1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * IBSS mode implementation
4 * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
5 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
8 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
9 * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
10 * Copyright 2013-2014 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
11 * Copyright(c) 2016 Intel Deutschland GmbH
12 * Copyright(c) 2018-2022 Intel Corporation
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <net/mac80211.h>
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
28 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
29 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
31 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
32 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
33 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (10 * HZ)
35 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
37 static struct beacon_data *
38 ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
39 const int beacon_int, const u32 basic_rates,
40 const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
41 struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
42 bool *have_higher_than_11mbit,
43 struct cfg80211_csa_settings *csa_settings)
45 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
46 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
47 int rates_n = 0, i, ri;
48 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
50 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
51 u32 rate_flags, rates = 0, rates_added = 0;
52 struct beacon_data *presp;
56 /* Build IBSS probe response */
57 frame_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr) +
58 12 /* struct ieee80211_mgmt.u.beacon */ +
59 2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN /* max SSID */ +
60 2 + 8 /* max Supported Rates */ +
61 3 /* max DS params */ +
63 5 /* Channel Switch Announcement */ +
64 2 + (IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - 8) +
65 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap) +
66 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation) +
67 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_cap) +
68 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation) +
70 presp = kzalloc(sizeof(*presp) + frame_len, GFP_KERNEL);
74 presp->head = (void *)(presp + 1);
76 mgmt = (void *) presp->head;
77 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
78 IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
79 eth_broadcast_addr(mgmt->da);
80 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
81 memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
82 mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
83 mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
84 mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
86 pos = (u8 *)mgmt + offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
88 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
89 *pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
90 memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
91 pos += ifibss->ssid_len;
93 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chandef->chan->band];
94 rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(chandef);
95 shift = ieee80211_chandef_get_shift(chandef);
97 if (have_higher_than_11mbit)
98 *have_higher_than_11mbit = false;
100 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
101 if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
103 if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > 110 &&
104 have_higher_than_11mbit)
105 *have_higher_than_11mbit = true;
111 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
112 *pos++ = min_t(int, 8, rates_n);
113 for (ri = 0; ri < sband->n_bitrates; ri++) {
114 int rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[ri].bitrate,
117 if (!(rates & BIT(ri)))
120 if (basic_rates & BIT(ri))
122 *pos++ = basic | (u8) rate;
123 if (++rates_added == 8) {
124 ri++; /* continue at next rate for EXT_SUPP_RATES */
129 if (sband->band == NL80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
130 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
132 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
133 chandef->chan->center_freq);
136 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
138 /* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
143 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH;
145 *pos++ = csa_settings->block_tx ? 1 : 0;
146 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
147 csa_settings->chandef.chan->center_freq);
148 presp->cntdwn_counter_offsets[0] = (pos - presp->head);
149 *pos++ = csa_settings->count;
150 presp->cntdwn_current_counter = csa_settings->count;
153 /* put the remaining rates in WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES */
155 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
156 *pos++ = rates_n - 8;
157 for (; ri < sband->n_bitrates; ri++) {
158 int rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[ri].bitrate,
161 if (!(rates & BIT(ri)))
164 if (basic_rates & BIT(ri))
166 *pos++ = basic | (u8) rate;
170 if (ifibss->ie_len) {
171 memcpy(pos, ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
172 pos += ifibss->ie_len;
175 /* add HT capability and information IEs */
176 if (chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
177 chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
178 chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 &&
179 sband->ht_cap.ht_supported) {
180 struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap;
182 memcpy(&ht_cap, &sband->ht_cap, sizeof(ht_cap));
183 ieee80211_apply_htcap_overrides(sdata, &ht_cap);
185 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_cap(pos, &ht_cap, ht_cap.cap);
187 * Note: According to 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1, HT Protection
188 * field and RIFS Mode are reserved in IBSS mode, therefore
191 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_oper(pos, &sband->ht_cap,
194 /* add VHT capability and information IEs */
195 if (chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20 &&
196 chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40 &&
197 sband->vht_cap.vht_supported) {
198 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_vht_cap(pos, &sband->vht_cap,
200 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_vht_oper(pos, &sband->vht_cap,
205 if (local->hw.queues >= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS)
206 pos = ieee80211_add_wmm_info_ie(pos, 0); /* U-APSD not in use */
208 presp->head_len = pos - presp->head;
209 if (WARN_ON(presp->head_len > frame_len))
218 static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
219 const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
220 struct cfg80211_chan_def *req_chandef,
221 const u32 basic_rates,
222 const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
225 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
226 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
227 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
228 struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
230 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
231 struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
232 struct beacon_data *presp;
233 struct cfg80211_inform_bss bss_meta = {};
234 bool have_higher_than_11mbit;
238 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
240 /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
