Linux 6.10-rc3
[linux-block.git] / net / core / lwt_bpf.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Thomas Graf <tgraf@tgraf.ch>
3  */
4
5 #include <linux/filter.h>
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/bpf.h>
11 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
12 #include <net/gre.h>
13 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
14 #include <net/ipv6_stubs.h>
15
16 struct bpf_lwt_prog {
17         struct bpf_prog *prog;
18         char *name;
19 };
20
21 struct bpf_lwt {
22         struct bpf_lwt_prog in;
23         struct bpf_lwt_prog out;
24         struct bpf_lwt_prog xmit;
25         int family;
26 };
27
28 #define MAX_PROG_NAME 256
29
30 static inline struct bpf_lwt *bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(struct lwtunnel_state *lwt)
31 {
32         return (struct bpf_lwt *)lwt->data;
33 }
34
35 #define NO_REDIRECT false
36 #define CAN_REDIRECT true
37
38 static int run_lwt_bpf(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_lwt_prog *lwt,
39                        struct dst_entry *dst, bool can_redirect)
40 {
41         int ret;
42
43         /* Migration disable and BH disable are needed to protect per-cpu
44          * redirect_info between BPF prog and skb_do_redirect().
45          */
46         migrate_disable();
47         local_bh_disable();
48         bpf_compute_data_pointers(skb);
49         ret = bpf_prog_run_save_cb(lwt->prog, skb);
50
51         switch (ret) {
52         case BPF_OK:
53         case BPF_LWT_REROUTE:
54                 break;
55
56         case BPF_REDIRECT:
57                 if (unlikely(!can_redirect)) {
58                         pr_warn_once("Illegal redirect return code in prog %s\n",
59                                      lwt->name ? : "<unknown>");
60                         ret = BPF_OK;
61                 } else {
62                         skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
63                         skb_do_redirect(skb);
64                         ret = BPF_REDIRECT;
65                 }
66                 break;
67
68         case BPF_DROP:
69                 kfree_skb(skb);
70                 ret = -EPERM;
71                 break;
72
73         default:
74                 pr_warn_once("bpf-lwt: Illegal return value %u, expect packet loss\n", ret);
75                 kfree_skb(skb);
76                 ret = -EINVAL;
77                 break;
78         }
79
80         local_bh_enable();
81         migrate_enable();
82
83         return ret;
84 }
85
86 static int bpf_lwt_input_reroute(struct sk_buff *skb)
87 {
88         int err = -EINVAL;
89
90         if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
91                 struct net_device *dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
92                 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
93
94                 dev_hold(dev);
95                 skb_dst_drop(skb);
96                 err = ip_route_input_noref(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
97                                            iph->tos, dev);
98                 dev_put(dev);
99         } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
100                 skb_dst_drop(skb);
101                 err = ipv6_stub->ipv6_route_input(skb);
102         } else {
103                 err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
104         }
105
106         if (err)
107                 goto err;
108         return dst_input(skb);
109
110 err:
111         kfree_skb(skb);
112         return err;
113 }
114
115 static int bpf_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
116 {
117         struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
118         struct bpf_lwt *bpf;
119         int ret;
120
121         bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(dst->lwtstate);
122         if (bpf->in.prog) {
123                 ret = run_lwt_bpf(skb, &bpf->in, dst, NO_REDIRECT);
124                 if (ret < 0)
125                         return ret;
126                 if (ret == BPF_LWT_REROUTE)
127                         return bpf_lwt_input_reroute(skb);
128         }
129
130         if (unlikely(!dst->lwtstate->orig_input)) {
131                 kfree_skb(skb);
132                 return -EINVAL;
133         }
134
135         return dst->lwtstate->orig_input(skb);
136 }
137
138 static int bpf_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
139 {
140         struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
141         struct bpf_lwt *bpf;
142         int ret;
143
144         bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(dst->lwtstate);
145         if (bpf->out.prog) {
146                 ret = run_lwt_bpf(skb, &bpf->out, dst, NO_REDIRECT);
147                 if (ret < 0)
148                         return ret;
149         }
150
151         if (unlikely(!dst->lwtstate->orig_output)) {
152                 pr_warn_once("orig_output not set on dst for prog %s\n",
153                              bpf->out.name);
154                 kfree_skb(skb);
155                 return -EINVAL;
156         }
157
158         return dst->lwtstate->orig_output(net, sk, skb);
159 }
160
161 static int xmit_check_hhlen(struct sk_buff *skb, int hh_len)
162 {
163         if (skb_headroom(skb) < hh_len) {
164                 int nhead = HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len - skb_headroom(skb));
165
