Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
[linux-2.6-block.git] / kernel / power / main.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * kernel/power/main.c - PM subsystem core functionality.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
6  * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
7  */
8
9 #include <linux/acpi.h>
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <linux/kobject.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/pm-trace.h>
14 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
15 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 #include <linux/suspend.h>
18 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
20
21 #include "power.h"
22
23 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
24 /*
25  * The following functions are used by the suspend/hibernate code to temporarily
26  * change gfp_allowed_mask in order to avoid using I/O during memory allocations
27  * while devices are suspended.  To avoid races with the suspend/hibernate code,
28  * they should always be called with system_transition_mutex held
29  * (gfp_allowed_mask also should only be modified with system_transition_mutex
30  * held, unless the suspend/hibernate code is guaranteed not to run in parallel
31  * with that modification).
32  */
33 static gfp_t saved_gfp_mask;
34
35 void pm_restore_gfp_mask(void)
36 {
37         WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&system_transition_mutex));
38         if (saved_gfp_mask) {
39                 gfp_allowed_mask = saved_gfp_mask;
40                 saved_gfp_mask = 0;
41         }
42 }
43
44 void pm_restrict_gfp_mask(void)
45 {
46         WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&system_transition_mutex));
47         WARN_ON(saved_gfp_mask);
48         saved_gfp_mask = gfp_allowed_mask;
49         gfp_allowed_mask &= ~(__GFP_IO | __GFP_FS);
50 }
51
52 unsigned int lock_system_sleep(void)
53 {
54         unsigned int flags = current->flags;
55         current->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE;
56         mutex_lock(&system_transition_mutex);
57         return flags;
58 }
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_system_sleep);
60
61 void unlock_system_sleep(unsigned int flags)
62 {
63         if (!(flags & PF_NOFREEZE))
64                 current->flags &= ~PF_NOFREEZE;
65         mutex_unlock(&system_transition_mutex);
66 }
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unlock_system_sleep);
68
69 void ksys_sync_helper(void)
70 {
71         ktime_t start;
72         long elapsed_msecs;
73
74         start = ktime_get();
75         ksys_sync();
76         elapsed_msecs = ktime_to_ms(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start));
77         pr_info("Filesystems sync: %ld.%03ld seconds\n",
78                 elapsed_msecs / MSEC_PER_SEC, elapsed_msecs % MSEC_PER_SEC);
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ksys_sync_helper);
81
82 /* Routines for PM-transition notifications */
83
84 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(pm_chain_head);
85
86 int register_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
87 {
88         return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&pm_chain_head, nb);
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pm_notifier);
91
92 int unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
93 {
94         return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&pm_chain_head, nb);
95 }
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pm_notifier);
97
98 int pm_notifier_call_chain_robust(unsigned long val_up, unsigned long val_down)
99 {
100         int ret;
101
102         ret = blocking_notifier_call_chain_robust(&pm_chain_head, val_up, val_down, NULL);
103
104         return notifier_to_errno(ret);
105 }
106
107 int pm_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val)
108 {
109         return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&pm_chain_head, val, NULL);
110 }
111
112 /* If set, devices may be suspended and resumed asynchronously. */
113 int pm_async_enabled = 1;
114
115 static ssize_t pm_async_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
116                              char *buf)
117 {
118         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", pm_async_enabled);
119 }
120
121 static ssize_t pm_async_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
122                               const char *buf, size_t n)
123 {
124         unsigned long val;
125
126         if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
127                 return -EINVAL;
128
129         if (val > 1)
130                 return -EINVAL;
131
132         pm_async_enabled = val;
133         return n;
134 }
135
136 power_attr(pm_async);
137
138 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
139 static ssize_t mem_sleep_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
140                               char *buf)
141 {
142         ssize_t count = 0;
143         suspend_state_t i;
144
145         for (i = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++) {
146                 if (i >= PM_SUSPEND_MEM && cxl_mem_active())
147                         continue;
148                 if (mem_sleep_states[i]) {
149                         const char *label = mem_sleep_states[i];
150
151                         if (mem_sleep_current == i)
152                                 count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "[%s] ", label);
153                         else
154                                 count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "%s ", label);
155                 }
156         }
157
158         /* Convert the last space to a newline if needed. */
159         if (count > 0)
160                 buf[count - 1] = '\n';
161
162         return count;
163 }
164
165 static suspend_state_t decode_suspend_state(const char *buf, size_t n)
166 {
167         suspend_state_t state;
168         char *p;
169         int len;
170
171         p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
172         len = p ? p - buf : n;
173
174         for (state = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; state++) {
175                 const char *label = mem_sleep_states[state];
176
177                 if (label && len == strlen(label) && !strncmp(buf, label, len))
178                         return state;
179         }
180
181         return PM_SUSPEND_ON;
182 }
183
184 static ssize_t mem_sleep_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
185                                const char *buf, size_t n)
186 {
187         suspend_state_t state;
188         int error;
189
190         error = pm_autosleep_lock();
191         if (error)
192                 return error;
193
194         if (pm_autosleep_state() > PM_SUSPEND_ON) {
195                 error = -EBUSY;
196                 goto out;
197         }
198
199         state = decode_suspend_state(buf, n);
200         if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX && state > PM_SUSPEND_ON)
201                 mem_sleep_current = state;
202         else
203                 error = -EINVAL;
204
205  out:
206         pm_autosleep_unlock();
207         return error ? error : n;
208 }
209
210 power_attr(mem_sleep);
211
212 /*
213  * sync_on_suspend: invoke ksys_sync_helper() before suspend.
214  *
215  * show() returns whether ksys_sync_helper() is invoked before suspend.
216  * store() accepts 0 or 1.  0 disables ksys_sync_helper() and 1 enables it.
217  */
218 bool sync_on_suspend_enabled = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUSPEND_SKIP_SYNC);
219
220 static ssize_t sync_on_suspend_show(struct kobject *kobj,
221                                    struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
222 {
223         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", sync_on_suspend_enabled);
224 }
225
226 static ssize_t sync_on_suspend_store(struct kobject *kobj,
227                                     struct kobj_attribute *attr,
228                                     const char *buf, size_t n)
229 {
230         unsigned long val;
231
232         if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
233                 return -EINVAL;
234
235         if (val > 1)
236                 return -EINVAL;
237
238         sync_on_suspend_enabled = !!val;
239         return n;
240 }
241
242 power_attr(sync_on_suspend);
243 #endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
244
245 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG
246 int pm_test_level = TEST_NONE;
247
248 static const char * const pm_tests[__TEST_AFTER_LAST] = {
249         [TEST_NONE] = "none",
250         [TEST_CORE] = "core",
251         [TEST_CPUS] = "processors",
252         [TEST_PLATFORM] = "platform",
253         [TEST_DEVICES] = "devices",
254         [TEST_FREEZER] = "freezer",
255 };
256
257 static ssize_t pm_test_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
258                                 char *buf)
259 {
260         ssize_t count = 0;
261         int level;
262
263         for (level = TEST_FIRST; level <= TEST_MAX; level++)
264                 if (pm_tests[level]) {
265                         if (level == pm_test_level)
266                                 count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "[%s] ", pm_tests[level]);
267                         else
268                                 count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "%s ", pm_tests[level]);
269                 }
270
271         /* Convert the last space to a newline if needed. */
272         if (count > 0)
273                 buf[count - 1] = '\n';
274
275         return count;
276 }
277
278 static ssize_t pm_test_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
279                                 const char *buf, size_t n)
280 {
281         unsigned int sleep_flags;
282         const char * const *s;
283         int error = -EINVAL;
284         int level;
285         char *p;
286         int len;
287
288         p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
289         len = p ? p - buf : n;
290
291         sleep_flags = lock_system_sleep();
292
293         level = TEST_FIRST;
294         for (s = &pm_tests[level]; level <= TEST_MAX; s++, level++)
295                 if (*s && len == strlen(*s) && !strncmp(buf, *s, len)) {
296                         pm_test_level = level;
297                         error = 0;
298                         break;
299                 }
300
301         unlock_system_sleep(sleep_flags);
302
303         return error ? error : n;
304 }
305
306 power_attr(pm_test);
307 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG */
308
309 #define SUSPEND_NR_STEPS        SUSPEND_RESUME
310 #define REC_FAILED_NUM          2
311
312 struct suspend_stats {
313         unsigned int step_failures[SUSPEND_NR_STEPS];
314         unsigned int success;
315         unsigned int fail;
316         int last_failed_dev;
317         char failed_devs[REC_FAILED_NUM][40];
318         int last_failed_errno;
319         int errno[REC_FAILED_NUM];
320         int last_failed_step;
321         u64 last_hw_sleep;
322         u64 total_hw_sleep;
323         u64 max_hw_sleep;
324         enum suspend_stat_step failed_steps[REC_FAILED_NUM];
325 };
326
327 static struct suspend_stats suspend_stats;
328 static DEFINE_MUTEX(suspend_stats_lock);
329
330 void dpm_save_failed_dev(const char *name)
331 {
332         mutex_lock(&suspend_stats_lock);
333
334         strscpy(suspend_stats.failed_devs[suspend_stats.last_failed_dev],
335                 name, sizeof(suspend_stats.failed_devs[0]));
336         suspend_stats.last_failed_dev++;
337         suspend_stats.last_failed_dev %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
338
339         mutex_unlock(&suspend_stats_lock);
340 }
341
342 void dpm_save_failed_step(enum suspend_stat_step step)
343 {
344         suspend_stats.step_failures[step-1]++;
345         suspend_stats.failed_steps[suspend_stats.last_failed_step] = step;
346         suspend_stats.last_failed_step++;
347         suspend_stats.last_failed_step %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
348 }
349
350 void dpm_save_errno(int err)
351 {
352         if (!err) {
353                 suspend_stats.success++;
354                 return;
355         }
356
357         suspend_stats.fail++;
358
359         suspend_stats.errno[suspend_stats.last_failed_errno] = err;
360         suspend_stats.last_failed_errno++;
361         suspend_stats.last_failed_errno %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
362 }
363
364 void pm_report_hw_sleep_time(u64 t)
365 {
366         suspend_stats.last_hw_sleep = t;
367         suspend_stats.total_hw_sleep += t;
368 }
369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_report_hw_sleep_time);
370
371 void pm_report_max_hw_sleep(u64 t)
372 {
373         suspend_stats.max_hw_sleep = t;
374 }
375 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_report_max_hw_sleep);
376
377 static const char * const suspend_step_names[] = {
378         [SUSPEND_WORKING] = "",
379         [SUSPEND_FREEZE] = "freeze",
380         [SUSPEND_PREPARE] = "prepare",
381         [SUSPEND_SUSPEND] = "suspend",
382         [SUSPEND_SUSPEND_LATE] = "suspend_late",
383         [SUSPEND_SUSPEND_NOIRQ] = "suspend_noirq",
384         [SUSPEND_RESUME_NOIRQ] = "resume_noirq",
385         [SUSPEND_RESUME_EARLY] = "resume_early",
386         [SUSPEND_RESUME] = "resume",
387 };
388
389 #define suspend_attr(_name, format_str)                         \
390 static ssize_t _name##_show(struct kobject *kobj,               \
391                 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)         \
392 {                                                               \
393         return sysfs_emit(buf, format_str, suspend_stats._name);\
394 }                                                               \
395 static struct kobj_attribute _name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
396
397 suspend_attr(success, "%u\n");
398 suspend_attr(fail, "%u\n");
399 suspend_attr(last_hw_sleep, "%llu\n");
400 suspend_attr(total_hw_sleep, "%llu\n");
401 suspend_attr(max_hw_sleep, "%llu\n");
402
403 #define suspend_step_attr(_name, step)          \
404 static ssize_t _name##_show(struct kobject *kobj,               \
405                 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)         \
406 {                                                               \
407         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n",                          \
408                        suspend_stats.step_failures[step-1]);    \
409 }                                                               \
410 static struct kobj_attribute _name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
411
412 suspend_step_attr(failed_freeze, SUSPEND_FREEZE);
413 suspend_step_attr(failed_prepare, SUSPEND_PREPARE);
414 suspend_step_attr(failed_suspend, SUSPEND_SUSPEND);
415 suspend_step_attr(failed_suspend_late, SUSPEND_SUSPEND_LATE);
416 suspend_step_attr(failed_suspend_noirq, SUSPEND_SUSPEND_NOIRQ);
417 suspend_step_attr(failed_resume, SUSPEND_RESUME);
418 suspend_step_attr(failed_resume_early, SUSPEND_RESUME_EARLY);
419 suspend_step_attr(failed_resume_noirq, SUSPEND_RESUME_NOIRQ);
420
421 static ssize_t last_failed_dev_show(struct kobject *kobj,
422                 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
423 {
424         int index;
425         char *last_failed_dev = NULL;
426
427         index = suspend_stats.last_failed_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
428         index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
429         last_failed_dev = suspend_stats.failed_devs[index];
430
431         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", last_failed_dev);
432 }
433 static struct kobj_attribute last_failed_dev = __ATTR_RO(last_failed_dev);
434
435 static ssize_t last_failed_errno_show(struct kobject *kobj,
436                 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
437 {
438         int index;
439         int last_failed_errno;
440
441         index = suspend_stats.last_failed_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
442         index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
443         last_failed_errno = suspend_stats.errno[index];
444
445         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", last_failed_errno);
446 }
447 static struct kobj_attribute last_failed_errno = __ATTR_RO(last_failed_errno);
448
449 static ssize_t last_failed_step_show(struct kobject *kobj,
450                 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
451 {
452         enum suspend_stat_step step;
453         int index;
454
455         index = suspend_stats.last_failed_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
456         index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
457         step = suspend_stats.failed_steps[index];
458
459         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", suspend_step_names[step]);
460 }
461 static struct kobj_attribute last_failed_step = __ATTR_RO(last_failed_step);
462
463 static struct attribute *suspend_attrs[] = {
464         &success.attr,
465         &fail.attr,
466         &failed_freeze.attr,
467         &failed_prepare.attr,
468         &failed_suspend.attr,
469         &failed_suspend_late.attr,
470         &failed_suspend_noirq.attr,
471         &failed_resume.attr,
472         &failed_resume_early.attr,
473         &failed_resume_noirq.attr,
474         &last_failed_dev.attr,
475         &last_failed_errno.attr,
476         &last_failed_step.attr,
477         &last_hw_sleep.attr,
478         &total_hw_sleep.attr,
479         &max_hw_sleep.attr,
480         NULL,
481 };
482
483 static umode_t suspend_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int idx)
484 {
485         if (attr != &last_hw_sleep.attr &&
486             attr != &total_hw_sleep.attr &&
487             attr != &max_hw_sleep.attr)
488                 return 0444;
489
490 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
491         if (acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_LOW_POWER_S0)
492                 return 0444;
493 #endif
494         return 0;
495 }
496
497 static const struct attribute_group suspend_attr_group = {
498         .name = "suspend_stats",
499         .attrs = suspend_attrs,
500         .is_visible = suspend_attr_is_visible,
501 };
502
503 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
504 static int suspend_stats_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
505 {
506         int i, index, last_dev, last_errno, last_step;
507         enum suspend_stat_step step;
508
509         last_dev = suspend_stats.last_failed_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
510         last_dev %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
511         last_errno = suspend_stats.last_failed_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
512         last_errno %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
513         last_step = suspend_stats.last_failed_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
514         last_step %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
515
516         seq_printf(s, "success: %u\nfail: %u\n",
517                    suspend_stats.success, suspend_stats.fail);
518
519         for (step = SUSPEND_FREEZE; step <= SUSPEND_NR_STEPS; step++)
520                 seq_printf(s, "failed_%s: %u\n", suspend_step_names[step],
521                            suspend_stats.step_failures[step-1]);
522
523         seq_printf(s,   "failures:\n  last_failed_dev:\t%-s\n",
524                    suspend_stats.failed_devs[last_dev]);
525         for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
526                 index = last_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
527                 index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
528                 seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-s\n", suspend_stats.failed_devs[index]);
529         }
530         seq_printf(s,   "  last_failed_errno:\t%-d\n",
531                         suspend_stats.errno[last_errno]);
532         for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
533                 index = last_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
534                 index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
535                 seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-d\n", suspend_stats.errno[index]);
536         }
537         seq_printf(s,   "  last_failed_step:\t%-s\n",
538                    suspend_step_names[suspend_stats.failed_steps[last_step]]);
539         for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
540                 index = last_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
541                 index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
542                 seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-s\n",
543                            suspend_step_names[suspend_stats.failed_steps[index]]);
544         }
545
546         return 0;
547 }
548 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(suspend_stats);
549
550 static int __init pm_debugfs_init(void)
551 {
552         debugfs_create_file("suspend_stats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
553                         NULL, NULL, &suspend_stats_fops);
554         return 0;
555 }
556
557 late_initcall(pm_debugfs_init);
558 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
559
560 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
561
562 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG
563 /*
564  * pm_print_times: print time taken by devices to suspend and resume.
565  *
566  * show() returns whether printing of suspend and resume times is enabled.
567  * store() accepts 0 or 1.  0 disables printing and 1 enables it.
568  */
569 bool pm_print_times_enabled;
570
571 static ssize_t pm_print_times_show(struct kobject *kobj,
572                                    struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
573 {
574         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", pm_print_times_enabled);
575 }
576
577 static ssize_t pm_print_times_store(struct kobject *kobj,
578                                     struct kobj_attribute *attr,
579                                     const char *buf, size_t n)
580 {
581         unsigned long val;
582
583         if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
584                 return -EINVAL;
585
586         if (val > 1)
587                 return -EINVAL;
588
589         pm_print_times_enabled = !!val;
590         return n;
591 }
592
593 power_attr(pm_print_times);
594
595 static inline void pm_print_times_init(void)
596 {
597         pm_print_times_enabled = !!initcall_debug;
598 }
599
600 static ssize_t pm_wakeup_irq_show(struct kobject *kobj,
601                                         struct kobj_attribute *attr,
602                                         char *buf)
603 {
604         if (!pm_wakeup_irq())
605                 return -ENODATA;
606
607         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pm_wakeup_irq());
608 }
609
610 power_attr_ro(pm_wakeup_irq);
611
612 bool pm_debug_messages_on __read_mostly;
613
614 bool pm_debug_messages_should_print(void)
615 {
616         return pm_debug_messages_on && pm_suspend_target_state != PM_SUSPEND_ON;
617 }
618 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_debug_messages_should_print);
619
620 static ssize_t pm_debug_messages_show(struct kobject *kobj,
621                                       struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
622 {
623         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", pm_debug_messages_on);
624 }
625
626 static ssize_t pm_debug_messages_store(struct kobject *kobj,
627                                        struct kobj_attribute *attr,
628                                        const char *buf, size_t n)
629 {
630         unsigned long val;
631
632         if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
633                 return -EINVAL;
634
635         if (val > 1)
636                 return -EINVAL;
637
638         pm_debug_messages_on = !!val;
639         return n;
640 }
641
642 power_attr(pm_debug_messages);
643
644 static int __init pm_debug_messages_setup(char *str)
645 {
646         pm_debug_messages_on = true;
647         return 1;
648 }
649 __setup("pm_debug_messages", pm_debug_messages_setup);
650
651 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG */
652 static inline void pm_print_times_init(void) {}
653 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG */
654
655 struct kobject *power_kobj;
656
657 /*
658  * state - control system sleep states.
659  *
660  * show() returns available sleep state labels, which may be "mem", "standby",
661  * "freeze" and "disk" (hibernation).
662  * See Documentation/admin-guide/pm/sleep-states.rst for a description of
663  * what they mean.
664  *
665  * store() accepts one of those strings, translates it into the proper
666  * enumerated value, and initiates a suspend transition.
667  */
668 static ssize_t state_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
669                           char *buf)
670 {
671         ssize_t count = 0;
672 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
673         suspend_state_t i;
674
675         for (i = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++)
676                 if (pm_states[i])
677                         count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "%s ", pm_states[i]);
678
679 #endif
680         if (hibernation_available())
681                 count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "disk ");
682
683         /* Convert the last space to a newline if needed. */
684         if (count > 0)
685                 buf[count - 1] = '\n';
686
687         return count;
688 }
689
690 static suspend_state_t decode_state(const char *buf, size_t n)
691 {
692 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
693         suspend_state_t state;
694 #endif
695         char *p;
696         int len;
697
698         p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
699         len = p ? p - buf : n;
700
701         /* Check hibernation first. */
702         if (len == 4 && str_has_prefix(buf, "disk"))
703                 return PM_SUSPEND_MAX;
704
705 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
706         for (state = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; state++) {
707                 const char *label = pm_states[state];
708
709                 if (label && len == strlen(label) && !strncmp(buf, label, len))
710                         return state;
711         }
712 #endif
713
714         return PM_SUSPEND_ON;
715 }
716
717 static ssize_t state_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
718                            const char *buf, size_t n)
719 {
720         suspend_state_t state;
721         int error;
722
723         error = pm_autosleep_lock();
724         if (error)
725                 return error;
726
727         if (pm_autosleep_state() > PM_SUSPEND_ON) {
728                 error = -EBUSY;
729                 goto out;
730         }
731
732         state = decode_state(buf, n);
733         if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX) {
734                 if (state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM)
735                         state = mem_sleep_current;
736
737                 error = pm_suspend(state);
738         } else if (state == PM_SUSPEND_MAX) {
739                 error = hibernate();
740         } else {
741                 error = -EINVAL;
742         }
743
744  out:
745         pm_autosleep_unlock();
746         return error ? error : n;
747 }
748
749 power_attr(state);
750
751 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
752 /*
753  * The 'wakeup_count' attribute, along with the functions defined in
754  * drivers/base/power/wakeup.c, provides a means by which wakeup events can be
755  * handled in a non-racy way.
756  *
757  * If a wakeup event occurs when the system is in a sleep state, it simply is
758  * woken up.  In turn, if an event that would wake the system up from a sleep
759  * state occurs when it is undergoing a transition to that sleep state, the
760  * transition should be aborted.  Moreover, if such an event occurs when the
761  * system is in the working state, an attempt to start a transition to the
762  * given sleep state should fail during certain period after the detection of
763  * the event.  Using the 'state' attribute alone is not sufficient to satisfy
764  * these requirements, because a wakeup event may occur exactly when 'state'
765  * is being written to and may be delivered to user space right before it is
766  * frozen, so the event will remain only partially processed until the system is
767  * woken up by another event.  In particular, it won't cause the transition to
768  * a sleep state to be aborted.
769  *
770  * This difficulty may be overcome if user space uses 'wakeup_count' before
771  * writing to 'state'.  It first should read from 'wakeup_count' and store
772  * the read value.  Then, after carrying out its own preparations for the system
773  * transition to a sleep state, it should write the stored value to
774  * 'wakeup_count'.  If that fails, at least one wakeup event has occurred since
775  * 'wakeup_count' was read and 'state' should not be written to.  Otherwise, it
776  * is allowed to write to 'state', but the transition will be aborted if there
777  * are any wakeup events detected after 'wakeup_count' was written to.
778  */
779
780 static ssize_t wakeup_count_show(struct kobject *kobj,
781                                 struct kobj_attribute *attr,
782                                 char *buf)
783 {
784         unsigned int val;
785
786         return pm_get_wakeup_count(&val, true) ?
787                 sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", val) : -EINTR;
788 }
789
790 static ssize_t wakeup_count_store(struct kobject *kobj,
791                                 struct kobj_attribute *attr,
792                                 const char *buf, size_t n)
793 {
794         unsigned int val;
795         int error;
796
797         error = pm_autosleep_lock();
798         if (error)
799                 return error;
800
801         if (pm_autosleep_state() > PM_SUSPEND_ON) {
802                 error = -EBUSY;
803                 goto out;
804         }
805
806         error = -EINVAL;
807         if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &val) == 1) {
808                 if (pm_save_wakeup_count(val))
809                         error = n;
810                 else
811                         pm_print_active_wakeup_sources();
812         }
813
814  out:
815         pm_autosleep_unlock();
816         return error;
817 }
818
819 power_attr(wakeup_count);
820
821 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP
822 static ssize_t autosleep_show(struct kobject *kobj,
823                               struct kobj_attribute *attr,
824                               char *buf)
825 {
826         suspend_state_t state = pm_autosleep_state();
827
828         if (state == PM_SUSPEND_ON)
829                 return sysfs_emit(buf, "off\n");
830
831 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
832         if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX)
833                 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pm_states[state] ?
834                                         pm_states[state] : "error");
835 #endif
836 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
837         return sysfs_emit(buf, "disk\n");
838 #else
839         return sysfs_emit(buf, "error\n");
840 #endif
841 }
842
843 static ssize_t autosleep_store(struct kobject *kobj,
844                                struct kobj_attribute *attr,
845                                const char *buf, size_t n)
846 {
847         suspend_state_t state = decode_state(buf, n);
848         int error;
849
850         if (state == PM_SUSPEND_ON
851             && strcmp(buf, "off") && strcmp(buf, "off\n"))
852                 return -EINVAL;
853
854         if (state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM)
855                 state = mem_sleep_current;
856
857         error = pm_autosleep_set_state(state);
858         return error ? error : n;
859 }
860
861 power_attr(autosleep);
862 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP */
863
864 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS
865 static ssize_t wake_lock_show(struct kobject *kobj,
866                               struct kobj_attribute *attr,
867                               char *buf)
868 {
869         return pm_show_wakelocks(buf, true);
870 }
871
872 static ssize_t wake_lock_store(struct kobject *kobj,
873                                struct kobj_attribute *attr,
874                                const char *buf, size_t n)
875 {
876         int error = pm_wake_lock(buf);
877         return error ? error : n;
878 }
879
880 power_attr(wake_lock);
881
882 static ssize_t wake_unlock_show(struct kobject *kobj,
883                                 struct kobj_attribute *attr,
884                                 char *buf)
885 {
886         return pm_show_wakelocks(buf, false);
887 }
888
889 static ssize_t wake_unlock_store(struct kobject *kobj,
890                                  struct kobj_attribute *attr,
891                                  const char *buf, size_t n)
892 {
893         int error = pm_wake_unlock(buf);
894         return error ? error : n;
895 }
896
897 power_attr(wake_unlock);
898
899 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS */
900 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
901
902 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
903 int pm_trace_enabled;
904
905 static ssize_t pm_trace_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
906                              char *buf)
907 {
908         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", pm_trace_enabled);
909 }
910
911 static ssize_t
912 pm_trace_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
913                const char *buf, size_t n)
914 {
915         int val;
916
917         if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &val) == 1) {
918                 pm_trace_enabled = !!val;
919                 if (pm_trace_enabled) {
920                         pr_warn("PM: Enabling pm_trace changes system date and time during resume.\n"
921                                 "PM: Correct system time has to be restored manually after resume.\n");
922                 }
923                 return n;
924         }
925         return -EINVAL;
926 }
927
928 power_attr(pm_trace);
929
930 static ssize_t pm_trace_dev_match_show(struct kobject *kobj,
931                                        struct kobj_attribute *attr,
932                                        char *buf)
933 {
934         return show_trace_dev_match(buf, PAGE_SIZE);
935 }
936
937 power_attr_ro(pm_trace_dev_match);
938
939 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_TRACE */
940
941 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
942 static ssize_t pm_freeze_timeout_show(struct kobject *kobj,
943                                       struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
944 {
945         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", freeze_timeout_msecs);
946 }
947
948 static ssize_t pm_freeze_timeout_store(struct kobject *kobj,
949                                        struct kobj_attribute *attr,
950                                        const char *buf, size_t n)
951 {
952         unsigned long val;
953
954         if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
955                 return -EINVAL;
956
957         freeze_timeout_msecs = val;
958         return n;
959 }
960
961 power_attr(pm_freeze_timeout);
962
963 #endif  /* CONFIG_FREEZER*/
964
965 static struct attribute * g[] = {
966         &state_attr.attr,
967 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
968         &pm_trace_attr.attr,
969         &pm_trace_dev_match_attr.attr,
970 #endif
971 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
972         &pm_async_attr.attr,
973         &wakeup_count_attr.attr,
974 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
975         &mem_sleep_attr.attr,
976         &sync_on_suspend_attr.attr,
977 #endif
978 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP
979         &autosleep_attr.attr,
980 #endif
981 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS
982         &wake_lock_attr.attr,
983         &wake_unlock_attr.attr,
984 #endif
985 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG
986         &pm_test_attr.attr,
987         &pm_print_times_attr.attr,
988         &pm_wakeup_irq_attr.attr,
989         &pm_debug_messages_attr.attr,
990 #endif
991 #endif
992 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
993         &pm_freeze_timeout_attr.attr,
994 #endif
995         NULL,
996 };
997
998 static const struct attribute_group attr_group = {
999         .attrs = g,
1000 };
1001
1002 static const struct attribute_group *attr_groups[] = {
1003         &attr_group,
1004 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1005         &suspend_attr_group,
1006 #endif
1007         NULL,
1008 };
1009
1010 struct workqueue_struct *pm_wq;
1011 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_wq);
1012
1013 static int __init pm_start_workqueue(void)
1014 {
1015         pm_wq = alloc_workqueue("pm", WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
1016
1017         return pm_wq ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1018 }
1019
1020 static int __init pm_init(void)
1021 {
1022         int error = pm_start_workqueue();
1023         if (error)
1024                 return error;
1025         hibernate_image_size_init();
1026         hibernate_reserved_size_init();
1027         pm_states_init();
1028         power_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("power", NULL);
1029         if (!power_kobj)
1030                 return -ENOMEM;
1031         error = sysfs_create_groups(power_kobj, attr_groups);
1032         if (error)
1033                 return error;
1034         pm_print_times_init();
1035         return pm_autosleep_init();
1036 }
1037
1038 core_initcall(pm_init);