241 drv_reset_tsf(local, sdata);
243 if (!ether_addr_equal(ifibss->bssid, bssid))
244 sta_info_flush(sdata);
246 /* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
247 if (sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_joined) {
248 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_joined = false;
249 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_creator = false;
250 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
251 netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
252 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata,
254 BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
255 drv_leave_ibss(local, sdata);
258 presp = sdata_dereference(ifibss->presp, sdata);
259 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ifibss->presp, NULL);
261 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
263 /* make a copy of the chandef, it could be modified below. */
264 chandef = *req_chandef;
266 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local->hw.wiphy, &chandef,
267 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) {
268 if (chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 ||
269 chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 ||
270 chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT ||
271 chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20) {
273 "Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
276 chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
277 chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
278 /* check again for downgraded chandef */
279 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local->hw.wiphy, &chandef,
280 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) {
282 "Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
287 err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
288 &chandef, NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC);
291 "Failed to join IBSS, invalid chandef\n");
294 if (err > 0 && !ifibss->userspace_handles_dfs) {
296 "Failed to join IBSS, DFS channel without control program\n");
300 radar_required = err;
302 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
303 if (ieee80211_link_use_channel(&sdata->deflink, &chandef,
304 ifibss->fixed_channel ?
305 IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED :
306 IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE)) {
307 sdata_info(sdata, "Failed to join IBSS, no channel context\n");
308 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
311 sdata->deflink.radar_required = radar_required;
312 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
314 memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
316 presp = ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata, beacon_int, basic_rates,
317 capability, tsf, &chandef,
318 &have_higher_than_11mbit, NULL);
322 rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
323 mgmt = (void *)presp->head;
325 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = true;
326 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
327 sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
328 sdata->vif.cfg.ssid_len = ifibss->ssid_len;
329 memcpy(sdata->vif.cfg.ssid, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
330 bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
331 bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
332 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
333 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
334 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
335 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
336 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
337 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS;
338 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_SSID;
341 * In 5 GHz/802.11a, we can always use short slot time.
342 * (IEEE 802.11-2012 18.3.8.7)
344 * In 2.4GHz, we must always use long slots in IBSS for compatibility
346 * (IEEE 802.11-2012 19.4.5)
348 * HT follows these specifications (IEEE 802.11-2012 20.3.18)
350 sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_slot = chan->band == NL80211_BAND_5GHZ;
351 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
353 /* cf. IEEE 802.11 9.2.12 */
354 if (chan->band == NL80211_BAND_2GHZ && have_higher_than_11mbit)
355 sdata->flags |= IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
357 sdata->flags &= ~IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
359 ieee80211_set_wmm_default(sdata, true, false);
361 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_joined = true;
362 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_creator = creator;
364 err = drv_join_ibss(local, sdata);
366 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_joined = false;
367 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_creator = false;
368 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
369 sdata->vif.cfg.ssid_len = 0;
370 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ifibss->presp, NULL);
371 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
372 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
373 ieee80211_link_release_channel(&sdata->deflink);
374 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
375 sdata_info(sdata, "Failed to join IBSS, driver failure: %d\n",
380 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
382 ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
383 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
384 round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
386 bss_meta.chan = chan;
387 bss_meta.scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chandef);
388 bss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(local->hw.wiphy, &bss_meta, mgmt,
389 presp->head_len, GFP_KERNEL);
391 cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy, bss);
392 netif_carrier_on(sdata->dev);
393 cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, chan, GFP_KERNEL);
396 static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
397 struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
399 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss =
400 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
401 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
402 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
405 u16 beacon_int = cbss->beacon_interval;
406 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
407 enum nl80211_channel_type chan_type;
412 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
417 switch (sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width) {
418 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
419 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
420 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
421 chan_type = cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef);
422 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel, chan_type);
424 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
425 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
426 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel,
428 chandef.width = sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width;
430 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_80:
431 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_80P80:
432 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_160:
433 chandef = sdata->u.ibss.chandef;
434 chandef.chan = cbss->channel;
437 /* fall back to 20 MHz for unsupported modes */
