1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Include in trace.c */
4 #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
5 #include <linux/stringify.h>
6 #include <linux/kthread.h>
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 static inline int trace_valid_entry(struct trace_entry *entry)
12 switch (entry->type) {
20 case TRACE_GRAPH_RETADDR_ENT:
27 static int trace_test_buffer_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
29 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
30 struct trace_entry *entry;
31 unsigned int loops = 0;
33 while ((event = ring_buffer_consume(buf->buffer, cpu, NULL, NULL))) {
34 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
37 * The ring buffer is a size of trace_buf_size, if
38 * we loop more than the size, there's something wrong
39 * with the ring buffer.
41 if (loops++ > trace_buf_size) {
42 printk(KERN_CONT ".. bad ring buffer ");
45 if (!trace_valid_entry(entry)) {
46 printk(KERN_CONT ".. invalid entry %d ",
56 printk(KERN_CONT ".. corrupted trace buffer .. ");
61 * Test the trace buffer to see if all the elements
64 static int __maybe_unused trace_test_buffer(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long *count)
66 unsigned long flags, cnt = 0;
69 /* Don't allow flipping of max traces now */
70 local_irq_save(flags);
71 arch_spin_lock(&buf->tr->max_lock);
73 cnt = ring_buffer_entries(buf->buffer);
76 * The trace_test_buffer_cpu runs a while loop to consume all data.
77 * If the calling tracer is broken, and is constantly filling
78 * the buffer, this will run forever, and hard lock the box.
79 * We disable the ring buffer while we do this test to prevent
83 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
84 ret = trace_test_buffer_cpu(buf, cpu);
89 arch_spin_unlock(&buf->tr->max_lock);
90 local_irq_restore(flags);
98 static inline void warn_failed_init_tracer(struct tracer *trace, int init_ret)
100 printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to init %s tracer, init returned %d\n",
101 trace->name, init_ret);
103 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
105 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
107 static int trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt;
108 static void trace_selftest_test_probe1_func(unsigned long ip,
110 struct ftrace_ops *op,
111 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
113 trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt++;
116 static int trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt;
117 static void trace_selftest_test_probe2_func(unsigned long ip,
119 struct ftrace_ops *op,
120 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
122 trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt++;
125 static int trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt;
126 static void trace_selftest_test_probe3_func(unsigned long ip,
128 struct ftrace_ops *op,
129 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
131 trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt++;
134 static int trace_selftest_test_global_cnt;
135 static void trace_selftest_test_global_func(unsigned long ip,
137 struct ftrace_ops *op,
138 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
140 trace_selftest_test_global_cnt++;
143 static int trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt;
144 static void trace_selftest_test_dyn_func(unsigned long ip,
146 struct ftrace_ops *op,
147 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
149 trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt++;
152 static struct ftrace_ops test_probe1 = {
153 .func = trace_selftest_test_probe1_func,
156 static struct ftrace_ops test_probe2 = {
157 .func = trace_selftest_test_probe2_func,
160 static struct ftrace_ops test_probe3 = {
161 .func = trace_selftest_test_probe3_func,
164 static void print_counts(void)
166 printk("(%d %d %d %d %d) ",
167 trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt,
168 trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt,
169 trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt,
170 trace_selftest_test_global_cnt,
171 trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt);
174 static void reset_counts(void)
176 trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt = 0;
177 trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt = 0;
178 trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt = 0;
179 trace_selftest_test_global_cnt = 0;
180 trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt = 0;
183 static int trace_selftest_ops(struct trace_array *tr, int cnt)
185 int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
186 struct ftrace_ops *dyn_ops;
193 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
194 pr_info("Testing dynamic ftrace ops #%d: ", cnt);
199 /* Handle PPC64 '.' name */
200 func1_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
201 func2_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2);
202 len1 = strlen(func1_name);
203 len2 = strlen(func2_name);
206 * Probe 1 will trace function 1.
207 * Probe 2 will trace function 2.
