1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * net/sched/sch_api.c Packet scheduler API.
5 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9 * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> :980802: JIFFIES and CPU clock sources are repaired.
10 * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
11 * Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@nortelnetworks.com>: 990601: ingress support
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
23 #include <linux/kmod.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
29 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
31 #include <net/netlink.h>
32 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
33 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
40 This file consists of two interrelated parts:
42 1. queueing disciplines manager frontend.
43 2. traffic classes manager frontend.
45 Generally, queueing discipline ("qdisc") is a black box,
46 which is able to enqueue packets and to dequeue them (when
47 device is ready to send something) in order and at times
48 determined by algorithm hidden in it.
50 qdisc's are divided to two categories:
51 - "queues", which have no internal structure visible from outside.
52 - "schedulers", which split all the packets to "traffic classes",
53 using "packet classifiers" (look at cls_api.c)
55 In turn, classes may have child qdiscs (as rule, queues)
56 attached to them etc. etc. etc.
58 The goal of the routines in this file is to translate
59 information supplied by user in the form of handles
60 to more intelligible for kernel form, to make some sanity
61 checks and part of work, which is common to all qdiscs
62 and to provide rtnetlink notifications.
64 All real intelligent work is done inside qdisc modules.
68 Every discipline has two major routines: enqueue and dequeue.
72 dequeue usually returns a skb to send. It is allowed to return NULL,
73 but it does not mean that queue is empty, it just means that
74 discipline does not want to send anything this time.
75 Queue is really empty if q->q.qlen == 0.
76 For complicated disciplines with multiple queues q->q is not
77 real packet queue, but however q->q.qlen must be valid.
81 enqueue returns 0, if packet was enqueued successfully.
82 If packet (this one or another one) was dropped, it returns
84 NET_XMIT_DROP - this packet dropped
85 Expected action: do not backoff, but wait until queue will clear.
86 NET_XMIT_CN - probably this packet enqueued, but another one dropped.
87 Expected action: backoff or ignore
93 like dequeue but without removing a packet from the queue
97 returns qdisc to initial state: purge all buffers, clear all
98 timers, counters (except for statistics) etc.
102 initializes newly created qdisc.
106 destroys resources allocated by init and during lifetime of qdisc.
110 changes qdisc parameters.
113 /* Protects list of registered TC modules. It is pure SMP lock. */
114 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(qdisc_mod_lock);
117 /************************************************
118 * Queueing disciplines manipulation. *
119 ************************************************/
122 /* The list of all installed queueing disciplines. */
124 static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_base;
126 /* Register/unregister queueing discipline */
128 int register_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
130 struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
133 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
134 for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
135 if (!strcmp(qops->id, q->id))
138 if (qops->enqueue == NULL)
139 qops->enqueue = noop_qdisc_ops.enqueue;
140 if (qops->peek == NULL) {
141 if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
142 qops->peek = noop_qdisc_ops.peek;
146 if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
147 qops->dequeue = noop_qdisc_ops.dequeue;
150 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = qops->cl_ops;
152 if (!(cops->find && cops->walk && cops->leaf))
155 if (cops->tcf_block && !(cops->bind_tcf && cops->unbind_tcf))
163 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_qdisc);
172 int unregister_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
174 struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
177 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
178 for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
186 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_qdisc);
191 /* Get default qdisc if not otherwise specified */
192 void qdisc_get_default(char *name, size_t len)
194 read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
195 strlcpy(name, default_qdisc_ops->id, len);
196 read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
199 static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_default(const char *name)
201 struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
203 for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
204 if (!strcmp(name, q->id)) {
205 if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
214 /* Set new default qdisc to use */
215 int qdisc_set_default(const char *name)
217 const struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
219 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
222 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
223 ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
225 /* Not found, drop lock and try to load module */
226 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
227 request_module("sch_%s", name);
228 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
230 ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
234 /* Set new default */
235 module_put(default_qdisc_ops->owner);
236 default_qdisc_ops = ops;
238 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
240 return ops ? 0 : -ENOENT;
243 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCH_DEFAULT
244 /* Set default value from kernel config */
245 static int __init sch_default_qdisc(void)
247 return qdisc_set_default(CONFIG_DEFAULT_NET_SCH);
249 late_initcall(sch_default_qdisc);
252 /* We know handle. Find qdisc among all qdisc's attached to device
253 * (root qdisc, all its children, children of children etc.)
