Merge tag 'sound-4.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / mac80211 / scan.c
1 /*
2  * Scanning implementation
3  *
4  * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
5  * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
6  * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
7  * Copyright 2006-2007  Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
8  * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
9  * Copyright 2013-2015  Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
10  * Copyright 2016-2017  Intel Deutschland GmbH
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
14  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15  */
16
17 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
20 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <net/mac80211.h>
24
25 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
26 #include "driver-ops.h"
27 #include "mesh.h"
28
29 #define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
30 #define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
31 #define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 9)
32
33 void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local,
34                           struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
35 {
36         if (!bss)
37                 return;
38         cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy,
39                          container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv));
40 }
41
42 static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
43 {
44         u8 qos_info;
45
46         if (elems->wmm_info && elems->wmm_info_len == 7
47             && elems->wmm_info[5] == 1)
48                 qos_info = elems->wmm_info[6];
49         else if (elems->wmm_param && elems->wmm_param_len == 24
50                  && elems->wmm_param[5] == 1)
51                 qos_info = elems->wmm_param[6];
52         else
53                 /* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */
54                 return false;
55
56         return qos_info & IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD;
57 }
58
59 struct ieee80211_bss *
60 ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
61                           struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
62                           struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
63                           struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
64                           struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
65 {
66         bool beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control);
67         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
68         struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
69         int clen, srlen;
70         struct cfg80211_inform_bss bss_meta = {
71                 .boottime_ns = rx_status->boottime_ns,
72         };
73         bool signal_valid;
74         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata;
75
76         if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL)
77                 bss_meta.signal = 0; /* invalid signal indication */
78         else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_DBM))
79                 bss_meta.signal = rx_status->signal * 100;
80         else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_UNSPEC))
81                 bss_meta.signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal;
82
83         bss_meta.scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
84         if (rx_status->bw == RATE_INFO_BW_5)
85                 bss_meta.scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
86         else if (rx_status->bw == RATE_INFO_BW_10)
87                 bss_meta.scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
88
89         bss_meta.chan = channel;
90
91         rcu_read_lock();
92         scan_sdata = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata);
93         if (scan_sdata && scan_sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
94             scan_sdata->vif.bss_conf.assoc &&
95             ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
96                 bss_meta.parent_tsf =
97                         ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
98                                                          len + FCS_LEN, 24);
99                 ether_addr_copy(bss_meta.parent_bssid,
100                                 scan_sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid);
101         }
102         rcu_read_unlock();
103
104         cbss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(local->hw.wiphy, &bss_meta,
105                                               mgmt, len, GFP_ATOMIC);
106         if (!cbss)
107                 return NULL;
108         /* In case the signal is invalid update the status */
109         signal_valid = abs(channel->center_freq - cbss->channel->center_freq)
110                 <= local->hw.wiphy->max_adj_channel_rssi_comp;
111         if (!signal_valid)
112                 rx_status->flag |= RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL;
113
114         bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
115
116         if (beacon)
117                 bss->device_ts_beacon = rx_status->device_timestamp;
118         else
119                 bss->device_ts_presp = rx_status->device_timestamp;
120
121         if (elems->parse_error) {
122                 if (beacon)
123                         bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
124                 else
125                         bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
126         } else {
127                 if (beacon)
128                         bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
129                 else
130                         bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
131         }
132
133         /* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
134         if (elems->erp_info && (!elems->parse_error ||
135                                 !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP))) {
136                 bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0];
137                 bss->has_erp_value = true;
138                 if (!elems->parse_error)
139                         bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP;
140         }
141
142         /* replace old supported rates if we get new values */
143         if (!elems->parse_error ||
144             !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES)) {
145                 srlen = 0;
146                 if (elems->supp_rates) {
147                         clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES;
148                         if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len)
149                                 clen = elems->supp_rates_len;
150                         memcpy(bss->supp_rates, elems->supp_rates, clen);
151                         srlen += clen;
152                 }
153                 if (elems->ext_supp_rates) {
154                         clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - srlen;
155                         if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len)
156                                 clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len;
157                         memcpy(bss->supp_rates + srlen, elems->ext_supp_rates,
158                                clen);
159                         srlen += clen;
160                 }
161                 if (srlen) {
162                         bss->supp_rates_len = srlen;
163                         if (!elems->parse_error)
164                                 bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES;
165                 }
166         }
167
168         if (!elems->parse_error ||
169             !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM)) {
170                 bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info;
171                 bss->uapsd_supported = is_uapsd_supported(elems);
172                 if (!elems->parse_error)
173                         bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM;
174         }
175
176         if (beacon) {
177                 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband =
178                         local->hw.wiphy->bands[rx_status->band];
179                 if (!(rx_status->encoding == RX_ENC_HT) &&
180                     !(rx_status->encoding == RX_ENC_VHT))
181                         bss->beacon_rate =