438 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel,
443 sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[cbss->channel->band];
444 rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef);
445 shift = ieee80211_vif_get_shift(&sdata->vif);
449 for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
450 int rate = bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f;
451 bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
453 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
455 if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[j].flags)
459 brate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[j].bitrate,
463 basic_rates |= BIT(j);
470 ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
474 __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, cbss->bssid,
482 int ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
483 struct cfg80211_csa_settings *csa_settings)
485 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
486 struct beacon_data *presp, *old_presp;
487 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
488 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
489 u16 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
492 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
495 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
497 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->chandef.chan,
498 ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
499 ifibss->ssid_len, IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS,
500 IEEE80211_PRIVACY(ifibss->privacy));
506 ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
509 cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
511 old_presp = sdata_dereference(ifibss->presp, sdata);
513 presp = ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata,
514 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
515 sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates,
516 capability, tsf, &ifibss->chandef,
521 rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
523 kfree_rcu(old_presp, rcu_head);
525 return BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
528 int ieee80211_ibss_finish_csa(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
530 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
531 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
533 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
535 /* update cfg80211 bss information with the new channel */
536 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
537 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
538 ifibss->chandef.chan,
539 ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
541 IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS,
542 IEEE80211_PRIVACY(ifibss->privacy));
543 /* XXX: should not really modify cfg80211 data */
545 cbss->channel = sdata->deflink.csa_chandef.chan;
546 cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
550 ifibss->chandef = sdata->deflink.csa_chandef;
552 /* generate the beacon */
553 return ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(sdata, NULL);
556 void ieee80211_ibss_stop(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
558 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
560 cancel_work_sync(&ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work);
563 static struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(struct sta_info *sta)
566 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
569 memcpy(addr, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
571 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Adding new IBSS station %pM\n", addr);
573 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
574 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
575 /* authorize the station only if the network is not RSN protected. If
576 * not wait for the userspace to authorize it */
577 if (!sta->sdata->u.ibss.control_port)
578 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
580 rate_control_rate_init(sta);
582 /* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
583 if (sta_info_insert_rcu(sta))
584 return sta_info_get(sdata, addr);
588 static struct sta_info *
589 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *bssid,
590 const u8 *addr, u32 supp_rates)
593 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
594 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
595 struct sta_info *sta;
596 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
597 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
598 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
602 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
603 * allow new one to be added.
605 if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
606 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
612 if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH) {
617 if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
623 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.bss_conf.chanctx_conf);
624 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf))
626 band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
627 scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf->def);
630 sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, -1, GFP_KERNEL);
636 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
637 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
638 sta->sta.deflink.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
639 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
641 return ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
644 static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
646 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
648 struct sta_info *sta;
650 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
654 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
655 unsigned long last_active = ieee80211_sta_last_active(sta);
657 if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
658 time_is_after_jiffies(last_active +
659 IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL)) {
670 static void ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
672 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
673 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
674 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
675 struct beacon_data *presp;
676 struct sta_info *sta;
678 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
679 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->chandef.chan,
680 ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
682 IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS,
683 IEEE80211_PRIVACY(ifibss->privacy));
686 cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
687 cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
691 ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
693 sta_info_flush(sdata);
695 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
696 while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
697 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
698 struct sta_info, list);
699 list_del(&sta->list);
700 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
702 sta_info_free(local, sta);
703 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
705 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
707 netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
709 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_joined = false;
710 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_creator = false;