254 * Note: caller either uses rtnl or rcu_read_lock()
257 static struct Qdisc *qdisc_match_from_root(struct Qdisc *root, u32 handle)
261 if (!qdisc_dev(root))
262 return (root->handle == handle ? root : NULL);
264 if (!(root->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) &&
265 root->handle == handle)
268 hash_for_each_possible_rcu(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, q, hash, handle) {
269 if (q->handle == handle)
275 void qdisc_hash_add(struct Qdisc *q, bool invisible)
277 if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
279 hash_add_rcu(qdisc_dev(q)->qdisc_hash, &q->hash, q->handle);
281 q->flags |= TCQ_F_INVISIBLE;
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_add);
286 void qdisc_hash_del(struct Qdisc *q)
288 if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
290 hash_del_rcu(&q->hash);
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_del);
295 struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle)
301 q = qdisc_match_from_root(dev->qdisc, handle);
305 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
306 q = qdisc_match_from_root(
307 dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping,
313 struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup_rcu(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle)
315 struct netdev_queue *nq;
320 q = qdisc_match_from_root(dev->qdisc, handle);
324 nq = dev_ingress_queue_rcu(dev);
326 q = qdisc_match_from_root(nq->qdisc_sleeping, handle);
331 static struct Qdisc *qdisc_leaf(struct Qdisc *p, u32 classid)
334 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = p->ops->cl_ops;
338 cl = cops->find(p, classid);
342 return cops->leaf(p, cl);
345 /* Find queueing discipline by name */
347 static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_ops(struct nlattr *kind)
349 struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
352 read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
353 for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
354 if (nla_strcmp(kind, q->id) == 0) {
355 if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
360 read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
365 /* The linklayer setting were not transferred from iproute2, in older
366 * versions, and the rate tables lookup systems have been dropped in
367 * the kernel. To keep backward compatible with older iproute2 tc
368 * utils, we detect the linklayer setting by detecting if the rate
369 * table were modified.
371 * For linklayer ATM table entries, the rate table will be aligned to
372 * 48 bytes, thus some table entries will contain the same value. The
373 * mpu (min packet unit) is also encoded into the old rate table, thus
374 * starting from the mpu, we find low and high table entries for
375 * mapping this cell. If these entries contain the same value, when
376 * the rate tables have been modified for linklayer ATM.
378 * This is done by rounding mpu to the nearest 48 bytes cell/entry,
379 * and then roundup to the next cell, calc the table entry one below,
382 static __u8 __detect_linklayer(struct tc_ratespec *r, __u32 *rtab)
384 int low = roundup(r->mpu, 48);
385 int high = roundup(low+1, 48);
386 int cell_low = low >> r->cell_log;
387 int cell_high = (high >> r->cell_log) - 1;
389 /* rtab is too inaccurate at rates > 100Mbit/s */
390 if ((r->rate > (100000000/8)) || (rtab[0] == 0)) {
391 pr_debug("TC linklayer: Giving up ATM detection\n");
392 return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
395 if ((cell_high > cell_low) && (cell_high < 256)
396 && (rtab[cell_low] == rtab[cell_high])) {
397 pr_debug("TC linklayer: Detected ATM, low(%d)=high(%d)=%u\n",
398 cell_low, cell_high, rtab[cell_high]);
399 return TC_LINKLAYER_ATM;
401 return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
404 static struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_rtab_list;
406 struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_get_rtab(struct tc_ratespec *r,
408 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
410 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab;
412 if (tab == NULL || r->rate == 0 || r->cell_log == 0 ||
413 nla_len(tab) != TC_RTAB_SIZE) {
414 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid rate table parameters for searching");
418 for (rtab = qdisc_rtab_list; rtab; rtab = rtab->next) {
419 if (!memcmp(&rtab->rate, r, sizeof(struct tc_ratespec)) &&
420 !memcmp(&rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024)) {
426 rtab = kmalloc(sizeof(*rtab), GFP_KERNEL);
430 memcpy(rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024);
431 if (r->linklayer == TC_LINKLAYER_UNAWARE)
432 r->linklayer = __detect_linklayer(r, rtab->data);
433 rtab->next = qdisc_rtab_list;
434 qdisc_rtab_list = rtab;
436 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to allocate new qdisc rate table");
440 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_get_rtab);
442 void qdisc_put_rtab(struct qdisc_rate_table *tab)
444 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab, **rtabp;
446 if (!tab || --tab->refcnt)
449 for (rtabp = &qdisc_rtab_list;
450 (rtab = *rtabp) != NULL;
451 rtabp = &rtab->next) {
459 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_rtab);
461 static LIST_HEAD(qdisc_stab_list);
463 static const struct nla_policy stab_policy[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1] = {
464 [TCA_STAB_BASE] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sizespec) },
465 [TCA_STAB_DATA] = { .type = NLA_BINARY },
468 static struct qdisc_size_table *qdisc_get_stab(struct nlattr *opt,
469 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
471 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1];
472 struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
473 struct tc_sizespec *s;
474 unsigned int tsize = 0;
478 err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_STAB_MAX, opt, stab_policy,
482 if (!tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]) {
483 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table base attribute is missing");
484 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
487 s = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]);
490 if (!tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) {
491 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table data attribute is missing");
492 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
494 tab = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]);
495 tsize = nla_len(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) / sizeof(u16);
498 if (tsize != s->tsize || (!tab && tsize > 0)) {
499 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid size of size table");
500 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
503 list_for_each_entry(stab, &qdisc_stab_list, list) {
504 if (memcmp(&stab->szopts, s, sizeof(*s)))
506 if (tsize > 0 && memcmp(stab->data, tab, tsize * sizeof(u16)))