182                                 &sband->bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx];
183         }
184
185         return bss;
186 }
187
188 static bool ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
189                                         u32 scan_flags, const u8 *da)
190 {
191         if (!sdata)
192                 return false;
193         /* accept broadcast for OCE */
194         if (scan_flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_ACCEPT_BCAST_PROBE_RESP &&
195             is_broadcast_ether_addr(da))
196                 return true;
197         if (scan_flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)
198                 return true;
199         return ether_addr_equal(da, sdata->vif.addr);
200 }
201
202 void ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb)
203 {
204         struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
205         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata1, *sdata2;
206         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)skb->data;
207         struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
208         u8 *elements;
209         struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
210         size_t baselen;
211         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
212
213         if (skb->len < 24 ||
214             (!ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control) &&
215              !ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)))
216                 return;
217
218         sdata1 = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata);
219         sdata2 = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_sdata);
220
221         if (likely(!sdata1 && !sdata2))
222                 return;
223
224         if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control)) {
225                 struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
226                 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *sched_scan_req;
227                 u32 scan_req_flags = 0, sched_scan_req_flags = 0;
228
229                 scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->scan_req);
230                 sched_scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_req);
231
232                 if (scan_req)
233                         scan_req_flags = scan_req->flags;
234
235                 if (sched_scan_req)
236                         sched_scan_req_flags = sched_scan_req->flags;
237
238                 /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address or non-bcast (OCE)
239                  * unless scanning with randomised address
240                  */
241                 if (!ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata1, scan_req_flags,
242                                                  mgmt->da) &&
243                     !ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata2, sched_scan_req_flags,
244                                                  mgmt->da))
245                         return;
246
247                 elements = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable;
248                 baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable);
249         } else {
250                 baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
251                 elements = mgmt->u.beacon.variable;
252         }
253
254         if (baselen > skb->len)
255                 return;
256
257         ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements, skb->len - baselen, false, &elems);
258
259         channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, rx_status->freq);
260
261         if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
262                 return;
263
264         bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status,
265                                         mgmt, skb->len, &elems,
266                                         channel);
267         if (bss)
268                 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
269 }
270
271 static void
272 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
273                                enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width)
274 {
275         memset(chandef, 0, sizeof(*chandef));
276         switch (scan_width) {
277         case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
278                 chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
279                 break;
280         case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
281                 chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
282                 break;
283         default:
284                 chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
285                 break;
286         }
287 }
288
289 /* return false if no more work */
290 static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
291 {
292         struct cfg80211_scan_request *req;
293         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
294         u8 bands_used = 0;
295         int i, ielen, n_chans;
296
297         req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
298                                         lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
299
300         if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning))
301                 return false;
302
303         if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS)) {
304                 for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
305                         local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[i] = req->channels[i];
306                         bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
307                 }
308
309                 n_chans = req->n_channels;
310         } else {
311                 do {
312                         if (local->hw_scan_band == NUM_NL80211_BANDS)
313                                 return false;
314
315                         n_chans = 0;
316
317                         for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
318                                 if (req->channels[i]->band !=
319                                     local->hw_scan_band)
320                                         continue;
321                                 local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[n_chans] =
322                                                         req->channels[i];
323                                 n_chans++;
324                                 bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
325                         }
326
327                         local->hw_scan_band++;
328                 } while (!n_chans);
329         }
330
331         local->hw_scan_req->req.n_channels = n_chans;
332         ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef, req->scan_width);
333
334         ielen = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local,
335                                          (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req->req.ie,
336                                          local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize,
337                                          &local->hw_scan_req->ies,
338                                          req->ie, req->ie_len,
339                                          bands_used, req->rates, &chandef);
340         local->hw_scan_req->req.ie_len = ielen;
341         local->hw_scan_req->req.no_cck = req->no_cck;
342         ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr, req->mac_addr);
343         ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr_mask,
344                         req->mac_addr_mask);
345         ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.bssid, req->bssid);
346
347         return true;
348 }
349
350 static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
351 {
352         struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
353         bool hw_scan = local->ops->hw_scan;
354         bool was_scanning = local->scanning;
355         struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
356         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata;
357         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
358
359         lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
360
361         /*
362          * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
363          * we have one at all will be verified by checking
364          * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
365          * successfully.
