILD_LDFLAGS} ${LDFLAGS_vmlinux}"
90 ldflags="${ldflags} ${wl}--script=${objtree}/${KBUILD_LDS}"
92 # The kallsyms linking does not need debug symbols included.
93 if [ "$output" != "${output#.tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms}" ] ; then
94 ldflags="${ldflags} ${wl}--strip-debug"
97 if is_enabled CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP; then
98 ldflags="${ldflags} ${wl}-Map=${output}.map"
101 ${ld} ${ldflags} -o ${output} \
102 ${wl}--whole-archive ${objs} ${wl}--no-whole-archive \
103 ${wl}--start-group ${libs} ${wl}--end-group \
107 # generate .BTF typeinfo from DWARF debuginfo
108 # ${1} - vmlinux image
109 # ${2} - file to dump raw BTF data into
114 if ! [ -x "$(command -v ${PAHOLE})" ]; then
115 echo >&2 "BTF: ${1}: pahole (${PAHOLE}) is not available"
119 pahole_ver=$(${PAHOLE} --version | sed -E 's/v([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)/\1\2/')
120 if [ "${pahole_ver}" -lt "116" ]; then
121 echo >&2 "BTF: ${1}: pahole version $(${PAHOLE} --version) is too old, need at least v1.16"
128 LLVM_OBJCOPY="${OBJCOPY}" ${PAHOLE} -J ${PAHOLE_FLAGS} ${1}
130 # Create ${2} which contains just .BTF section but no symbols. Add
131 # SHF_ALLOC because .BTF will be part of the vmlinux image. --strip-all
132 # deletes all symbols including __start_BTF and __stop_BTF, which will
133 # be redefined in the linker script. Add 2>/dev/null to suppress GNU
134 # objcopy warnings: "empty loadable segment detected at ..."
135 ${OBJCOPY} --only-section=.BTF --set-section-flags .BTF=alloc,readonly \
136 --strip-all ${1} ${2} 2>/dev/null
137 # Change e_type to ET_REL so that it can be used to link final vmlinux.
138 # Unlike GNU ld, lld does not allow an ET_EXEC input.
139 printf '\1' | dd of=${2} conv=notrunc bs=1 seek=16 status=none
142 # Create ${2} .S file with all symbols from the ${1} object file
147 if is_enabled CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL; then
148 kallsymopt="${kallsymopt} --all-symbols"
151 if is_enabled CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU; then
152 kallsymopt="${kallsymopt} --absolute-percpu"
155 if is_enabled CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE; then
156 kallsymopt="${kallsymopt} --base-relative"
159 if is_enabled CONFIG_LTO_CLANG; then
160 kallsymopt="${kallsymopt} --lto-clang"
164 scripts/kallsyms ${kallsymopt} ${1} > ${2}
167 # Perform one step in kallsyms generation, including temporary linking of
171 kallsymso_prev=${kallsymso}
172 kallsyms_vmlinux=.tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms${1}
173 kallsymso=${kallsyms_vmlinux}.o
174 kallsyms_S=${kallsyms_vmlinux}.S
176 vmlinux_link ${kallsyms_vmlinux} "${kallsymso_prev}" ${btf_vmlinux_bin_o}
177 mksysmap ${kallsyms_vmlinux} ${kallsyms_vmlinux}.syms
178 kallsyms ${kallsyms_vmlinux}.syms ${kallsyms_S}
180 info AS ${kallsyms_S}
181 ${CC} ${NOSTDINC_FLAGS} ${LINUXINCLUDE} ${KBUILD_CPPFLAGS} \
182 ${KBUILD_AFLAGS} ${KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL} \
183 -c -o ${kallsymso} ${kallsyms_S}
186 # Create map file with all symbols from ${1}
187 # See mksymap for additional details
191 ${CONFIG_SHELL} "${srctree}/scripts/mksysmap" ${1} ${2}
196 ${objtree}/scripts/sorttable ${1}
199 # Delete output files in case of error
208 # Use "make V=1" to debug this script
209 case "${KBUILD_VERBOSE}" in
215 if [ "$1" = "clean" ]; then
220 ${MAKE} -f "${srctree}/scripts/Makefile.build" obj=init init/version-timestamp.o
223 if is_enabled CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF; then
224 btf_vmlinux_bin_o=.btf.vmlinux.bin.o
225 if ! gen_btf .tmp_vmlinux.btf $btf_vmlinux_bin_o ; then
226 echo >&2 "Failed to generate BTF for vmlinux"
227 echo >&2 "Try to disable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF"
235 if is_enabled CONFIG_KALLSYMS; then
238 # Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux
239 # It's a three step process:
240 # 1) Link .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1 so it has all symbols and sections,
241 # but __kallsyms is empty.
242 # Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
244 # 2) Link .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2 so it now has a __kallsyms section of
245 # the right size, but due to the added section, some
246 # addresses have shifted.
247 # From here, we generate a correct .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.o
248 # 3) That link may have expanded the kernel image enough that
249 # more linker branch stubs / trampolines had to be added, which
250 # introduces new names, which further expands kallsyms. Do another
251 # pass if that is the case. In theory it's possible this results
252 # in even more stubs, but unlikely.
253 # KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1 may also used to debug or work around
255 # 4) The correct ${kallsymso} is linked into the final vmlinux.
257 # a) Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
264 size1=$(${CONFIG_SHELL} "${srctree}/scripts/file-size.sh" ${kallsymso_prev})
265 size2=$(${CONFIG_SHELL} "${srctree}/scripts/file-size.sh" ${kallsymso})
267 if [ $size1 -ne $size2 ] || [ -n "${KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS}" ]; then
272 vmlinux_link vmlinux "${kallsymso}" ${btf_vmlinux_bin_o}
275 if is_enabled CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF && is_enabled CONFIG_BPF; then
277 ${RESOLVE_BTFIDS} vmlinux
280 mksysmap vmlinux System.map
282 if is_enabled CONFIG_BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT; then
284 if ! sorttable vmlinux; then
285 echo >&2 Failed to sort kernel tables
290 # step a (see comment above)
291 if is_enabled CONFIG_KALLSYMS; then
292 if ! cmp -s System.map ${kallsyms_vmlinux}.syms; then
293 echo >&2 Inconsistent kallsyms data
294 echo >&2 Try "make KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1" as a workaround
300 echo "vmlinux: $0" > .vmlinux.d