512 stab = kmalloc(sizeof(*stab) + tsize * sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL);
514 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
519 memcpy(stab->data, tab, tsize * sizeof(u16));
521 list_add_tail(&stab->list, &qdisc_stab_list);
526 void qdisc_put_stab(struct qdisc_size_table *tab)
531 if (--tab->refcnt == 0) {
532 list_del(&tab->list);
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_stab);
538 static int qdisc_dump_stab(struct sk_buff *skb, struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
542 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_STAB);
544 goto nla_put_failure;
545 if (nla_put(skb, TCA_STAB_BASE, sizeof(stab->szopts), &stab->szopts))
546 goto nla_put_failure;
547 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
555 void __qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(struct sk_buff *skb,
556 const struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
560 pkt_len = skb->len + stab->szopts.overhead;
561 if (unlikely(!stab->szopts.tsize))
564 slot = pkt_len + stab->szopts.cell_align;
565 if (unlikely(slot < 0))
568 slot >>= stab->szopts.cell_log;
569 if (likely(slot < stab->szopts.tsize))
570 pkt_len = stab->data[slot];
572 pkt_len = stab->data[stab->szopts.tsize - 1] *
573 (slot / stab->szopts.tsize) +
574 stab->data[slot % stab->szopts.tsize];
576 pkt_len <<= stab->szopts.size_log;
578 if (unlikely(pkt_len < 1))
580 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = pkt_len;
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len);
584 void qdisc_warn_nonwc(const char *txt, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
586 if (!(qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC)) {
587 pr_warn("%s: %s qdisc %X: is non-work-conserving?\n",
588 txt, qdisc->ops->id, qdisc->handle >> 16);
589 qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC;
592 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_warn_nonwc);
594 static enum hrtimer_restart qdisc_watchdog(struct hrtimer *timer)
596 struct qdisc_watchdog *wd = container_of(timer, struct qdisc_watchdog,
600 __netif_schedule(qdisc_root(wd->qdisc));
603 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
606 void qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
609 hrtimer_init(&wd->timer, clockid, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
610 wd->timer.function = qdisc_watchdog;
613 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid);
615 void qdisc_watchdog_init(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
617 qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(wd, qdisc, CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
619 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init);
621 void qdisc_watchdog_schedule_ns(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, u64 expires)
623 if (test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED,
624 &qdisc_root_sleeping(wd->qdisc)->state))
627 if (wd->last_expires == expires)
630 wd->last_expires = expires;
631 hrtimer_start(&wd->timer,
632 ns_to_ktime(expires),
633 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
635 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_schedule_ns);
637 void qdisc_watchdog_cancel(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd)
639 hrtimer_cancel(&wd->timer);
641 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_cancel);
643 static struct hlist_head *qdisc_class_hash_alloc(unsigned int n)
645 struct hlist_head *h;
648 h = kvmalloc_array(n, sizeof(struct hlist_head), GFP_KERNEL);
651 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
652 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h[i]);
657 void qdisc_class_hash_grow(struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
659 struct Qdisc_class_common *cl;
660 struct hlist_node *next;
661 struct hlist_head *nhash, *ohash;
662 unsigned int nsize, nmask, osize;
665 /* Rehash when load factor exceeds 0.75 */
666 if (clhash->hashelems * 4 <= clhash->hashsize * 3)
668 nsize = clhash->hashsize * 2;
670 nhash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(nsize);
674 ohash = clhash->hash;
675 osize = clhash->hashsize;
678 for (i = 0; i < osize; i++) {
679 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, next, &ohash[i], hnode) {
680 h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, nmask);
681 hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &nhash[h]);
684 clhash->hash = nhash;
685 clhash->hashsize = nsize;
686 clhash->hashmask = nmask;
687 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
691 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_grow);
693 int qdisc_class_hash_init(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
695 unsigned int size = 4;
697 clhash->hash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(size);
700 clhash->hashsize = size;
701 clhash->hashmask = size - 1;
702 clhash->hashelems = 0;
705 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_init);
707 void qdisc_class_hash_destroy(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
709 kvfree(clhash->hash);
711 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_destroy);
713 void qdisc_class_hash_insert(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
714 struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
718 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cl->hnode);
719 h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, clhash->hashmask);
720 hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &clhash->hash[h]);
723 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_insert);
725 void qdisc_class_hash_remove(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
726 struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
728 hlist_del(&cl->hnode);
731 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_remove);
733 /* Allocate an unique handle from space managed by kernel
734 * Possible range is [8000-FFFF]:0000 (0x8000 values)
736 static u32 qdisc_alloc_handle(struct net_device *dev)
739 static u32 autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
742 autohandle += TC_H_MAKE(0x10000U, 0);
743 if (autohandle == TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_ROOT, 0))
744 autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
745 if (!qdisc_lookup(dev, autohandle))
753 void qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(struct Qdisc *sch, int n, int len)
755 bool qdisc_is_offloaded = sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
756 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
762 if (n == 0 && len == 0)
764 drops = max_t(int, n, 0);
766 while ((parentid = sch->parent)) {
767 if (TC_H_MAJ(parentid) == TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS))
770 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_NOPARENT)
772 /* Notify parent qdisc only if child qdisc becomes empty.