208 * Probe 3 will trace functions 1 and 2.
210 ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe1, func1_name, len1, 1);
211 ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe2, func2_name, len2, 1);
212 ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe3, func1_name, len1, 1);
213 ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe3, func2_name, len2, 0);
215 register_ftrace_function(&test_probe1);
216 register_ftrace_function(&test_probe2);
217 register_ftrace_function(&test_probe3);
218 /* First time we are running with main function */
220 ftrace_init_array_ops(tr, trace_selftest_test_global_func);
221 register_ftrace_function(tr->ops);
224 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
228 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 1)
230 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 0)
232 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 1)
235 if (trace_selftest_test_global_cnt == 0)
239 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2();
243 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 1)
245 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 1)
247 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 2)
250 /* Add a dynamic probe */
251 dyn_ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*dyn_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
253 printk("MEMORY ERROR ");
257 dyn_ops->func = trace_selftest_test_dyn_func;
259 register_ftrace_function(dyn_ops);
261 trace_selftest_test_global_cnt = 0;
263 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
267 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 2)
269 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 1)
271 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 3)
274 if (trace_selftest_test_global_cnt == 0)
277 if (trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt == 0)
280 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2();
284 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 2)
286 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 2)
288 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 4)
291 /* Remove trace function from probe 3 */
292 func1_name = "!" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
293 len1 = strlen(func1_name);
295 ftrace_set_filter(&test_probe3, func1_name, len1, 0);
297 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
301 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 3)
303 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 2)
305 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 4)
308 if (trace_selftest_test_global_cnt == 0)
311 if (trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt == 0)
314 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2();
318 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt != 3)
320 if (trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt != 3)
322 if (trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt != 5)
327 unregister_ftrace_function(dyn_ops);
331 /* Purposely unregister in the same order */
332 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_probe1);
333 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_probe2);
334 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_probe3);
336 unregister_ftrace_function(tr->ops);
337 ftrace_reset_array_ops(tr);
339 /* Make sure everything is off */
341 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
342 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
344 if (trace_selftest_test_probe1_cnt ||
345 trace_selftest_test_probe2_cnt ||
346 trace_selftest_test_probe3_cnt ||
347 trace_selftest_test_global_cnt ||
348 trace_selftest_test_dyn_cnt)
351 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
356 /* Test dynamic code modification and ftrace filters */
357 static int trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing(struct tracer *trace,
358 struct trace_array *tr,
361 int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
366 /* The ftrace test PASSED */
367 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
368 pr_info("Testing dynamic ftrace: ");
370 /* enable tracing, and record the filter function */
373 /* passed in by parameter to fool gcc from optimizing */
377 * Some archs *cough*PowerPC*cough* add characters to the
378 * start of the function names. We simply put a '*' to
381 func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
383 /* filter only on our function */
384 ftrace_set_global_filter(func_name, strlen(func_name), 1);
387 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
389 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
393 /* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
396 /* we should have nothing in the buffer */
397 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
403 printk(KERN_CONT ".. filter did not filter .. ");
407 /* call our function again */
413 /* stop the tracing. */
417 /* check the trace buffer */
418 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
423 /* we should only have one item */
424 if (!ret && count != 1) {
426 printk(KERN_CONT ".. filter failed count=%ld ..", count);
431 /* Test the ops with global tracing running */
432 ret = trace_selftest_ops(tr, 1);
436 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
438 /* Enable tracing on all functions again */
439 ftrace_set_global_filter(NULL, 0, 1);
441 /* Test the ops with global tracing off */
443 ret = trace_selftest_ops(tr, 2);
448 static int trace_selftest_recursion_cnt;
449 static void trace_selftest_test_recursion_func(unsigned long ip,
451 struct ftrace_ops *op,
452 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
455 * This function is registered without the recursion safe flag.
456 * The ftrace infrastructure should provide the recursion
457 * protection. If not, this will crash the kernel!