166                 if (pskb_expand_head(skb, nhead, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
167                         return -ENOMEM;
168         }
169
170         return 0;
171 }
172
173 static int bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute(struct sk_buff *skb)
174 {
175         struct net_device *l3mdev = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
176         int oif = l3mdev ? l3mdev->ifindex : 0;
177         struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
178         int err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
179         struct sock *sk;
180         struct net *net;
181         bool ipv4;
182
183         if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
184                 ipv4 = true;
185         else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
186                 ipv4 = false;
187         else
188                 goto err;
189
190         sk = sk_to_full_sk(skb->sk);
191         if (sk) {
192                 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
193                         oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
194                 net = sock_net(sk);
195         } else {
196                 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
197         }
198
199         if (ipv4) {
200                 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
201                 struct flowi4 fl4 = {};
202                 struct rtable *rt;
203
204                 fl4.flowi4_oif = oif;
205                 fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
206                 fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, sk);
207                 fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
208                 fl4.flowi4_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC;
209                 fl4.flowi4_proto = iph->protocol;
210                 fl4.daddr = iph->daddr;
211                 fl4.saddr = iph->saddr;
212
213                 rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
214                 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
215                         err = PTR_ERR(rt);
216                         goto err;
217                 }
218                 dst = &rt->dst;
219         } else {
220                 struct ipv6hdr *iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
221                 struct flowi6 fl6 = {};
222
223                 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
224                 fl6.flowi6_mark = skb->mark;
225                 fl6.flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(net, sk);
226                 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph6);
227                 fl6.flowi6_proto = iph6->nexthdr;
228                 fl6.daddr = iph6->daddr;
229                 fl6.saddr = iph6->saddr;
230
231                 dst = ipv6_stub->ipv6_dst_lookup_flow(net, skb->sk, &fl6, NULL);
232                 if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
233                         err = PTR_ERR(dst);
234                         goto err;
235                 }
236         }
237         if (unlikely(dst->error)) {
238                 err = dst->error;
239                 dst_release(dst);
240                 goto err;
241         }
242
243         /* Although skb header was reserved in bpf_lwt_push_ip_encap(), it
244          * was done for the previous dst, so we are doing it here again, in
245          * case the new dst needs much more space. The call below is a noop
246          * if there is enough header space in skb.
247          */
248         err = skb_cow_head(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev));
249         if (unlikely(err))
250                 goto err;
251
252         skb_dst_drop(skb);
253         skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
254
255         err = dst_output(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), skb->sk, skb);
256         if (unlikely(err))
257                 return net_xmit_errno(err);
258
259         /* ip[6]_finish_output2 understand LWTUNNEL_XMIT_DONE */
260         return LWTUNNEL_XMIT_DONE;
261
262 err:
263         kfree_skb(skb);
264         return err;
265 }
266
267 static int bpf_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
268 {
269         struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
270         struct bpf_lwt *bpf;
271
272         bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(dst->lwtstate);
273         if (bpf->xmit.prog) {
274                 int hh_len = dst->dev->hard_header_len;
275                 __be16 proto = skb->protocol;
276                 int ret;
277
278                 ret = run_lwt_bpf(skb, &bpf->xmit, dst, CAN_REDIRECT);
279                 switch (ret) {
280                 case BPF_OK:
281                         /* If the header changed, e.g. via bpf_lwt_push_encap,
282                          * BPF_LWT_REROUTE below should have been used if the
283                          * protocol was also changed.
284                          */
285                         if (skb->protocol != proto) {
286                                 kfree_skb(skb);
287                                 return -EINVAL;
288                         }
289                         /* If the header was expanded, headroom might be too
290                          * small for L2 header to come, expand as needed.