366          */
367         if (WARN_ON(!local->scanning && !aborted))
368                 aborted = true;
369
370         if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req))
371                 return;
372
373         if (hw_scan && !aborted &&
374             !ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS) &&
375             ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local)) {
376                 int rc;
377
378                 rc = drv_hw_scan(local,
379                         rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
380                                                   lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)),
381                         local->hw_scan_req);
382
383                 if (rc == 0)
384                         return;
385
386                 /* HW scan failed and is going to be reported as aborted,
387                  * so clear old scan info.
388                  */
389                 memset(&local->scan_info, 0, sizeof(local->scan_info));
390                 aborted = true;
391         }
392
393         kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
394         local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
395
396         scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
397                                              lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
398
399         if (scan_req != local->int_scan_req) {
400                 local->scan_info.aborted = aborted;
401                 cfg80211_scan_done(scan_req, &local->scan_info);
402         }
403         RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL);
404
405         scan_sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
406                                                lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
407         RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
408
409         local->scanning = 0;
410         local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;
411
412         /* Set power back to normal operating levels. */
413         ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
414
415         if (!hw_scan) {
416                 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
417                 drv_sw_scan_complete(local, scan_sdata);
418                 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);
419         }
420
421         ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
422
423         ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local);
424         ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local);
425
426         /* Requeue all the work that might have been ignored while
427          * the scan was in progress; if there was none this will
428          * just be a no-op for the particular interface.
429          */
430         list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
431                 if (ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
432                         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
433         }
434
435         if (was_scanning)
436                 ieee80211_start_next_roc(local);
437 }
438
439 void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
440                               struct cfg80211_scan_info *info)
441 {
442         struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
443
444         trace_api_scan_completed(local, info->aborted);
445
446         set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning);
447         if (info->aborted)
448                 set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
449
450         memcpy(&local->scan_info, info, sizeof(*info));
451
452         ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, 0);
453 }
454 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed);
455
456 static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
457                                    struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
458 {
459         /* Software scan is not supported in multi-channel cases */
460         if (local->use_chanctx)
461                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
462
463         /*
464          * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
465          * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
466          * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
467          * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
468          * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
469          * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
470          * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
471          *
472          * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
473          * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
474          * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
475          */
476         drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr);
477
478         local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
479         local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
480         local->scan_channel_idx = 0;
481
482         ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);
483
484         /* ensure nullfunc is transmitted before leaving operating channel */
485         ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false);
486
487         ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
488
489         /* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */
490         ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
491
492         ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw,
493                                      &local->scan_work, 0);
494
495         return 0;
496 }
497
498 static bool ieee80211_can_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
499                                struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
500 {
501         if (ieee80211_is_radar_required(local))
502                 return false;
503
504         if (!list_empty(&local->roc_list))
505                 return false;
506
507         if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
508             sdata->u.mgd.flags & IEEE80211_STA_CONNECTION_POLL)
509                 return false;
510
511         return true;
512 }
513
514 void ieee80211_run_deferred_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
515 {
516         lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
517
518         if (!local->scan_req || local->scanning)
519                 return;
520
521         if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local,
522                                 rcu_dereference_protected(
523                                         local->scan_sdata,
524                                         lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx))))
525                 return;
526
527         ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
528                                      round_jiffies_relative(0));
529 }
530
531 static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local *local,
532                                             unsigned long *next_delay)
533 {
534         int i;
535         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
536         struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
537         enum nl80211_band band = local->hw.conf.chandef.chan->band;
538         u32 tx_flags;
539
540         scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
541                                              lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
542
543         tx_flags = IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK;
544         if (scan_req->no_cck)
545                 tx_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE;
546
547         sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
548                                           lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
549
550         for (i = 0; i < scan_req->n_ssids; i++)
551                 ieee80211_send_probe_req(
552                         sdata, local->scan_addr, scan_req->bssid,
553                         scan_req->ssids[i].ssid, scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len,
554                         scan_req->ie, scan_req->ie_len,
555                         scan_req->rates[band], false,
556                         tx_flags, local->hw.conf.chandef.chan, true);
557
558         /*
559          * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
560          * on the channel.
