9f5eaa01cc77bd41394e0562f16a2c8b42c5bca9
[linux-2.6-block.git] / fs / hfs / super.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/hfs/super.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997  Paul H. Hargrove
5  * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
6  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
7  *
8  * This file contains hfs_read_super(), some of the super_ops and
9  * init_hfs_fs() and exit_hfs_fs().  The remaining super_ops are in
10  * inode.c since they deal with inodes.
11  *
12  * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
13  */
14
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
17 #include <linux/mount.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/nls.h>
20 #include <linux/parser.h>
21 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
22 #include <linux/vfs.h>
23
24 #include "hfs_fs.h"
25 #include "btree.h"
26
27 static struct kmem_cache *hfs_inode_cachep;
28
29 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
30
31 /*
32  * hfs_write_super()
33  *
34  * Description:
35  *   This function is called by the VFS only. When the filesystem
36  *   is mounted r/w it updates the MDB on disk.
37  * Input Variable(s):
38  *   struct super_block *sb: Pointer to the hfs superblock
39  * Output Variable(s):
40  *   NONE
41  * Returns:
42  *   void
43  * Preconditions:
44  *   'sb' points to a "valid" (struct super_block).
45  * Postconditions:
46  *   The MDB is marked 'unsuccessfully unmounted' by clearing bit 8 of drAtrb
47  *   (hfs_put_super() must set this flag!). Some MDB fields are updated
48  *   and the MDB buffer is written to disk by calling hfs_mdb_commit().
49  */
50 static void hfs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
51 {
52         sb->s_dirt = 0;
53         if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
54                 return;
55         /* sync everything to the buffers */
56         hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
57 }
58
59 /*
60  * hfs_put_super()
61  *
62  * This is the put_super() entry in the super_operations structure for
63  * HFS filesystems.  The purpose is to release the resources
64  * associated with the superblock sb.
65  */
66 static void hfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
67 {
68         lock_kernel();
69
70         if (sb->s_dirt)
71                 hfs_write_super(sb);
72         hfs_mdb_close(sb);
73         /* release the MDB's resources */
74         hfs_mdb_put(sb);
75
76         unlock_kernel();
77 }
78
79 /*
80  * hfs_statfs()
81  *
82  * This is the statfs() entry in the super_operations structure for
83  * HFS filesystems.  The purpose is to return various data about the
84  * filesystem.
85  *
86  * changed f_files/f_ffree to reflect the fs_ablock/free_ablocks.
87  */
88 static int hfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
89 {
90         struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
91         u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
92
93         buf->f_type = HFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
94         buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
95         buf->f_blocks = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
96         buf->f_bfree = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
97         buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
98         buf->f_files = HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks;
99         buf->f_ffree = HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks;
100         buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
101         buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
102         buf->f_namelen = HFS_NAMELEN;
103
104         return 0;
105 }
106
107 static int hfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
108 {
109         *flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
110         if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
111                 return 0;
112         if (!(*flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
113                 if (!(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT))) {
114                         printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, "
115                                "running fsck.hfs is recommended.  leaving read-only.\n");
116                         sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
117                         *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
118                 } else if (HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SLOCK)) {
119                         printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem is marked locked, leaving read-only.\n");
120                         sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
121                         *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
122                 }
123         }
124         return 0;
125 }
126
127 static int hfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *mnt)
128 {
129         struct hfs_sb_info *sbi = HFS_SB(mnt->mnt_sb);
130
131         if (sbi->s_creator != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
132                 seq_printf(seq, ",creator=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_creator);
133         if (sbi->s_type != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
134                 seq_printf(seq, ",type=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_type);
135         seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u,gid=%u", sbi->s_uid, sbi->s_gid);
136         if (sbi->s_file_umask != 0133)
137                 seq_printf(seq, ",file_umask=%o", sbi->s_file_umask);
138         if (sbi->s_dir_umask != 0022)
139                 seq_printf(seq, ",dir_umask=%o", sbi->s_dir_umask);
140         if (sbi->part >= 0)
141                 seq_printf(seq, ",part=%u", sbi->part);
142         if (sbi->session >= 0)
143                 seq_printf(seq, ",session=%u", sbi->session);
144         if (sbi->nls_disk)
145                 seq_printf(seq, ",codepage=%s", sbi->nls_disk->charset);
146         if (sbi->nls_io)
147                 seq_printf(seq, ",iocharset=%s", sbi->nls_io->charset);
148         if (sbi->s_quiet)
149                 seq_printf(seq, ",quiet");
150         return 0;
151 }
152
153 static struct inode *hfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
154 {
155         struct hfs_inode_info *i;
156
157         i = kmem_cache_alloc(hfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
158         return i ? &i->vfs_inode : NULL;
159 }
