Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / sched / sch_api.c
1 /*
2  * net/sched/sch_api.c  Packet scheduler API.
3  *
4  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Authors:     Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10  *
11  * Fixes:
12  *
13  * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> :980802: JIFFIES and CPU clock sources are repaired.
14  * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
15  * Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@nortelnetworks.com>: 990601: ingress support
16  */
17
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
26 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
27 #include <linux/kmod.h>
28 #include <linux/list.h>
29 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
30 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
33
34 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
35 #include <net/sock.h>
36 #include <net/netlink.h>
37 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
38
39 static int qdisc_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
40                         struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
41                         struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new);
42 static int tclass_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
43                          struct nlmsghdr *n, struct Qdisc *q,
44                          unsigned long cl, int event);
45
46 /*
47
48    Short review.
49    -------------
50
51    This file consists of two interrelated parts:
52
53    1. queueing disciplines manager frontend.
54    2. traffic classes manager frontend.
55
56    Generally, queueing discipline ("qdisc") is a black box,
57    which is able to enqueue packets and to dequeue them (when
58    device is ready to send something) in order and at times
59    determined by algorithm hidden in it.
60
61    qdisc's are divided to two categories:
62    - "queues", which have no internal structure visible from outside.
63    - "schedulers", which split all the packets to "traffic classes",
64      using "packet classifiers" (look at cls_api.c)
65
66    In turn, classes may have child qdiscs (as rule, queues)
67    attached to them etc. etc. etc.
68
69    The goal of the routines in this file is to translate
70    information supplied by user in the form of handles
71    to more intelligible for kernel form, to make some sanity
72    checks and part of work, which is common to all qdiscs
73    and to provide rtnetlink notifications.
74
75    All real intelligent work is done inside qdisc modules.
76
77
78
79    Every discipline has two major routines: enqueue and dequeue.
80
81    ---dequeue
82
83    dequeue usually returns a skb to send. It is allowed to return NULL,
84    but it does not mean that queue is empty, it just means that
85    discipline does not want to send anything this time.
86    Queue is really empty if q->q.qlen == 0.
87    For complicated disciplines with multiple queues q->q is not
88    real packet queue, but however q->q.qlen must be valid.
89
90    ---enqueue
91
92    enqueue returns 0, if packet was enqueued successfully.
93    If packet (this one or another one) was dropped, it returns
94    not zero error code.
95    NET_XMIT_DROP        - this packet dropped
96      Expected action: do not backoff, but wait until queue will clear.
97    NET_XMIT_CN          - probably this packet enqueued, but another one dropped.
98      Expected action: backoff or ignore
99
100    Auxiliary routines:
101
102    ---peek
103
104    like dequeue but without removing a packet from the queue
105
106    ---reset
107
108    returns qdisc to initial state: purge all buffers, clear all
109    timers, counters (except for statistics) etc.
110
111    ---init
112
113    initializes newly created qdisc.
114
115    ---destroy
116
117    destroys resources allocated by init and during lifetime of qdisc.
118
119    ---change
120
121    changes qdisc parameters.
122  */
123
124 /* Protects list of registered TC modules. It is pure SMP lock. */
125 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(qdisc_mod_lock);
126
127
128 /************************************************
129  *      Queueing disciplines manipulation.      *
130  ************************************************/
131
132
133 /* The list of all installed queueing disciplines. */
134
135 static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_base;
136
137 /* Register/unregister queueing discipline */
138
139 int register_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
140 {
141         struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
142         int rc = -EEXIST;
143
144         write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
145         for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
146                 if (!strcmp(qops->id, q->id))
147                         goto out;
148
149         if (qops->enqueue == NULL)
150                 qops->enqueue = noop_qdisc_ops.enqueue;
151         if (qops->peek == NULL) {
152                 if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
153                         qops->peek = noop_qdisc_ops.peek;
154                 else
155                         goto out_einval;
156         }
157         if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
158                 qops->dequeue = noop_qdisc_ops.dequeue;
159
160         if (qops->cl_ops) {
161                 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = qops->cl_ops;
162
163                 if (!(cops->get && cops->put && cops->walk && cops->leaf))
164                         goto out_einval;
165
166                 if (cops->tcf_chain && !(cops->bind_tcf && cops->unbind_tcf))
167                         goto out_einval;
168         }
169
170         qops->next = NULL;
171         *qp = qops;
172         rc = 0;
173 out:
174         write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
175         return rc;
176
177 out_einval:
178         rc = -EINVAL;
179         goto out;
180 }
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_qdisc);
182
183 int unregister_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
184 {
185         struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
186         int err = -ENOENT;
187
188         write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
189         for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
190                 if (q == qops)
191                         break;
192         if (q) {
193                 *qp = q->next;
194                 q->next = NULL;
195                 err = 0;
196         }
197         write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
198         return err;
199 }
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_qdisc);
201
202 /* Get default qdisc if not otherwise specified */
203 void qdisc_get_default(char *name, size_t len)
204 {
205         read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
206         strlcpy(name, default_qdisc_ops->id, len);
207         read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
208 }
209
210 static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_default(const char *name)
211 {
212         struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
213
214         for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
215                 if (!strcmp(name, q->id)) {
216                         if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
217                                 q = NULL;
218                         break;
219                 }
220         }
221
222         return q;
223 }
224
225 /* Set new default qdisc to use */
226 int qdisc_set_default(const char *name)
227 {
228         const struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
229
230         if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
231                 return -EPERM;
232
233         write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
234         ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
235         if (!ops) {
236                 /* Not found, drop lock and try to load module */
237                 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
238                 request_module("sch_%s", name);
239                 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
240
241                 ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
242         }
243
244         if (ops) {
245                 /* Set new default */
246                 module_put(default_qdisc_ops->owner);
247                 default_qdisc_ops = ops;
248         }
249         write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
250
251         return ops ? 0 : -ENOENT;
252 }
253
254 /* We know handle. Find qdisc among all qdisc's attached to device
255  * (root qdisc, all its children, children of children etc.)