459 if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt++ > 10)
461 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
464 static void trace_selftest_test_recursion_safe_func(unsigned long ip,
466 struct ftrace_ops *op,
467 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
470 * We said we would provide our own recursion. By calling
471 * this function again, we should recurse back into this function
472 * and count again. But this only happens if the arch supports
473 * all of ftrace features and nothing else is using the function
476 if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt++)
478 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
481 static struct ftrace_ops test_rec_probe = {
482 .func = trace_selftest_test_recursion_func,
483 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION,
486 static struct ftrace_ops test_recsafe_probe = {
487 .func = trace_selftest_test_recursion_safe_func,
491 trace_selftest_function_recursion(void)
493 int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
498 /* The previous test PASSED */
500 pr_info("Testing ftrace recursion: ");
503 /* enable tracing, and record the filter function */
506 /* Handle PPC64 '.' name */
507 func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
508 len = strlen(func_name);
510 ret = ftrace_set_filter(&test_rec_probe, func_name, len, 1);
512 pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
516 ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_rec_probe);
518 pr_cont("*could not register callback* ");
522 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
524 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_rec_probe);
528 * Recursion allows for transitions between context,
529 * and may call the callback twice.
531 if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt != 1 &&
532 trace_selftest_recursion_cnt != 2) {
533 pr_cont("*callback not called once (or twice) (%d)* ",
534 trace_selftest_recursion_cnt);
538 trace_selftest_recursion_cnt = 1;
541 pr_info("Testing ftrace recursion safe: ");
543 ret = ftrace_set_filter(&test_recsafe_probe, func_name, len, 1);
545 pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
549 ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_recsafe_probe);
551 pr_cont("*could not register callback* ");
555 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
557 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_recsafe_probe);
560 if (trace_selftest_recursion_cnt != 2) {
561 pr_cont("*callback not called expected 2 times (%d)* ",
562 trace_selftest_recursion_cnt);
568 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
573 # define trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing(trace, tr, func) ({ 0; })
574 # define trace_selftest_function_recursion() ({ 0; })
575 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
578 TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_START,
579 TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_FOUND,
580 TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_NOT_FOUND,
581 } trace_selftest_regs_stat;
583 static void trace_selftest_test_regs_func(unsigned long ip,
585 struct ftrace_ops *op,
586 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
588 struct pt_regs *regs = ftrace_get_regs(fregs);
591 trace_selftest_regs_stat = TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_FOUND;
593 trace_selftest_regs_stat = TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_NOT_FOUND;
596 static struct ftrace_ops test_regs_probe = {
597 .func = trace_selftest_test_regs_func,
598 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS,
602 trace_selftest_function_regs(void)
604 int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
610 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
614 /* The previous test PASSED */
616 pr_info("Testing ftrace regs%s: ",
617 !supported ? "(no arch support)" : "");
619 /* enable tracing, and record the filter function */
622 /* Handle PPC64 '.' name */
623 func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
624 len = strlen(func_name);
626 ret = ftrace_set_filter(&test_regs_probe, func_name, len, 1);
628 * If DYNAMIC_FTRACE is not set, then we just trace all functions.
629 * This test really doesn't care.
631 if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) {
632 pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
636 ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_regs_probe);
638 * Now if the arch does not support passing regs, then this should
643 pr_cont("*registered save-regs without arch support* ");
646 test_regs_probe.flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED;
647 ret = register_ftrace_function(&test_regs_probe);
650 pr_cont("*could not register callback* ");
655 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
657 unregister_ftrace_function(&test_regs_probe);
661 switch (trace_selftest_regs_stat) {
662 case TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_START:
663 pr_cont("*callback never called* ");
666 case TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_FOUND:
669 pr_cont("*callback received regs without arch support* ");
672 case TRACE_SELFTEST_REGS_NOT_FOUND:
675 pr_cont("*callback received NULL regs* ");
681 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
687 * Simple verification test of ftrace function tracer.
688 * Enable ftrace, sleep 1/10 second, and then read the trace
689 * buffer to see if all is in order.