774 * If child was empty even before update then backlog
775 * counter is screwed and we skip notification because
776 * parent class is already passive.
778 * If the original child was offloaded then it is allowed
779 * to be seem as empty, so the parent is notified anyway.
781 notify = !sch->q.qlen && !WARN_ON_ONCE(!n &&
782 !qdisc_is_offloaded);
783 /* TODO: perform the search on a per txq basis */
784 sch = qdisc_lookup(qdisc_dev(sch), TC_H_MAJ(parentid));
786 WARN_ON_ONCE(parentid != TC_H_ROOT);
789 cops = sch->ops->cl_ops;
790 if (notify && cops->qlen_notify) {
791 cl = cops->find(sch, parentid);
792 cops->qlen_notify(sch, cl);
795 sch->qstats.backlog -= len;
796 __qdisc_qstats_drop(sch, drops);
800 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog);
802 int qdisc_offload_dump_helper(struct Qdisc *sch, enum tc_setup_type type,
805 struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
808 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
809 if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
812 err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data);
813 if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
817 sch->flags |= TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
821 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_dump_helper);
823 void qdisc_offload_graft_helper(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *sch,
824 struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
825 enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data,
826 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
828 bool any_qdisc_is_offloaded;
831 if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
834 err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data);
836 /* Don't report error if the graft is part of destroy operation. */
837 if (!err || !new || new == &noop_qdisc)
840 /* Don't report error if the parent, the old child and the new
841 * one are not offloaded.
843 any_qdisc_is_offloaded = new->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
844 any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= sch && sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
845 any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= old && old->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
847 if (any_qdisc_is_offloaded)
848 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Offloading graft operation failed.");
850 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_graft_helper);
852 static void qdisc_offload_graft_root(struct net_device *dev,
853 struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
854 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
856 struct tc_root_qopt_offload graft_offload = {
857 .command = TC_ROOT_GRAFT,
858 .handle = new ? new->handle : 0,
859 .ingress = (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
860 (old && old->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS),
863 qdisc_offload_graft_helper(dev, NULL, new, old,
864 TC_SETUP_ROOT_QDISC, &graft_offload, extack);
867 static int tc_fill_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, u32 clid,
868 u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event)
870 struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu_bstats = NULL;
871 struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_qstats = NULL;
873 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
874 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
876 struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
881 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
884 tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
885 tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
888 tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
889 tcm->tcm_parent = clid;
890 tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
891 tcm->tcm_info = refcount_read(&q->refcnt);
892 if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
893 goto nla_put_failure;
894 if (q->ops->ingress_block_get) {
895 block_index = q->ops->ingress_block_get(q);
897 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK, block_index))
898 goto nla_put_failure;
900 if (q->ops->egress_block_get) {
901 block_index = q->ops->egress_block_get(q);
903 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK, block_index))
904 goto nla_put_failure;
906 if (q->ops->dump && q->ops->dump(q, skb) < 0)
907 goto nla_put_failure;
908 if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_HW_OFFLOAD, !!(q->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED)))
909 goto nla_put_failure;
910 qlen = qdisc_qlen_sum(q);
912 stab = rtnl_dereference(q->stab);
913 if (stab && qdisc_dump_stab(skb, stab) < 0)
914 goto nla_put_failure;
916 if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
917 NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
918 goto nla_put_failure;
920 if (q->ops->dump_stats && q->ops->dump_stats(q, &d) < 0)
921 goto nla_put_failure;
923 if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
924 cpu_bstats = q->cpu_bstats;
925 cpu_qstats = q->cpu_qstats;
928 if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(qdisc_root_sleeping_running(q),
929 &d, cpu_bstats, &q->bstats) < 0 ||
930 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &q->rate_est) < 0 ||
931 gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, cpu_qstats, &q->qstats, qlen) < 0)
932 goto nla_put_failure;
934 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
935 goto nla_put_failure;
937 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
946 static bool tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(struct Qdisc *q, bool dump_invisible)
948 if (q->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN)
950 if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_INVISIBLE) && !dump_invisible)
956 static int qdisc_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
957 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
958 struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new)
961 u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
963 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
967 if (old && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(old, false)) {
968 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, old, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
969 0, RTM_DELQDISC) < 0)
972 if (new && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(new, false)) {
973 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, new, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
974 old ? NLM_F_REPLACE : 0, RTM_NEWQDISC) < 0)
979 return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
980 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
987 static void notify_and_destroy(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
988 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
989 struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new)
992 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, old, new);
998 static void qdisc_clear_nolock(struct Qdisc *sch)
1000 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_NOLOCK;
1001 if (!(sch->flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS))
1004 free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats);
1005 free_percpu(sch->cpu_qstats);
1006 sch->cpu_bstats = NULL;
1007 sch->cpu_qstats = NULL;
1008 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_CPUSTATS;
1011 /* Graft qdisc "new" to class "classid" of qdisc "parent" or
1014 * When appropriate send a netlink notification using 'skb'
1017 * On success, destroy old qdisc.
