2 * sysctl.c: General linux system control interface
4 * Begun 24 March 1995, Stephen Tweedie
5 * Added /proc support, Dec 1995
6 * Added bdflush entry and intvec min/max checking, 2/23/96, Tom Dyas.
7 * Added hooks for /proc/sys/net (minor, minor patch), 96/4/1, Mike Shaver.
8 * Added kernel/java-{interpreter,appletviewer}, 96/5/10, Mike Shaver.
9 * Dynamic registration fixes, Stephen Tweedie.
10 * Added kswapd-interval, ctrl-alt-del, printk stuff, 1/8/97, Chris Horn.
11 * Made sysctl support optional via CONFIG_SYSCTL, 1/10/97, Chris
13 * Added proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
14 * Added proc_doulongvec_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
15 * Changed linked lists to use list.h instead of lists.h, 02/24/00, Bill
17 * The list_for_each() macro wasn't appropriate for the sysctl loop.
18 * Removed it and replaced it with older style, 03/23/00, Bill Wendling
21 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/swap.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
26 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
27 #include <linux/security.h>
28 #include <linux/ctype.h>
29 #include <linux/utsname.h>
30 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/kobject.h>
35 #include <linux/net.h>
36 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
37 #include <linux/highuid.h>
38 #include <linux/writeback.h>
39 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
40 #include <linux/security.h>
41 #include <linux/initrd.h>
42 #include <linux/times.h>
43 #include <linux/limits.h>
44 #include <linux/dcache.h>
45 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
46 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
47 #include <linux/acpi.h>
48 #include <linux/reboot.h>
50 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
51 #include <asm/processor.h>
55 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
58 static int deprecated_sysctl_warning(struct __sysctl_args *args);
60 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
62 /* External variables not in a header file. */
64 extern int print_fatal_signals;
65 extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory;
66 extern int sysctl_overcommit_ratio;
67 extern int sysctl_panic_on_oom;
68 extern int sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task;
69 extern int max_threads;
70 extern int core_uses_pid;
71 extern int suid_dumpable;
72 extern char core_pattern[];
74 extern int min_free_kbytes;
75 extern int printk_ratelimit_jiffies;
76 extern int printk_ratelimit_burst;
77 extern int pid_max_min, pid_max_max;
78 extern int sysctl_drop_caches;
79 extern int percpu_pagelist_fraction;
80 extern int compat_log;
81 extern int maps_protect;
82 extern int sysctl_stat_interval;
83 extern int audit_argv_kb;
85 /* Constants used for minimum and maximum */
86 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
88 static int sixty = 60;
96 static int one_hundred = 100;
98 /* this is needed for the proc_dointvec_minmax for [fs_]overflow UID and GID */
99 static int maxolduid = 65535;
100 static int minolduid;
101 static int min_percpu_pagelist_fract = 8;
103 static int ngroups_max = NGROUPS_MAX;
106 extern char modprobe_path[];
108 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
109 extern int sg_big_buff;
113 extern char reboot_command [];
114 extern int stop_a_enabled;
115 extern int scons_pwroff;
119 extern int pwrsw_enabled;
120 extern int unaligned_enabled;
124 #ifdef CONFIG_MATHEMU
125 extern int sysctl_ieee_emulation_warnings;
127 extern int sysctl_userprocess_debug;
128 extern int spin_retry;
131 extern int sysctl_hz_timer;
133 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
134 extern int acct_parm[];
138 extern int no_unaligned_warning;
141 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
142 extern int max_lock_depth;
145 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL
146 static int parse_table(int __user *, int, void __user *, size_t __user *,
147 void __user *, size_t, struct ctl_table *);
151 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
152 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
153 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
154 static int proc_dointvec_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
155 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
158 static struct ctl_table root_table[];
159 static struct ctl_table_header root_table_header =
160 { root_table, LIST_HEAD_INIT(root_table_header.ctl_entry) };
162 static struct ctl_table kern_table[];
163 static struct ctl_table vm_table[];
164 static struct ctl_table fs_table[];
165 static struct ctl_table debug_table[];
166 static struct ctl_table dev_table[];
167 extern struct ctl_table random_table[];
168 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
169 extern struct ctl_table inotify_table[];
172 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
173 int sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
176 extern int prove_locking;
177 extern int lock_stat;
179 /* The default sysctl tables: */
181 static struct ctl_table root_table[] = {
183 .ctl_name = CTL_KERN,
184 .procname = "kernel",
209 .ctl_name = CTL_DEBUG,
212 .child = debug_table,
221 * NOTE: do not add new entries to this table unless you have read
222 * Documentation/sysctl/ctl_unnumbered.txt
227 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
228 static unsigned long min_sched_granularity_ns = 100000; /* 100 usecs */
229 static unsigned long max_sched_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC; /* 1 second */
230 static unsigned long min_wakeup_granularity_ns; /* 0 usecs */
231 static unsigned long max_wakeup_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC; /* 1 second */
234 static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
235 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
237 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
238 .procname = "sched_min_granularity_ns",
239 .data = &sysctl_sched_min_granularity,
240 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
242 .proc_handler = &sched_nr_latency_handler,
243 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
244 .extra1 = &min_sched_granularity_ns,
245 .extra2 = &max_sched_granularity_ns,
248 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
249 .procname = "sched_latency_ns",
250 .data = &sysctl_sched_latency,
251 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
253 .proc_handler = &sched_nr_latency_handler,
254 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
255 .extra1 = &min_sched_granularity_ns,
256 .extra2 = &max_sched_granularity_ns,
259 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
260 .procname = "sched_wakeup_granularity_ns",
261 .data = &sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity,
262 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
264 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax,
265 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
266 .extra1 = &min_wakeup_granularity_ns,
267 .extra2 = &max_wakeup_granularity_ns,
270 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
271 .procname = "sched_batch_wakeup_granularity_ns",
272 .data = &sysctl_sched_batch_wakeup_granularity,
273 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
275 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax,
276 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
277 .extra1 = &min_wakeup_granularity_ns,
278 .extra2 = &max_wakeup_granularity_ns,
281 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
282 .procname = "sched_child_runs_first",
283 .data = &sysctl_sched_child_runs_first,
284 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