256  * Note: caller either uses rtnl or rcu_read_lock()
257  */
258
259 static struct Qdisc *qdisc_match_from_root(struct Qdisc *root, u32 handle)
260 {
261         struct Qdisc *q;
262
263         if (!qdisc_dev(root))
264                 return (root->handle == handle ? root : NULL);
265
266         if (!(root->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) &&
267             root->handle == handle)
268                 return root;
269
270         hash_for_each_possible_rcu(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, q, hash, handle) {
271                 if (q->handle == handle)
272                         return q;
273         }
274         return NULL;
275 }
276
277 void qdisc_hash_add(struct Qdisc *q)
278 {
279         if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
280                 struct Qdisc *root = qdisc_dev(q)->qdisc;
281
282                 WARN_ON_ONCE(root == &noop_qdisc);
283                 ASSERT_RTNL();
284                 hash_add_rcu(qdisc_dev(q)->qdisc_hash, &q->hash, q->handle);
285         }
286 }
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_add);
288
289 void qdisc_hash_del(struct Qdisc *q)
290 {
291         if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
292                 ASSERT_RTNL();
293                 hash_del_rcu(&q->hash);
294         }
295 }
296 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_del);
297
298 struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle)
299 {
300         struct Qdisc *q;
301
302         q = qdisc_match_from_root(dev->qdisc, handle);
303         if (q)
304                 goto out;
305
306         if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
307                 q = qdisc_match_from_root(
308                         dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping,
309                         handle);
310 out:
311         return q;
312 }
313
314 static struct Qdisc *qdisc_leaf(struct Qdisc *p, u32 classid)
315 {
316         unsigned long cl;
317         struct Qdisc *leaf;
318         const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = p->ops->cl_ops;
319
320         if (cops == NULL)
321                 return NULL;
322         cl = cops->get(p, classid);
323
324         if (cl == 0)
325                 return NULL;
326         leaf = cops->leaf(p, cl);
327         cops->put(p, cl);
328         return leaf;
329 }
330
331 /* Find queueing discipline by name */
332
333 static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_ops(struct nlattr *kind)
334 {
335         struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
336
337         if (kind) {
338                 read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
339                 for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
340                         if (nla_strcmp(kind, q->id) == 0) {
341                                 if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
342                                         q = NULL;
343                                 break;
344                         }
345                 }
346                 read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
347         }
348         return q;
349 }
350
351 /* The linklayer setting were not transferred from iproute2, in older
352  * versions, and the rate tables lookup systems have been dropped in
353  * the kernel. To keep backward compatible with older iproute2 tc
354  * utils, we detect the linklayer setting by detecting if the rate
355  * table were modified.
356  *
357  * For linklayer ATM table entries, the rate table will be aligned to
358  * 48 bytes, thus some table entries will contain the same value.  The
359  * mpu (min packet unit) is also encoded into the old rate table, thus
360  * starting from the mpu, we find low and high table entries for
361  * mapping this cell.  If these entries contain the same value, when
362  * the rate tables have been modified for linklayer ATM.
363  *
364  * This is done by rounding mpu to the nearest 48 bytes cell/entry,
365  * and then roundup to the next cell, calc the table entry one below,
366  * and compare.
367  */
368 static __u8 __detect_linklayer(struct tc_ratespec *r, __u32 *rtab)
369 {
370         int low       = roundup(r->mpu, 48);
371         int high      = roundup(low+1, 48);
372         int cell_low  = low >> r->cell_log;
373         int cell_high = (high >> r->cell_log) - 1;
374
375         /* rtab is too inaccurate at rates > 100Mbit/s */
376         if ((r->rate > (100000000/8)) || (rtab[0] == 0)) {
377                 pr_debug("TC linklayer: Giving up ATM detection\n");
378                 return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
379         }
380
381         if ((cell_high > cell_low) && (cell_high < 256)
382             && (rtab[cell_low] == rtab[cell_high])) {
383                 pr_debug("TC linklayer: Detected ATM, low(%d)=high(%d)=%u\n",
384                          cell_low, cell_high, rtab[cell_high]);
385                 return TC_LINKLAYER_ATM;
386         }
387         return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
388 }
389
390 static struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_rtab_list;
391
392 struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_get_rtab(struct tc_ratespec *r,
393                                         struct nlattr *tab)
394 {
395         struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab;
396
397         if (tab == NULL || r->rate == 0 || r->cell_log == 0 ||
398             nla_len(tab) != TC_RTAB_SIZE)
399                 return NULL;
400
401         for (rtab = qdisc_rtab_list; rtab; rtab = rtab->next) {
402                 if (!memcmp(&rtab->rate, r, sizeof(struct tc_ratespec)) &&
403                     !memcmp(&rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024)) {
404                         rtab->refcnt++;
405                         return rtab;
406                 }
407         }
408
409         rtab = kmalloc(sizeof(*rtab), GFP_KERNEL);
410         if (rtab) {
411                 rtab->rate = *r;
412                 rtab->refcnt = 1;
413                 memcpy(rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024);
414                 if (r->linklayer == TC_LINKLAYER_UNAWARE)
415                         r->linklayer = __detect_linklayer(r, rtab->data);
416                 rtab->next = qdisc_rtab_list;
417                 qdisc_rtab_list = rtab;
418         }
419         return rtab;
420 }
421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_get_rtab);
422
423 void qdisc_put_rtab(struct qdisc_rate_table *tab)
424 {
425         struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab, **rtabp;
426
427         if (!tab || --tab->refcnt)
428                 return;
429
430         for (rtabp = &qdisc_rtab_list;
431              (rtab = *rtabp) != NULL;
432              rtabp = &rtab->next) {
433                 if (rtab == tab) {
434                         *rtabp = rtab->next;
435                         kfree(rtab);
436                         return;
437                 }
438         }
439 }
440 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_rtab);
441
442 static LIST_HEAD(qdisc_stab_list);
443 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(qdisc_stab_lock);
444
445 static const struct nla_policy stab_policy[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1] = {
446         [TCA_STAB_BASE] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sizespec) },
447         [TCA_STAB_DATA] = { .type = NLA_BINARY },
448 };
449
450 static struct qdisc_size_table *qdisc_get_stab(struct nlattr *opt)
451 {
452         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1];
453         struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
454         struct tc_sizespec *s;
455         unsigned int tsize = 0;
456         u16 *tab = NULL;
457         int err;
458
459         err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_STAB_MAX, opt, stab_policy);
460         if (err < 0)
461                 return ERR_PTR(err);
462         if (!tb[TCA_STAB_BASE])
463                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
464
465         s = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]);
466
467         if (s->tsize > 0) {
468                 if (!tb[TCA_STAB_DATA])
469                         return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
470                 tab = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]);
471                 tsize = nla_len(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) / sizeof(u16);
472         }
473
474         if (tsize != s->tsize || (!tab && tsize > 0))
475                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
476
477         spin_lock(&qdisc_stab_lock);
478
479         list_for_each_entry(stab, &qdisc_stab_list, list) {
480                 if (memcmp(&stab->szopts, s, sizeof(*s)))
481                         continue;
482                 if (tsize > 0 && memcmp(stab->data, tab, tsize * sizeof(u16)))
483                         continue;
484                 stab->refcnt++;
485                 spin_unlock(&qdisc_stab_lock);
486                 return stab;
487         }
488
489         spin_unlock(&qdisc_stab_lock);
490
491         stab = kmalloc(sizeof(*stab) + tsize * sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL);
492         if (!stab)
493                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
494
495         stab->refcnt = 1;
496         stab->szopts = *s;
497         if (tsize > 0)
498                 memcpy(stab->data, tab, tsize * sizeof(u16));
499
500         spin_lock(&qdisc_stab_lock);
501         list_add_tail(&stab->list, &qdisc_stab_list);
502         spin_unlock(&qdisc_stab_lock);
503
504         return stab;
505 }
506
507 static void stab_kfree_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
508 {
509         kfree(container_of(head, struct qdisc_size_table, rcu));
510 }
511
512 void qdisc_put_stab(struct qdisc_size_table *tab)
513 {
514         if (!tab)
515                 return;
516
517         spin_lock(&qdisc_stab_lock);
518
519         if (--tab->refcnt == 0) {
520                 list_del(&tab->list);
521                 call_rcu_bh(&tab->rcu, stab_kfree_rcu);
522         }
523
524         spin_unlock(&qdisc_stab_lock);
525 }
526 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_stab);
527
528 static int qdisc_dump_stab(struct sk_buff *skb, struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
529 {
530         struct nlattr *nest;
531
532         nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_STAB);