561          */
562         *next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
563         local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
564 }
565
566 static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
567                                   struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
568 {
569         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
570         int rc;
571
572         lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
573
574         if (local->scan_req || ieee80211_is_radar_required(local))
575                 return -EBUSY;
576
577         if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local, sdata)) {
578                 /* wait for the work to finish/time out */
579                 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req);
580                 rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);
581                 return 0;
582         }
583
584         if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
585                 u8 *ies;
586
587                 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len;
588
589                 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS)) {
590                         int i, n_bands = 0;
591                         u8 bands_counted = 0;
592
593                         for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
594                                 if (bands_counted & BIT(req->channels[i]->band))
595                                         continue;
596                                 bands_counted |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
597                                 n_bands++;
598                         }
599
600                         local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize *= n_bands;
601                 }
602
603                 local->hw_scan_req = kmalloc(
604                                 sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
605                                 req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]) +
606                                 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
607                 if (!local->hw_scan_req)
608                         return -ENOMEM;
609
610                 local->hw_scan_req->req.ssids = req->ssids;
611                 local->hw_scan_req->req.n_ssids = req->n_ssids;
612                 ies = (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req +
613                         sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
614                         req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]);
615                 local->hw_scan_req->req.ie = ies;
616                 local->hw_scan_req->req.flags = req->flags;
617                 eth_broadcast_addr(local->hw_scan_req->req.bssid);
618                 local->hw_scan_req->req.duration = req->duration;
619                 local->hw_scan_req->req.duration_mandatory =
620                         req->duration_mandatory;
621
622                 local->hw_scan_band = 0;
623
624                 /*
625                  * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must
626                  * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so
627                  * anything that might be changed here and leave
628                  * this function early must not go after this
629                  * allocation.
630                  */
631         }
632
633         rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req);
634         rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);
635
636         if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)
637                 get_random_mask_addr(local->scan_addr,
638                                      req->mac_addr,
639                                      req->mac_addr_mask);
640         else
641                 memcpy(local->scan_addr, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
642
643         if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
644                 __set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
645         } else if ((req->n_channels == 1) &&
646                    (req->channels[0] == local->_oper_chandef.chan)) {
647                 /*
648                  * If we are scanning only on the operating channel
649                  * then we do not need to stop normal activities
650                  */
651                 unsigned long next_delay;
652
653                 __set_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
654
655                 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
656
657                 /* Notify driver scan is starting, keep order of operations
658                  * same as normal software scan, in case that matters. */
659                 drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr);
660
661                 ieee80211_configure_filter(local); /* accept probe-responses */
662
663                 /* We need to ensure power level is at max for scanning. */
664                 ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
665
666                 if ((req->channels[0]->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
667                                                 IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)) ||
668                     !req->n_ssids) {
669                         next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
670                 } else {
671                         ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
672                         next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
673                 }
674
675                 /* Now, just wait a bit and we are all done! */
676                 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
677                                              next_delay);
678                 return 0;
679         } else {
680                 /* Do normal software scan */
681                 __set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
682         }
683
684         ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
685
686         if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
687                 WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local));
688                 rc = drv_hw_scan(local, sdata, local->hw_scan_req);
689         } else {
690                 rc = ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local, sdata);
691         }
692
693         if (rc) {
694                 kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
695                 local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
696                 local->scanning = 0;
697
698                 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
699
700                 local->scan_req = NULL;
701                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
702         }
703
704         return rc;
705 }
706
707 static unsigned long
708 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
709 {
710         /*
711          * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time,
712          * add that delay as well to get a better estimation
713          */
714         if (chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR))
715                 return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
716         return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY + IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
717 }
718
719 static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local *local,
720                                           unsigned long *next_delay)
721 {
722         bool associated = false;
723         bool tx_empty = true;
724         bool bad_latency;
725         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
726         struct ieee80211_channel *next_chan;
727         enum mac80211_scan_state next_scan_state;
728         struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
729
730         /*
731          * check if at least one STA interface is associated,
732          * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames
733          * and grab the lowest used beacon interval
734          */
735         mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
736         list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
737                 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
738                         continue;
739
740                 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
741                         if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
742                                 associated = true;
743
744                                 if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata->dev)) {
745                                         tx_empty = false;
746                                         break;
747                                 }
748                         }
749                 }
750         }
751         mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
752
753         scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
754                                              lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
755
756         next_chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
757
758         /*
759          * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
760          * see if we can scan another channel without interfering
761          * with the current traffic situation.