286 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
289 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
290 .procname = "sched_features",
291 .data = &sysctl_sched_features,
292 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
294 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
297 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
298 .procname = "sched_migration_cost",
299 .data = &sysctl_sched_migration_cost,
300 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
302 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
305 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
306 .procname = "sched_nr_migrate",
307 .data = &sysctl_sched_nr_migrate,
308 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
310 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
314 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
315 .procname = "sched_compat_yield",
316 .data = &sysctl_sched_compat_yield,
317 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
319 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
321 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
323 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
324 .procname = "prove_locking",
325 .data = &prove_locking,
326 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
328 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
331 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
333 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
334 .procname = "lock_stat",
336 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
338 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
342 .ctl_name = KERN_PANIC,
344 .data = &panic_timeout,
345 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
347 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
350 .ctl_name = KERN_CORE_USES_PID,
351 .procname = "core_uses_pid",
352 .data = &core_uses_pid,
353 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
355 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
357 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
359 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
360 .procname = "audit_argv_kb",
361 .data = &audit_argv_kb,
362 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
364 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
368 .ctl_name = KERN_CORE_PATTERN,
369 .procname = "core_pattern",
370 .data = core_pattern,
371 .maxlen = CORENAME_MAX_SIZE,
373 .proc_handler = &proc_dostring,
374 .strategy = &sysctl_string,
376 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
378 .procname = "tainted",
380 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
382 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_taint,
385 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPABILITIES
387 .procname = "cap-bound",
389 .maxlen = sizeof(kernel_cap_t),
391 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_bset,
393 #endif /* def CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPABILITIES */
394 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
396 .ctl_name = KERN_REALROOTDEV,
397 .procname = "real-root-dev",
398 .data = &real_root_dev,
399 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
401 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
405 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
406 .procname = "print-fatal-signals",
407 .data = &print_fatal_signals,
408 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
410 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
414 .ctl_name = KERN_SPARC_REBOOT,
415 .procname = "reboot-cmd",
416 .data = reboot_command,
419 .proc_handler = &proc_dostring,
420 .strategy = &sysctl_string,
423 .ctl_name = KERN_SPARC_STOP_A,
424 .procname = "stop-a",
425 .data = &stop_a_enabled,
426 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
428 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
431 .ctl_name = KERN_SPARC_SCONS_PWROFF,
432 .procname = "scons-poweroff",
433 .data = &scons_pwroff,
434 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
436 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
441 .ctl_name = KERN_HPPA_PWRSW,
442 .procname = "soft-power",
443 .data = &pwrsw_enabled,
444 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
446 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
449 .ctl_name = KERN_HPPA_UNALIGNED,
450 .procname = "unaligned-trap",
451 .data = &unaligned_enabled,
452 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
454 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
458 .ctl_name = KERN_CTLALTDEL,
459 .procname = "ctrl-alt-del",
461 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
463 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
466 .ctl_name = KERN_PRINTK,
467 .procname = "printk",
468 .data = &console_loglevel,
469 .maxlen = 4*sizeof(int),
471 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
475 .ctl_name = KERN_MODPROBE,
476 .procname = "modprobe",
477 .data = &modprobe_path,
478 .maxlen = KMOD_PATH_LEN,
480 .proc_handler = &proc_dostring,
481 .strategy = &sysctl_string,
484 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG) && defined(CONFIG_NET)
486 .ctl_name = KERN_HOTPLUG,
487 .procname = "hotplug",
488 .data = &uevent_helper,
489 .maxlen = UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN,
491 .proc_handler = &proc_dostring,
492 .strategy = &sysctl_string,
495 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
497 .ctl_name = KERN_SG_BIG_BUFF,
498 .procname = "sg-big-buff",
499 .data = &sg_big_buff,
500 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
502 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
505 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
507 .ctl_name = KERN_ACCT,
510 .maxlen = 3*sizeof(int),
512 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
515 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
517 .ctl_name = KERN_SYSRQ,
519 .data = &__sysrq_enabled,
520 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
522 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
525 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
527 .procname = "cad_pid",
529 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
531 .proc_handler = &proc_do_cad_pid,
535 .ctl_name = KERN_MAX_THREADS,
536 .procname = "threads-max",
537 .data = &max_threads,
538 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
540 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
543 .ctl_name = KERN_RANDOM,
544 .procname = "random",
546 .child = random_table,
549 .ctl_name = KERN_OVERFLOWUID,
550 .procname = "overflowuid",
551 .data = &overflowuid,
552 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
554 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax,
555 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
556 .extra1 = &minolduid,
557 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
560 .ctl_name = KERN_OVERFLOWGID,
561 .procname = "overflowgid",
562 .data = &overflowgid,
563 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
565 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax,
566 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
567 .extra1 = &minolduid,
568 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
571 #ifdef CONFIG_MATHEMU
573 .ctl_name = KERN_IEEE_EMULATION_WARNINGS,
574 .procname = "ieee_emulation_warnings",
575 .data = &sysctl_ieee_emulation_warnings,
576 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
578 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
581 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ
583 .ctl_name = KERN_HZ_TIMER,
584 .procname = "hz_timer",
585 .data = &sysctl_hz_timer,
586 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
588 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