533         if (nest == NULL)
534                 goto nla_put_failure;
535         if (nla_put(skb, TCA_STAB_BASE, sizeof(stab->szopts), &stab->szopts))
536                 goto nla_put_failure;
537         nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
538
539         return skb->len;
540
541 nla_put_failure:
542         return -1;
543 }
544
545 void __qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(struct sk_buff *skb,
546                                const struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
547 {
548         int pkt_len, slot;
549
550         pkt_len = skb->len + stab->szopts.overhead;
551         if (unlikely(!stab->szopts.tsize))
552                 goto out;
553
554         slot = pkt_len + stab->szopts.cell_align;
555         if (unlikely(slot < 0))
556                 slot = 0;
557
558         slot >>= stab->szopts.cell_log;
559         if (likely(slot < stab->szopts.tsize))
560                 pkt_len = stab->data[slot];
561         else
562                 pkt_len = stab->data[stab->szopts.tsize - 1] *
563                                 (slot / stab->szopts.tsize) +
564                                 stab->data[slot % stab->szopts.tsize];
565
566         pkt_len <<= stab->szopts.size_log;
567 out:
568         if (unlikely(pkt_len < 1))
569                 pkt_len = 1;
570         qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = pkt_len;
571 }
572 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len);
573
574 void qdisc_warn_nonwc(const char *txt, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
575 {
576         if (!(qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC)) {
577                 pr_warn("%s: %s qdisc %X: is non-work-conserving?\n",
578                         txt, qdisc->ops->id, qdisc->handle >> 16);
579                 qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC;
580         }
581 }
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_warn_nonwc);
583
584 static enum hrtimer_restart qdisc_watchdog(struct hrtimer *timer)
585 {
586         struct qdisc_watchdog *wd = container_of(timer, struct qdisc_watchdog,
587                                                  timer);
588
589         rcu_read_lock();
590         __netif_schedule(qdisc_root(wd->qdisc));
591         rcu_read_unlock();
592
593         return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
594 }
595
596 void qdisc_watchdog_init(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
597 {
598         hrtimer_init(&wd->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
599         wd->timer.function = qdisc_watchdog;
600         wd->qdisc = qdisc;
601 }
602 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init);
603
604 void qdisc_watchdog_schedule_ns(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, u64 expires)
605 {
606         if (test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED,
607                      &qdisc_root_sleeping(wd->qdisc)->state))
608                 return;
609
610         if (wd->last_expires == expires)
611                 return;
612
613         wd->last_expires = expires;
614         hrtimer_start(&wd->timer,
615                       ns_to_ktime(expires),
616                       HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
617 }
618 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_schedule_ns);
619
620 void qdisc_watchdog_cancel(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd)
621 {
622         hrtimer_cancel(&wd->timer);
623 }
624 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_cancel);
625
626 static struct hlist_head *qdisc_class_hash_alloc(unsigned int n)
627 {
628         unsigned int size = n * sizeof(struct hlist_head), i;
629         struct hlist_head *h;
630
631         if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
632                 h = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
633         else
634                 h = (struct hlist_head *)
635                         __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(size));
636
637         if (h != NULL) {
638                 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
639                         INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h[i]);
640         }
641         return h;
642 }
643
644 static void qdisc_class_hash_free(struct hlist_head *h, unsigned int n)
645 {
646         unsigned int size = n * sizeof(struct hlist_head);
647
648         if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
649                 kfree(h);
650         else
651                 free_pages((unsigned long)h, get_order(size));
652 }
653
654 void qdisc_class_hash_grow(struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
655 {
656         struct Qdisc_class_common *cl;
657         struct hlist_node *next;
658         struct hlist_head *nhash, *ohash;
659         unsigned int nsize, nmask, osize;
660         unsigned int i, h;
661
662         /* Rehash when load factor exceeds 0.75 */
663         if (clhash->hashelems * 4 <= clhash->hashsize * 3)
664                 return;
665         nsize = clhash->hashsize * 2;
666         nmask = nsize - 1;
667         nhash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(nsize);
668         if (nhash == NULL)
669                 return;
670
671         ohash = clhash->hash;
672         osize = clhash->hashsize;
673
674         sch_tree_lock(sch);
675         for (i = 0; i < osize; i++) {
676                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, next, &ohash[i], hnode) {
677                         h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, nmask);
678                         hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &nhash[h]);
679                 }
680         }
681         clhash->hash     = nhash;
682         clhash->hashsize = nsize;
683         clhash->hashmask = nmask;
684         sch_tree_unlock(sch);
685
686         qdisc_class_hash_free(ohash, osize);
687 }
688 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_grow);
689
690 int qdisc_class_hash_init(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
691 {
692         unsigned int size = 4;
693
694         clhash->hash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(size);
695         if (clhash->hash == NULL)
696                 return -ENOMEM;
697         clhash->hashsize  = size;
698         clhash->hashmask  = size - 1;
699         clhash->hashelems = 0;
700         return 0;
701 }
702 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_init);
703
704 void qdisc_class_hash_destroy(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
705 {
706         qdisc_class_hash_free(clhash->hash, clhash->hashsize);
707 }
708 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_destroy);
709
710 void qdisc_class_hash_insert(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
711                              struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
712 {
713         unsigned int h;
714
715         INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cl->hnode);
716         h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, clhash->hashmask);
717         hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &clhash->hash[h]);
718         clhash->hashelems++;
719 }
720 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_insert);
721
722 void qdisc_class_hash_remove(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
723                              struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
724 {
725         hlist_del(&cl->hnode);
726         clhash->hashelems--;
727 }
728 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_remove);
729
730 /* Allocate an unique handle from space managed by kernel
731  * Possible range is [8000-FFFF]:0000 (0x8000 values)
732  */
733 static u32 qdisc_alloc_handle(struct net_device *dev)
734 {
735         int i = 0x8000;
736         static u32 autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
737
738         do {
739                 autohandle += TC_H_MAKE(0x10000U, 0);
740                 if (autohandle == TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_ROOT, 0))
741                         autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
742                 if (!qdisc_lookup(dev, autohandle))
743                         return autohandle;
744                 cond_resched();
745         } while (--i > 0);
746
747         return 0;
748 }
749
750 void qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned int n,
751                                unsigned int len)
752 {
753         const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
754         unsigned long cl;
755         u32 parentid;
756         int drops;
757
758         if (n == 0 && len == 0)
759                 return;
760         drops = max_t(int, n, 0);
761         rcu_read_lock();
762         while ((parentid = sch->parent)) {
763                 if (TC_H_MAJ(parentid) == TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS))
764                         break;
765
766                 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_NOPARENT)
767                         break;
768                 /* TODO: perform the search on a per txq basis */
769                 sch = qdisc_lookup(qdisc_dev(sch), TC_H_MAJ(parentid));
770                 if (sch == NULL) {
771                         WARN_ON_ONCE(parentid != TC_H_ROOT);
772                         break;
773                 }
774                 cops = sch->ops->cl_ops;
775                 if (cops->qlen_notify) {
776                         cl = cops->get(sch, parentid);
777                         cops->qlen_notify(sch, cl);
778                         cops->put(sch, cl);
779                 }
780                 sch->q.qlen -= n;
781                 sch->qstats.backlog -= len;
782                 __qdisc_qstats_drop(sch, drops);
783         }
784         rcu_read_unlock();
785 }
786 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog);
787
788 static void notify_and_destroy(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
789                                struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
790                                struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new)
791 {
792         if (new || old)
793                 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, old, new);
794
795         if (old)
796                 qdisc_destroy(old);
797 }
798
799 /* Graft qdisc "new" to class "classid" of qdisc "parent" or
800  * to device "dev".