1020 static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *parent,
1021 struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 classid,
1022 struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
1023 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1025 struct Qdisc *q = old;
1026 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1028 if (parent == NULL) {
1029 unsigned int i, num_q, ingress;
1032 num_q = dev->num_tx_queues;
1033 if ((q && q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
1034 (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
1037 if (!dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1038 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not have an ingress queue");
1043 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1044 dev_deactivate(dev);
1046 qdisc_offload_graft_root(dev, new, old, extack);
1048 if (new && new->ops->attach)
1051 for (i = 0; i < num_q; i++) {
1052 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1055 dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
1057 old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new);
1059 qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1067 notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid,
1069 if (new && !new->ops->attach)
1070 qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1071 dev->qdisc = new ? : &noop_qdisc;
1073 if (new && new->ops->attach)
1074 new->ops->attach(new);
1076 notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new);
1079 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1082 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = parent->ops->cl_ops;
1086 /* Only support running class lockless if parent is lockless */
1087 if (new && (new->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) &&
1088 parent && !(parent->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK))
1089 qdisc_clear_nolock(new);
1091 if (!cops || !cops->graft)
1094 cl = cops->find(parent, classid);
1096 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified class not found");
1100 err = cops->graft(parent, cl, new, &old, extack);
1103 notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new);
1108 static int qdisc_block_indexes_set(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca,
1109 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1113 if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1114 block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]);
1117 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block index cannot be 0");
1120 if (!sch->ops->ingress_block_set) {
1121 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block sharing is not supported");
1124 sch->ops->ingress_block_set(sch, block_index);
1126 if (tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1127 block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]);
1130 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block index cannot be 0");
1133 if (!sch->ops->egress_block_set) {
1134 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block sharing is not supported");
1137 sch->ops->egress_block_set(sch, block_index);
1143 Allocate and initialize new qdisc.
1145 Parameters are passed via opt.
1148 static struct Qdisc *qdisc_create(struct net_device *dev,
1149 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1150 struct Qdisc *p, u32 parent, u32 handle,
1151 struct nlattr **tca, int *errp,
1152 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1155 struct nlattr *kind = tca[TCA_KIND];
1157 struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
1158 struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
1160 ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
1161 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1162 if (ops == NULL && kind != NULL) {
1163 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
1164 if (nla_strlcpy(name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) < IFNAMSIZ) {
1165 /* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
1166 * perform the module load. So, even if we
1167 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
1168 * tell the caller to replay the request. We
1169 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
1170 * We replay the request because the device may
1171 * go away in the mean time.
1174 request_module("sch_%s", name);
1176 ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
1178 /* We will try again qdisc_lookup_ops,
1179 * so don't keep a reference.
1181 module_put(ops->owner);
1191 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc not found");
1195 sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops, extack);
1201 sch->parent = parent;
1203 if (handle == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1204 sch->flags |= TCQ_F_INGRESS;
1205 handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_INGRESS, 0);
1208 handle = qdisc_alloc_handle(dev);
1210 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Maximum number of qdisc handles was exceeded");
1215 if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
1216 sch->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE;
1219 sch->handle = handle;
1221 /* This exist to keep backward compatible with a userspace
1222 * loophole, what allowed userspace to get IFF_NO_QUEUE
1223 * facility on older kernels by setting tx_queue_len=0 (prior
1224 * to qdisc init), and then forgot to reinit tx_queue_len
1225 * before again attaching a qdisc.
1227 if ((dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) && (dev->tx_queue_len == 0)) {
1228 dev->tx_queue_len = DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN;
1229 netdev_info(dev, "Caught tx_queue_len zero misconfig\n");
1232 err = qdisc_block_indexes_set(sch, tca, extack);
1237 err = ops->init(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack);
1242 if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
1243 stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack);
1245 err = PTR_ERR(stab);
1248 rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
1250 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1251 seqcount_t *running;
1254 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT) {
1255 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot attach rate estimator to a multi-queue root qdisc");
1259 if (sch->parent != TC_H_ROOT &&
1260 !(sch->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) &&
1261 (!p || !(p->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT)))
1262 running = qdisc_root_sleeping_running(sch);
1264 running = &sch->running;
1266 err = gen_new_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1273 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to generate new estimator");
1278 qdisc_hash_add(sch, false);
1283 /* ops->init() failed, we call ->destroy() like qdisc_create_dflt() */
1290 module_put(ops->owner);
1297 * Any broken qdiscs that would require a ops->reset() here?
1298 * The qdisc was never in action so it shouldn't be necessary.
1300 qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(sch->stab));
1306 static int qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca,
1307 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1309 struct qdisc_size_table *ostab, *stab = NULL;
1312 if (tca[TCA_OPTIONS]) {
1313 if (!sch->ops->change) {
1314 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change operation not supported by specified qdisc");
1317 if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1318 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change of blocks is not supported");
1321 err = sch->ops->change(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack);
1326 if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
1327 stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack);
1329 return PTR_ERR(stab);
1332 ostab = rtnl_dereference(sch->stab);
1333 rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
1334 qdisc_put_stab(ostab);
1336 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1337 /* NB: ignores errors from replace_estimator
1338 because change can't be undone. */
1339 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT)
1341 gen_replace_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1345 qdisc_root_sleeping_running(sch),
1352 struct check_loop_arg {
1353 struct qdisc_walker w;
1358 static int check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1359 struct qdisc_walker *w);
1361 static int check_loop(struct Qdisc *q, struct Qdisc *p, int depth)
1363 struct check_loop_arg arg;
1365 if (q->ops->cl_ops == NULL)
1368 arg.w.stop = arg.w.skip = arg.w.count = 0;
1369 arg.w.fn = check_loop_fn;
1372 q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
1373 return arg.w.stop ? -ELOOP : 0;
1377 check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *w)
1380 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1381 struct check_loop_arg *arg = (struct check_loop_arg *)w;
1383 leaf = cops->leaf(q, cl);
1385 if (leaf == arg->p || arg->depth > 7)
1387 return check_loop(leaf, arg->p, arg->depth + 1);
1392 const struct nla_policy rtm_tca_policy[TCA_MAX + 1] = {
1393 [TCA_KIND] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
1394 .len = IFNAMSIZ - 1 },
1395 [TCA_RATE] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
1396 .len = sizeof(struct tc_estimator) },
1397 [TCA_STAB] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
1398 [TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1399 [TCA_CHAIN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1400 [TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1401 [TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1408 static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1409 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1411 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1412 struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1413 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1414 struct net_device *dev;
1416 struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
1417 struct Qdisc *p = NULL;
1420 if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETQDISC) &&
1421 !netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1424 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
1425 rtm_tca_policy, extack);
1429 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1433 clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1435 if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1436 if (TC_H_MAJ(clid) != TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) {
1437 p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1439 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified classid");
1442 q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1443 } else if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1444 q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping;
1450 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find specified qdisc on specified device");
1454 if (tcm->tcm_handle && q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) {
1455 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid handle");
1459 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1461 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified handle");
1466 if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1467 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1471 if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELQDISC) {
1473 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Classid cannot be zero");
1476 if (q->handle == 0) {
1477 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot delete qdisc with handle of zero");
1480 err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, NULL, q, extack);
1484 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q);
1490 * Create/change qdisc.
1493 static int tc_modify_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1494 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1496 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1498 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1499 struct net_device *dev;
1501 struct Qdisc *q, *p;
1504 if (!netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1508 /* Reinit, just in case something touches this. */
1509 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
1510 rtm_tca_policy, extack);
1514 tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1515 clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1518 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1524 if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1525 if (clid != TC_H_INGRESS) {
1526 p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1528 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find specified qdisc");
1531 q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1532 } else if (dev_ingress_queue_create(dev)) {
1533 q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping;
1539 /* It may be default qdisc, ignore it */
1540 if (q && q->handle == 0)
1543 if (!q || !tcm->tcm_handle || q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) {
1544 if (tcm->tcm_handle) {
1545 if (q && !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)) {
1546 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "NLM_F_REPLACE needed to override");
1549 if (TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_handle)) {
1550 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid minor handle");
1553 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1555 goto create_n_graft;
1556 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
1557 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot override");
1560 if (tca[TCA_KIND] &&
1561 nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1562 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1566 (p && check_loop(q, p, 0))) {
1567 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc parent/child loop detected");
1570 qdisc_refcount_inc(q);
1574 goto create_n_graft;
1576 /* This magic test requires explanation.
1578 * We know, that some child q is already
1579 * attached to this parent and have choice:
1580 * either to change it or to create/graft new one.
1582 * 1. We are allowed to create/graft only
1583 * if CREATE and REPLACE flags are set.
1585 * 2. If EXCL is set, requestor wanted to say,
1586 * that qdisc tcm_handle is not expected
1587 * to exist, so that we choose create/graft too.
1589 * 3. The last case is when no flags are set.
1590 * Alas, it is sort of hole in API, we
1591 * cannot decide what to do unambiguously.
1592 * For now we select create/graft, if
1593 * user gave KIND, which does not match existing.