592 .ctl_name = KERN_S390_USER_DEBUG_LOGGING,
593 .procname = "userprocess_debug",
594 .data = &sysctl_userprocess_debug,
595 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
597 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
601 .ctl_name = KERN_PIDMAX,
602 .procname = "pid_max",
604 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
606 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax,
607 .strategy = sysctl_intvec,
608 .extra1 = &pid_max_min,
609 .extra2 = &pid_max_max,
612 .ctl_name = KERN_PANIC_ON_OOPS,
613 .procname = "panic_on_oops",
614 .data = &panic_on_oops,
615 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
617 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
620 .ctl_name = KERN_PRINTK_RATELIMIT,
621 .procname = "printk_ratelimit",
622 .data = &printk_ratelimit_jiffies,
623 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
625 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
626 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
629 .ctl_name = KERN_PRINTK_RATELIMIT_BURST,
630 .procname = "printk_ratelimit_burst",
631 .data = &printk_ratelimit_burst,
632 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
634 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
637 .ctl_name = KERN_NGROUPS_MAX,
638 .procname = "ngroups_max",
639 .data = &ngroups_max,
640 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
642 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
644 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
646 .ctl_name = KERN_UNKNOWN_NMI_PANIC,
647 .procname = "unknown_nmi_panic",
648 .data = &unknown_nmi_panic,
649 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
651 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
654 .procname = "nmi_watchdog",
655 .data = &nmi_watchdog_enabled,
656 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
658 .proc_handler = &proc_nmi_enabled,
661 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
663 .ctl_name = KERN_PANIC_ON_NMI,
664 .procname = "panic_on_unrecovered_nmi",
665 .data = &panic_on_unrecovered_nmi,
666 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
668 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
671 .ctl_name = KERN_BOOTLOADER_TYPE,
672 .procname = "bootloader_type",
673 .data = &bootloader_type,
674 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
676 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
679 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
680 .procname = "kstack_depth_to_print",
681 .data = &kstack_depth_to_print,
682 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
684 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
687 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU)
689 .ctl_name = KERN_RANDOMIZE,
690 .procname = "randomize_va_space",
691 .data = &randomize_va_space,
692 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
694 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
697 #if defined(CONFIG_S390) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
699 .ctl_name = KERN_SPIN_RETRY,
700 .procname = "spin_retry",
702 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
704 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
707 #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
709 .procname = "acpi_video_flags",
710 .data = &acpi_realmode_flags,
711 .maxlen = sizeof (unsigned long),
713 .proc_handler = &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
718 .ctl_name = KERN_IA64_UNALIGNED,
719 .procname = "ignore-unaligned-usertrap",
720 .data = &no_unaligned_warning,
721 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
723 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
726 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
728 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
729 .procname = "softlockup_thresh",
730 .data = &softlockup_thresh,
731 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
733 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax,
734 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
741 .ctl_name = KERN_COMPAT_LOG,
742 .procname = "compat-log",
744 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
746 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
749 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
751 .ctl_name = KERN_MAX_LOCK_DEPTH,
752 .procname = "max_lock_depth",
753 .data = &max_lock_depth,
754 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
756 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
759 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
761 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
762 .procname = "maps_protect",
763 .data = &maps_protect,
764 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
766 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
770 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
771 .procname = "poweroff_cmd",
772 .data = &poweroff_cmd,
773 .maxlen = POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN,
775 .proc_handler = &proc_dostring,
776 .strategy = &sysctl_string,
779 * NOTE: do not add new entries to this table unless you have read
780 * Documentation/sysctl/ctl_unnumbered.txt
785 static struct ctl_table vm_table[] = {
787 .ctl_name = VM_OVERCOMMIT_MEMORY,
788 .procname = "overcommit_memory",
789 .data = &sysctl_overcommit_memory,
790 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_memory),
792 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
795 .ctl_name = VM_PANIC_ON_OOM,
796 .procname = "panic_on_oom",
797 .data = &sysctl_panic_on_oom,
798 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_panic_on_oom),
800 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
803 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
804 .procname = "oom_kill_allocating_task",
805 .data = &sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task,
806 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task),
808 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
811 .ctl_name = VM_OVERCOMMIT_RATIO,
812 .procname = "overcommit_ratio",
813 .data = &sysctl_overcommit_ratio,
814 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_ratio),
816 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
819 .ctl_name = VM_PAGE_CLUSTER,
820 .procname = "page-cluster",
821 .data = &page_cluster,
822 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
824 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
827 .ctl_name = VM_DIRTY_BACKGROUND,
828 .procname = "dirty_background_ratio",
829 .data = &dirty_background_ratio,
830 .maxlen = sizeof(dirty_background_ratio),
832 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax,
833 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
835 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
838 .ctl_name = VM_DIRTY_RATIO,
839 .procname = "dirty_ratio",
840 .data = &vm_dirty_ratio,
841 .maxlen = sizeof(vm_dirty_ratio),
843 .proc_handler = &dirty_ratio_handler,
844 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
846 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
849 .procname = "dirty_writeback_centisecs",
850 .data = &dirty_writeback_interval,
851 .maxlen = sizeof(dirty_writeback_interval),
853 .proc_handler = &dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler,
856 .procname = "dirty_expire_centisecs",
857 .data = &dirty_expire_interval,
858 .maxlen = sizeof(dirty_expire_interval),
860 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies,
863 .ctl_name = VM_NR_PDFLUSH_THREADS,
864 .procname = "nr_pdflush_threads",
865 .data = &nr_pdflush_threads,
866 .maxlen = sizeof nr_pdflush_threads,
867 .mode = 0444 /* read-only*/,
868 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
871 .ctl_name = VM_SWAPPINESS,
872 .procname = "swappiness",
873 .data = &vm_swappiness,
874 .maxlen = sizeof(vm_swappiness),
876 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax,
877 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
879 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
881 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
883 .procname = "nr_hugepages",
884 .data = &max_huge_pages,
885 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
887 .proc_handler = &hugetlb_sysctl_handler,
888 .extra1 = (void *)&hugetlb_zero,
889 .extra2 = (void *)&hugetlb_infinity,
892 .ctl_name = VM_HUGETLB_GROUP,
893 .procname = "hugetlb_shm_group",
894 .data = &sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group,
895 .maxlen = sizeof(gid_t),
897 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
900 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
901 .procname = "hugepages_treat_as_movable",
902 .data = &hugepages_treat_as_movable,
903 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
905 .proc_handler = &hugetlb_treat_movable_handler,
908 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
909 .procname = "hugetlb_dynamic_pool",
910 .data = &hugetlb_dynamic_pool,
911 .maxlen = sizeof(hugetlb_dynamic_pool),
913 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
916 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
917 .procname = "nr_overcommit_hugepages",
918 .data = &nr_overcommit_huge_pages,
919 .maxlen = sizeof(nr_overcommit_huge_pages),
921 .proc_handler = &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
925 .ctl_name = VM_LOWMEM_RESERVE_RATIO,
926 .procname = "lowmem_reserve_ratio",
927 .data = &sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio,
928 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio),
930 .proc_handler = &lowmem_reserve_ratio_sysctl_handler,
931 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
934 .ctl_name = VM_DROP_PAGECACHE,
935 .procname = "drop_caches",
936 .data = &sysctl_drop_caches,
937 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
939 .proc_handler = drop_caches_sysctl_handler,
940 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
943 .ctl_name = VM_MIN_FREE_KBYTES,
944 .procname = "min_free_kbytes",
945 .data = &min_free_kbytes,
946 .maxlen = sizeof(min_free_kbytes),
948 .proc_handler = &min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler,
949 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
953 .ctl_name = VM_PERCPU_PAGELIST_FRACTION,
954 .procname = "percpu_pagelist_fraction",
955 .data = &percpu_pagelist_fraction,
956 .maxlen = sizeof(percpu_pagelist_fraction),
958 .proc_handler = &percpu_pagelist_fraction_sysctl_handler,
959 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
960 .extra1 = &min_percpu_pagelist_fract,
964 .ctl_name = VM_MAX_MAP_COUNT,
965 .procname = "max_map_count",
966 .data = &sysctl_max_map_count,
967 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_max_map_count),
969 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec
973 .ctl_name = VM_LAPTOP_MODE,
974 .procname = "laptop_mode",
975 .data = &laptop_mode,
976 .maxlen = sizeof(laptop_mode),
978 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
979 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
982 .ctl_name = VM_BLOCK_DUMP,
983 .procname = "block_dump",
985 .maxlen = sizeof(block_dump),
987 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
988 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
992 .ctl_name = VM_VFS_CACHE_PRESSURE,
993 .procname = "vfs_cache_pressure",
994 .data = &sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure,
995 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure),
997 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
998 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
1001 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
1003 .ctl_name = VM_LEGACY_VA_LAYOUT,
1004 .procname = "legacy_va_layout",
1005 .data = &sysctl_legacy_va_layout,
1006 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_legacy_va_layout),
1008 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1009 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
1015 .ctl_name = VM_ZONE_RECLAIM_MODE,
1016 .procname = "zone_reclaim_mode",
1017 .data = &zone_reclaim_mode,
1018 .maxlen = sizeof(zone_reclaim_mode),
1020 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1021 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
1025 .ctl_name = VM_MIN_UNMAPPED,
1026 .procname = "min_unmapped_ratio",
1027 .data = &sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio,
1028 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio),
1030 .proc_handler = &sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1031 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
1033 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1036 .ctl_name = VM_MIN_SLAB,
1037 .procname = "min_slab_ratio",
1038 .data = &sysctl_min_slab_ratio,
1039 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_min_slab_ratio),
1041 .proc_handler = &sysctl_min_slab_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1042 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
1044 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1049 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
1050 .procname = "stat_interval",
1051 .data = &sysctl_stat_interval,
1052 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_stat_interval),
1054 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1055 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
1058 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1060 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
1061 .procname = "mmap_min_addr",
1062 .data = &mmap_min_addr,
1063 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
1065 .proc_handler = &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1070 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
1071 .procname = "numa_zonelist_order",
1072 .data = &numa_zonelist_order,
1073 .maxlen = NUMA_ZONELIST_ORDER_LEN,
1075 .proc_handler = &numa_zonelist_order_handler,
1076 .strategy = &sysctl_string,
1079 #if (defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && !defined(CONFIG_UML))|| \
1080 (defined(CONFIG_SUPERH) && defined(CONFIG_VSYSCALL))
1082 .ctl_name = VM_VDSO_ENABLED,
1083 .procname = "vdso_enabled",
1084 .data = &vdso_enabled,
1085 .maxlen = sizeof(vdso_enabled),
1087 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1088 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
1093 * NOTE: do not add new entries to this table unless you have read
1094 * Documentation/sysctl/ctl_unnumbered.txt
1099 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1100 static struct ctl_table binfmt_misc_table[] = {
1105 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
1107 .ctl_name = FS_NRINODE,
1108 .procname = "inode-nr",
1109 .data = &inodes_stat,
1110 .maxlen = 2*sizeof(int),
1112 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1115 .ctl_name = FS_STATINODE,
1116 .procname = "inode-state",
1117 .data = &inodes_stat,
1118 .maxlen = 7*sizeof(int),
1120 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1123 .procname = "file-nr",
1124 .data = &files_stat,
1125 .maxlen = 3*sizeof(int),
1127 .proc_handler = &proc_nr_files,
1130 .ctl_name = FS_MAXFILE,
1131 .procname = "file-max",
1132 .data = &files_stat.max_files,
1133 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1135 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1138 .ctl_name = FS_DENTRY,
1139 .procname = "dentry-state",
1140 .data = &dentry_stat,
1141 .maxlen = 6*sizeof(int),
1143 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1146 .ctl_name = FS_OVERFLOWUID,
1147 .procname = "overflowuid",
1148 .data = &fs_overflowuid,
1149 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1151 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax,
1152 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
1153 .extra1 = &minolduid,
1154 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
1157 .ctl_name = FS_OVERFLOWGID,
1158 .procname = "overflowgid",
1159 .data = &fs_overflowgid,
1160 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1162 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax,
1163 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
1164 .extra1 = &minolduid,
1165 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
1168 .ctl_name = FS_LEASES,
1169 .procname = "leases-enable",
1170 .data = &leases_enable,
1171 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1173 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1175 #ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFY
1177 .ctl_name = FS_DIR_NOTIFY,
1178 .procname = "dir-notify-enable",
1179 .data = &dir_notify_enable,
1180 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1182 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1187 .ctl_name = FS_LEASE_TIME,
1188 .procname = "lease-break-time",
1189 .data = &lease_break_time,
1190 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1192 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax,
1193 .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
1198 .procname = "aio-nr",
1200 .maxlen = sizeof(aio_nr),
1202 .proc_handler = &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1205 .procname = "aio-max-nr",
1206 .data = &aio_max_nr,
1207 .maxlen = sizeof(aio_max_nr),
1209 .proc_handler = &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1211 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
1213 .ctl_name = FS_INOTIFY,
1214 .procname = "inotify",
1216 .child = inotify_table,
1221 .ctl_name = KERN_SETUID_DUMPABLE,
1222 .procname = "suid_dumpable",
1223 .data = &suid_dumpable,
1224 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1226 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1228 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1230 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
1231 .procname = "binfmt_misc",
1233 .child = binfmt_misc_table,
1237 * NOTE: do not add new entries to this table unless you have read
1238 * Documentation/sysctl/ctl_unnumbered.txt
1243 static struct ctl_table debug_table[] = {
1244 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_PPC)
1246 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
1247 .procname = "exception-trace",
1248 .data = &show_unhandled_signals,
1249 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1251 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
1257 static struct ctl_table dev_table[] = {
1261 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysctl_lock);
1263 /* called under sysctl_lock */
1264 static int use_table(struct ctl_table_header *p)
1266 if (unlikely(p->unregistering))
1272 /* called under sysctl_lock */
1273 static void unuse_table(struct ctl_table_header *p)
1276 if (unlikely(p->unregistering))
1277 complete(p->unregistering);
1280 /* called under sysctl_lock, will reacquire if has to wait */
1281 static void start_unregistering(struct ctl_table_header *p)
1284 * if p->used is 0, nobody will ever touch that entry again;
1285 * we'll eliminate all paths to it before dropping sysctl_lock
1287 if (unlikely(p->used)) {
1288 struct completion wait;
1289 init_completion(&wait);
1290 p->unregistering = &wait;
1291 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1292 wait_for_completion(&wait);
1293 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1296 * do not remove from the list until nobody holds it; walking the
1297 * list in do_sysctl() relies on that.
1299 list_del_init(&p->ctl_entry);
1302 void sysctl_head_finish(struct ctl_table_header *head)
1306 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1308 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1311 struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_head_next(struct ctl_table_header *prev)
1313 struct ctl_table_header *head;
1314 struct list_head *tmp;
1315 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1317 tmp = &prev->ctl_entry;
1321 tmp = &root_table_header.ctl_entry;
1323 head = list_entry(tmp, struct ctl_table_header, ctl_entry);
1325 if (!use_table(head))
1327 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1331 if (tmp == &root_table_header.ctl_entry)
1334 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1338 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL
1339 int do_sysctl(int __user *name, int nlen, void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
1340 void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
1342 struct ctl_table_header *head;
1343 int error = -ENOTDIR;
1345 if (nlen <= 0 || nlen >= CTL_MAXNAME)
1349 if (!oldlenp || get_user(old_len, oldlenp))
1353 for (head = sysctl_head_next(NULL); head;
1354 head = sysctl_head_next(head)) {
1355 error = parse_table(name, nlen, oldval, oldlenp,
1356 newval, newlen, head->ctl_table);
1357 if (error != -ENOTDIR) {
1358 sysctl_head_finish(head);
1365 asmlinkage long sys_sysctl(struct __sysctl_args __user *args)
1367 struct __sysctl_args tmp;
1370 if (copy_from_user(&tmp, args, sizeof(tmp)))
1373 error = deprecated_sysctl_warning(&tmp);
1378 error = do_sysctl(tmp.name, tmp.nlen, tmp.oldval, tmp.oldlenp,
1379 tmp.newval, tmp.newlen);
1384 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL */
1387 * sysctl_perm does NOT grant the superuser all rights automatically, because
1388 * some sysctl variables are readonly even to root.
1391 static int test_perm(int mode, int op)
1395 else if (in_egroup_p(0))
1397 if ((mode & op & 0007) == op)
1402 int sysctl_perm(struct ctl_table *table, int op)
1405 error = security_sysctl(table, op);
1408 return test_perm(table->mode, op);
1411 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL
1412 static int parse_table(int __user *name, int nlen,
1413 void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
1414 void __user *newval, size_t newlen,
1415 struct ctl_table *table)
1421 if (get_user(n, name))
1423 for ( ; table->ctl_name || table->procname; table++) {
1424 if (!table->ctl_name)
1426 if (n == table->ctl_name) {
1429 if (sysctl_perm(table, 001))
1433 table = table->child;
1436 error = do_sysctl_strategy(table, name, nlen,
1445 /* Perform the actual read/write of a sysctl table entry. */
1446 int do_sysctl_strategy (struct ctl_table *table,
1447 int __user *name, int nlen,
1448 void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
1449 void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
1457 if (sysctl_perm(table, op))
1460 if (table->strategy) {
1461 rc = table->strategy(table, name, nlen, oldval, oldlenp,
1469 /* If there is no strategy routine, or if the strategy returns
1470 * zero, proceed with automatic r/w */
1471 if (table->data && table->maxlen) {
1472 rc = sysctl_data(table, name, nlen, oldval, oldlenp,
1479 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL */
1481 static void sysctl_set_parent(struct ctl_table *parent, struct ctl_table *table)
1483 for (; table->ctl_name || table->procname; table++) {
1484 table->parent = parent;
1486 sysctl_set_parent(table, table->child);
1490 static __init int sysctl_init(void)
1493 sysctl_set_parent(NULL, root_table);
1494 err = sysctl_check_table(root_table);
1498 core_initcall(sysctl_init);
1501 * register_sysctl_table - register a sysctl hierarchy
1502 * @table: the top-level table structure
1504 * Register a sysctl table hierarchy. @table should be a filled in ctl_table
1505 * array. An entry with a ctl_name of 0 terminates the table.
1507 * The members of the &struct ctl_table structure are used as follows:
1509 * ctl_name - This is the numeric sysctl value used by sysctl(2). The number
1510 * must be unique within that level of sysctl
1512 * procname - the name of the sysctl file under /proc/sys. Set to %NULL to not
1513 * enter a sysctl file
1515 * data - a pointer to data for use by proc_handler
1517 * maxlen - the maximum size in bytes of the data
1519 * mode - the file permissions for the /proc/sys file, and for sysctl(2)
1521 * child - a pointer to the child sysctl table if this entry is a directory, or
1524 * proc_handler - the text handler routine (described below)
1526 * strategy - the strategy routine (described below)
1528 * de - for internal use by the sysctl routines
1530 * extra1, extra2 - extra pointers usable by the proc handler routines
1532 * Leaf nodes in the sysctl tree will be represented by a single file
1533 * under /proc; non-leaf nodes will be represented by directories.
1535 * sysctl(2) can automatically manage read and write requests through
1536 * the sysctl table. The data and maxlen fields of the ctl_table
1537 * struct enable minimal validation of the values being written to be
1538 * performed, and the mode field allows minimal authentication.
1540 * More sophisticated management can be enabled by the provision of a
1541 * strategy routine with the table entry. This will be called before
1542 * any automatic read or write of the data is performed.
1544 * The strategy routine may return
1546 * < 0 - Error occurred (error is passed to user process)
1548 * 0 - OK - proceed with automatic read or write.
1550 * > 0 - OK - read or write has been done by the strategy routine, so
1551 * return immediately.
1553 * There must be a proc_handler routine for any terminal nodes
1554 * mirrored under /proc/sys (non-terminals are handled by a built-in
1555 * directory handler). Several default handlers are available to
1556 * cover common cases -
1558 * proc_dostring(), proc_dointvec(), proc_dointvec_jiffies(),
1559 * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(), proc_dointvec_minmax(),
1560 * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(), proc_doulongvec_minmax()
1562 * It is the handler's job to read the input buffer from user memory
1563 * and process it. The handler should return 0 on success.
1565 * This routine returns %NULL on a failure to register, and a pointer
1566 * to the table header on success.
1568 struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table * table)
1570 struct ctl_table_header *tmp;
1571 tmp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ctl_table_header), GFP_KERNEL);
1574 tmp->ctl_table = table;
1575 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp->ctl_entry);
1577 tmp->unregistering = NULL;
1578 sysctl_set_parent(NULL, table);
1579 if (sysctl_check_table(tmp->ctl_table)) {
1583 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1584 list_add_tail(&tmp->ctl_entry, &root_table_header.ctl_entry);
1585 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1590 * unregister_sysctl_table - unregister a sysctl table hierarchy
1591 * @header: the header returned from register_sysctl_table
1593 * Unregisters the sysctl table and all children. proc entries may not
1594 * actually be removed until they are no longer used by anyone.
1596 void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header * header)
1603 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1604 start_unregistering(header);
1605 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1609 #else /* !CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1610 struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table * table)
1615 void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header * table)
1619 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1625 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
1627 static int _proc_do_string(void* data, int maxlen, int write,
1628 struct file *filp, void __user *buffer,
1629 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1635 if (!data || !maxlen || !*lenp) {
1643 while (len < *lenp) {
1644 if (get_user(c, p++))
1646 if (c == 0 || c == '\n')
1652 if(copy_from_user(data, buffer, len))
1654 ((char *) data)[len] = 0;
1672 if(copy_to_user(buffer, data, len))
1675 if(put_user('\n', ((char __user *) buffer) + len))
1686 * proc_dostring - read a string sysctl
1687 * @table: the sysctl table
1688 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1689 * @filp: the file structure
1690 * @buffer: the user buffer
1691 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1692 * @ppos: file position
1694 * Reads/writes a string from/to the user buffer. If the kernel
1695 * buffer provided is not large enough to hold the string, the
1696 * string is truncated. The copied string is %NULL-terminated.
1697 * If the string is being read by the user process, it is copied
1698 * and a newline '\n' is added. It is truncated if the buffer is
1701 * Returns 0 on success.
1703 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
1704 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1706 return _proc_do_string(table->data, table->maxlen, write, filp,
1707 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1711 static int do_proc_dointvec_conv(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
1713 int write, void *data)
1716 *valp = *negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp;
1721 *lvalp = (unsigned long)-val;
1724 *lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
1730 static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table,
1731 int write, struct file *filp, void __user *buffer,
1732 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
1733 int (*conv)(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
1734 int write, void *data),
1737 #define TMPBUFLEN 21
1738 int *i, vleft, first=1, neg, val;
1742 char buf[TMPBUFLEN], *p;
1743 char __user *s = buffer;
1745 if (!tbl_data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp ||
1746 (*ppos && !write)) {
1751 i = (int *) tbl_data;
1752 vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(*i);
1756 conv = do_proc_dointvec_conv;
1758 for (; left && vleft--; i++, first=0) {
1773 if (len > sizeof(buf) - 1)
1774 len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
1775 if (copy_from_user(buf, s, len))
1779 if (*p == '-' && left > 1) {
1783 if (*p < '0' || *p > '9')
1786 lval = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0);
1789 if ((len < left) && *p && !isspace(*p))
1796 if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 1, data))
1803 if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 0, data))
1806 sprintf(p, "%s%lu", neg ? "-" : "", lval);
1810 if(copy_to_user(s, buf, len))
1817 if (!write && !first && left) {
1818 if(put_user('\n', s))
1825 if (get_user(c, s++))
1840 static int do_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
1841 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
1842 int (*conv)(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
1843 int write, void *data),
1846 return __do_proc_dointvec(table->data, table, write, filp,
1847 buffer, lenp, ppos, conv, data);
1851 * proc_dointvec - read a vector of integers
1852 * @table: the sysctl table
1853 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1854 * @filp: the file structure
1855 * @buffer: the user buffer
1856 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1857 * @ppos: file position
1859 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
1860 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
1862 * Returns 0 on success.
1864 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
1865 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1867 return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,filp,buffer,lenp,ppos,
1875 static int do_proc_dointvec_bset_conv(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
1877 int write, void *data)
1879 int op = *(int *)data;
1881 int val = *negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp;
1883 case OP_SET: *valp = val; break;
1884 case OP_AND: *valp &= val; break;
1885 case OP_OR: *valp |= val; break;
1891 *lvalp = (unsigned long)-val;
1894 *lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
1900 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPABILITIES
1902 * init may raise the set.
1905 int proc_dointvec_bset(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
1906 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1910 if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE)) {
1914 op = is_global_init(current) ? OP_SET : OP_AND;
1915 return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,filp,buffer,lenp,ppos,
1916 do_proc_dointvec_bset_conv,&op);
1918 #endif /* def CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPABILITIES */
1921 * Taint values can only be increased
1923 static int proc_dointvec_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
1924 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1928 if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1932 return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,filp,buffer,lenp,ppos,
1933 do_proc_dointvec_bset_conv,&op);
1936 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param {
1941 static int do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
1943 int write, void *data)
1945 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param *param = data;
1947 int val = *negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp;
1948 if ((param->min && *param->min > val) ||
1949 (param->max && *param->max < val))
1956 *lvalp = (unsigned long)-val;
1959 *lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
1966 * proc_dointvec_minmax - read a vector of integers with min/max values
1967 * @table: the sysctl table
1968 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1969 * @filp: the file structure
1970 * @buffer: the user buffer
1971 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1972 * @ppos: file position
1974 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
1975 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
1977 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
1978 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
1980 * Returns 0 on success.
1982 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
1983 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1985 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param param = {
1986 .min = (int *) table->extra1,
1987 .max = (int *) table->extra2,
1989 return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos,
1990 do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv, ¶m);
1993 static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1995 void __user *buffer,
1996 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
1997 unsigned long convmul,
1998 unsigned long convdiv)
2000 #define TMPBUFLEN 21
2001 unsigned long *i, *min, *max, val;
2002 int vleft, first=1, neg;
2004 char buf[TMPBUFLEN], *p;
2005 char __user *s = buffer;
2007 if (!data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp ||
2008 (*ppos && !write)) {
2013 i = (unsigned long *) data;
2014 min = (unsigned long *) table->extra1;
2015 max = (unsigned long *) table->extra2;
2016 vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(unsigned long);
2019 for (; left && vleft--; i++, min++, max++, first=0) {
2034 if (len > TMPBUFLEN-1)
2036 if (copy_from_user(buf, s, len))
2040 if (*p == '-' && left > 1) {
2044 if (*p < '0' || *p > '9')
2046 val = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0) * convmul / convdiv ;
2048 if ((len < left) && *p && !isspace(*p))
2057 if ((min && val < *min) || (max && val > *max))
2064 sprintf(p, "%lu", convdiv * (*i) / convmul);
2068 if(copy_to_user(s, buf, len))
2075 if (!write && !first && left) {
2076 if(put_user('\n', s))
2083 if (get_user(c, s++))
2098 static int do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2100 void __user *buffer,
2101 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2102 unsigned long convmul,
2103 unsigned long convdiv)
2105 return __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table->data, table, write,
2106 filp, buffer, lenp, ppos, convmul, convdiv);
2110 * proc_doulongvec_minmax - read a vector of long integers with min/max values
2111 * @table: the sysctl table
2112 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2113 * @filp: the file structure
2114 * @buffer: the user buffer
2115 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2116 * @ppos: file position
2118 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2119 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2121 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2122 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2124 * Returns 0 on success.
2126 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2127 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2129 return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos, 1l, 1l);
2133 * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax - read a vector of millisecond values with min/max values
2134 * @table: the sysctl table
2135 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2136 * @filp: the file structure
2137 * @buffer: the user buffer
2138 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2139 * @ppos: file position
2141 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2142 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. The values
2143 * are treated as milliseconds, and converted to jiffies when they are stored.
2145 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2146 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2148 * Returns 0 on success.
2150 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2152 void __user *buffer,
2153 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2155 return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, filp, buffer,
2156 lenp, ppos, HZ, 1000l);
2160 static int do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2162 int write, void *data)
2165 if (*lvalp > LONG_MAX / HZ)
2167 *valp = *negp ? -(*lvalp*HZ) : (*lvalp*HZ);
2173 lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2176 lval = (unsigned long)val;
2183 static int do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2185 int write, void *data)
2188 if (USER_HZ < HZ && *lvalp > (LONG_MAX / HZ) * USER_HZ)
2190 *valp = clock_t_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
2196 lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2199 lval = (unsigned long)val;
2201 *lvalp = jiffies_to_clock_t(lval);
2206 static int do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2208 int write, void *data)
2211 *valp = msecs_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
2217 lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2220 lval = (unsigned long)val;
2222 *lvalp = jiffies_to_msecs(lval);
2228 * proc_dointvec_jiffies - read a vector of integers as seconds
2229 * @table: the sysctl table
2230 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2231 * @filp: the file structure
2232 * @buffer: the user buffer
2233 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2234 * @ppos: file position
2236 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2237 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2238 * The values read are assumed to be in seconds, and are converted into
2241 * Returns 0 on success.
2243 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2244 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2246 return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,filp,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2247 do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv,NULL);
2251 * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1/USER_HZ seconds
2252 * @table: the sysctl table
2253 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2254 * @filp: the file structure
2255 * @buffer: the user buffer
2256 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2257 * @ppos: pointer to the file position
2259 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2260 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2261 * The values read are assumed to be in 1/USER_HZ seconds, and
2262 * are converted into jiffies.
2264 * Returns 0 on success.
2266 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2267 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2269 return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,filp,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2270 do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv,NULL);
2274 * proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1 milliseconds
2275 * @table: the sysctl table
2276 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2277 * @filp: the file structure
2278 * @buffer: the user buffer
2279 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2280 * @ppos: file position
2281 * @ppos: the current position in the file
2283 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2284 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2285 * The values read are assumed to be in 1/1000 seconds, and
2286 * are converted into jiffies.
2288 * Returns 0 on success.
2290 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2291 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2293 return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos,
2294 do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv, NULL);
2297 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2298 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2300 struct pid *new_pid;
2304 tmp = pid_nr_ns(cad_pid, current->nsproxy->pid_ns);
2306 r = __do_proc_dointvec(&tmp, table, write, filp, buffer,
2307 lenp, ppos, NULL, NULL);
2311 new_pid = find_get_pid(tmp);
2315 put_pid(xchg(&cad_pid, new_pid));
2319 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2321 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2322 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2327 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2328 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2333 int proc_dointvec_bset(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2334 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2339 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2340 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2345 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2346 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2351 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2352 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2357 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2358 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2363 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2364 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2369 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2371 void __user *buffer,
2372 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2378 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2381 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL
2383 * General sysctl support routines
2386 /* The generic sysctl data routine (used if no strategy routine supplied) */
2387 int sysctl_data(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2388 void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2389 void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2393 /* Get out of I don't have a variable */
2394 if (!table->data || !table->maxlen)
2397 if (oldval && oldlenp) {
2398 if (get_user(len, oldlenp))
2401 if (len > table->maxlen)
2402 len = table->maxlen;
2403 if (copy_to_user(oldval, table->data, len))
2405 if (put_user(len, oldlenp))
2410 if (newval && newlen) {
2411 if (newlen > table->maxlen)
2412 newlen = table->maxlen;
2414 if (copy_from_user(table->data, newval, newlen))
2420 /* The generic string strategy routine: */
2421 int sysctl_string(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2422 void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2423 void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2425 if (!table->data || !table->maxlen)
2428 if (oldval && oldlenp) {
2430 if (get_user(bufsize, oldlenp))
2433 size_t len = strlen(table->data), copied;
2435 /* This shouldn't trigger for a well-formed sysctl */
2436 if (len > table->maxlen)
2437 len = table->maxlen;
2439 /* Copy up to a max of bufsize-1 bytes of the string */
2440 copied = (len >= bufsize) ? bufsize - 1 : len;
2442 if (copy_to_user(oldval, table->data, copied) ||
2443 put_user(0, (char __user *)(oldval + copied)))
2445 if (put_user(len, oldlenp))
2449 if (newval && newlen) {
2450 size_t len = newlen;
2451 if (len > table->maxlen)
2452 len = table->maxlen;
2453 if(copy_from_user(table->data, newval, len))
2455 if (len == table->maxlen)
2457 ((char *) table->data)[len] = 0;
2463 * This function makes sure that all of the integers in the vector
2464 * are between the minimum and maximum values given in the arrays
2465 * table->extra1 and table->extra2, respectively.
2467 int sysctl_intvec(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2468 void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2469 void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2472 if (newval && newlen) {
2473 int __user *vec = (int __user *) newval;
2474 int *min = (int *) table->extra1;
2475 int *max = (int *) table->extra2;
2479 if (newlen % sizeof(int) != 0)
2482 if (!table->extra1 && !table->extra2)
2485 if (newlen > table->maxlen)
2486 newlen = table->maxlen;
2487 length = newlen / sizeof(int);
2489 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
2491 if (get_user(value, vec + i))
2493 if (min && value < min[i])
2495 if (max && value > max[i])
2502 /* Strategy function to convert jiffies to seconds */
2503 int sysctl_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2504 void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2505 void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2507 if (oldval && oldlenp) {
2510 if (get_user(olen, oldlenp))
2515 if (olen < sizeof(int))
2518 val = *(int *)(table->data) / HZ;
2519 if (put_user(val, (int __user *)oldval))
2521 if (put_user(sizeof(int), oldlenp))
2525 if (newval && newlen) {
2527 if (newlen != sizeof(int))
2529 if (get_user(new, (int __user *)newval))
2531 *(int *)(table->data) = new*HZ;
2536 /* Strategy function to convert jiffies to seconds */
2537 int sysctl_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2538 void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2539 void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2541 if (oldval && oldlenp) {
2544 if (get_user(olen, oldlenp))
2549 if (olen < sizeof(int))
2552 val = jiffies_to_msecs(*(int *)(table->data));
2553 if (put_user(val, (int __user *)oldval))
2555 if (put_user(sizeof(int), oldlenp))
2559 if (newval && newlen) {
2561 if (newlen != sizeof(int))
2563 if (get_user(new, (int __user *)newval))
2565 *(int *)(table->data) = msecs_to_jiffies(new);
2572 #else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL */
2575 asmlinkage long sys_sysctl(struct __sysctl_args __user *args)
2577 struct __sysctl_args tmp;
2580 if (copy_from_user(&tmp, args, sizeof(tmp)))
2583 error = deprecated_sysctl_warning(&tmp);
2585 /* If no error reading the parameters then just -ENOSYS ... */
2592 int sysctl_data(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2593 void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2594 void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2599 int sysctl_string(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2600 void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2601 void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2606 int sysctl_intvec(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2607 void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2608 void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2613 int sysctl_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2614 void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2615 void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2620 int sysctl_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2621 void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2622 void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2627 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL */
2629 static int deprecated_sysctl_warning(struct __sysctl_args *args)
2631 static int msg_count;
2632 int name[CTL_MAXNAME];
2635 /* Check args->nlen. */
2636 if (args->nlen < 0 || args->nlen > CTL_MAXNAME)
2639 /* Read in the sysctl name for better debug message logging */
2640 for (i = 0; i < args->nlen; i++)
2641 if (get_user(name[i], args->name + i))
2644 /* Ignore accesses to kernel.version */
2645 if ((args->nlen == 2) && (name[0] == CTL_KERN) && (name[1] == KERN_VERSION))
2648 if (msg_count < 5) {
2651 "warning: process `%s' used the deprecated sysctl "
2652 "system call with ", current->comm);
2653 for (i = 0; i < args->nlen; i++)
2654 printk("%d.", name[i]);
2661 * No sense putting this after each symbol definition, twice,
2662 * exception granted :-)
2664 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec);
2665 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_jiffies);
2666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_minmax);
2667 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies);
2668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies);
2669 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dostring);
2670 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_minmax);
2671 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax);
2672 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysctl_table);
2673 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_intvec);
2674 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_jiffies);
2675 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_ms_jiffies);
2676 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_string);
2677 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_data);
2678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_sysctl_table);