801  *
802  * When appropriate send a netlink notification using 'skb'
803  * and "n".
804  *
805  * On success, destroy old qdisc.
806  */
807
808 static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *parent,
809                        struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 classid,
810                        struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old)
811 {
812         struct Qdisc *q = old;
813         struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
814         int err = 0;
815
816         if (parent == NULL) {
817                 unsigned int i, num_q, ingress;
818
819                 ingress = 0;
820                 num_q = dev->num_tx_queues;
821                 if ((q && q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
822                     (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
823                         num_q = 1;
824                         ingress = 1;
825                         if (!dev_ingress_queue(dev))
826                                 return -ENOENT;
827                 }
828
829                 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
830                         dev_deactivate(dev);
831
832                 if (new && new->ops->attach)
833                         goto skip;
834
835                 for (i = 0; i < num_q; i++) {
836                         struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
837
838                         if (!ingress)
839                                 dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
840
841                         old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new);
842                         if (new && i > 0)
843                                 atomic_inc(&new->refcnt);
844
845                         if (!ingress)
846                                 qdisc_destroy(old);
847                 }
848
849 skip:
850                 if (!ingress) {
851                         notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid,
852                                            dev->qdisc, new);
853                         if (new && !new->ops->attach)
854                                 atomic_inc(&new->refcnt);
855                         dev->qdisc = new ? : &noop_qdisc;
856
857                         if (new && new->ops->attach)
858                                 new->ops->attach(new);
859                 } else {
860                         notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new);
861                 }
862
863                 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
864                         dev_activate(dev);
865         } else {
866                 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = parent->ops->cl_ops;
867
868                 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
869                 if (cops && cops->graft) {
870                         unsigned long cl = cops->get(parent, classid);
871                         if (cl) {
872                                 err = cops->graft(parent, cl, new, &old);
873                                 cops->put(parent, cl);
874                         } else
875                                 err = -ENOENT;
876                 }
877                 if (!err)
878                         notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new);
879         }
880         return err;
881 }
882
883 /* lockdep annotation is needed for ingress; egress gets it only for name */
884 static struct lock_class_key qdisc_tx_lock;
885 static struct lock_class_key qdisc_rx_lock;
886
887 /*
888    Allocate and initialize new qdisc.
889
890    Parameters are passed via opt.
891  */
892
893 static struct Qdisc *qdisc_create(struct net_device *dev,
894                                   struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
895                                   struct Qdisc *p, u32 parent, u32 handle,
896                                   struct nlattr **tca, int *errp)
897 {
898         int err;
899         struct nlattr *kind = tca[TCA_KIND];
900         struct Qdisc *sch;
901         struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
902         struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
903
904         ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
905 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
906         if (ops == NULL && kind != NULL) {
907                 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
908                 if (nla_strlcpy(name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) < IFNAMSIZ) {
909                         /* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
910                          * perform the module load.  So, even if we
911                          * succeeded in loading the module we have to
912                          * tell the caller to replay the request.  We
913                          * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
914                          * We replay the request because the device may
915                          * go away in the mean time.
916                          */
917                         rtnl_unlock();
918                         request_module("sch_%s", name);
919                         rtnl_lock();
920                         ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
921                         if (ops != NULL) {
922                                 /* We will try again qdisc_lookup_ops,
923                                  * so don't keep a reference.
924                                  */
925                                 module_put(ops->owner);
926                                 err = -EAGAIN;
927                                 goto err_out;
928                         }
929                 }
930         }
931 #endif
932
933         err = -ENOENT;
934         if (ops == NULL)
935                 goto err_out;
936
937         sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops);
938         if (IS_ERR(sch)) {
939                 err = PTR_ERR(sch);
940                 goto err_out2;
941         }
942
943         sch->parent = parent;
944
945         if (handle == TC_H_INGRESS) {
946                 sch->flags |= TCQ_F_INGRESS;
947                 handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_INGRESS, 0);
948                 lockdep_set_class(qdisc_lock(sch), &qdisc_rx_lock);
949         } else {
950                 if (handle == 0) {
951                         handle = qdisc_alloc_handle(dev);
952                         err = -ENOMEM;
953                         if (handle == 0)
954                                 goto err_out3;
955                 }
956                 lockdep_set_class(qdisc_lock(sch), &qdisc_tx_lock);
957                 if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
958                         sch->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE;
959         }
960
961         sch->handle = handle;
962
963         /* This exist to keep backward compatible with a userspace
964          * loophole, what allowed userspace to get IFF_NO_QUEUE
965          * facility on older kernels by setting tx_queue_len=0 (prior
966          * to qdisc init), and then forgot to reinit tx_queue_len
967          * before again attaching a qdisc.