692 trace_selftest_startup_function(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
694 int save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
698 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
699 if (ftrace_filter_param) {
700 printk(KERN_CONT " ... kernel command line filter set: force PASS ... ");
705 /* make sure msleep has been recorded */
708 /* start the tracing */
711 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
713 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
717 /* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
719 /* stop the tracing. */
723 /* check the trace buffer */
724 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
730 if (!ret && !count) {
731 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
736 ret = trace_selftest_startup_dynamic_tracing(trace, tr,
737 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
741 ret = trace_selftest_function_recursion();
745 ret = trace_selftest_function_regs();
747 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
749 /* kill ftrace totally if we failed */
755 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
758 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
760 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
762 #define CHAR_NUMBER 123
763 #define SHORT_NUMBER 12345
764 #define WORD_NUMBER 1234567890
765 #define LONG_NUMBER 1234567890123456789LL
766 #define ERRSTR_BUFLEN 128
768 struct fgraph_fixture {
769 struct fgraph_ops gops;
771 const char *store_type_name;
772 char error_str_buf[ERRSTR_BUFLEN];
776 static __init int store_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace,
777 struct fgraph_ops *gops,
778 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
780 struct fgraph_fixture *fixture = container_of(gops, struct fgraph_fixture, gops);
781 const char *type = fixture->store_type_name;
782 int size = fixture->store_size;
785 p = fgraph_reserve_data(gops->idx, size);
787 snprintf(fixture->error_str_buf, ERRSTR_BUFLEN,
788 "Failed to reserve %s\n", type);
794 *(char *)p = CHAR_NUMBER;
797 *(short *)p = SHORT_NUMBER;
800 *(int *)p = WORD_NUMBER;
803 *(long long *)p = LONG_NUMBER;
810 static __init void store_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace,
811 struct fgraph_ops *gops,
812 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
814 struct fgraph_fixture *fixture = container_of(gops, struct fgraph_fixture, gops);
815 const char *type = fixture->store_type_name;
816 long long expect = 0;
817 long long found = -1;
821 p = fgraph_retrieve_data(gops->idx, &size);
823 snprintf(fixture->error_str_buf, ERRSTR_BUFLEN,
824 "Failed to retrieve %s\n", type);
827 if (fixture->store_size > size) {
828 snprintf(fixture->error_str_buf, ERRSTR_BUFLEN,
829 "Retrieved size %d is smaller than expected %d\n",
830 size, (int)fixture->store_size);
834 switch (fixture->store_size) {
836 expect = CHAR_NUMBER;
840 expect = SHORT_NUMBER;
844 expect = WORD_NUMBER;
848 expect = LONG_NUMBER;
849 found = *(long long *)p;
853 if (found != expect) {
854 snprintf(fixture->error_str_buf, ERRSTR_BUFLEN,
855 "%s returned not %lld but %lld\n", type, expect, found);
858 fixture->error_str = NULL;
861 static int __init init_fgraph_fixture(struct fgraph_fixture *fixture)
866 snprintf(fixture->error_str_buf, ERRSTR_BUFLEN,
867 "Failed to execute storage %s\n", fixture->store_type_name);
868 fixture->error_str = fixture->error_str_buf;
870 func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
871 len = strlen(func_name);
873 return ftrace_set_filter(&fixture->gops.ops, func_name, len, 1);
876 /* Test fgraph storage for each size */
877 static int __init test_graph_storage_single(struct fgraph_fixture *fixture)
879 int size = fixture->store_size;
883 pr_info("Testing fgraph storage of %d byte%s: ", size, str_plural(size));
885 ret = init_fgraph_fixture(fixture);
886 if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) {
887 pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
891 ret = register_ftrace_graph(&fixture->gops);
893 pr_warn("Failed to init store_bytes fgraph tracing\n");
897 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
899 unregister_ftrace_graph(&fixture->gops);
901 if (fixture->error_str) {
902 pr_cont("*** %s ***", fixture->error_str);
909 static struct fgraph_fixture store_bytes[4] __initdata = {
912 .entryfunc = store_entry,
913 .retfunc = store_return,
916 .store_type_name = "byte",
920 .entryfunc = store_entry,
921 .retfunc = store_return,