160
161 static void hfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
162 {
163         kmem_cache_free(hfs_inode_cachep, HFS_I(inode));
164 }
165
166 static const struct super_operations hfs_super_operations = {
167         .alloc_inode    = hfs_alloc_inode,
168         .destroy_inode  = hfs_destroy_inode,
169         .write_inode    = hfs_write_inode,
170         .clear_inode    = hfs_clear_inode,
171         .put_super      = hfs_put_super,
172         .write_super    = hfs_write_super,
173         .statfs         = hfs_statfs,
174         .remount_fs     = hfs_remount,
175         .show_options   = hfs_show_options,
176 };
177
178 enum {
179         opt_uid, opt_gid, opt_umask, opt_file_umask, opt_dir_umask,
180         opt_part, opt_session, opt_type, opt_creator, opt_quiet,
181         opt_codepage, opt_iocharset,
182         opt_err
183 };
184
185 static const match_table_t tokens = {
186         { opt_uid, "uid=%u" },
187         { opt_gid, "gid=%u" },
188         { opt_umask, "umask=%o" },
189         { opt_file_umask, "file_umask=%o" },
190         { opt_dir_umask, "dir_umask=%o" },
191         { opt_part, "part=%u" },
192         { opt_session, "session=%u" },
193         { opt_type, "type=%s" },
194         { opt_creator, "creator=%s" },
195         { opt_quiet, "quiet" },
196         { opt_codepage, "codepage=%s" },
197         { opt_iocharset, "iocharset=%s" },
198         { opt_err, NULL }
199 };
200
201 static inline int match_fourchar(substring_t *arg, u32 *result)
202 {
203         if (arg->to - arg->from != 4)
204                 return -EINVAL;
205         memcpy(result, arg->from, 4);
206         return 0;
207 }
208
209 /*
210  * parse_options()
211  *
212  * adapted from linux/fs/msdos/inode.c written 1992,93 by Werner Almesberger
213  * This function is called by hfs_read_super() to parse the mount options.
214  */
215 static int parse_options(char *options, struct hfs_sb_info *hsb)
216 {
217         char *p;
218         substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
219         int tmp, token;
220
221         /* initialize the sb with defaults */
222         hsb->s_uid = current_uid();
223         hsb->s_gid = current_gid();
224         hsb->s_file_umask = 0133;
225         hsb->s_dir_umask = 0022;
226         hsb->s_type = hsb->s_creator = cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f); /* == '????' */
227         hsb->s_quiet = 0;
228         hsb->part = -1;
229         hsb->session = -1;
230
231         if (!options)
232                 return 1;
233
234         while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
235                 if (!*p)
236                         continue;
237
238                 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
239                 switch (token) {
240                 case opt_uid:
241                         if (match_int(&args[0], &tmp)) {
242                                 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: uid requires an argument\n");
243                                 return 0;
244                         }
245                         hsb->s_uid = (uid_t)tmp;
246                         break;
247                 case opt_gid:
248                         if (match_int(&args[0], &tmp)) {
249                                 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: gid requires an argument\n");
250                                 return 0;
251                         }
252                         hsb->s_gid = (gid_t)tmp;
253                         break;
254                 case opt_umask:
255                         if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
256                                 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: umask requires a value\n");
257                                 return 0;
258                         }
259                         hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
260                         hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
261                         break;
262                 case opt_file_umask:
263                         if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
264                                 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: file_umask requires a value\n");
265                                 return 0;
266                         }
267                         hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
268                         break;
269                 case opt_dir_umask:
270                         if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
271                                 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: dir_umask requires a value\n");
272                                 return 0;
273                         }
274                         hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
275                         break;
276                 case opt_part:
277                         if (match_int(&args[0], &hsb->part)) {
278                                 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: part requires an argument\n");
279                                 return 0;
280                         }
281                         break;
282                 case opt_session:
283                         if (match_int(&args[0], &hsb->session)) {
284                                 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: session requires an argument\n");
285                                 return 0;
286                         }
287                         break;
288                 case opt_type:
289                         if (match_fourchar(&args[0], &hsb->s_type)) {
290                                 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: type requires a 4 character value\n");
291                                 return 0;
292                         }
293                         break;
294                 case opt_creator:
295                         if (match_fourchar(&args[0], &hsb->s_creator)) {
296                                 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: creator requires a 4 character value\n");
297                                 return 0;
298                         }
299                         break;
300                 case opt_quiet:
301                         hsb->s_quiet = 1;
302                         break;
303                 case opt_codepage:
304                         if (hsb->nls_disk) {
305                                 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to change codepage\n");