968          */
969         if ((dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) && (dev->tx_queue_len == 0)) {
970                 dev->tx_queue_len = DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN;
971                 netdev_info(dev, "Caught tx_queue_len zero misconfig\n");
972         }
973
974         if (!ops->init || (err = ops->init(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS])) == 0) {
975                 if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(sch)) {
976                         sch->cpu_bstats =
977                                 netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu);
978                         if (!sch->cpu_bstats)
979                                 goto err_out4;
980
981                         sch->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue);
982                         if (!sch->cpu_qstats)
983                                 goto err_out4;
984                 }
985
986                 if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
987                         stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB]);
988                         if (IS_ERR(stab)) {
989                                 err = PTR_ERR(stab);
990                                 goto err_out4;
991                         }
992                         rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
993                 }
994                 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
995                         seqcount_t *running;
996
997                         err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
998                         if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT)
999                                 goto err_out4;
1000
1001                         if ((sch->parent != TC_H_ROOT) &&
1002                             !(sch->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) &&
1003                             (!p || !(p->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT)))
1004                                 running = qdisc_root_sleeping_running(sch);
1005                         else
1006                                 running = &sch->running;
1007
1008                         err = gen_new_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1009                                                 sch->cpu_bstats,
1010                                                 &sch->rate_est,
1011                                                 NULL,
1012                                                 running,
1013                                                 tca[TCA_RATE]);
1014                         if (err)
1015                                 goto err_out4;
1016                 }
1017
1018                 qdisc_hash_add(sch);
1019
1020                 return sch;
1021         }
1022 err_out3:
1023         dev_put(dev);
1024         kfree((char *) sch - sch->padded);
1025 err_out2:
1026         module_put(ops->owner);
1027 err_out:
1028         *errp = err;
1029         return NULL;
1030
1031 err_out4:
1032         free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats);
1033         free_percpu(sch->cpu_qstats);
1034         /*
1035          * Any broken qdiscs that would require a ops->reset() here?
1036          * The qdisc was never in action so it shouldn't be necessary.
1037          */
1038         qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(sch->stab));
1039         if (ops->destroy)
1040                 ops->destroy(sch);
1041         goto err_out3;
1042 }
1043
1044 static int qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca)
1045 {
1046         struct qdisc_size_table *ostab, *stab = NULL;
1047         int err = 0;
1048
1049         if (tca[TCA_OPTIONS]) {
1050                 if (sch->ops->change == NULL)
1051                         return -EINVAL;
1052                 err = sch->ops->change(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS]);
1053                 if (err)
1054                         return err;
1055         }
1056
1057         if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
1058                 stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB]);
1059                 if (IS_ERR(stab))
1060                         return PTR_ERR(stab);
1061         }
1062
1063         ostab = rtnl_dereference(sch->stab);
1064         rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
1065         qdisc_put_stab(ostab);
1066
1067         if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1068                 /* NB: ignores errors from replace_estimator
1069                    because change can't be undone. */
1070                 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT)
1071                         goto out;
1072                 gen_replace_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1073                                       sch->cpu_bstats,
1074                                       &sch->rate_est,
1075                                       NULL,
1076                                       qdisc_root_sleeping_running(sch),
1077                                       tca[TCA_RATE]);
1078         }
1079 out:
1080         return 0;
1081 }
1082
1083 struct check_loop_arg {
1084         struct qdisc_walker     w;
1085         struct Qdisc            *p;
1086         int                     depth;
1087 };
1088
1089 static int check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1090                          struct qdisc_walker *w);
1091
1092 static int check_loop(struct Qdisc *q, struct Qdisc *p, int depth)
1093 {
1094         struct check_loop_arg   arg;
1095
1096         if (q->ops->cl_ops == NULL)
1097                 return 0;
1098
1099         arg.w.stop = arg.w.skip = arg.w.count = 0;
1100         arg.w.fn = check_loop_fn;
1101         arg.depth = depth;
1102         arg.p = p;
1103         q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
1104         return arg.w.stop ? -ELOOP : 0;
1105 }
1106
1107 static int
1108 check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *w)
1109 {
1110         struct Qdisc *leaf;
1111         const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1112         struct check_loop_arg *arg = (struct check_loop_arg *)w;
1113
1114         leaf = cops->leaf(q, cl);
1115         if (leaf) {
1116                 if (leaf == arg->p || arg->depth > 7)
1117                         return -ELOOP;
1118                 return check_loop(leaf, arg->p, arg->depth + 1);
1119         }
1120         return 0;
1121 }
1122
1123 /*
1124  * Delete/get qdisc.
1125  */
1126
1127 static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n)
1128 {
1129         struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1130         struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1131         struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1132         struct net_device *dev;
1133         u32 clid;
1134         struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
1135         struct Qdisc *p = NULL;
1136         int err;
1137
1138         if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETQDISC) &&
1139             !netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1140                 return -EPERM;
1141
1142         err = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX, NULL);
1143         if (err < 0)
1144                 return err;
1145
1146         dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1147         if (!dev)
1148                 return -ENODEV;
1149
1150         clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1151         if (clid) {
1152                 if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1153                         if (TC_H_MAJ(clid) != TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) {
1154                                 p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1155                                 if (!p)
1156                                         return -ENOENT;
1157                                 q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1158                         } else if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1159                                 q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping;
1160                         }
1161                 } else {
1162                         q = dev->qdisc;
1163                 }
1164                 if (!q)
1165                         return -ENOENT;
1166
1167                 if (tcm->tcm_handle && q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle)
1168                         return -EINVAL;
1169         } else {
1170                 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1171                 if (!q)
1172                         return -ENOENT;
1173         }
1174
1175         if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id))
1176                 return -EINVAL;
1177
1178         if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELQDISC) {
1179                 if (!clid)
1180                         return -EINVAL;
1181                 if (q->handle == 0)
1182                         return -ENOENT;
1183                 err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, NULL, q);
1184                 if (err != 0)
1185                         return err;
1186         } else {
1187                 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q);
1188         }
1189         return 0;
1190 }
1191
1192 /*
1193  * Create/change qdisc.
1194  */
1195
1196 static int tc_modify_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n)
1197 {
1198         struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1199         struct tcmsg *tcm;
1200         struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1201         struct net_device *dev;
1202         u32 clid;
1203         struct Qdisc *q, *p;
1204         int err;
1205
1206         if (!netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1207                 return -EPERM;
1208
1209 replay:
1210         /* Reinit, just in case something touches this. */
1211         err = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX, NULL);
1212         if (err < 0)
1213                 return err;
1214
1215         tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1216         clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1217         q = p = NULL;
1218
1219         dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1220         if (!dev)
1221                 return -ENODEV;
1222
1223
1224         if (clid) {
1225                 if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1226                         if (clid != TC_H_INGRESS) {
1227                                 p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1228                                 if (!p)
1229                                         return -ENOENT;
1230                                 q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1231                         } else if (dev_ingress_queue_create(dev)) {
1232                                 q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping;
1233                         }
1234                 } else {
1235                         q = dev->qdisc;
1236                 }
1237
1238                 /* It may be default qdisc, ignore it */
1239                 if (q && q->handle == 0)
1240                         q = NULL;
1241
1242                 if (!q || !tcm->tcm_handle || q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) {
1243                         if (tcm->tcm_handle) {
1244                                 if (q && !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE))
1245                                         return -EEXIST;
1246                                 if (TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_handle))
1247                                         return -EINVAL;
1248                                 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1249                                 if (!q)
1250                                         goto create_n_graft;
1251                                 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
1252                                         return -EEXIST;
1253                                 if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id))
1254                                         return -EINVAL;
1255                                 if (q == p ||
1256                                     (p && check_loop(q, p, 0)))
1257                                         return -ELOOP;
1258                                 atomic_inc(&q->refcnt);
1259                                 goto graft;
1260                         } else {
1261                                 if (!q)
1262                                         goto create_n_graft;
1263
1264                                 /* This magic test requires explanation.