924 .store_type_name = "short",
928 .entryfunc = store_entry,
929 .retfunc = store_return,
932 .store_type_name = "word",
936 .entryfunc = store_entry,
937 .retfunc = store_return,
940 .store_type_name = "long long",
944 static __init int test_graph_storage_multi(void)
946 struct fgraph_fixture *fixture;
947 bool printed = false;
951 pr_info("Testing multiple fgraph storage on a function: ");
953 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(store_bytes); i++) {
954 fixture = &store_bytes[i];
955 ret = init_fgraph_fixture(fixture);
956 if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) {
957 pr_cont("*Could not set filter* ");
963 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(store_bytes); j++) {
964 fixture = &store_bytes[j];
965 ret = register_ftrace_graph(&fixture->gops);
967 pr_warn("Failed to init store_bytes fgraph tracing\n");
973 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
976 fixture = &store_bytes[j];
977 unregister_ftrace_graph(&fixture->gops);
979 if (fixture->error_str && !printed) {
980 pr_cont("*** %s ***", fixture->error_str);
986 fixture = &store_bytes[i];
987 ftrace_free_filter(&fixture->gops.ops);
989 if (fixture->error_str && !printed) {
990 pr_cont("*** %s ***", fixture->error_str);
994 return printed ? -1 : 0;
997 /* Test the storage passed across function_graph entry and return */
998 static __init int test_graph_storage(void)
1002 ret = test_graph_storage_single(&store_bytes[0]);
1005 ret = test_graph_storage_single(&store_bytes[1]);
1008 ret = test_graph_storage_single(&store_bytes[2]);
1011 ret = test_graph_storage_single(&store_bytes[3]);
1014 ret = test_graph_storage_multi();
1020 static inline int test_graph_storage(void) { return 0; }
1021 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
1023 /* Maximum number of functions to trace before diagnosing a hang */
1024 #define GRAPH_MAX_FUNC_TEST 100000000
1026 static unsigned int graph_hang_thresh;
1028 /* Wrap the real function entry probe to avoid possible hanging */
1029 static int trace_graph_entry_watchdog(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace,
1030 struct fgraph_ops *gops,
1031 struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
1033 /* This is harmlessly racy, we want to approximately detect a hang */
1034 if (unlikely(++graph_hang_thresh > GRAPH_MAX_FUNC_TEST)) {
1035 ftrace_graph_stop();
1036 printk(KERN_WARNING "BUG: Function graph tracer hang!\n");
1037 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops_enabled()) {
1038 ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
1039 /* ftrace_dump() disables tracing */
1045 return trace_graph_entry(trace, gops, fregs);
1048 static struct fgraph_ops fgraph_ops __initdata = {
1049 .entryfunc = &trace_graph_entry_watchdog,
1050 .retfunc = &trace_graph_return,
1053 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
1054 static struct ftrace_ops direct;
1058 * Pretty much the same than for the function tracer from which the selftest
1059 * has been borrowed.
1062 trace_selftest_startup_function_graph(struct tracer *trace,
1063 struct trace_array *tr)
1066 unsigned long count;
1067 char *func_name __maybe_unused;
1069 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1070 if (ftrace_filter_param) {
1071 printk(KERN_CONT " ... kernel command line filter set: force PASS ... ");
1077 * Simulate the init() callback but we attach a watchdog callback
1078 * to detect and recover from possible hangs
1080 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
1081 fgraph_ops.private = tr;
1082 ret = register_ftrace_graph(&fgraph_ops);
1084 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1087 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
1089 /* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
1092 /* Have we just recovered from a hang? */
1093 if (graph_hang_thresh > GRAPH_MAX_FUNC_TEST) {
1094 disable_tracing_selftest("recovering from a hang");
1101 /* check the trace buffer */
1102 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
1104 /* Need to also simulate the tr->reset to remove this fgraph_ops */
1105 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
1106 unregister_ftrace_graph(&fgraph_ops);
1110 if (!ret && !count) {
1111 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1116 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
1118 * These tests can take some time to run. Make sure on non PREEMPT
1119 * kernels, we do not trigger the softlockup detector.