306                                 return 0;
307                         }
308                         p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
309                         if (p)
310                                 hsb->nls_disk = load_nls(p);
311                         if (!hsb->nls_disk) {
312                                 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load codepage \"%s\"\n", p);
313                                 kfree(p);
314                                 return 0;
315                         }
316                         kfree(p);
317                         break;
318                 case opt_iocharset:
319                         if (hsb->nls_io) {
320                                 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to change iocharset\n");
321                                 return 0;
322                         }
323                         p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
324                         if (p)
325                                 hsb->nls_io = load_nls(p);
326                         if (!hsb->nls_io) {
327                                 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load iocharset \"%s\"\n", p);
328                                 kfree(p);
329                                 return 0;
330                         }
331                         kfree(p);
332                         break;
333                 default:
334                         return 0;
335                 }
336         }
337
338         if (hsb->nls_disk && !hsb->nls_io) {
339                 hsb->nls_io = load_nls_default();
340                 if (!hsb->nls_io) {
341                         printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load default iocharset\n");
342                         return 0;
343                 }
344         }
345         hsb->s_dir_umask &= 0777;
346         hsb->s_file_umask &= 0577;
347
348         return 1;
349 }
350
351 /*
352  * hfs_read_super()
353  *
354  * This is the function that is responsible for mounting an HFS
355  * filesystem.  It performs all the tasks necessary to get enough data
356  * from the disk to read the root inode.  This includes parsing the
357  * mount options, dealing with Macintosh partitions, reading the
358  * superblock and the allocation bitmap blocks, calling
359  * hfs_btree_init() to get the necessary data about the extents and
360  * catalog B-trees and, finally, reading the root inode into memory.
361  */
362 static int hfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
363 {
364         struct hfs_sb_info *sbi;
365         struct hfs_find_data fd;
366         hfs_cat_rec rec;
367         struct inode *root_inode;
368         int res;
369
370         sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hfs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
371         if (!sbi)
372                 return -ENOMEM;
373         sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
374         INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sbi->rsrc_inodes);
375
376         res = -EINVAL;
377         if (!parse_options((char *)data, sbi)) {
378                 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to parse mount options.\n");
379                 goto bail;
380         }
381
382         sb->s_op = &hfs_super_operations;
383         sb->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
384         mutex_init(&sbi->bitmap_lock);
385
386         res = hfs_mdb_get(sb);
387         if (res) {
388                 if (!silent)
389                         printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: can't find a HFS filesystem on dev %s.\n",
390                                 hfs_mdb_name(sb));
391                 res = -EINVAL;
392                 goto bail;
393         }
394
395         /* try to get the root inode */
396         hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
397         res = hfs_cat_find_brec(sb, HFS_ROOT_CNID, &fd);
398         if (!res)
399                 hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset, fd.entrylength);
400         if (res) {
401                 hfs_find_exit(&fd);
402                 goto bail_no_root;
403         }
404         res = -EINVAL;
405         root_inode = hfs_iget(sb, &fd.search_key->cat, &rec);
406         hfs_find_exit(&fd);
407         if (!root_inode)
408                 goto bail_no_root;
409
410         res = -ENOMEM;
411         sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
412         if (!sb->s_root)
413                 goto bail_iput;
414
415         sb->s_root->d_op = &hfs_dentry_operations;
416
417         /* everything's okay */
418         return 0;
419
420 bail_iput:
421         iput(root_inode);
422 bail_no_root:
423         printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: get root inode failed.\n");
424 bail:
425         hfs_mdb_put(sb);
426         return res;
427 }
428
429 static int hfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
430                       int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
431                       struct vfsmount *mnt)
432 {
433         return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, hfs_fill_super, mnt);
434 }
435
436 static struct file_system_type hfs_fs_type = {
437         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
438         .name           = "hfs",
439         .get_sb         = hfs_get_sb,
440         .kill_sb        = kill_block_super,
441         .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
442 };
443
444 static void hfs_init_once(void *p)
445 {
446         struct hfs_inode_info *i = p;
447
448         inode_init_once(&i->vfs_inode);
449 }
450
451 static int __init init_hfs_fs(void)
452 {
453         int err;
454
455         hfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("hfs_inode_cache",
456                 sizeof(struct hfs_inode_info), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
457                 hfs_init_once);
458         if (!hfs_inode_cachep)
459                 return -ENOMEM;
460         err = register_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
461         if (err)
462                 kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
463         return err;
464 }
465
466 static void __exit exit_hfs_fs(void)
467 {
468         unregister_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
469         kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
470 }
471
472 module_init(init_hfs_fs)
473 module_exit(exit_hfs_fs)