291                          */
292                         ret = xmit_check_hhlen(skb, hh_len);
293                         if (unlikely(ret))
294                                 return ret;
295
296                         return LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE;
297                 case BPF_REDIRECT:
298                         return LWTUNNEL_XMIT_DONE;
299                 case BPF_LWT_REROUTE:
300                         return bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute(skb);
301                 default:
302                         return ret;
303                 }
304         }
305
306         return LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE;
307 }
308
309 static void bpf_lwt_prog_destroy(struct bpf_lwt_prog *prog)
310 {
311         if (prog->prog)
312                 bpf_prog_put(prog->prog);
313
314         kfree(prog->name);
315 }
316
317 static void bpf_destroy_state(struct lwtunnel_state *lwt)
318 {
319         struct bpf_lwt *bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(lwt);
320
321         bpf_lwt_prog_destroy(&bpf->in);
322         bpf_lwt_prog_destroy(&bpf->out);
323         bpf_lwt_prog_destroy(&bpf->xmit);
324 }
325
326 static const struct nla_policy bpf_prog_policy[LWT_BPF_PROG_MAX + 1] = {
327         [LWT_BPF_PROG_FD]   = { .type = NLA_U32, },
328         [LWT_BPF_PROG_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
329                                 .len = MAX_PROG_NAME },
330 };
331
332 static int bpf_parse_prog(struct nlattr *attr, struct bpf_lwt_prog *prog,
333                           enum bpf_prog_type type)
334 {
335         struct nlattr *tb[LWT_BPF_PROG_MAX + 1];
336         struct bpf_prog *p;
337         int ret;
338         u32 fd;
339
340         ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, LWT_BPF_PROG_MAX, attr,
341                                           bpf_prog_policy, NULL);
342         if (ret < 0)
343                 return ret;
344
345         if (!tb[LWT_BPF_PROG_FD] || !tb[LWT_BPF_PROG_NAME])
346                 return -EINVAL;
347
348         prog->name = nla_memdup(tb[LWT_BPF_PROG_NAME], GFP_ATOMIC);
349         if (!prog->name)
350                 return -ENOMEM;
351
352         fd = nla_get_u32(tb[LWT_BPF_PROG_FD]);
353         p = bpf_prog_get_type(fd, type);
354         if (IS_ERR(p))
355                 return PTR_ERR(p);
356
357         prog->prog = p;
358
359         return 0;
360 }
361
362 static const struct nla_policy bpf_nl_policy[LWT_BPF_MAX + 1] = {
363         [LWT_BPF_IN]            = { .type = NLA_NESTED, },
364         [LWT_BPF_OUT]           = { .type = NLA_NESTED, },
365         [LWT_BPF_XMIT]          = { .type = NLA_NESTED, },
366         [LWT_BPF_XMIT_HEADROOM] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
367 };
368
369 static int bpf_build_state(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
370                            unsigned int family, const void *cfg,
371                            struct lwtunnel_state **ts,
372                            struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
373 {
374         struct nlattr *tb[LWT_BPF_MAX + 1];
375         struct lwtunnel_state *newts;
376         struct bpf_lwt *bpf;
377         int ret;
378
379         if (family != AF_INET && family != AF_INET6)
380                 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
381
382         ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, LWT_BPF_MAX, nla, bpf_nl_policy,
383                                           extack);
384         if (ret < 0)
385                 return ret;
386
387         if (!tb[LWT_BPF_IN] && !tb[LWT_BPF_OUT] && !tb[LWT_BPF_XMIT])
388                 return -EINVAL;
389
390         newts = lwtunnel_state_alloc(sizeof(*bpf));
391         if (!newts)
392                 return -ENOMEM;
393
394         newts->type = LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_BPF;
395         bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(newts);
396
397         if (tb[LWT_BPF_IN]) {
398                 newts->flags |= LWTUNNEL_STATE_INPUT_REDIRECT;
399                 ret = bpf_parse_prog(tb[LWT_BPF_IN], &bpf->in,
400                                      BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN);
401                 if (ret  < 0)
402                         goto errout;
403         }
404
405         if (tb[LWT_BPF_OUT]) {
406                 newts->flags |= LWTUNNEL_STATE_OUTPUT_REDIRECT;
407                 ret = bpf_parse_prog(tb[LWT_BPF_OUT], &bpf->out,
408                                      BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT);
409                 if (ret < 0)
410                         goto errout;
411         }
412
413         if (tb[LWT_BPF_XMIT]) {