711 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
712 sdata->vif.cfg.ssid_len = 0;
715 presp = sdata_dereference(ifibss->presp, sdata);
716 RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
718 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
720 clear_bit(SDATA_STATE_OFFCHANNEL_BEACON_STOPPED, &sdata->state);
721 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED |
723 drv_leave_ibss(local, sdata);
724 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
725 ieee80211_link_release_channel(&sdata->deflink);
726 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
729 static void ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work(struct work_struct *work)
731 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
732 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
733 u.ibss.csa_connection_drop_work);
737 ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata);
739 skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
741 /* trigger a scan to find another IBSS network to join */
742 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
747 static void ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
749 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
752 /* if the current channel is a DFS channel, mark the channel as
755 err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
757 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC);
759 cfg80211_radar_event(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &ifibss->chandef,
764 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
765 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
768 struct cfg80211_csa_settings params;
769 struct ieee80211_csa_ie csa_ie;
770 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
771 enum nl80211_channel_type ch_type;
773 ieee80211_conn_flags_t conn_flags;
774 u32 vht_cap_info = 0;
776 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
778 conn_flags = IEEE80211_CONN_DISABLE_VHT;
780 switch (ifibss->chandef.width) {
781 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
782 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
783 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
784 conn_flags |= IEEE80211_CONN_DISABLE_HT;
786 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
787 conn_flags |= IEEE80211_CONN_DISABLE_40MHZ;
793 if (elems->vht_cap_elem)
794 vht_cap_info = le32_to_cpu(elems->vht_cap_elem->vht_cap_info);
796 memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
797 err = ieee80211_parse_ch_switch_ie(sdata, elems,
798 ifibss->chandef.chan->band,
800 conn_flags, ifibss->bssid, &csa_ie);
801 /* can't switch to destination channel, fail */
805 /* did not contain a CSA */
809 /* channel switch is not supported, disconnect */
810 if (!(sdata->local->hw.wiphy->flags & WIPHY_FLAG_HAS_CHANNEL_SWITCH))
813 params.count = csa_ie.count;
814 params.chandef = csa_ie.chandef;
816 switch (ifibss->chandef.width) {
817 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
818 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
819 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
820 /* keep our current HT mode (HT20/HT40+/HT40-), even if
821 * another mode has been announced. The mode is not adopted
822 * within the beacon while doing CSA and we should therefore
823 * keep the mode which we announce.
825 ch_type = cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&ifibss->chandef);
826 cfg80211_chandef_create(¶ms.chandef, params.chandef.chan,
829 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
830 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
831 if (params.chandef.width != ifibss->chandef.width) {
833 "IBSS %pM received channel switch from incompatible channel width (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
835 params.chandef.chan->center_freq,
836 params.chandef.width,
837 params.chandef.center_freq1,
838 params.chandef.center_freq2);
843 /* should not happen, conn_flags should prevent VHT modes. */
848 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, ¶ms.chandef,
849 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) {
851 "IBSS %pM switches to unsupported channel (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
853 params.chandef.chan->center_freq,
854 params.chandef.width,
855 params.chandef.center_freq1,
856 params.chandef.center_freq2);
860 err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
862 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC);
865 if (err > 0 && !ifibss->userspace_handles_dfs) {
866 /* IBSS-DFS only allowed with a control program */
870 params.radar_required = err;
872 if (cfg80211_chandef_identical(¶ms.chandef,
873 &sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef)) {
875 "received csa with an identical chandef, ignoring\n");
879 /* all checks done, now perform the channel switch. */
881 "received channel switch announcement to go to channel %d MHz\n",
882 params.chandef.chan->center_freq);
884 params.block_tx = !!csa_ie.mode;
886 if (ieee80211_channel_switch(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, sdata->dev,
890 ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(sdata);
894 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Can't handle channel switch, disconnect\n");
895 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw,
896 &ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work);
898 ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(sdata);
904 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
905 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
906 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
907 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
911 if (len < IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE + 1)
914 /* CSA is the only action we handle for now */
915 if (mgmt->u.action.u.measurement.action_code !=
916 WLAN_ACTION_SPCT_CHL_SWITCH)
919 required_len = IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE +
920 sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.chan_switch);
921 if (len < required_len)
924 if (!sdata->vif.bss_conf.csa_active)
925 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata, elems, false);
928 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
929 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
932 u16 reason = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code);
934 if (len < IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN)
937 ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX DeAuth SA=%pM DA=%pM\n", mgmt->sa, mgmt->da);
938 ibss_dbg(sdata, "\tBSSID=%pM (reason: %d)\n", mgmt->bssid, reason);
939 sta_info_destroy_addr(sdata, mgmt->sa);
942 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
943 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
946 u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction;
948 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
953 auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
954 auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
956 ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM\n", mgmt->sa, mgmt->da);
957 ibss_dbg(sdata, "\tBSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=%d)\n",
958 mgmt->bssid, auth_transaction);
960 if (auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_OPEN || auth_transaction != 1)
964 * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
965 * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
966 * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
967 * has actually implemented this.