1265                                  *
1266                                  *   We know, that some child q is already
1267                                  *   attached to this parent and have choice:
1268                                  *   either to change it or to create/graft new one.
1269                                  *
1270                                  *   1. We are allowed to create/graft only
1271                                  *   if CREATE and REPLACE flags are set.
1272                                  *
1273                                  *   2. If EXCL is set, requestor wanted to say,
1274                                  *   that qdisc tcm_handle is not expected
1275                                  *   to exist, so that we choose create/graft too.
1276                                  *
1277                                  *   3. The last case is when no flags are set.
1278                                  *   Alas, it is sort of hole in API, we
1279                                  *   cannot decide what to do unambiguously.
1280                                  *   For now we select create/graft, if
1281                                  *   user gave KIND, which does not match existing.
1282                                  */
1283                                 if ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE) &&
1284                                     (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) &&
1285                                     ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) ||
1286                                      (tca[TCA_KIND] &&
1287                                       nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id))))
1288                                         goto create_n_graft;
1289                         }
1290                 }
1291         } else {
1292                 if (!tcm->tcm_handle)
1293                         return -EINVAL;
1294                 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1295         }
1296
1297         /* Change qdisc parameters */
1298         if (q == NULL)
1299                 return -ENOENT;
1300         if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
1301                 return -EEXIST;
1302         if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id))
1303                 return -EINVAL;
1304         err = qdisc_change(q, tca);
1305         if (err == 0)
1306                 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q);
1307         return err;
1308
1309 create_n_graft:
1310         if (!(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
1311                 return -ENOENT;
1312         if (clid == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1313                 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
1314                         q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), p,
1315                                          tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_parent,
1316                                          tca, &err);
1317                 else
1318                         err = -ENOENT;
1319         } else {
1320                 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1321
1322                 if (p && p->ops->cl_ops && p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue)
1323                         dev_queue = p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue(p, tcm);
1324                 else if (p)
1325                         dev_queue = p->dev_queue;
1326                 else
1327                         dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
1328
1329                 q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_queue, p,
1330                                  tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_handle,
1331                                  tca, &err);
1332         }
1333         if (q == NULL) {
1334                 if (err == -EAGAIN)
1335                         goto replay;
1336                 return err;
1337         }
1338
1339 graft:
1340         err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, q, NULL);
1341         if (err) {
1342                 if (q)
1343                         qdisc_destroy(q);
1344                 return err;
1345         }
1346
1347         return 0;
1348 }
1349
1350 static int tc_fill_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, u32 clid,
1351                          u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event)
1352 {
1353         struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu_bstats = NULL;
1354         struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_qstats = NULL;
1355         struct tcmsg *tcm;
1356         struct nlmsghdr  *nlh;
1357         unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1358         struct gnet_dump d;
1359         struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
1360         __u32 qlen;
1361
1362         cond_resched();
1363         nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
1364         if (!nlh)
1365                 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1366         tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1367         tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1368         tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0;
1369         tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0;
1370         tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
1371         tcm->tcm_parent = clid;
1372         tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
1373         tcm->tcm_info = atomic_read(&q->refcnt);
1374         if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
1375                 goto nla_put_failure;
1376         if (q->ops->dump && q->ops->dump(q, skb) < 0)
1377                 goto nla_put_failure;
1378         qlen = q->q.qlen;
1379
1380         stab = rtnl_dereference(q->stab);
1381         if (stab && qdisc_dump_stab(skb, stab) < 0)
1382                 goto nla_put_failure;
1383
1384         if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
1385                                          NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
1386                 goto nla_put_failure;
1387
1388         if (q->ops->dump_stats && q->ops->dump_stats(q, &d) < 0)
1389                 goto nla_put_failure;
1390
1391         if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
1392                 cpu_bstats = q->cpu_bstats;
1393                 cpu_qstats = q->cpu_qstats;
1394         }
1395
1396         if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(qdisc_root_sleeping_running(q),
1397                                   &d, cpu_bstats, &q->bstats) < 0 ||
1398             gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &q->rate_est) < 0 ||
1399             gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, cpu_qstats, &q->qstats, qlen) < 0)
1400                 goto nla_put_failure;
1401
1402         if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
1403                 goto nla_put_failure;
1404
1405         nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1406         return skb->len;
1407
1408 out_nlmsg_trim:
1409 nla_put_failure:
1410         nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1411         return -1;
1412 }
1413
1414 static bool tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(struct Qdisc *q)
1415 {
1416         return (q->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) ? true : false;
1417 }
1418
1419 static int qdisc_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
1420                         struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
1421                         struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new)
1422 {
1423         struct sk_buff *skb;
1424         u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1425
1426         skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1427         if (!skb)
1428                 return -ENOBUFS;
1429
1430         if (old && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(old)) {
1431                 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, old, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
1432                                   0, RTM_DELQDISC) < 0)
1433                         goto err_out;
1434         }
1435         if (new && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(new)) {
1436                 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, new, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
1437                                   old ? NLM_F_REPLACE : 0, RTM_NEWQDISC) < 0)
1438                         goto err_out;
1439         }
1440
1441         if (skb->len)
1442                 return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1443                                       n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1444
1445 err_out:
1446         kfree_skb(skb);
1447         return -EINVAL;
1448 }
1449
1450 static int tc_dump_qdisc_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
1451                               struct netlink_callback *cb,
1452                               int *q_idx_p, int s_q_idx, bool recur)
1453 {
1454         int ret = 0, q_idx = *q_idx_p;
1455         struct Qdisc *q;
1456         int b;
1457
1458         if (!root)
1459                 return 0;
1460
1461         q = root;
1462         if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1463                 q_idx++;
1464         } else {
1465                 if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q) &&
1466                     tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1467                                   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1468                                   RTM_NEWQDISC) <= 0)
1469                         goto done;
1470                 q_idx++;
1471         }
1472
1473         /* If dumping singletons, there is no qdisc_dev(root) and the singleton
1474          * itself has already been dumped.