414                 newts->flags |= LWTUNNEL_STATE_XMIT_REDIRECT;
415                 ret = bpf_parse_prog(tb[LWT_BPF_XMIT], &bpf->xmit,
416                                      BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT);
417                 if (ret < 0)
418                         goto errout;
419         }
420
421         if (tb[LWT_BPF_XMIT_HEADROOM]) {
422                 u32 headroom = nla_get_u32(tb[LWT_BPF_XMIT_HEADROOM]);
423
424                 if (headroom > LWT_BPF_MAX_HEADROOM) {
425                         ret = -ERANGE;
426                         goto errout;
427                 }
428
429                 newts->headroom = headroom;
430         }
431
432         bpf->family = family;
433         *ts = newts;
434
435         return 0;
436
437 errout:
438         bpf_destroy_state(newts);
439         kfree(newts);
440         return ret;
441 }
442
443 static int bpf_fill_lwt_prog(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr,
444                              struct bpf_lwt_prog *prog)
445 {
446         struct nlattr *nest;
447
448         if (!prog->prog)
449                 return 0;
450
451         nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, attr);
452         if (!nest)
453                 return -EMSGSIZE;
454
455         if (prog->name &&
456             nla_put_string(skb, LWT_BPF_PROG_NAME, prog->name))
457                 return -EMSGSIZE;
458
459         return nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
460 }
461
462 static int bpf_fill_encap_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct lwtunnel_state *lwt)
463 {
464         struct bpf_lwt *bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(lwt);
465
466         if (bpf_fill_lwt_prog(skb, LWT_BPF_IN, &bpf->in) < 0 ||
467             bpf_fill_lwt_prog(skb, LWT_BPF_OUT, &bpf->out) < 0 ||
468             bpf_fill_lwt_prog(skb, LWT_BPF_XMIT, &bpf->xmit) < 0)
469                 return -EMSGSIZE;
470
471         return 0;
472 }
473
474 static int bpf_encap_nlsize(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
475 {
476         int nest_len = nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nlattr)) +
477                        nla_total_size(MAX_PROG_NAME) + /* LWT_BPF_PROG_NAME */
478                        0;
479
480         return nest_len + /* LWT_BPF_IN */
481                nest_len + /* LWT_BPF_OUT */
482                nest_len + /* LWT_BPF_XMIT */
483                0;
484 }
485
486 static int bpf_lwt_prog_cmp(struct bpf_lwt_prog *a, struct bpf_lwt_prog *b)
487 {
488         /* FIXME:
489          * The LWT state is currently rebuilt for delete requests which
490          * results in a new bpf_prog instance. Comparing names for now.
491          */
492         if (!a->name && !b->name)
493                 return 0;
494
495         if (!a->name || !b->name)
496                 return 1;
497
498         return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
499 }
500
501 static int bpf_encap_cmp(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b)
502 {
503         struct bpf_lwt *a_bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(a);
504         struct bpf_lwt *b_bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(b);
505
506         return bpf_lwt_prog_cmp(&a_bpf->in, &b_bpf->in) ||
507                bpf_lwt_prog_cmp(&a_bpf->out, &b_bpf->out) ||
508                bpf_lwt_prog_cmp(&a_bpf->xmit, &b_bpf->xmit);
509 }
510
511 static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops bpf_encap_ops = {
512         .build_state    = bpf_build_state,
513         .destroy_state  = bpf_destroy_state,
514         .input          = bpf_input,
515         .output         = bpf_output,
516         .xmit           = bpf_xmit,
517         .fill_encap     = bpf_fill_encap_info,
518         .get_encap_size = bpf_encap_nlsize,
519         .cmp_encap      = bpf_encap_cmp,
520         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
521 };
522
523 static int handle_gso_type(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int gso_type,
524                            int encap_len)
525 {
526         struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
527
528         gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
529         shinfo->gso_type |= gso_type;
530         skb_decrease_gso_size(shinfo, encap_len);
531         shinfo->gso_segs = 0;
532         return 0;
533 }
534
535 static int handle_gso_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, bool ipv4, int encap_len)
536 {
537         int next_hdr_offset;
538         void *next_hdr;
539         __u8 protocol;
540
541         /* SCTP and UDP_L4 gso need more nuanced handling than what
542          * handle_gso_type() does above: skb_decrease_gso_size() is not enough.