1123 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
1124 fgraph_ops.private = tr;
1127 * Some archs *cough*PowerPC*cough* add characters to the
1128 * start of the function names. We simply put a '*' to
1131 func_name = "*" __stringify(DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME);
1132 ftrace_set_global_filter(func_name, strlen(func_name), 1);
1135 * Register direct function together with graph tracer
1136 * and make sure we get graph trace.
1138 ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct, (unsigned long)DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME, 0, 0);
1139 ret = register_ftrace_direct(&direct,
1140 (unsigned long)ftrace_stub_direct_tramp);
1146 ret = register_ftrace_graph(&fgraph_ops);
1148 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1152 DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME();
1157 /* check the trace buffer */
1158 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
1160 unregister_ftrace_graph(&fgraph_ops);
1162 ret = unregister_ftrace_direct(&direct,
1163 (unsigned long)ftrace_stub_direct_tramp,
1172 if (!ret && !count) {
1177 /* Enable tracing on all functions again */
1178 ftrace_set_global_filter(NULL, 0, 1);
1181 ret = test_graph_storage();
1183 /* Don't test dynamic tracing, the function tracer already did */
1185 /* Stop it if we failed */
1187 ftrace_graph_stop();
1191 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
1194 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER
1196 trace_selftest_startup_irqsoff(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1198 unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
1199 unsigned long count;
1202 /* start the tracing */
1203 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1205 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1209 /* reset the max latency */
1210 tr->max_latency = 0;
1211 /* disable interrupts for a bit */
1212 local_irq_disable();
1217 * Stop the tracer to avoid a warning subsequent
1218 * to buffer flipping failure because tracing_stop()
1219 * disables the tr and max buffers, making flipping impossible
1220 * in case of parallels max irqs off latencies.
1223 /* stop the tracing. */
1225 /* check both trace buffers */
1226 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, NULL);
1228 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1232 if (!ret && !count) {
1233 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1237 tr->max_latency = save_max;
1241 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER */
1243 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER
1245 trace_selftest_startup_preemptoff(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1247 unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
1248 unsigned long count;
1252 * Now that the big kernel lock is no longer preemptible,
1253 * and this is called with the BKL held, it will always
1254 * fail. If preemption is already disabled, simply
1255 * pass the test. When the BKL is removed, or becomes
1256 * preemptible again, we will once again test this,
1259 if (preempt_count()) {
1260 printk(KERN_CONT "can not test ... force ");
1264 /* start the tracing */
1265 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1267 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1271 /* reset the max latency */
1272 tr->max_latency = 0;
1273 /* disable preemption for a bit */
1279 * Stop the tracer to avoid a warning subsequent
1280 * to buffer flipping failure because tracing_stop()
1281 * disables the tr and max buffers, making flipping impossible
1282 * in case of parallels max preempt off latencies.
1285 /* stop the tracing. */
1287 /* check both trace buffers */
1288 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, NULL);
1290 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1294 if (!ret && !count) {
1295 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1299 tr->max_latency = save_max;
1303 #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER */
1305 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER) && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER)
1307 trace_selftest_startup_preemptirqsoff(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1309 unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
1310 unsigned long count;
1314 * Now that the big kernel lock is no longer preemptible,
1315 * and this is called with the BKL held, it will always
1316 * fail. If preemption is already disabled, simply
1317 * pass the test. When the BKL is removed, or becomes
1318 * preemptible again, we will once again test this,
1321 if (preempt_count()) {
1322 printk(KERN_CONT "can not test ... force ");
1326 /* start the tracing */
1327 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1329 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1333 /* reset the max latency */
1334 tr->max_latency = 0;
1336 /* disable preemption and interrupts for a bit */
1338 local_irq_disable();
1341 /* reverse the order of preempt vs irqs */
1345 * Stop the tracer to avoid a warning subsequent
1346 * to buffer flipping failure because tracing_stop()
1347 * disables the tr and max buffers, making flipping impossible
1348 * in case of parallels max irqs/preempt off latencies.