762          *
763          * Keep good latency, do not stay off-channel more than 125 ms.
764          */
765
766         bad_latency = time_after(jiffies +
767                                  ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan),
768                                  local->leave_oper_channel_time + HZ / 8);
769
770         if (associated && !tx_empty) {
771                 if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY)
772                         next_scan_state = SCAN_ABORT;
773                 else
774                         next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
775         } else if (associated && bad_latency) {
776                 next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
777         } else {
778                 next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
779         }
780
781         local->next_scan_state = next_scan_state;
782
783         *next_delay = 0;
784 }
785
786 static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
787                                              unsigned long *next_delay)
788 {
789         int skip;
790         struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
791         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width oper_scan_width;
792         struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
793
794         scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
795                                              lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
796
797         skip = 0;
798         chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
799
800         local->scan_chandef.chan = chan;
801         local->scan_chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
802         local->scan_chandef.center_freq2 = 0;
803         switch (scan_req->scan_width) {
804         case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
805                 local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
806                 break;
807         case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
808                 local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
809                 break;
810         case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
811                 /* If scanning on oper channel, use whatever channel-type
812                  * is currently in use.
813                  */
814                 oper_scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(
815                                         &local->_oper_chandef);
816                 if (chan == local->_oper_chandef.chan &&
817                     oper_scan_width == scan_req->scan_width)
818                         local->scan_chandef = local->_oper_chandef;
819                 else
820                         local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
821                 break;
822         }
823
824         if (ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL))
825                 skip = 1;
826
827         /* advance state machine to next channel/band */
828         local->scan_channel_idx++;
829
830         if (skip) {
831                 /* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
832                 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
833                 return;
834         }
835
836         /*
837          * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
838          * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
839          * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
840          * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
841          * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
842          * received.
843          *
844          * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
845          */
846         if ((chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)) ||
847             !scan_req->n_ssids) {
848                 *next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
849                 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
850                 return;
851         }
852
853         /* active scan, send probes */
854         *next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY;
855         local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
856 }
857
858 static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local *local,
859                                          unsigned long *next_delay)
860 {
861         /* switch back to the operating channel */
862         local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;
863         ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
864
865         /* disable PS */
866         ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);
867
868         *next_delay = HZ / 5;
869         /* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */
870         local->next_scan_state = SCAN_RESUME;
871 }
872
873 static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local *local,
874                                         unsigned long *next_delay)
875 {
876         ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);
877
878         if (local->ops->flush) {
879                 ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false);
880                 *next_delay = 0;
881         } else
882                 *next_delay = HZ / 10;
883
884         /* remember when we left the operating channel */
885         local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
886
887         /* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
888         local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
889 }
890
891 void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
892 {
893         struct ieee80211_local *local =
894                 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work);
895         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
896         struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
897         unsigned long next_delay = 0;
898         bool aborted;
899
900         mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
901
902         if (!ieee80211_can_run_worker(local)) {
903                 aborted = true;
904                 goto out_complete;
905         }
906
907         sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
908                                           lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
909         scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
910                                              lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
911
912         /* When scanning on-channel, the first-callback means completed. */
913         if (test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
914                 aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
915                 goto out_complete;
916         }
917
918         if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
919                 aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
920                 goto out_complete;
921         }
922
923         if (!sdata || !scan_req)
924                 goto out;
925
926         if (!local->scanning) {
927                 int rc;
928
929                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL);
930                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
931
932                 rc = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, scan_req);
933                 if (rc) {
934                         /* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */
935                         rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, scan_req);
936                         aborted = true;
937                         goto out_complete;
938                 } else
939                         goto out;
940         }
941
942         /*
943          * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
944          * without scheduling a new work
945          */
946         do {
947                 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
948                         aborted = true;
949                         goto out_complete;
950                 }
951
952                 switch (local->next_scan_state) {
953                 case SCAN_DECISION:
954                         /* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
955                         if (local->scan_channel_idx >= scan_req->n_channels) {
956                                 aborted = false;
957                                 goto out_complete;
958                         }
959                         ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local, &next_delay);
960                         break;
961                 case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL:
962                         ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local, &next_delay);
963                         break;
964                 case SCAN_SEND_PROBE:
965                         ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
966                         break;
967                 case SCAN_SUSPEND:
968                         ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local, &next_delay);
969                         break;
970                 case SCAN_RESUME:
971                         ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local, &next_delay);
972                         break;
973                 case SCAN_ABORT:
974                         aborted = true;
975                         goto out_complete;
976                 }
977         } while (next_delay == 0);
978
979         ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, next_delay);
980         goto out;
981
982 out_complete:
983         __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, aborted);
984 out:
985         mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
986 }
987
988 int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
989                            struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
990 {
991         int res;
992
993         mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
994         res = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
995         mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
996
997         return res;
998 }
999
1000 int ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1001                                 const u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len,
1002                                 struct ieee80211_channel **channels,
1003                                 unsigned int n_channels,
1004                                 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width)
1005 {
1006         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1007         int ret = -EBUSY, i, n_ch = 0;
1008         enum nl80211_band band;
1009
1010         mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1011
1012         /* busy scanning */
1013         if (local->scan_req)
1014                 goto unlock;
1015
1016         /* fill internal scan request */
1017         if (!channels) {
1018                 int max_n;
1019
1020                 for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) {
1021                         if (!local->hw.wiphy->bands[band])
1022                                 continue;
1023
1024                         max_n = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels;
1025                         for (i = 0; i < max_n; i++) {
1026                                 struct ieee80211_channel *tmp_ch =
1027                                     &local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->channels[i];
1028
1029                                 if (tmp_ch->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
1030                                                      IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED))
1031                                         continue;
1032
1033                                 local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = tmp_ch;
1034                                 n_ch++;
1035                         }
1036                 }
1037
1038                 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch == 0))
1039                         goto unlock;
1040
1041                 local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch;
1042         } else {
1043                 for (i = 0; i < n_channels; i++) {
1044                         if (channels[i]->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
1045                                                   IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED))
1046                                 continue;
1047
1048                         local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = channels[i];
1049                         n_ch++;
1050                 }
1051
1052                 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch == 0))
1053                         goto unlock;
1054
1055                 local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch;
1056         }
1057
1058         local->int_scan_req->ssids = &local->scan_ssid;
1059         local->int_scan_req->n_ssids = 1;
1060         local->int_scan_req->scan_width = scan_width;
1061         memcpy(local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
1062         local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid_len;
1063
1064         ret = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, sdata->local->int_scan_req);
1065  unlock:
1066         mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1067         return ret;
1068 }
1069
1070 /*
1071  * Only call this function when a scan can't be queued -- under RTNL.
1072  */
1073 void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1074 {
1075         /*
1076          * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not
1077          * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ).
1078          *
1079          * Regarding hardware scan:
1080          * - we can not call  __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when
1081          *   SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change
1082          *   local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with
1083          *   driver which can use local->hw_scan_req
1084          *
1085          * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it
1086          *   by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan
1087          *
1088          * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level
1089          * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed()
1090          * after the scan was completed/aborted.
1091          */
1092
1093         mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1094         if (!local->scan_req)
1095                 goto out;
1096
1097         /*
1098          * We have a scan running and the driver already reported completion,
1099          * but the worker hasn't run yet or is stuck on the mutex - mark it as
1100          * cancelled.
1101          */
1102         if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) &&
1103             test_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
1104                 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
1105                 goto out;
1106         }
1107
1108         if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
1109                 /*
1110                  * Make sure that __ieee80211_scan_completed doesn't trigger a
1111                  * scan on another band.