543          * So at the moment only TCP GSO packets are let through.
544          */
545         if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6)))
546                 return -ENOTSUPP;
547
548         if (ipv4) {
549                 protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
550                 next_hdr_offset = sizeof(struct iphdr);
551                 next_hdr = skb_network_header(skb) + next_hdr_offset;
552         } else {
553                 protocol = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
554                 next_hdr_offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
555                 next_hdr = skb_network_header(skb) + next_hdr_offset;
556         }
557
558         switch (protocol) {
559         case IPPROTO_GRE:
560                 next_hdr_offset += sizeof(struct gre_base_hdr);
561                 if (next_hdr_offset > encap_len)
562                         return -EINVAL;
563
564                 if (((struct gre_base_hdr *)next_hdr)->flags & GRE_CSUM)
565                         return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM,
566                                                encap_len);
567                 return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_GRE, encap_len);
568
569         case IPPROTO_UDP:
570                 next_hdr_offset += sizeof(struct udphdr);
571                 if (next_hdr_offset > encap_len)
572                         return -EINVAL;
573
574                 if (((struct udphdr *)next_hdr)->check)
575                         return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM,
576                                                encap_len);
577                 return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL, encap_len);
578
579         case IPPROTO_IP:
580         case IPPROTO_IPV6:
581                 if (ipv4)
582                         return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_IPXIP4, encap_len);
583                 else
584                         return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_IPXIP6, encap_len);
585
586         default:
587                 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
588         }
589 }
590
591 int bpf_lwt_push_ip_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr, u32 len, bool ingress)
592 {
593         struct iphdr *iph;
594         bool ipv4;
595         int err;
596
597         if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct iphdr) || len > LWT_BPF_MAX_HEADROOM))
598                 return -EINVAL;
599
600         /* validate protocol and length */
601         iph = (struct iphdr *)hdr;
602         if (iph->version == 4) {
603                 ipv4 = true;
604                 if (unlikely(len < iph->ihl * 4))
605                         return -EINVAL;
606         } else if (iph->version == 6) {
607                 ipv4 = false;
608                 if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
609                         return -EINVAL;
610         } else {
611                 return -EINVAL;
612         }
613
614         if (ingress)
615                 err = skb_cow_head(skb, len + skb->mac_len);
616         else
617                 err = skb_cow_head(skb,
618                                    len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(skb_dst(skb)->dev));
619         if (unlikely(err))
620                 return err;
621
622         /* push the encap headers and fix pointers */
623         skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
624         skb_reset_inner_mac_header(skb);  /* mac header is not yet set */
625         skb_set_inner_protocol(skb, skb->protocol);
626         skb->encapsulation = 1;
627         skb_push(skb, len);
628         if (ingress)
629                 skb_postpush_rcsum(skb, iph, len);
630         skb_reset_network_header(skb);
631         memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), hdr, len);
632         bpf_compute_data_pointers(skb);
633         skb_clear_hash(skb);
634
635         if (ipv4) {
636                 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
637                 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
638
639                 if (!iph->check)
640                         iph->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph,
641                                                   iph->ihl);
642         } else {
643                 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
644         }
645
646         if (skb_is_gso(skb))
647                 return handle_gso_encap(skb, ipv4, len);
648
649         return 0;
650 }
651
652 static int __init bpf_lwt_init(void)
653 {
654         return lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&bpf_encap_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_BPF);
655 }
656
657 subsys_initcall(bpf_lwt_init)