1595 if ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE) &&
1596 (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) &&
1597 ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) ||
1599 nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id))))
1600 goto create_n_graft;
1604 if (!tcm->tcm_handle) {
1605 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Handle cannot be zero");
1608 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1611 /* Change qdisc parameters */
1613 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc not found");
1616 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
1617 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot modify");
1620 if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1621 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1624 err = qdisc_change(q, tca, extack);
1626 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q);
1630 if (!(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1631 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc not found. To create specify NLM_F_CREATE flag");
1634 if (clid == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1635 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1636 q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), p,
1637 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_parent,
1640 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find ingress queue for specified device");
1644 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1646 if (p && p->ops->cl_ops && p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue)
1647 dev_queue = p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue(p, tcm);
1649 dev_queue = p->dev_queue;
1651 dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
1653 q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_queue, p,
1654 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_handle,
1664 err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, q, NULL, extack);
1674 static int tc_dump_qdisc_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
1675 struct netlink_callback *cb,
1676 int *q_idx_p, int s_q_idx, bool recur,
1677 bool dump_invisible)
1679 int ret = 0, q_idx = *q_idx_p;
1687 if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1690 if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible) &&
1691 tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1692 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1698 /* If dumping singletons, there is no qdisc_dev(root) and the singleton
1699 * itself has already been dumped.
1701 * If we've already dumped the top-level (ingress) qdisc above and the global
1702 * qdisc hashtable, we don't want to hit it again
1704 if (!qdisc_dev(root) || !recur)
1707 hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
1708 if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1712 if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible) &&
1713 tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1714 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1728 static int tc_dump_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1730 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1733 struct net_device *dev;
1734 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
1735 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1738 s_idx = cb->args[0];
1739 s_q_idx = q_idx = cb->args[1];
1744 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct tcmsg), tca, TCA_MAX,
1745 rtm_tca_policy, cb->extack);
1749 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1750 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1758 if (tc_dump_qdisc_root(dev->qdisc, skb, cb, &q_idx, s_q_idx,
1759 true, tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]) < 0)
1762 dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1764 tc_dump_qdisc_root(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, skb, cb,
1765 &q_idx, s_q_idx, false,
1766 tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]) < 0)
1775 cb->args[1] = q_idx;
1782 /************************************************
1783 * Traffic classes manipulation. *
1784 ************************************************/
1786 static int tc_fill_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
1788 u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event)
1791 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1792 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1794 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cl_ops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1797 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
1799 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1800 tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1801 tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1804 tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
1805 tcm->tcm_parent = q->handle;
1806 tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
1808 if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
1809 goto nla_put_failure;
1810 if (cl_ops->dump && cl_ops->dump(q, cl, skb, tcm) < 0)
1811 goto nla_put_failure;
1813 if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
1814 NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
1815 goto nla_put_failure;
1817 if (cl_ops->dump_stats && cl_ops->dump_stats(q, cl, &d) < 0)
1818 goto nla_put_failure;
1820 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
1821 goto nla_put_failure;
1823 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1832 static int tclass_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
1833 struct nlmsghdr *n, struct Qdisc *q,
1834 unsigned long cl, int event)
1836 struct sk_buff *skb;
1837 u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1840 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1844 if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event) < 0) {
1849 err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1850 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1856 static int tclass_del_notify(struct net *net,
1857 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops,
1858 struct sk_buff *oskb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1859 struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl)
1861 u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1862 struct sk_buff *skb;
1868 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1872 if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0,
1873 RTM_DELTCLASS) < 0) {
1878 err = cops->delete(q, cl);
1884 err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1885 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1891 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS
1893 struct tcf_bind_args {
1894 struct tcf_walker w;
1899 static int tcf_node_bind(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *n, struct tcf_walker *arg)
1901 struct tcf_bind_args *a = (void *)arg;
1903 if (tp->ops->bind_class) {
1904 struct Qdisc *q = tcf_block_q(tp->chain->block);
1907 tp->ops->bind_class(n, a->classid, a->cl);
1913 static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid,
1914 unsigned long new_cl)
1916 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1917 struct tcf_block *block;
1918 struct tcf_chain *chain;
1921 cl = cops->find(q, portid);
1924 if (!cops->tcf_block)
1926 block = cops->tcf_block(q, cl, NULL);
1929 for (chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, NULL);
1931 chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, chain)) {
1932 struct tcf_proto *tp;
1934 for (tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, NULL, true);
1935 tp; tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, tp, true)) {
1936 struct tcf_bind_args arg = {};
1938 arg.w.fn = tcf_node_bind;
1941 tp->ops->walk(tp, &arg.w, true);
1948 static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid,
1949 unsigned long new_cl)
1955 static int tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1956 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1958 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1959 struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1960 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1961 struct net_device *dev;
1962 struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
1963 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
1964 unsigned long cl = 0;
1965 unsigned long new_cl;
1971 if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETTCLASS) &&
1972 !netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1975 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
1976 rtm_tca_policy, extack);
1980 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1985 parent == TC_H_UNSPEC - unspecified parent.