1351 /* stop the tracing. */
1353 /* check both trace buffers */
1354 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, NULL);
1358 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1362 if (!ret && !count) {
1363 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1368 /* do the test by disabling interrupts first this time */
1369 tr->max_latency = 0;
1374 local_irq_disable();
1377 /* reverse the order of preempt vs irqs */
1381 /* stop the tracing. */
1383 /* check both trace buffers */
1384 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, NULL);
1388 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1390 if (!ret && !count) {
1391 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1400 tr->max_latency = save_max;
1404 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER && CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER */
1406 #ifdef CONFIG_NOP_TRACER
1408 trace_selftest_startup_nop(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1410 /* What could possibly go wrong? */
1415 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_TRACER
1417 struct wakeup_test_data {
1418 struct completion is_ready;
1422 static int trace_wakeup_test_thread(void *data)
1424 /* Make this a -deadline thread */
1425 static const struct sched_attr attr = {
1426 .sched_policy = SCHED_DEADLINE,
1427 .sched_runtime = 100000ULL,
1428 .sched_deadline = 10000000ULL,
1429 .sched_period = 10000000ULL
1431 struct wakeup_test_data *x = data;
1433 sched_setattr(current, &attr);
1435 /* Make it know we have a new prio */
1436 complete(&x->is_ready);
1438 /* now go to sleep and let the test wake us up */
1439 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1442 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1445 complete(&x->is_ready);
1447 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1449 /* we are awake, now wait to disappear */
1450 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
1452 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1455 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1460 trace_selftest_startup_wakeup(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1462 unsigned long save_max = tr->max_latency;
1463 struct task_struct *p;
1464 struct wakeup_test_data data;
1465 unsigned long count;
1468 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1470 init_completion(&data.is_ready);
1472 /* create a -deadline thread */
1473 p = kthread_run(trace_wakeup_test_thread, &data, "ftrace-test");
1475 printk(KERN_CONT "Failed to create ftrace wakeup test thread ");
1479 /* make sure the thread is running at -deadline policy */
1480 wait_for_completion(&data.is_ready);
1482 /* start the tracing */
1483 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1485 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1489 /* reset the max latency */
1490 tr->max_latency = 0;
1492 while (task_is_runnable(p)) {
1494 * Sleep to make sure the -deadline thread is asleep too.
1495 * On virtual machines we can't rely on timings,
1496 * but we want to make sure this test still works.
1501 init_completion(&data.is_ready);
1504 /* memory barrier is in the wake_up_process() */
1508 /* Wait for the task to wake up */
1509 wait_for_completion(&data.is_ready);
1511 /* stop the tracing. */
1513 /* check both trace buffers */
1514 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, NULL);
1516 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->max_buffer, &count);
1522 tr->max_latency = save_max;
1524 /* kill the thread */
1527 if (!ret && !count) {
1528 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1534 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TRACER */
1536 #ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
1538 trace_selftest_startup_branch(struct tracer *trace, struct trace_array *tr)
1540 unsigned long count;
1543 /* start the tracing */
1544 ret = tracer_init(trace, tr);
1546 warn_failed_init_tracer(trace, ret);
1550 /* Sleep for a 1/10 of a second */
1552 /* stop the tracing. */
1554 /* check the trace buffer */
1555 ret = trace_test_buffer(&tr->array_buffer, &count);
1559 if (!ret && !count) {
1560 printk(KERN_CONT ".. no entries found ..");
1566 #endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */