2 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
17 * reworked default router selection.
18 * - respect outgoing interface
19 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
20 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
21 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
22 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
24 * Fixed routing subtrees.
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
29 #include <linux/capability.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/export.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/times.h>
34 #include <linux/socket.h>
35 #include <linux/sockios.h>
36 #include <linux/net.h>
37 #include <linux/route.h>
38 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/in6.h>
40 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
50 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
51 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
52 #include <net/ndisc.h>
53 #include <net/addrconf.h>
55 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
57 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
59 #include <net/netevent.h>
60 #include <net/netlink.h>
61 #include <net/nexthop.h>
62 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
63 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
65 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
68 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
72 RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD = -3,
73 RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE = -2,
74 RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR = -1,
78 static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *ort);
79 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
80 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
81 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
82 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
83 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
84 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
85 struct net_device *dev, int how);
86 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
88 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
89 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
90 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
91 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
92 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
93 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
94 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu);
95 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
97 static void rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(struct rt6_info *rt);
98 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict);
100 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
101 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
102 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
103 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
105 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
106 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
107 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
110 struct uncached_list {
112 struct list_head head;
115 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt6_uncached_list);
117 static void rt6_uncached_list_add(struct rt6_info *rt)
119 struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list);
121 rt->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE;
122 rt->rt6i_uncached_list = ul;
124 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
125 list_add_tail(&rt->rt6i_uncached, &ul->head);
126 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
129 static void rt6_uncached_list_del(struct rt6_info *rt)
131 if (!list_empty(&rt->rt6i_uncached)) {
132 struct uncached_list *ul = rt->rt6i_uncached_list;
134 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
135 list_del(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
136 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
140 static void rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
142 struct net_device *loopback_dev = net->loopback_dev;
145 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
146 struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
149 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
150 list_for_each_entry(rt, &ul->head, rt6i_uncached) {
151 struct inet6_dev *rt_idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
152 struct net_device *rt_dev = rt->dst.dev;
154 if (rt_idev && (rt_idev->dev == dev || !dev) &&
155 rt_idev->dev != loopback_dev) {
156 rt->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
157 in6_dev_put(rt_idev);
160 if (rt_dev && (rt_dev == dev || !dev) &&
161 rt_dev != loopback_dev) {
162 rt->dst.dev = loopback_dev;
163 dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
167 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
171 static u32 *rt6_pcpu_cow_metrics(struct rt6_info *rt)
173 return dst_metrics_write_ptr(rt->dst.from);
176 static u32 *ipv6_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
178 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
180 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU)
181 return rt6_pcpu_cow_metrics(rt);
182 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
185 return dst_cow_metrics_generic(dst, old);
188 static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(struct rt6_info *rt,
192 struct in6_addr *p = &rt->rt6i_gateway;
194 if (!ipv6_addr_any(p))
195 return (const void *) p;
197 return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
201 static struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
205 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
208 daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt, skb, daddr);
209 n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(dst->dev, daddr);
212 return neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dst->dev);
215 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
219 .check = ip6_dst_check,
220 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
222 .cow_metrics = ipv6_cow_metrics,
223 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
224 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
225 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
226 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
227 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
228 .redirect = rt6_do_redirect,
229 .local_out = __ip6_local_out,
230 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup,
233 static unsigned int ip6_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
235 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
237 return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
240 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
241 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
245 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
250 static u32 *ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
256 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
258 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
259 .check = ip6_dst_check,
260 .mtu = ip6_blackhole_mtu,
261 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
262 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
263 .redirect = ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect,
264 .cow_metrics = ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics,
265 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup,
268 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = {
269 [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 0,
272 static const struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
274 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
276 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
277 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
278 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
279 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
281 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
282 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
283 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
284 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
287 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
289 static const struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
291 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
293 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
295 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
296 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
298 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
299 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
300 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
301 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
304 static const struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
306 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
308 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
310 .input = dst_discard,
311 .output = dst_discard_sk,
313 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
314 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
315 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
316 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
321 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
322 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net,
323 struct net_device *dev,
326 struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev,
327 0, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, flags);
330 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
332 memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*dst));
333 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_siblings);
334 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
339 static struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net,
340 struct net_device *dev,
343 struct rt6_info *rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, flags);
346 rt->rt6i_pcpu = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct rt6_info *, GFP_ATOMIC);
350 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
353 p = per_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu, cpu);
354 /* no one shares rt */
358 dst_destroy((struct dst_entry *)rt);
366 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
368 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
369 struct dst_entry *from = dst->from;
370 struct inet6_dev *idev;
372 dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst);
373 free_percpu(rt->rt6i_pcpu);
374 rt6_uncached_list_del(rt);
376 idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
378 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
386 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
389 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
390 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
391 struct net_device *loopback_dev =
392 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
394 if (dev != loopback_dev) {
395 if (idev && idev->dev == dev) {
396 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
397 in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
399 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
406 static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
408 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
409 if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
411 } else if (rt->dst.from) {
412 return rt6_check_expired((struct rt6_info *) rt->dst.from);
417 /* Multipath route selection:
418 * Hash based function using packet header and flowlabel.
419 * Adapted from fib_info_hashfn()
421 static int rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(unsigned int candidate_count,
422 const struct flowi6 *fl6)
424 return get_hash_from_flowi6(fl6) % candidate_count;
427 static struct rt6_info *rt6_multipath_select(struct rt6_info *match,
428 struct flowi6 *fl6, int oif,
431 struct rt6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
434 route_choosen = rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(match->rt6i_nsiblings + 1, fl6);
435 /* Don't change the route, if route_choosen == 0
436 * (siblings does not include ourself)
439 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
440 &match->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings) {
442 if (route_choosen == 0) {
443 if (rt6_score_route(sibling, oif, strict) < 0)
453 * Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
456 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
458 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
462 struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
463 struct rt6_info *sprt;
465 if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
468 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->dst.rt6_next) {
469 struct net_device *dev = sprt->dst.dev;
472 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
474 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
475 if (!sprt->rt6i_idev ||
476 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
477 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE && oif)
479 if (local && (!oif ||
480 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
486 if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
487 flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
496 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
497 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
503 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
504 struct __rt6_probe_work {
505 struct work_struct work;
506 struct in6_addr target;
507 struct net_device *dev;
510 static void rt6_probe_deferred(struct work_struct *w)
512 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
513 struct __rt6_probe_work *work =
514 container_of(w, struct __rt6_probe_work, work);
516 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&work->target, &mcaddr);
517 ndisc_send_ns(work->dev, NULL, &work->target, &mcaddr, NULL, NULL);
522 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
524 struct __rt6_probe_work *work;
525 struct neighbour *neigh;
527 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
528 * for now, however, we need to check if it
529 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
531 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
532 * to no more than one per minute.
534 if (!rt || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
537 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
539 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
543 write_lock(&neigh->lock);
544 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
547 rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
548 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
550 __neigh_set_probe_once(neigh);
552 write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
554 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
558 INIT_WORK(&work->work, rt6_probe_deferred);
559 work->target = rt->rt6i_gateway;
560 dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
561 work->dev = rt->dst.dev;
562 schedule_work(&work->work);
566 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
569 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
575 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
577 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
579 struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
580 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
582 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
583 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
588 static inline enum rt6_nud_state rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
590 struct neighbour *neigh;
591 enum rt6_nud_state ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
593 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
594 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
595 return RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
598 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
600 read_lock(&neigh->lock);
601 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
602 ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
603 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
604 else if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED))
605 ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
607 ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE;
609 read_unlock(&neigh->lock);
611 ret = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF) ?
612 RT6_NUD_SUCCEED : RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR;
614 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
619 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
624 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
625 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
626 return RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
627 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
628 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
630 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
631 int n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
638 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
639 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match,
643 bool match_do_rr = false;
644 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
645 struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
647 if (dev && !netif_carrier_ok(dev) &&
648 idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown)
651 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
654 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
655 if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR) {
657 m = 0; /* lowest valid score */
658 } else if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD) {
662 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
665 /* note that m can be RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE at this point */
667 *do_rr = match_do_rr;
675 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
676 struct rt6_info *rr_head,
677 u32 metric, int oif, int strict,
680 struct rt6_info *rt, *match, *cont;
685 for (rt = rr_head; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
686 if (rt->rt6i_metric != metric) {
691 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
694 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
695 if (rt->rt6i_metric != metric) {
700 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
706 for (rt = cont; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
707 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
712 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
714 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
720 fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
722 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict,
726 struct rt6_info *next = rt0->dst.rt6_next;
728 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
729 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
736 net = dev_net(rt0->dst.dev);
737 return match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
740 static bool rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(const struct rt6_info *rt)
742 return (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_NONEXTHOP | RTF_GATEWAY));
745 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
746 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
747 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
749 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
750 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
751 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
753 unsigned long lifetime;
756 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
760 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
761 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
763 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
765 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
766 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
769 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
770 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
775 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
776 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
779 lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
781 if (rinfo->length == 3)
782 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
784 /* this function is safe */
785 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
786 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
788 prefix = &prefix_buf;
791 if (rinfo->prefix_len == 0)
792 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
794 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len,
795 gwaddr, dev->ifindex);
797 if (rt && !lifetime) {
803 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
806 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
807 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
810 if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime))
811 rt6_clean_expires(rt);
813 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime);
821 static struct fib6_node* fib6_backtrack(struct fib6_node *fn,
822 struct in6_addr *saddr)
824 struct fib6_node *pn;
826 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT)
829 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn)
830 fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr);
833 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO)
838 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
839 struct fib6_table *table,
840 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
842 struct fib6_node *fn;
845 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
846 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
849 rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, &fl6->saddr, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
850 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings && fl6->flowi6_oif == 0)
851 rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
852 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
853 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
857 dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
858 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
863 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
866 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
868 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup);
870 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
871 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
873 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
877 struct dst_entry *dst;
878 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
881 memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
882 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
885 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
887 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
895 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
896 It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
897 route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
901 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
902 struct mx6_config *mxc)
905 struct fib6_table *table;
907 table = rt->rt6i_table;
908 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
909 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info, mxc);
910 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
915 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
917 struct nl_info info = { .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev), };
918 struct mx6_config mxc = { .mx = NULL, };
920 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info, &mxc);
923 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_cache_alloc(struct rt6_info *ort,
924 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
925 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
933 if (ort->rt6i_flags & (RTF_CACHE | RTF_PCPU))
934 ort = (struct rt6_info *)ort->dst.from;
936 rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(ort->dst.dev), ort->dst.dev, 0);
941 ip6_rt_copy_init(rt, ort);
942 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
944 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
945 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *daddr;
946 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
948 if (!rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(ort)) {
949 if (ort->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
950 ipv6_addr_equal(&ort->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
951 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
952 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
953 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
954 rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr;
955 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
963 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(struct rt6_info *rt)
965 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
967 pcpu_rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
968 rt->dst.dev, rt->dst.flags);
972 ip6_rt_copy_init(pcpu_rt, rt);
973 pcpu_rt->rt6i_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
974 pcpu_rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_PCPU;
978 /* It should be called with read_lock_bh(&tb6_lock) acquired */
979 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_pcpu_route(struct rt6_info *rt)
981 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, **p;
983 p = this_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu);
987 dst_hold(&pcpu_rt->dst);
988 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(pcpu_rt);
993 static struct rt6_info *rt6_make_pcpu_route(struct rt6_info *rt)
995 struct fib6_table *table = rt->rt6i_table;
996 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, *prev, **p;
998 pcpu_rt = ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(rt);
1000 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1002 dst_hold(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst);
1003 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1006 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1007 if (rt->rt6i_pcpu) {
1008 p = this_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu);
1009 prev = cmpxchg(p, NULL, pcpu_rt);
1011 /* If someone did it before us, return prev instead */
1012 dst_destroy(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1016 /* rt has been removed from the fib6 tree
1017 * before we have a chance to acquire the read_lock.
1018 * In this case, don't brother to create a pcpu rt
1019 * since rt is going away anyway. The next
1020 * dst_check() will trigger a re-lookup.
1022 dst_destroy(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1025 dst_hold(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1026 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(pcpu_rt);
1027 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1031 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
1032 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1034 struct fib6_node *fn, *saved_fn;
1035 struct rt6_info *rt;
1038 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1039 if (net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding == 0)
1040 strict |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
1042 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1044 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1048 rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict);
1049 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings)
1050 rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, oif, strict);
1051 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1052 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
1054 goto redo_rt6_select;
1055 else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
1056 /* also consider unreachable route */
1057 strict &= ~RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
1059 goto redo_rt6_select;
1064 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry || (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)) {
1065 dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
1066 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1068 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(rt);
1070 } else if (unlikely((fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH) &&
1071 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))) {
1072 /* Create a RTF_CACHE clone which will not be
1073 * owned by the fib6 tree. It is for the special case where
1074 * the daddr in the skb during the neighbor look-up is different
1075 * from the fl6->daddr used to look-up route here.
1078 struct rt6_info *uncached_rt;
1080 dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
1081 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1083 uncached_rt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt, &fl6->daddr, NULL);
1084 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1087 rt6_uncached_list_add(uncached_rt);
1089 uncached_rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1091 dst_hold(&uncached_rt->dst);
1095 /* Get a percpu copy */
1097 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
1099 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1101 pcpu_rt = rt6_get_pcpu_route(rt);
1104 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1106 /* We have to do the read_unlock first
1107 * because rt6_make_pcpu_route() may trigger
1108 * ip6_dst_gc() which will take the write_lock.
1111 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1112 pcpu_rt = rt6_make_pcpu_route(rt);
1113 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1121 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
1122 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1124 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, flags);
1127 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
1128 struct net_device *dev,
1129 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1131 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG)
1132 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1134 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
1137 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
1139 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1140 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1141 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1142 struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
1143 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
1144 .flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
1145 .daddr = iph->daddr,
1146 .saddr = iph->saddr,
1147 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
1148 .flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
1149 .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
1152 tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
1153 if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
1154 fl6.flowi6_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
1156 skb_dst_set(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev, &fl6, flags));
1159 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
1160 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1162 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, flags);
1165 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk,
1170 fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
1172 if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr))
1173 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1175 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr))
1176 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1178 flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs);
1180 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
1182 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output);
1184 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
1186 struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = (struct rt6_info *) dst_orig;
1187 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
1189 rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, ort->dst.dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0);
1193 memset(new + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*new));
1196 new->input = dst_discard;
1197 new->output = dst_discard_sk;
1199 if (dst_metrics_read_only(&ort->dst))
1200 new->_metrics = ort->dst._metrics;
1202 dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst);
1203 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1205 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1207 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
1208 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
1209 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1211 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1212 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1213 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1219 dst_release(dst_orig);
1220 return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1224 * Destination cache support functions
1227 static void rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(struct rt6_info *rt)
1230 dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst) != dst_metrics_ptr(rt->dst.from))
1231 dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, dst_metrics_ptr(rt->dst.from), true);
1234 static struct dst_entry *rt6_check(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 cookie)
1236 if (!rt->rt6i_node || (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum != cookie))
1239 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1245 static struct dst_entry *rt6_dst_from_check(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 cookie)
1247 if (rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
1248 rt6_check((struct rt6_info *)(rt->dst.from), cookie))
1254 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1256 struct rt6_info *rt;
1258 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1260 /* All IPV6 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1261 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1262 * into this function always.
1265 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(rt);
1267 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU) || unlikely(dst->flags & DST_NOCACHE))
1268 return rt6_dst_from_check(rt, cookie);
1270 return rt6_check(rt, cookie);
1273 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
1275 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1278 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1279 if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) {
1291 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1293 struct rt6_info *rt;
1295 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0);
1297 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
1299 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1303 } else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT)) {
1304 rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
1309 static void rt6_do_update_pmtu(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 mtu)
1311 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1313 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
1314 rt->rt6i_pmtu = mtu;
1315 rt6_update_expires(rt, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1318 static void __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, const struct sock *sk,
1319 const struct ipv6hdr *iph, u32 mtu)
1321 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
1323 if (rt6->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
1327 mtu = max_t(u32, mtu, IPV6_MIN_MTU);
1328 if (mtu >= dst_mtu(dst))
1331 if (rt6->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1332 rt6_do_update_pmtu(rt6, mtu);
1334 const struct in6_addr *daddr, *saddr;
1335 struct rt6_info *nrt6;
1338 daddr = &iph->daddr;
1339 saddr = &iph->saddr;
1341 daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
1342 saddr = &inet6_sk(sk)->saddr;
1346 nrt6 = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt6, daddr, saddr);
1348 rt6_do_update_pmtu(nrt6, mtu);
1350 /* ip6_ins_rt(nrt6) will bump the
1351 * rt6->rt6i_node->fn_sernum
1352 * which will fail the next rt6_check() and
1353 * invalidate the sk->sk_dst_cache.
1360 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
1361 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
1363 __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, sk, skb ? ipv6_hdr(skb) : NULL, mtu);
1366 void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu,
1369 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1370 struct dst_entry *dst;
1373 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1374 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1375 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark ? mark : IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
1376 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1377 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1378 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1380 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1382 __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, iph, ntohl(mtu));
1385 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu);
1387 void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu)
1389 ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu,
1390 sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1392 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu);
1394 /* Handle redirects */
1395 struct ip6rd_flowi {
1397 struct in6_addr gateway;
1400 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1401 struct fib6_table *table,
1405 struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl6;
1406 struct rt6_info *rt;
1407 struct fib6_node *fn;
1409 /* Get the "current" route for this destination and
1410 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
1412 * RFC 4861 specifies that redirects should only be
1413 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
1414 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
1415 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
1419 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1420 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1422 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1423 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1427 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1429 if (fl6->flowi6_oif != rt->dst.dev->ifindex)
1431 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1437 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1438 else if (rt->dst.error) {
1439 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1443 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1444 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
1452 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1457 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1458 const struct flowi6 *fl6,
1459 const struct in6_addr *gateway)
1461 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1462 struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl;
1465 rdfl.gateway = *gateway;
1467 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, &rdfl.fl6,
1468 flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
1471 void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark)
1473 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1474 struct dst_entry *dst;
1477 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1478 fl6.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
1479 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1480 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1481 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1482 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1483 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1485 dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1486 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
1489 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect);
1491 void ip6_redirect_no_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif,
1494 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1495 const struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
1496 struct dst_entry *dst;
1499 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1500 fl6.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
1501 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1502 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1503 fl6.daddr = msg->dest;
1504 fl6.saddr = iph->daddr;
1506 dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &iph->saddr);
1507 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
1511 void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1513 ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1515 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect);
1517 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1519 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1520 unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
1521 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1523 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
1525 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
1526 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
1529 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
1530 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
1531 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
1532 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
1534 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
1539 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1541 const struct rt6_info *rt = (const struct rt6_info *)dst;
1542 unsigned int mtu = rt->rt6i_pmtu;
1543 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1548 mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
1555 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
1557 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1561 return min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
1564 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1565 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
1567 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1570 struct dst_entry *dst;
1571 struct rt6_info *rt;
1572 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1573 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1575 if (unlikely(!idev))
1576 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1578 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0);
1579 if (unlikely(!rt)) {
1581 dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1585 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1586 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1587 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
1588 rt->rt6i_gateway = fl6->daddr;
1589 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr;
1590 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1591 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1592 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 0);
1594 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1595 rt->dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1596 icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->dst;
1597 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1599 fib6_force_start_gc(net);
1601 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
1607 int icmp6_dst_gc(void)
1609 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1612 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1613 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1615 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1616 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
1625 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1630 static void icmp6_clean_all(int (*func)(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg),
1633 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1635 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1636 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1637 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1638 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1639 if (func(rt, arg)) {
1646 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1649 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
1651 struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1652 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
1653 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
1654 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1655 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1656 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1659 entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops);
1660 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, jiffies) &&
1661 entries <= rt_max_size)
1664 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1665 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net, true);
1666 entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
1667 if (entries < ops->gc_thresh)
1668 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1670 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1671 return entries > rt_max_size;
1674 static int ip6_convert_metrics(struct mx6_config *mxc,
1675 const struct fib6_config *cfg)
1677 bool ecn_ca = false;
1685 mp = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
1689 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1690 int type = nla_type(nla);
1695 if (unlikely(type > RTAX_MAX))
1698 if (type == RTAX_CC_ALGO) {
1699 char tmp[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
1701 nla_strlcpy(tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp));
1702 val = tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(tmp, &ecn_ca);
1703 if (val == TCP_CA_UNSPEC)
1706 val = nla_get_u32(nla);
1708 if (type == RTAX_FEATURES && (val & ~RTAX_FEATURE_MASK))
1712 __set_bit(type - 1, mxc->mx_valid);
1716 __set_bit(RTAX_FEATURES - 1, mxc->mx_valid);
1717 mp[RTAX_FEATURES - 1] |= DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA;
1727 int ip6_route_info_create(struct fib6_config *cfg, struct rt6_info **rt_ret)
1730 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1731 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1732 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1733 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1734 struct fib6_table *table;
1737 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1739 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1740 if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1743 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1745 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1748 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1753 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1754 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1757 if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
1758 !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1759 table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1761 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n");
1762 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1765 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1771 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, NULL,
1772 (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) ? 0 : DST_NOCOUNT);
1779 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
1780 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies +
1781 clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires));
1783 rt6_clean_expires(rt);
1785 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1786 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1787 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1789 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1791 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1792 rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1793 else if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
1794 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
1796 rt->dst.input = ip6_forward;
1798 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1800 if (cfg->fc_encap) {
1801 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
1803 err = lwtunnel_build_state(dev, cfg->fc_encap_type,
1804 cfg->fc_encap, AF_INET6, cfg,
1808 rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(lwtstate);
1809 if (lwtunnel_output_redirect(rt->dst.lwtstate)) {
1810 rt->dst.lwtstate->orig_output = rt->dst.output;
1811 rt->dst.output = lwtunnel_output;
1813 if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rt->dst.lwtstate)) {
1814 rt->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rt->dst.input;
1815 rt->dst.input = lwtunnel_input;
1819 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1820 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1821 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1822 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1824 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1825 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1826 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1829 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1831 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1832 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1834 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1835 (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
1836 !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
1837 !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL))) {
1838 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1839 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1844 dev = net->loopback_dev;
1846 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1852 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1853 switch (cfg->fc_type) {
1855 rt->dst.error = -EINVAL;
1856 rt->dst.output = dst_discard_sk;
1857 rt->dst.input = dst_discard;
1860 rt->dst.error = -EACCES;
1861 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out;
1862 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_prohibit;
1866 rt->dst.error = (cfg->fc_type == RTN_THROW) ? -EAGAIN
1868 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1869 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1875 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1876 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1879 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1880 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1882 /* if gw_addr is local we will fail to detect this in case
1883 * address is still TENTATIVE (DAD in progress). rt6_lookup()
1884 * will return already-added prefix route via interface that
1885 * prefix route was assigned to, which might be non-loopback.
1888 if (ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, gw_addr,
1889 gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL ?
1893 rt->rt6i_gateway = *gw_addr;
1895 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1896 struct rt6_info *grt;
1898 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1899 addresses as nexthop address.
1900 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1901 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1902 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1903 some exceptions. --ANK
1905 if (!(gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1908 grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1910 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1914 if (dev != grt->dst.dev) {
1920 idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1922 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1924 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1932 if (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
1940 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) {
1941 if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) {
1945 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
1946 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 128;
1948 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
1950 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1954 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1955 rt->rt6i_table = table;
1957 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev);
1975 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1977 struct mx6_config mxc = { .mx = NULL, };
1978 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1981 err = ip6_route_info_create(cfg, &rt);
1985 err = ip6_convert_metrics(&mxc, cfg);
1989 err = __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo, &mxc);
2001 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2004 struct fib6_table *table;
2005 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
2007 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
2012 table = rt->rt6i_table;
2013 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2014 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
2015 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2022 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
2024 struct nl_info info = {
2025 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
2027 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
2030 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
2032 struct fib6_table *table;
2033 struct fib6_node *fn;
2034 struct rt6_info *rt;
2037 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
2041 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2043 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
2044 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
2045 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
2048 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2049 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) &&
2050 !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE))
2052 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
2054 rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
2056 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
2057 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
2059 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
2062 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2064 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
2067 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2072 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2074 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
2075 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
2076 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
2077 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
2078 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
2079 struct neighbour *neigh;
2081 int optlen, on_link;
2084 optlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb);
2085 optlen -= sizeof(*msg);
2088 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n");
2092 msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
2094 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->dest)) {
2095 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n");
2100 if (ipv6_addr_equal(&msg->dest, &msg->target)) {
2102 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(&msg->target) !=
2103 (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
2104 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
2108 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
2111 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects)
2115 * The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
2116 * first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
2119 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
2120 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n");
2125 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2126 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
2129 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
2134 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
2135 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
2136 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n");
2140 /* Redirect received -> path was valid.
2141 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
2142 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
2144 dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
2146 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, skb->dev, 1);
2151 * We have finally decided to accept it.
2154 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
2155 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
2156 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
2157 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
2158 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
2161 nrt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt, &msg->dest, NULL);
2165 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
2167 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
2169 nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key;
2171 if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
2174 netevent.old = &rt->dst;
2175 netevent.new = &nrt->dst;
2176 netevent.daddr = &msg->dest;
2177 netevent.neigh = neigh;
2178 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
2180 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2181 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst_clone(&rt->dst);
2186 neigh_release(neigh);
2190 * Misc support functions
2193 static void rt6_set_from(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *from)
2195 BUG_ON(from->dst.from);
2197 rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
2198 dst_hold(&from->dst);
2199 rt->dst.from = &from->dst;
2200 dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, dst_metrics_ptr(&from->dst), true);
2203 static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *ort)
2205 rt->dst.input = ort->dst.input;
2206 rt->dst.output = ort->dst.output;
2207 rt->rt6i_dst = ort->rt6i_dst;
2208 rt->dst.error = ort->dst.error;
2209 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
2211 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
2212 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
2213 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
2214 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
2215 rt6_set_from(rt, ort);
2216 rt->rt6i_metric = ort->rt6i_metric;
2217 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2218 rt->rt6i_src = ort->rt6i_src;
2220 rt->rt6i_prefsrc = ort->rt6i_prefsrc;
2221 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
2222 rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(ort->dst.lwtstate);
2225 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
2226 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
2227 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
2228 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
2230 struct fib6_node *fn;
2231 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
2232 struct fib6_table *table;
2234 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
2238 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2239 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix, prefixlen, NULL, 0);
2243 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2244 if (rt->dst.dev->ifindex != ifindex)
2246 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
2248 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
2254 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2258 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
2259 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
2260 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
2263 struct fib6_config cfg = {
2264 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_INFO,
2265 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
2266 .fc_ifindex = ifindex,
2267 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
2268 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
2269 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
2270 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
2271 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
2272 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
2275 cfg.fc_dst = *prefix;
2276 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
2278 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
2280 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
2282 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2284 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
2288 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
2290 struct rt6_info *rt;
2291 struct fib6_table *table;
2293 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
2297 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2298 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2299 if (dev == rt->dst.dev &&
2300 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
2301 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
2306 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2310 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
2311 struct net_device *dev,
2314 struct fib6_config cfg = {
2315 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
2316 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
2317 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
2318 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
2319 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
2320 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
2321 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
2322 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev),
2325 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
2327 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2329 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
2332 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
2334 struct rt6_info *rt;
2335 struct fib6_table *table;
2337 /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
2338 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
2343 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2344 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2345 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF) &&
2346 (!rt->rt6i_idev || rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.accept_ra != 2)) {
2348 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2353 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2356 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
2357 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
2358 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2360 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2362 cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
2363 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
2364 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
2365 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
2366 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
2367 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
2368 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
2370 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
2372 cfg->fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst;
2373 cfg->fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src;
2374 cfg->fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway;
2377 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2379 struct fib6_config cfg;
2380 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
2384 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
2385 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
2386 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2388 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
2389 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
2393 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
2398 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2401 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2415 * Drop the packet on the floor
2418 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
2421 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
2422 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
2423 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
2424 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
2425 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
2426 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2427 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
2431 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
2432 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2433 ipstats_mib_noroutes);
2436 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
2441 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
2443 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2446 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2448 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2449 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2452 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
2454 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2457 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2459 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2460 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2464 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
2467 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
2468 const struct in6_addr *addr,
2471 struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
2472 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, net->loopback_dev,
2475 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2479 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
2480 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
2481 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
2482 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
2484 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
2486 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
2488 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2490 rt->rt6i_gateway = *addr;
2491 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *addr;
2492 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
2493 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
2495 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
2500 int ip6_route_get_saddr(struct net *net,
2501 struct rt6_info *rt,
2502 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
2504 struct in6_addr *saddr)
2506 struct inet6_dev *idev =
2507 rt ? ip6_dst_idev((struct dst_entry *)rt) : NULL;
2509 if (rt && rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen)
2510 *saddr = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
2512 err = ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, idev ? idev->dev : NULL,
2513 daddr, prefs, saddr);
2517 /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */
2518 struct arg_dev_net_ip {
2519 struct net_device *dev;
2521 struct in6_addr *addr;
2524 static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2526 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->dev;
2527 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net;
2528 struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr;
2530 if (((void *)rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2531 rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry &&
2532 ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr)) {
2533 /* remove prefsrc entry */
2534 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
2539 void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
2541 struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev);
2542 struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = {
2543 .dev = ifp->idev->dev,
2547 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, &adni);
2550 #define RTF_RA_ROUTER (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_GATEWAY)
2551 #define RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_CACHE)
2553 /* Remove routers and update dst entries when gateway turn into host. */
2554 static int fib6_clean_tohost(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2556 struct in6_addr *gateway = (struct in6_addr *)arg;
2558 if ((((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_RA_ROUTER) == RTF_RA_ROUTER) ||
2559 ((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY) == RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY)) &&
2560 ipv6_addr_equal(gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway)) {
2566 void rt6_clean_tohost(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *gateway)
2568 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_clean_tohost, gateway);
2571 struct arg_dev_net {
2572 struct net_device *dev;
2576 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2578 const struct arg_dev_net *adn = arg;
2579 const struct net_device *dev = adn->dev;
2581 if ((rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2582 rt != adn->net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2588 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
2590 struct arg_dev_net adn = {
2595 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, &adn);
2596 icmp6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, &adn);
2597 rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(net, dev);
2600 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg {
2601 struct net_device *dev;
2605 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2607 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
2608 struct inet6_dev *idev;
2610 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
2611 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
2612 We still use this lock to block changes
2613 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
2616 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
2620 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
2621 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
2622 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
2623 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
2626 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
2627 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
2628 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
2629 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
2630 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
2631 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
2634 if (rt->dst.dev == arg->dev &&
2635 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU)) {
2636 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2637 /* For RTF_CACHE with rt6i_pmtu == 0
2638 * (i.e. a redirected route),
2639 * the metrics of its rt->dst.from has already
2642 if (rt->rt6i_pmtu && rt->rt6i_pmtu > arg->mtu)
2643 rt->rt6i_pmtu = arg->mtu;
2644 } else if (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= arg->mtu ||
2645 (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) < arg->mtu &&
2646 dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6)) {
2647 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu);
2653 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu)
2655 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
2660 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, &arg);
2663 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
2664 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2665 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2666 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2667 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2668 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2669 [RTA_MULTIPATH] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
2670 [RTA_PREF] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2671 [RTA_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
2672 [RTA_ENCAP] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2675 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2676 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2679 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2683 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2688 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2689 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2691 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2692 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2693 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2694 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2695 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2696 cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
2698 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE ||
2699 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_BLACKHOLE ||
2700 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_PROHIBIT ||
2701 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_THROW)
2702 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2704 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL)
2705 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2707 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
2708 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
2710 cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
2711 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2712 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2714 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2715 cfg->fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_GATEWAY]);
2716 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2720 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2722 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2725 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2729 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2731 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2734 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2737 if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC])
2738 cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_PREFSRC]);
2741 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2743 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2744 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2746 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2747 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2748 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2752 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2754 if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) {
2755 cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2756 cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2760 pref = nla_get_u8(tb[RTA_PREF]);
2761 if (pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_LOW &&
2762 pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_HIGH)
2763 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
2764 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_PREF(pref);
2768 cfg->fc_encap = tb[RTA_ENCAP];
2770 if (tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE])
2771 cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]);
2779 struct rt6_info *rt6_info;
2780 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
2781 struct mx6_config mxc;
2782 struct list_head next;
2785 static void ip6_print_replace_route_err(struct list_head *rt6_nh_list)
2789 list_for_each_entry(nh, rt6_nh_list, next) {
2790 pr_warn("IPV6: multipath route replace failed (check consistency of installed routes): %pI6 nexthop %pI6 ifi %d\n",
2791 &nh->r_cfg.fc_dst, &nh->r_cfg.fc_gateway,
2792 nh->r_cfg.fc_ifindex);
2796 static int ip6_route_info_append(struct list_head *rt6_nh_list,
2797 struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *r_cfg)
2800 struct rt6_info *rtnh;
2803 list_for_each_entry(nh, rt6_nh_list, next) {
2804 /* check if rt6_info already exists */
2805 rtnh = nh->rt6_info;
2807 if (rtnh->dst.dev == rt->dst.dev &&
2808 rtnh->rt6i_idev == rt->rt6i_idev &&
2809 ipv6_addr_equal(&rtnh->rt6i_gateway,
2814 nh = kzalloc(sizeof(*nh), GFP_KERNEL);
2818 err = ip6_convert_metrics(&nh->mxc, r_cfg);
2823 memcpy(&nh->r_cfg, r_cfg, sizeof(*r_cfg));
2824 list_add_tail(&nh->next, rt6_nh_list);
2829 static int ip6_route_multipath_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
2831 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
2832 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
2833 struct rt6_info *rt;
2834 struct rt6_nh *err_nh;
2835 struct rt6_nh *nh, *nh_safe;
2840 int replace = (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
2841 (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE));
2842 LIST_HEAD(rt6_nh_list);
2844 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
2845 rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
2847 /* Parse a Multipath Entry and build a list (rt6_nh_list) of
2848 * rt6_info structs per nexthop
2850 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
2851 memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
2852 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
2853 r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
2855 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
2857 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
2859 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
2861 r_cfg.fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(nla);
2862 r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2864 r_cfg.fc_encap = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP);
2865 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
2867 r_cfg.fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla);
2870 err = ip6_route_info_create(&r_cfg, &rt);
2874 err = ip6_route_info_append(&rt6_nh_list, rt, &r_cfg);
2880 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
2884 list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
2885 err = __ip6_ins_rt(nh->rt6_info, &cfg->fc_nlinfo, &nh->mxc);
2886 /* nh->rt6_info is used or freed at this point, reset to NULL*/
2887 nh->rt6_info = NULL;
2890 ip6_print_replace_route_err(&rt6_nh_list);
2895 /* Because each route is added like a single route we remove
2896 * these flags after the first nexthop: if there is a collision,
2897 * we have already failed to add the first nexthop:
2898 * fib6_add_rt2node() has rejected it; when replacing, old
2899 * nexthops have been replaced by first new, the rest should
2902 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags &= ~(NLM_F_EXCL |
2910 /* Delete routes that were already added */
2911 list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
2914 ip6_route_del(&nh->r_cfg);
2918 list_for_each_entry_safe(nh, nh_safe, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
2920 dst_free(&nh->rt6_info->dst);
2922 list_del(&nh->next);
2929 static int ip6_route_multipath_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
2931 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
2932 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
2935 int err = 1, last_err = 0;
2937 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
2938 rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
2940 /* Parse a Multipath Entry */
2941 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
2942 memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
2943 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
2944 r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
2946 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
2948 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
2950 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
2952 nla_memcpy(&r_cfg.fc_gateway, nla, 16);
2953 r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2956 err = ip6_route_del(&r_cfg);
2960 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
2966 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
2968 struct fib6_config cfg;
2971 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2976 return ip6_route_multipath_del(&cfg);
2978 return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2981 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
2983 struct fib6_config cfg;
2986 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2991 return ip6_route_multipath_add(&cfg);
2993 return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2996 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(struct rt6_info *rt)
2998 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
2999 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
3000 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
3001 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
3002 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
3003 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
3004 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
3005 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
3006 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
3007 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
3008 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo))
3009 + nla_total_size(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX) /* RTAX_CC_ALGO */
3010 + nla_total_size(1) /* RTA_PREF */
3011 + lwtunnel_get_encap_size(rt->dst.lwtstate);
3014 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net,
3015 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
3016 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
3017 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
3018 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
3020 u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
3022 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
3026 if (prefix) { /* user wants prefix routes only */
3027 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
3028 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
3033 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
3037 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
3038 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
3039 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
3040 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
3043 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
3045 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
3046 rtm->rtm_table = table;
3047 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table))
3048 goto nla_put_failure;
3049 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
3050 switch (rt->dst.error) {
3052 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
3055 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_PROHIBIT;
3058 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_THROW;
3061 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
3065 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
3066 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
3067 else if (rt->dst.dev && (rt->dst.dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
3068 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
3070 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
3072 if (!netif_carrier_ok(rt->dst.dev)) {
3073 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
3074 if (rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown)
3075 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
3077 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
3078 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
3079 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
3080 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
3081 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) {
3082 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ROUTEINFO))
3083 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
3085 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
3088 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
3089 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
3092 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
3093 goto nla_put_failure;
3094 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
3095 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
3096 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr))
3097 goto nla_put_failure;
3098 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
3100 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
3101 goto nla_put_failure;
3102 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
3103 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len &&
3104 nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, &rt->rt6i_src.addr))
3105 goto nla_put_failure;
3108 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
3109 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) {
3110 int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, nowait);
3115 goto nla_put_failure;
3117 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
3118 goto nla_put_failure;
3123 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif))
3124 goto nla_put_failure;
3126 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
3127 if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 &&
3128 nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
3129 goto nla_put_failure;
3132 if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen) {
3133 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
3134 saddr_buf = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
3135 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
3136 goto nla_put_failure;
3139 memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics));
3141 metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt6i_pmtu;
3142 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0)
3143 goto nla_put_failure;
3145 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
3146 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, &rt->rt6i_gateway) < 0)
3147 goto nla_put_failure;
3151 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
3152 goto nla_put_failure;
3153 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric))
3154 goto nla_put_failure;
3156 expires = (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ? rt->dst.expires - jiffies : 0;
3158 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, rt->dst.error) < 0)
3159 goto nla_put_failure;
3161 if (nla_put_u8(skb, RTA_PREF, IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)))
3162 goto nla_put_failure;
3164 lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, rt->dst.lwtstate);
3166 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
3170 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
3174 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
3176 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
3179 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
3180 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
3181 prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
3185 return rt6_fill_node(arg->net,
3186 arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
3187 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).portid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
3188 prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
3191 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
3193 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
3194 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
3195 struct rt6_info *rt;
3196 struct sk_buff *skb;
3199 int err, iif = 0, oif = 0;
3201 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
3206 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
3209 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
3212 fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]);
3216 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
3219 fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]);
3223 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
3226 oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
3229 fl6.flowi6_mark = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]);
3232 struct net_device *dev;
3235 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
3241 fl6.flowi6_iif = iif;
3243 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr))
3244 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
3246 rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6,
3249 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
3251 rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
3254 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
3261 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
3262 through good chunk of routing engine.
3264 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3265 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
3267 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
3269 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, &fl6.daddr, &fl6.saddr, iif,
3270 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
3271 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0);
3277 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
3282 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
3284 struct sk_buff *skb;
3285 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
3290 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
3292 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any());
3296 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
3297 event, info->portid, seq, 0, 0, 0);
3299 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
3300 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
3304 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
3305 info->nlh, gfp_any());
3309 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
3312 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
3313 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3315 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3316 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3318 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
3319 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev;
3320 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3321 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3322 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev;
3323 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3324 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev;
3325 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3336 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3338 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
3339 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3340 .open = ipv6_route_open,
3342 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3343 .release = seq_release_net,
3346 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3348 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
3349 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
3350 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
3351 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
3352 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
3353 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
3354 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
3355 dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
3356 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
3361 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3363 return single_open_net(inode, file, rt6_stats_seq_show);
3366 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
3367 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3368 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open,
3370 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3371 .release = single_release_net,
3373 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
3375 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3378 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3379 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3386 net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1;
3387 delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
3388 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3389 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? 0 : (unsigned long)delay, net, delay > 0);
3393 struct ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
3395 .procname = "flush",
3396 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
3397 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3399 .proc_handler = ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
3402 .procname = "gc_thresh",
3403 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
3404 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3406 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3409 .procname = "max_size",
3410 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
3411 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3413 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3416 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
3417 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
3418 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3420 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3423 .procname = "gc_timeout",
3424 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
3425 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3427 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3430 .procname = "gc_interval",
3431 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
3432 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3434 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3437 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
3438 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
3439 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3441 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3444 .procname = "mtu_expires",
3445 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
3446 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3448 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3451 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
3452 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
3453 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3455 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3458 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
3459 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
3460 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3462 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
3467 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
3469 struct ctl_table *table;
3471 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
3472 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
3476 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
3477 table[0].extra1 = net;
3478 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
3479 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
3480 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
3481 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
3482 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
3483 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
3484 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
3485 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
3486 table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
3488 /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
3489 if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
3490 table[0].procname = NULL;
3497 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
3501 memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template,
3502 sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops));
3504 if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0)
3505 goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
3507 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
3508 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
3510 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
3511 goto out_ip6_dst_entries;
3512 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.path =
3513 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
3514 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3515 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst,
3516 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3518 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3519 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
3520 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
3522 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry)
3523 goto out_ip6_null_entry;
3524 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.path =
3525 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
3526 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3527 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst,
3528 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3530 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
3531 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
3533 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry)
3534 goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry;
3535 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.path =
3536 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
3537 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3538 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst,
3539 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3542 net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
3543 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
3544 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
3545 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
3546 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
3547 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
3548 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
3549 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
3551 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
3557 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3558 out_ip6_prohibit_entry:
3559 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
3561 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
3563 out_ip6_dst_entries:
3564 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3569 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
3571 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
3572 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3573 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
3574 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
3576 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3579 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net)
3581 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3582 proc_create("ipv6_route", 0, net->proc_net, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
3583 proc_create("rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
3588 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net)
3590 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3591 remove_proc_entry("ipv6_route", net->proc_net);
3592 remove_proc_entry("rt6_stats", net->proc_net);
3596 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
3597 .init = ip6_route_net_init,
3598 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
3601 static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
3603 struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
3607 inet_peer_base_init(bp);
3608 net->ipv6.peers = bp;
3612 static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
3614 struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers;
3616 net->ipv6.peers = NULL;
3617 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
3621 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = {
3622 .init = ipv6_inetpeer_init,
3623 .exit = ipv6_inetpeer_exit,
3626 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = {
3627 .init = ip6_route_net_init_late,
3628 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late,
3631 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
3632 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
3636 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
3642 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
3643 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
3644 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
3645 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
3648 ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3650 goto out_kmem_cache;
3652 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3654 goto out_dst_entries;
3656 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3658 goto out_register_inetpeer;
3660 ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep;
3662 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
3663 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
3664 * manually for init_net */
3665 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3666 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3667 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3668 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3669 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3670 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3671 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3675 goto out_register_subsys;
3681 ret = fib6_rules_init();
3685 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3687 goto fib6_rules_init;
3690 if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3691 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3692 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL))
3693 goto out_register_late_subsys;
3695 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3697 goto out_register_late_subsys;
3699 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3700 struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
3702 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
3703 spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
3709 out_register_late_subsys:
3710 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3712 fib6_rules_cleanup();
3717 out_register_subsys:
3718 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3719 out_register_inetpeer:
3720 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3722 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3724 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
3728 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
3730 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3731 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3732 fib6_rules_cleanup();
3735 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3736 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3737 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3738 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);