1986 parent == TC_H_ROOT - class is root, which has no parent.
1987 parent == X:0 - parent is root class.
1988 parent == X:Y - parent is a node in hierarchy.
1989 parent == 0:Y - parent is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
1991 handle == 0:0 - generate handle from kernel pool.
1992 handle == 0:Y - class is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
1993 handle == X:Y - clear.
1994 handle == X:0 - root class.
1997 /* Step 1. Determine qdisc handle X:0 */
1999 portid = tcm->tcm_parent;
2000 clid = tcm->tcm_handle;
2001 qid = TC_H_MAJ(clid);
2003 if (portid != TC_H_ROOT) {
2004 u32 qid1 = TC_H_MAJ(portid);
2007 /* If both majors are known, they must be identical. */
2012 } else if (qid == 0)
2013 qid = dev->qdisc->handle;
2015 /* Now qid is genuine qdisc handle consistent
2016 * both with parent and child.
2018 * TC_H_MAJ(portid) still may be unspecified, complete it now.
2021 portid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, portid);
2024 qid = dev->qdisc->handle;
2027 /* OK. Locate qdisc */
2028 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, qid);
2032 /* An check that it supports classes */
2033 cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
2037 /* Now try to get class */
2039 if (portid == TC_H_ROOT)
2042 clid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, clid);
2045 cl = cops->find(q, clid);
2049 if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTCLASS ||
2050 !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
2053 switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
2056 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
2060 err = tclass_del_notify(net, cops, skb, n, q, cl);
2061 /* Unbind the class with flilters with 0 */
2062 tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, 0);
2065 err = tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS);
2073 if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
2074 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Shared blocks are not supported for classes");
2081 err = cops->change(q, clid, portid, tca, &new_cl, extack);
2083 tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, new_cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS);
2084 /* We just create a new class, need to do reverse binding. */
2086 tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, new_cl);
2092 struct qdisc_dump_args {
2093 struct qdisc_walker w;
2094 struct sk_buff *skb;
2095 struct netlink_callback *cb;
2098 static int qdisc_class_dump(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
2099 struct qdisc_walker *arg)
2101 struct qdisc_dump_args *a = (struct qdisc_dump_args *)arg;
2103 return tc_fill_tclass(a->skb, q, cl, NETLINK_CB(a->cb->skb).portid,
2104 a->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
2108 static int tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
2109 struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2112 struct qdisc_dump_args arg;
2114 if (tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, false) ||
2115 *t_p < s_t || !q->ops->cl_ops ||
2117 TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent) != q->handle)) {
2122 memset(&cb->args[1], 0, sizeof(cb->args)-sizeof(cb->args[0]));
2123 arg.w.fn = qdisc_class_dump;
2127 arg.w.skip = cb->args[1];
2129 q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
2130 cb->args[1] = arg.w.count;
2137 static int tc_dump_tclass_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
2138 struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2147 if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(root, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2150 if (!qdisc_dev(root))
2153 if (tcm->tcm_parent) {
2154 q = qdisc_match_from_root(root, TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent));
2155 if (q && q != root &&
2156 tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2160 hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
2161 if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2168 static int tc_dump_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
2170 struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
2171 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2172 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
2173 struct net_device *dev;
2176 if (nlmsg_len(cb->nlh) < sizeof(*tcm))
2178 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
2185 if (tc_dump_tclass_root(dev->qdisc, skb, tcm, cb, &t, s_t) < 0)
2188 dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
2190 tc_dump_tclass_root(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, skb, tcm, cb,
2201 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2202 static int psched_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2204 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2205 (u32)NSEC_PER_USEC, (u32)PSCHED_TICKS2NS(1),
2207 (u32)NSEC_PER_SEC / hrtimer_resolution);
2212 static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
2214 struct proc_dir_entry *e;
2216 e = proc_create_single("psched", 0, net->proc_net, psched_show);
2223 static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
2225 remove_proc_entry("psched", net->proc_net);
2228 static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
2233 static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
2238 static struct pernet_operations psched_net_ops = {
2239 .init = psched_net_init,
2240 .exit = psched_net_exit,
2243 static int __init pktsched_init(void)
2247 err = register_pernet_subsys(&psched_net_ops);
2249 pr_err("pktsched_init: "
2250 "cannot initialize per netns operations\n");
2254 register_qdisc(&pfifo_fast_ops);
2255 register_qdisc(&pfifo_qdisc_ops);
2256 register_qdisc(&bfifo_qdisc_ops);
2257 register_qdisc(&pfifo_head_drop_qdisc_ops);
2258 register_qdisc(&mq_qdisc_ops);
2259 register_qdisc(&noqueue_qdisc_ops);
2261 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWQDISC, tc_modify_qdisc, NULL, 0);
2262 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, NULL, 0);
2263 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, tc_dump_qdisc,
2265 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, 0);
2266 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, 0);
2267 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, tc_dump_tclass,
2273 subsys_initcall(pktsched_init);