1475          *
1476          * If we've already dumped the top-level (ingress) qdisc above and the global
1477          * qdisc hashtable, we don't want to hit it again
1478          */
1479         if (!qdisc_dev(root) || !recur)
1480                 goto out;
1481
1482         hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
1483                 if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1484                         q_idx++;
1485                         continue;
1486                 }
1487                 if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q) &&
1488                     tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1489                                   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1490                                   RTM_NEWQDISC) <= 0)
1491                         goto done;
1492                 q_idx++;
1493         }
1494
1495 out:
1496         *q_idx_p = q_idx;
1497         return ret;
1498 done:
1499         ret = -1;
1500         goto out;
1501 }
1502
1503 static int tc_dump_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1504 {
1505         struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1506         int idx, q_idx;
1507         int s_idx, s_q_idx;
1508         struct net_device *dev;
1509
1510         s_idx = cb->args[0];
1511         s_q_idx = q_idx = cb->args[1];
1512
1513         idx = 0;
1514         ASSERT_RTNL();
1515         for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1516                 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1517
1518                 if (idx < s_idx)
1519                         goto cont;
1520                 if (idx > s_idx)
1521                         s_q_idx = 0;
1522                 q_idx = 0;
1523
1524                 if (tc_dump_qdisc_root(dev->qdisc, skb, cb, &q_idx, s_q_idx,
1525                                        true) < 0)
1526                         goto done;
1527
1528                 dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1529                 if (dev_queue &&
1530                     tc_dump_qdisc_root(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, skb, cb,
1531                                        &q_idx, s_q_idx, false) < 0)
1532                         goto done;
1533
1534 cont:
1535                 idx++;
1536         }
1537
1538 done:
1539         cb->args[0] = idx;
1540         cb->args[1] = q_idx;
1541
1542         return skb->len;
1543 }
1544
1545
1546
1547 /************************************************
1548  *      Traffic classes manipulation.           *
1549  ************************************************/
1550
1551
1552
1553 static int tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n)
1554 {
1555         struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1556         struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1557         struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1558         struct net_device *dev;
1559         struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
1560         const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
1561         unsigned long cl = 0;
1562         unsigned long new_cl;
1563         u32 portid;
1564         u32 clid;
1565         u32 qid;
1566         int err;
1567
1568         if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETTCLASS) &&
1569             !netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1570                 return -EPERM;
1571
1572         err = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX, NULL);
1573         if (err < 0)
1574                 return err;
1575
1576         dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1577         if (!dev)
1578                 return -ENODEV;
1579
1580         /*
1581            parent == TC_H_UNSPEC - unspecified parent.
1582            parent == TC_H_ROOT   - class is root, which has no parent.
1583            parent == X:0         - parent is root class.
1584            parent == X:Y         - parent is a node in hierarchy.
1585            parent == 0:Y         - parent is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
1586
1587            handle == 0:0         - generate handle from kernel pool.
1588            handle == 0:Y         - class is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
1589            handle == X:Y         - clear.
1590            handle == X:0         - root class.
1591          */
1592
1593         /* Step 1. Determine qdisc handle X:0 */
1594
1595         portid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1596         clid = tcm->tcm_handle;
1597         qid = TC_H_MAJ(clid);
1598
1599         if (portid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1600                 u32 qid1 = TC_H_MAJ(portid);
1601
1602                 if (qid && qid1) {
1603                         /* If both majors are known, they must be identical. */
1604                         if (qid != qid1)
1605                                 return -EINVAL;
1606                 } else if (qid1) {
1607                         qid = qid1;
1608                 } else if (qid == 0)
1609                         qid = dev->qdisc->handle;
1610
1611                 /* Now qid is genuine qdisc handle consistent
1612                  * both with parent and child.
1613                  *
1614                  * TC_H_MAJ(portid) still may be unspecified, complete it now.
1615                  */
1616                 if (portid)
1617                         portid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, portid);
1618         } else {
1619                 if (qid == 0)
1620                         qid = dev->qdisc->handle;
1621         }
1622
1623         /* OK. Locate qdisc */
1624         q = qdisc_lookup(dev, qid);
1625         if (!q)
1626                 return -ENOENT;
1627
1628         /* An check that it supports classes */
1629         cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1630         if (cops == NULL)
1631                 return -EINVAL;
1632
1633         /* Now try to get class */
1634         if (clid == 0) {
1635                 if (portid == TC_H_ROOT)
1636                         clid = qid;
1637         } else
1638                 clid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, clid);
1639
1640         if (clid)
1641                 cl = cops->get(q, clid);
1642
1643         if (cl == 0) {
1644                 err = -ENOENT;
1645                 if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTCLASS ||
1646                     !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
1647                         goto out;
1648         } else {
1649                 switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
1650                 case RTM_NEWTCLASS:
1651                         err = -EEXIST;
1652                         if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
1653                                 goto out;
1654                         break;
1655                 case RTM_DELTCLASS:
1656                         err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1657                         if (cops->delete)
1658                                 err = cops->delete(q, cl);
1659                         if (err == 0)
1660                                 tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, cl,
1661                                               RTM_DELTCLASS);
1662                         goto out;
1663                 case RTM_GETTCLASS:
1664                         err = tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS);
1665                         goto out;
1666                 default:
1667                         err = -EINVAL;
1668                         goto out;
1669                 }
1670         }
1671
1672         new_cl = cl;
1673         err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1674         if (cops->change)
1675                 err = cops->change(q, clid, portid, tca, &new_cl);
1676         if (err == 0)
1677                 tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, new_cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS);
1678
1679 out:
1680         if (cl)
1681                 cops->put(q, cl);
1682
1683         return err;
1684 }
1685
1686
1687 static int tc_fill_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
1688                           unsigned long cl,
1689                           u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event)
1690 {
1691         struct tcmsg *tcm;
1692         struct nlmsghdr  *nlh;
1693         unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1694         struct gnet_dump d;
1695         const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cl_ops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1696
1697         cond_resched();
1698         nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
1699         if (!nlh)
1700                 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1701         tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1702         tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1703         tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0;
1704         tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0;
1705         tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
1706         tcm->tcm_parent = q->handle;
1707         tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
1708         tcm->tcm_info = 0;
1709         if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
1710                 goto nla_put_failure;
1711         if (cl_ops->dump && cl_ops->dump(q, cl, skb, tcm) < 0)
1712                 goto nla_put_failure;
1713
1714         if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
1715                                          NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
1716                 goto nla_put_failure;
1717
1718         if (cl_ops->dump_stats && cl_ops->dump_stats(q, cl, &d) < 0)
1719                 goto nla_put_failure;
1720
1721         if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
1722                 goto nla_put_failure;
1723
1724         nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1725         return skb->len;
1726
1727 out_nlmsg_trim:
1728 nla_put_failure:
1729         nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1730         return -1;
1731 }
1732
1733 static int tclass_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
1734                          struct nlmsghdr *n, struct Qdisc *q,
1735                          unsigned long cl, int event)
1736 {
1737         struct sk_buff *skb;
1738         u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1739
1740         skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1741         if (!skb)
1742                 return -ENOBUFS;
1743
1744         if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event) < 0) {
1745                 kfree_skb(skb);
1746                 return -EINVAL;
1747         }
1748
1749         return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1750                               n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1751 }
1752
1753 struct qdisc_dump_args {
1754         struct qdisc_walker     w;
1755         struct sk_buff          *skb;
1756         struct netlink_callback *cb;
1757 };
1758
1759 static int qdisc_class_dump(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1760                             struct qdisc_walker *arg)
1761 {
1762         struct qdisc_dump_args *a = (struct qdisc_dump_args *)arg;
1763
1764         return tc_fill_tclass(a->skb, q, cl, NETLINK_CB(a->cb->skb).portid,
1765                               a->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1766                               RTM_NEWTCLASS);
1767 }
1768
1769 static int tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
1770                                 struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
1771                                 int *t_p, int s_t)
1772 {
1773         struct qdisc_dump_args arg;
1774
1775         if (tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q) ||
1776             *t_p < s_t || !q->ops->cl_ops ||
1777             (tcm->tcm_parent &&
1778              TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent) != q->handle)) {
1779                 (*t_p)++;
1780                 return 0;
1781         }
1782         if (*t_p > s_t)
1783                 memset(&cb->args[1], 0, sizeof(cb->args)-sizeof(cb->args[0]));
1784         arg.w.fn = qdisc_class_dump;
1785         arg.skb = skb;
1786         arg.cb = cb;
1787         arg.w.stop  = 0;
1788         arg.w.skip = cb->args[1];
1789         arg.w.count = 0;
1790         q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
1791         cb->args[1] = arg.w.count;
1792         if (arg.w.stop)
1793                 return -1;
1794         (*t_p)++;
1795         return 0;
1796 }
1797
1798 static int tc_dump_tclass_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
1799                                struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
1800                                int *t_p, int s_t)
1801 {
1802         struct Qdisc *q;
1803         int b;
1804
1805         if (!root)
1806                 return 0;
1807
1808         if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(root, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
1809                 return -1;
1810
1811         if (!qdisc_dev(root))
1812                 return 0;
1813
1814         hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
1815                 if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
1816                         return -1;
1817         }
1818
1819         return 0;
1820 }
1821
1822 static int tc_dump_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1823 {
1824         struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
1825         struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1826         struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1827         struct net_device *dev;
1828         int t, s_t;
1829
1830         if (nlmsg_len(cb->nlh) < sizeof(*tcm))
1831                 return 0;
1832         dev = dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1833         if (!dev)
1834                 return 0;
1835
1836         s_t = cb->args[0];
1837         t = 0;
1838
1839         if (tc_dump_tclass_root(dev->qdisc, skb, tcm, cb, &t, s_t) < 0)
1840                 goto done;
1841
1842         dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1843         if (dev_queue &&
1844             tc_dump_tclass_root(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, skb, tcm, cb,
1845                                 &t, s_t) < 0)
1846                 goto done;
1847
1848 done:
1849         cb->args[0] = t;
1850
1851         dev_put(dev);
1852         return skb->len;
1853 }
1854
1855 /* Main classifier routine: scans classifier chain attached
1856  * to this qdisc, (optionally) tests for protocol and asks
1857  * specific classifiers.
1858  */
1859 int tc_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_proto *tp,
1860                 struct tcf_result *res, bool compat_mode)
1861 {
1862         __be16 protocol = tc_skb_protocol(skb);
1863 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1864         const int max_reclassify_loop = 4;
1865         const struct tcf_proto *old_tp = tp;
1866         int limit = 0;
1867
1868 reclassify:
1869 #endif
1870         for (; tp; tp = rcu_dereference_bh(tp->next)) {
1871                 int err;
1872
1873                 if (tp->protocol != protocol &&
1874                     tp->protocol != htons(ETH_P_ALL))
1875                         continue;
1876
1877                 err = tp->classify(skb, tp, res);
1878 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1879                 if (unlikely(err == TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY && !compat_mode))
1880                         goto reset;
1881 #endif
1882                 if (err >= 0)
1883                         return err;
1884         }
1885
1886         return TC_ACT_UNSPEC; /* signal: continue lookup */
1887 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1888 reset:
1889         if (unlikely(limit++ >= max_reclassify_loop)) {
1890                 net_notice_ratelimited("%s: reclassify loop, rule prio %u, protocol %02x\n",
1891                                        tp->q->ops->id, tp->prio & 0xffff,
1892                                        ntohs(tp->protocol));
1893                 return TC_ACT_SHOT;
1894         }
1895
1896         tp = old_tp;
1897         protocol = tc_skb_protocol(skb);
1898         goto reclassify;
1899 #endif
1900 }
1901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tc_classify);
1902
1903 bool tcf_destroy(struct tcf_proto *tp, bool force)
1904 {
1905         if (tp->ops->destroy(tp, force)) {
1906                 module_put(tp->ops->owner);
1907                 kfree_rcu(tp, rcu);
1908                 return true;
1909         }
1910
1911         return false;
1912 }
1913
1914 void tcf_destroy_chain(struct tcf_proto __rcu **fl)
1915 {
1916         struct tcf_proto *tp;
1917
1918         while ((tp = rtnl_dereference(*fl)) != NULL) {
1919                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(*fl, tp->next);
1920                 tcf_destroy(tp, true);
1921         }
1922 }
1923 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_destroy_chain);
1924
1925 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1926 static int psched_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1927 {
1928         seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1929                    (u32)NSEC_PER_USEC, (u32)PSCHED_TICKS2NS(1),
1930                    1000000,
1931                    (u32)NSEC_PER_SEC / hrtimer_resolution);
1932
1933         return 0;
1934 }
1935
1936 static int psched_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1937 {
1938         return single_open(file, psched_show, NULL);
1939 }
1940
1941 static const struct file_operations psched_fops = {
1942         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1943         .open = psched_open,
1944         .read  = seq_read,
1945         .llseek = seq_lseek,
1946         .release = single_release,
1947 };
1948
1949 static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
1950 {
1951         struct proc_dir_entry *e;
1952
1953         e = proc_create("psched", 0, net->proc_net, &psched_fops);
1954         if (e == NULL)
1955                 return -ENOMEM;
1956
1957         return 0;
1958 }
1959
1960 static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
1961 {
1962         remove_proc_entry("psched", net->proc_net);
1963 }
1964 #else
1965 static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
1966 {
1967         return 0;
1968 }
1969
1970 static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
1971 {
1972 }
1973 #endif
1974
1975 static struct pernet_operations psched_net_ops = {
1976         .init = psched_net_init,
1977         .exit = psched_net_exit,
1978 };
1979
1980 static int __init pktsched_init(void)
1981 {
1982         int err;
1983
1984         err = register_pernet_subsys(&psched_net_ops);
1985         if (err) {
1986                 pr_err("pktsched_init: "
1987                        "cannot initialize per netns operations\n");
1988                 return err;
1989         }
1990
1991         register_qdisc(&pfifo_fast_ops);
1992         register_qdisc(&pfifo_qdisc_ops);
1993         register_qdisc(&bfifo_qdisc_ops);
1994         register_qdisc(&pfifo_head_drop_qdisc_ops);
1995         register_qdisc(&mq_qdisc_ops);
1996         register_qdisc(&noqueue_qdisc_ops);
1997
1998         rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWQDISC, tc_modify_qdisc, NULL, NULL);
1999         rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, NULL, NULL);
2000         rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, tc_dump_qdisc,
2001                       NULL);
2002         rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, NULL);
2003         rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, NULL);
2004         rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, tc_dump_tclass,
2005                       NULL);
2006
2007         return 0;
2008 }
2009
2010 subsys_initcall(pktsched_init);