969 ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, 0, NULL, 0,
970 mgmt->sa, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
973 static void ieee80211_update_sta_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
974 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
975 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
976 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
977 struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
979 struct sta_info *sta;
980 enum nl80211_band band = rx_status->band;
981 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
982 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
983 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
984 bool rates_updated = false;
987 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
990 if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
993 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
998 sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
1000 if (elems->supp_rates) {
1001 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata, elems,
1006 prev_rates = sta->sta.deflink.supp_rates[band];
1007 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1008 scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
1009 if (rx_status->bw == RATE_INFO_BW_5)
1010 scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
1011 else if (rx_status->bw == RATE_INFO_BW_10)
1012 scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
1014 sta->sta.deflink.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
1015 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
1016 if (sta->sta.deflink.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates) {
1018 "updated supp_rates set for %pM based on beacon/probe_resp (0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
1019 sta->sta.addr, prev_rates,
1020 sta->sta.deflink.supp_rates[band]);
1021 rates_updated = true;
1025 sta = ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid,
1026 mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
1030 if (sta && !sta->sta.wme &&
1031 (elems->wmm_info || elems->s1g_capab) &&
1032 local->hw.queues >= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS) {
1033 sta->sta.wme = true;
1034 ieee80211_check_fast_xmit(sta);
1037 if (sta && elems->ht_operation && elems->ht_cap_elem &&
1038 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
1039 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
1040 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10) {
1041 /* we both use HT */
1042 struct ieee80211_ht_cap htcap_ie;
1043 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
1044 enum ieee80211_sta_rx_bandwidth bw = sta->sta.deflink.bandwidth;
1046 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, channel, NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT);
1047 ieee80211_chandef_ht_oper(elems->ht_operation, &chandef);
1049 memcpy(&htcap_ie, elems->ht_cap_elem, sizeof(htcap_ie));
1050 rates_updated |= ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(sdata, sband,
1054 if (elems->vht_operation && elems->vht_cap_elem &&
1055 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20 &&
1056 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40) {
1057 /* we both use VHT */
1058 struct ieee80211_vht_cap cap_ie;
1059 struct ieee80211_sta_vht_cap cap = sta->sta.deflink.vht_cap;
1061 le32_to_cpu(elems->vht_cap_elem->vht_cap_info);
1063 ieee80211_chandef_vht_oper(&local->hw, vht_cap_info,
1064 elems->vht_operation,
1065 elems->ht_operation,
1067 memcpy(&cap_ie, elems->vht_cap_elem, sizeof(cap_ie));
1068 ieee80211_vht_cap_ie_to_sta_vht_cap(sdata, sband,
1071 if (memcmp(&cap, &sta->sta.deflink.vht_cap, sizeof(cap)))
1072 rates_updated |= true;
1075 if (bw != sta->sta.deflink.bandwidth)
1076 rates_updated |= true;
1078 if (!cfg80211_chandef_compatible(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef,
1083 if (sta && rates_updated) {
1084 u32 changed = IEEE80211_RC_SUPP_RATES_CHANGED;
1085 u8 rx_nss = sta->sta.deflink.rx_nss;
1087 /* Force rx_nss recalculation */
1088 sta->sta.deflink.rx_nss = 0;
1089 rate_control_rate_init(sta);
1090 if (sta->sta.deflink.rx_nss != rx_nss)
1091 changed |= IEEE80211_RC_NSS_CHANGED;
1093 drv_sta_rc_update(local, sdata, &sta->sta, changed);
1099 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1100 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
1101 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
1102 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
1104 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1105 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1106 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1107 struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
1108 u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
1110 enum nl80211_band band = rx_status->band;
1112 channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, rx_status->freq);
1116 ieee80211_update_sta_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, elems, channel);
1118 bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, channel);
1122 cbss = container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
1124 /* same for beacon and probe response */
1125 beacon_timestamp = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp);
1127 /* check if we need to merge IBSS */
1130 if (!(cbss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
1133 /* different channel */
1134 if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel &&
1135 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.chan != cbss->channel)
1138 /* different SSID */
1139 if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
1140 memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
1141 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
1144 /* process channel switch */
1145 if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.csa_active ||
1146 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata, elems, true))
1150 if (ether_addr_equal(cbss->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
1153 /* we use a fixed BSSID */
1154 if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid)
1157 if (ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
1158 /* time when timestamp field was received */
1160 ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
1164 * second best option: get current TSF
1165 * (will return -1 if not supported)
1167 rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local, sdata);
1170 ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID=%pM TSF=0x%llx\n",
1171 mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
1172 (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp);
1173 ibss_dbg(sdata, "\tBCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
1174 (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
1175 (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
1178 if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
1180 "beacon TSF higher than local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
1182 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
1183 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata, elems, band, NULL);
1184 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
1190 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1193 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_no_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1194 const u8 *bssid, const u8 *addr,
1197 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1198 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1199 struct sta_info *sta;
1200 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
1201 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1202 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1206 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
1207 * allow new one to be added.
1209 if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
1210 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
1215 if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH)
1218 if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
1222 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.bss_conf.chanctx_conf);
1223 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf)) {
1227 band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
1228 scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf->def);
1231 sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, -1, GFP_ATOMIC);
1235 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1236 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
1237 sta->sta.deflink.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
1238 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
1240 spin_lock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1241 list_add(&sta->list, &ifibss->incomplete_stations);
1242 spin_unlock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1243 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
1246 static void ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1248 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1249 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1250 struct sta_info *sta, *tmp;
1251 unsigned long exp_time = IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT;
1252 unsigned long exp_rsn = IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT;
1254 mutex_lock(&local->sta_mtx);
1256 list_for_each_entry_safe(sta, tmp, &local->sta_list, list) {
1257 unsigned long last_active = ieee80211_sta_last_active(sta);
1259 if (sdata != sta->sdata)
1262 if (time_is_before_jiffies(last_active + exp_time) ||
1263 (time_is_before_jiffies(last_active + exp_rsn) &&
1264 sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED)) {
1265 u8 frame_buf[IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN];
1267 sta_dbg(sta->sdata, "expiring inactive %sSTA %pM\n",
1268 sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED ?
1269 "not authorized " : "", sta->sta.addr);
1271 ieee80211_send_deauth_disassoc(sdata, sta->sta.addr,
1273 IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH,
1274 WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING,
1276 WARN_ON(__sta_info_destroy(sta));
1280 mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx);
1284 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
1287 static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1289 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1290 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1292 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1294 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
1295 round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
1297 ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(sdata);
1299 if (time_before(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
1300 IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL))
1303 if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
1306 if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
1310 "No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n");
1312 scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss->chandef);
1313 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
1314 NULL, 0, scan_width);
1317 static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1319 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1324 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1326 if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
1327 memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1329 /* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
1330 * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
1331 * random number generator get different BSSID. */
1332 get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1333 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
1334 bssid[i] ^= sdata->vif.addr[i];
1339 sdata_info(sdata, "Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n", bssid);
1341 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
1343 if (ifibss->privacy)
1344 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
1346 __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
1347 &ifibss->chandef, ifibss->basic_rates,
1348 capability, 0, true);
1351 static unsigned ibss_setup_channels(struct wiphy *wiphy,
1352 struct ieee80211_channel **channels,
1353 unsigned int channels_max,
1354 u32 center_freq, u32 width)
1356 struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
1357 unsigned int n_chan = 0;
1358 u32 start_freq, end_freq, freq;
1361 start_freq = center_freq;
1362 end_freq = center_freq;
1364 start_freq = center_freq - width / 2 + 10;
1365 end_freq = center_freq + width / 2 - 10;
1368 for (freq = start_freq; freq <= end_freq; freq += 20) {
1369 chan = ieee80211_get_channel(wiphy, freq);
1372 if (n_chan >= channels_max)
1375 channels[n_chan] = chan;
1383 ieee80211_ibss_setup_scan_channels(struct wiphy *wiphy,
1384 const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
1385 struct ieee80211_channel **channels,
1386 unsigned int channels_max)
1388 unsigned int n_chan = 0;
1389 u32 width, cf1, cf2 = 0;
1391 switch (chandef->width) {
1392 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
1395 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_80P80:
1396 cf2 = chandef->center_freq2;
1398 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_80:
1401 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_160:
1409 cf1 = chandef->center_freq1;
1411 n_chan = ibss_setup_channels(wiphy, channels, channels_max, cf1, width);
1414 n_chan += ibss_setup_channels(wiphy, &channels[n_chan],
1415 channels_max - n_chan, cf2,
1422 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
1425 static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1427 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1428 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1429 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1430 struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
1431 const u8 *bssid = NULL;
1432 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1435 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1437 active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
1438 ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n", active_ibss);
1443 if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
1444 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
1445 if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
1446 chan = ifibss->chandef.chan;
1447 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
1448 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
1449 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
1450 ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
1451 IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS,
1452 IEEE80211_PRIVACY(ifibss->privacy));
1455 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1457 bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
1459 "sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current %pM\n",
1460 cbss->bssid, ifibss->bssid);
1462 "Selected IBSS BSSID %pM based on configured SSID\n",
1465 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
1466 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1470 /* if a fixed bssid and a fixed freq have been provided create the IBSS
1471 * directly and do not waste time scanning
1473 if (ifibss->fixed_bssid && ifibss->fixed_channel) {
1474 sdata_info(sdata, "Created IBSS using preconfigured BSSID %pM\n",
1476 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
1481 ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss: did not try to join ibss\n");
1483 /* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
1484 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
1485 IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
1486 struct ieee80211_channel *channels[8];
1489 sdata_info(sdata, "Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to join\n");
1491 scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss->chandef);
1493 if (ifibss->fixed_channel) {
1494 num = ieee80211_ibss_setup_scan_channels(local->hw.wiphy,
1497 ARRAY_SIZE(channels));
1498 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid,
1499 ifibss->ssid_len, channels,
1502 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid,
1503 ifibss->ssid_len, NULL,
1507 int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
1509 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
1510 IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT))
1511 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
1513 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
1514 round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
1518 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1519 struct sk_buff *req)
1521 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)req->data;
1522 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1523 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1524 int tx_last_beacon, len = req->len;
1525 struct sk_buff *skb;
1526 struct beacon_data *presp;
1529 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1531 presp = sdata_dereference(ifibss->presp, sdata);
1533 if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
1534 len < 24 + 2 || !presp)
1537 tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
1539 ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM\n", mgmt->sa, mgmt->da);
1540 ibss_dbg(sdata, "\tBSSID=%pM (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
1541 mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
1543 if (!tx_last_beacon && is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da))
1546 if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid) &&
1547 !is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid))
1550 end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
1551 pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
1552 if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
1553 pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
1554 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq from %pM\n",
1559 (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
1560 memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
1561 /* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
1565 /* Reply with ProbeResp */
1566 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + presp->head_len);
1570 skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
1571 skb_put_data(skb, presp->head, presp->head_len);
1573 memcpy(((struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data)->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
1574 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n", mgmt->sa);
1575 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
1577 /* avoid excessive retries for probe request to wildcard SSIDs */
1579 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1581 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
1585 void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1586 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
1587 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
1590 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems;
1592 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.probe_resp), variable) !=
1593 offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.beacon), variable));
1596 * either beacon or probe_resp but the variable field is at the
1599 baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
1603 elems = ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable,
1604 len - baselen, false,
1608 ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, elems);
1613 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1614 struct sk_buff *skb)
1616 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
1617 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1619 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems;
1622 rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
1623 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
1624 fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
1628 if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
1629 goto mgmt_out; /* not ready to merge yet */
1631 switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
1632 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1633 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, skb);
1635 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1636 case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
1637 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
1640 case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
1641 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
1643 case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH:
1644 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
1646 case IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION:
1647 switch (mgmt->u.action.category) {
1648 case WLAN_CATEGORY_SPECTRUM_MGMT:
1649 ies_len = skb->len -
1650 offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
1651 u.action.u.chan_switch.variable);
1656 elems = ieee802_11_parse_elems(
1657 mgmt->u.action.u.chan_switch.variable,
1658 ies_len, true, mgmt->bssid, NULL);
1660 if (elems && !elems->parse_error)
1661 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(sdata, mgmt,
1671 sdata_unlock(sdata);
1674 void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1676 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1677 struct sta_info *sta;
1682 * Work could be scheduled after scan or similar
1683 * when we aren't even joined (or trying) with a
1686 if (!ifibss->ssid_len)
1689 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1690 while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
1691 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
1692 struct sta_info, list);
1693 list_del(&sta->list);
1694 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1696 ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
1698 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1700 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1702 switch (ifibss->state) {
1703 case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
1704 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
1706 case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
1707 ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
1715 sdata_unlock(sdata);
1718 static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(struct timer_list *t)
1720 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
1721 from_timer(sdata, t, u.ibss.timer);
1723 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
1726 void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1728 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1730 timer_setup(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer, 0);
1731 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ifibss->incomplete_stations);
1732 spin_lock_init(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1733 INIT_WORK(&ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work,
1734 ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work);
1737 /* scan finished notification */
1738 void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1740 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1742 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1743 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1744 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
1746 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
1748 sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
1750 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1753 int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1754 struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
1758 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1759 enum ieee80211_chanctx_mode chanmode;
1760 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1761 int radar_detect_width = 0;
1765 if (params->chandef.chan->freq_offset) {
1766 /* this may work, but is untested */
1770 ret = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(local->hw.wiphy,
1772 sdata->wdev.iftype);
1777 if (!params->userspace_handles_dfs)
1779 radar_detect_width = BIT(params->chandef.width);
1782 chanmode = (params->channel_fixed && !ret) ?
1783 IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED : IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE;
1785 mutex_lock(&local->chanctx_mtx);
1786 ret = ieee80211_check_combinations(sdata, ¶ms->chandef, chanmode,
1787 radar_detect_width);
1788 mutex_unlock(&local->chanctx_mtx);
1792 if (params->bssid) {
1793 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1794 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
1796 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
1798 sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
1799 sdata->u.ibss.control_port = params->control_port;
1800 sdata->u.ibss.userspace_handles_dfs = params->userspace_handles_dfs;
1801 sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates = params->basic_rates;
1802 sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
1804 /* fix basic_rates if channel does not support these rates */
1805 rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(¶ms->chandef);
1806 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[params->chandef.chan->band];
1807 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
1808 if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
1809 sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates &= ~BIT(i);
1811 memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.mcast_rate, params->mcast_rate,
1812 sizeof(params->mcast_rate));
1814 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
1816 sdata->u.ibss.chandef = params->chandef;
1817 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
1820 sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
1822 if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
1823 sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
1826 sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
1827 sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
1829 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
1830 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
1832 memcpy(&sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa, ¶ms->ht_capa,
1833 sizeof(sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa));
1834 memcpy(&sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa_mask, ¶ms->ht_capa_mask,
1835 sizeof(sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa_mask));
1838 * 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1: In an IBSS, the HT Protection field is
1839 * reserved, but an HT STA shall protect HT transmissions as though
1840 * the HT Protection field were set to non-HT mixed mode.
1842 * In an IBSS, the RIFS Mode field of the HT Operation element is
1843 * also reserved, but an HT STA shall operate as though this field
1847 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ht_operation_mode |=
1848 IEEE80211_HT_OP_MODE_PROTECTION_NONHT_MIXED
1849 | IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_RIFS_MODE;
1851 changed |= BSS_CHANGED_HT | BSS_CHANGED_MCAST_RATE;
1852 ieee80211_link_info_change_notify(sdata, &sdata->deflink, changed);
1854 sdata->deflink.smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
1855 sdata->deflink.needed_rx_chains = local->rx_chains;
1856 sdata->control_port_over_nl80211 = params->control_port_over_nl80211;
1858 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
1863 int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1865 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1867 ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata);
1868 ifibss->ssid_len = 0;
1869 eth_zero_addr(ifibss->bssid);
1872 kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
1873 sdata->u.ibss.ie = NULL;
1874 sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = 0;
1876 /* on the next join, re-program HT parameters */
1877 memset(&ifibss->ht_capa, 0, sizeof(ifibss->ht_capa));
1878 memset(&ifibss->ht_capa_mask, 0, sizeof(ifibss->ht_capa_mask));
1882 skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
1884 del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);