1112                  */
1113                 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
1114                 if (local->ops->cancel_hw_scan)
1115                         drv_cancel_hw_scan(local,
1116                                 rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
1117                                                 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)));
1118                 goto out;
1119         }
1120
1121         /*
1122          * If the work is currently running, it must be blocked on
1123          * the mutex, but we'll set scan_sdata = NULL and it'll
1124          * simply exit once it acquires the mutex.
1125          */
1126         cancel_delayed_work(&local->scan_work);
1127         /* and clean up */
1128         memset(&local->scan_info, 0, sizeof(local->scan_info));
1129         __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
1130 out:
1131         mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1132 }
1133
1134 int __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1135                                         struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
1136 {
1137         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1138         struct ieee80211_scan_ies sched_scan_ies = {};
1139         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
1140         int ret, i, iebufsz, num_bands = 0;
1141         u32 rate_masks[NUM_NL80211_BANDS] = {};
1142         u8 bands_used = 0;
1143         u8 *ie;
1144
1145         iebufsz = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len;
1146
1147         lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
1148
1149         if (!local->ops->sched_scan_start)
1150                 return -ENOTSUPP;
1151
1152         for (i = 0; i < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; i++) {
1153                 if (local->hw.wiphy->bands[i]) {
1154                         bands_used |= BIT(i);
1155                         rate_masks[i] = (u32) -1;
1156                         num_bands++;
1157                 }
1158         }
1159
1160         ie = kzalloc(num_bands * iebufsz, GFP_KERNEL);
1161         if (!ie) {
1162                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1163                 goto out;
1164         }
1165
1166         ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef, req->scan_width);
1167
1168         ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local, ie, num_bands * iebufsz,
1169                                  &sched_scan_ies, req->ie,
1170                                  req->ie_len, bands_used, rate_masks, &chandef);
1171
1172         ret = drv_sched_scan_start(local, sdata, req, &sched_scan_ies);
1173         if (ret == 0) {
1174                 rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata, sdata);
1175                 rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_req, req);
1176         }
1177
1178         kfree(ie);
1179
1180 out:
1181         if (ret) {
1182                 /* Clean in case of failure after HW restart or upon resume. */
1183                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1184                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1185         }
1186
1187         return ret;
1188 }
1189
1190 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1191                                        struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
1192 {
1193         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1194         int ret;
1195
1196         mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1197
1198         if (rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) {
1199                 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1200                 return -EBUSY;
1201         }
1202
1203         ret = __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(sdata, req);
1204
1205         mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1206         return ret;
1207 }
1208
1209 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1210 {
1211         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sched_scan_sdata;
1212         int ret = -ENOENT;
1213
1214         mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1215
1216         if (!local->ops->sched_scan_stop) {
1217                 ret = -ENOTSUPP;
1218                 goto out;
1219         }
1220
1221         /* We don't want to restart sched scan anymore. */
1222         RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1223
1224         sched_scan_sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->sched_scan_sdata,
1225                                                 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
1226         if (sched_scan_sdata) {
1227                 ret = drv_sched_scan_stop(local, sched_scan_sdata);
1228                 if (!ret)
1229                         RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1230         }
1231 out:
1232         mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1233
1234         return ret;
1235 }
1236
1237 void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1238 {
1239         struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1240
1241         trace_api_sched_scan_results(local);
1242
1243         cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw->wiphy, 0);
1244 }
1245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results);
1246
1247 void ieee80211_sched_scan_end(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1248 {
1249         mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1250
1251         if (!rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) {
1252                 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1253                 return;
1254         }
1255
1256         RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1257
1258         /* If sched scan was aborted by the driver. */
1259         RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1260
1261         mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1262
1263         cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(local->hw.wiphy, 0);
1264 }
1265
1266 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct work_struct *work)
1267 {
1268         struct ieee80211_local *local =
1269                 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local,
1270                              sched_scan_stopped_work);
1271
1272         ieee80211_sched_scan_end(local);
1273 }
1274
1275 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1276 {
1277         struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1278
1279         trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local);
1280
1281         /*
1282          * this shouldn't really happen, so for simplicity
1283          * simply ignore it, and let mac80211 reconfigure
1284          * the sched scan later on.
1285          */
1286         if (local->in_reconfig)
1287                 return;
1288
1289         schedule_work(&local->sched_scan_stopped_work);
1290 }
1291 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped);