Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
[linux-block.git] / fs / ext4 / super.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/ext4/super.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
6  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
7  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
8  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9  *
10  *  from
11  *
12  *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13  *
14  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
15  *
16  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
17  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
18  */
19
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/fs.h>
23 #include <linux/time.h>
24 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
28 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
29 #include <linux/parser.h>
30 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
31 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
32 #include <linux/vfs.h>
33 #include <linux/random.h>
34 #include <linux/mount.h>
35 #include <linux/namei.h>
36 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/ctype.h>
39 #include <linux/log2.h>
40 #include <linux/crc16.h>
41 #include <linux/dax.h>
42 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
43 #include <linux/iversion.h>
44 #include <linux/unicode.h>
45 #include <linux/part_stat.h>
46 #include <linux/kthread.h>
47 #include <linux/freezer.h>
48 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
49 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
50 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
51
52 #include "ext4.h"
53 #include "ext4_extents.h"       /* Needed for trace points definition */
54 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
55 #include "xattr.h"
56 #include "acl.h"
57 #include "mballoc.h"
58 #include "fsmap.h"
59
60 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
61 #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
62
63 static struct ext4_lazy_init *ext4_li_info;
64 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ext4_li_mtx);
65 static struct ratelimit_state ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit;
66
67 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext4_super_block *,
68                              unsigned long journal_devnum);
69 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root);
70 static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb);
71 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb);
72 static int ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb,
73                                         struct ext4_super_block *es);
74 static int ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
75                                   struct ext4_super_block *es);
76 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
77 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf);
78 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
79 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
80 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb);
81 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb);
82 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void);
83 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb);
84 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void);
85 static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb,
86                                             unsigned int journal_inum);
87 static int ext4_validate_options(struct fs_context *fc);
88 static int ext4_check_opt_consistency(struct fs_context *fc,
89                                       struct super_block *sb);
90 static void ext4_apply_options(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb);
91 static int ext4_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param);
92 static int ext4_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc);
93 static int ext4_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc);
94 static void ext4_fc_free(struct fs_context *fc);
95 static int ext4_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc);
96 static const struct fs_parameter_spec ext4_param_specs[];
97
98 /*
99  * Lock ordering
100  *
101  * page fault path:
102  * mmap_lock -> sb_start_pagefault -> invalidate_lock (r) -> transaction start
103  *   -> page lock -> i_data_sem (rw)
104  *
105  * buffered write path:
106  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> mmap_lock
107  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> transaction start -> page lock ->
108  *   i_data_sem (rw)
109  *
110  * truncate:
111  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> invalidate_lock (w) -> i_mmap_rwsem (w) ->
112  *   page lock
113  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> invalidate_lock (w) -> transaction start ->
114  *   i_data_sem (rw)
115  *
116  * direct IO:
117  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> mmap_lock
118  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> transaction start -> i_data_sem (rw)
119  *
120  * writepages:
121  * transaction start -> page lock(s) -> i_data_sem (rw)
122  */
123
124 static const struct fs_context_operations ext4_context_ops = {
125         .parse_param    = ext4_parse_param,
126         .get_tree       = ext4_get_tree,
127         .reconfigure    = ext4_reconfigure,
128         .free           = ext4_fc_free,
129 };
130
131
132 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2)
133 static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = {
134         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
135         .name                   = "ext2",
136         .init_fs_context        = ext4_init_fs_context,
137         .parameters             = ext4_param_specs,
138         .kill_sb                = kill_block_super,
139         .fs_flags               = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
140 };
141 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
142 MODULE_ALIAS("ext2");
143 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext2_fs_type)
144 #else
145 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) (0)
146 #endif
147
148
149 static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = {
150         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
151         .name                   = "ext3",
152         .init_fs_context        = ext4_init_fs_context,
153         .parameters             = ext4_param_specs,
154         .kill_sb                = kill_block_super,
155         .fs_flags               = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
156 };
157 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext3");
158 MODULE_ALIAS("ext3");
159 #define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext3_fs_type)
160
161
162 static inline void __ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,
163                                   bh_end_io_t *end_io)
164 {
165         /*
166          * buffer's verified bit is no longer valid after reading from
167          * disk again due to write out error, clear it to make sure we
168          * recheck the buffer contents.
169          */
170         clear_buffer_verified(bh);
171
172         bh->b_end_io = end_io ? end_io : end_buffer_read_sync;
173         get_bh(bh);
174         submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ | op_flags, bh);
175 }
176
177 void ext4_read_bh_nowait(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,
178                          bh_end_io_t *end_io)
179 {
180         BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh));
181
182         if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
183                 unlock_buffer(bh);
184                 return;
185         }
186         __ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, end_io);
187 }
188
189 int ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bh_end_io_t *end_io)
190 {
191         BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh));
192
193         if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
194                 unlock_buffer(bh);
195                 return 0;
196         }
197
198         __ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, end_io);
199
200         wait_on_buffer(bh);
201         if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
202                 return 0;
203         return -EIO;
204 }
205
206 int ext4_read_bh_lock(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bool wait)
207 {
208         lock_buffer(bh);
209         if (!wait) {
210                 ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, op_flags, NULL);
211                 return 0;
212         }
213         return ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, NULL);
214 }
215
216 /*
217  * This works like __bread_gfp() except it uses ERR_PTR for error
218  * returns.  Currently with sb_bread it's impossible to distinguish
219  * between ENOMEM and EIO situations (since both result in a NULL
220  * return.
221  */
222 static struct buffer_head *__ext4_sb_bread_gfp(struct super_block *sb,
223                                                sector_t block,
224                                                blk_opf_t op_flags, gfp_t gfp)
225 {
226         struct buffer_head *bh;
227         int ret;
228
229         bh = sb_getblk_gfp(sb, block, gfp);
230         if (bh == NULL)
231                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
232         if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh))
233                 return bh;
234
235         ret = ext4_read_bh_lock(bh, REQ_META | op_flags, true);
236         if (ret) {
237                 put_bh(bh);
238                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
239         }
240         return bh;
241 }
242
243 struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block,
244                                    blk_opf_t op_flags)
245 {
246         return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, op_flags, __GFP_MOVABLE);
247 }
248
249 struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(struct super_block *sb,
250                                             sector_t block)
251 {
252         return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, 0, 0);
253 }
254
255 void ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block)
256 {
257         struct buffer_head *bh = sb_getblk_gfp(sb, block, 0);
258
259         if (likely(bh)) {
260                 if (trylock_buffer(bh))
261                         ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, REQ_RAHEAD, NULL);
262                 brelse(bh);
263         }
264 }
265
266 static int ext4_verify_csum_type(struct super_block *sb,
267                                  struct ext4_super_block *es)
268 {
269         if (!ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb))
270                 return 1;
271
272         return es->s_checksum_type == EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM;
273 }
274
275 __le32 ext4_superblock_csum(struct super_block *sb,
276                             struct ext4_super_block *es)
277 {
278         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
279         int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_checksum);
280         __u32 csum;
281
282         csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, ~0, (char *)es, offset);
283
284         return cpu_to_le32(csum);
285 }
286
287 static int ext4_superblock_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
288                                        struct ext4_super_block *es)
289 {
290         if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
291                 return 1;
292
293         return es->s_checksum == ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
294 }
295
296 void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb)
297 {
298         struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
299
300         if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
301                 return;
302
303         es->s_checksum = ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
304 }
305
306 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
307                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
308 {
309         return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo) |
310                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
311                  (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
312 }
313
314 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
315                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
316 {
317         return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo) |
318                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
319                  (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
320 }
321
322 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
323                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
324 {
325         return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_lo) |
326                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
327                  (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_hi) << 32 : 0);
328 }
329
330 __u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
331                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
332 {
333         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo) |
334                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
335                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
336 }
337
338 __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
339                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
340 {
341         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo) |
342                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
343                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
344 }
345
346 __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
347                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
348 {
349         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo) |
350                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
351                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
352 }
353
354 __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
355                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
356 {
357         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_lo) |
358                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
359                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_hi) << 16 : 0);
360 }
361
362 void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
363                            struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
364 {
365         bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
366         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
367                 bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
368 }
369
370 void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
371                            struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
372 {
373         bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo  = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
374         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
375                 bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
376 }
377
378 void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
379                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
380 {
381         bg->bg_inode_table_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
382         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
383                 bg->bg_inode_table_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
384 }
385
386 void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb,
387                                   struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
388 {
389         bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
390         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
391                 bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
392 }
393
394 void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
395                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
396 {
397         bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
398         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
399                 bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
400 }
401
402 void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
403                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
404 {
405         bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
406         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
407                 bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
408 }
409
410 void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
411                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
412 {
413         bg->bg_itable_unused_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
414         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
415                 bg->bg_itable_unused_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
416 }
417
418 static void __ext4_update_tstamp(__le32 *lo, __u8 *hi, time64_t now)
419 {
420         now = clamp_val(now, 0, (1ull << 40) - 1);
421
422         *lo = cpu_to_le32(lower_32_bits(now));
423         *hi = upper_32_bits(now);
424 }
425
426 static time64_t __ext4_get_tstamp(__le32 *lo, __u8 *hi)
427 {
428         return ((time64_t)(*hi) << 32) + le32_to_cpu(*lo);
429 }
430 #define ext4_update_tstamp(es, tstamp) \
431         __ext4_update_tstamp(&(es)->tstamp, &(es)->tstamp ## _hi, \
432                              ktime_get_real_seconds())
433 #define ext4_get_tstamp(es, tstamp) \
434         __ext4_get_tstamp(&(es)->tstamp, &(es)->tstamp ## _hi)
435
436 /*
437  * The del_gendisk() function uninitializes the disk-specific data
438  * structures, including the bdi structure, without telling anyone
439  * else.  Once this happens, any attempt to call mark_buffer_dirty()
440  * (for example, by ext4_commit_super), will cause a kernel OOPS.
441  * This is a kludge to prevent these oops until we can put in a proper
442  * hook in del_gendisk() to inform the VFS and file system layers.
443  */
444 static int block_device_ejected(struct super_block *sb)
445 {
446         struct inode *bd_inode = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode;
447         struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(bd_inode);
448
449         return bdi->dev == NULL;
450 }
451
452 static void ext4_journal_commit_callback(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn)
453 {
454         struct super_block              *sb = journal->j_private;
455         struct ext4_sb_info             *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
456         int                             error = is_journal_aborted(journal);
457         struct ext4_journal_cb_entry    *jce;
458
459         BUG_ON(txn->t_state == T_FINISHED);
460
461         ext4_process_freed_data(sb, txn->t_tid);
462
463         spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
464         while (!list_empty(&txn->t_private_list)) {
465                 jce = list_entry(txn->t_private_list.next,
466                                  struct ext4_journal_cb_entry, jce_list);
467                 list_del_init(&jce->jce_list);
468                 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
469                 jce->jce_func(sb, jce, error);
470                 spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
471         }
472         spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
473 }
474
475 /*
476  * This writepage callback for write_cache_pages()
477  * takes care of a few cases after page cleaning.
478  *
479  * write_cache_pages() already checks for dirty pages
480  * and calls clear_page_dirty_for_io(), which we want,
481  * to write protect the pages.
482  *
483  * However, we may have to redirty a page (see below.)
484  */
485 static int ext4_journalled_writepage_callback(struct folio *folio,
486                                               struct writeback_control *wbc,
487                                               void *data)
488 {
489         transaction_t *transaction = (transaction_t *) data;
490         struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
491         struct journal_head *jh;
492
493         bh = head = folio_buffers(folio);
494         do {
495                 /*
496                  * We have to redirty a page in these cases:
497                  * 1) If buffer is dirty, it means the page was dirty because it
498                  * contains a buffer that needs checkpointing. So the dirty bit
499                  * needs to be preserved so that checkpointing writes the buffer
500                  * properly.
501                  * 2) If buffer is not part of the committing transaction
502                  * (we may have just accidentally come across this buffer because
503                  * inode range tracking is not exact) or if the currently running
504                  * transaction already contains this buffer as well, dirty bit
505                  * needs to be preserved so that the buffer gets writeprotected
506                  * properly on running transaction's commit.
507                  */
508                 jh = bh2jh(bh);
509                 if (buffer_dirty(bh) ||
510                     (jh && (jh->b_transaction != transaction ||
511                             jh->b_next_transaction))) {
512                         folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio);
513                         goto out;
514                 }
515         } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
516
517 out:
518         return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
519 }
520
521 static int ext4_journalled_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
522 {
523         struct address_space *mapping = jinode->i_vfs_inode->i_mapping;
524         struct writeback_control wbc = {
525                 .sync_mode =  WB_SYNC_ALL,
526                 .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
527                 .range_start = jinode->i_dirty_start,
528                 .range_end = jinode->i_dirty_end,
529         };
530
531         return write_cache_pages(mapping, &wbc,
532                                  ext4_journalled_writepage_callback,
533                                  jinode->i_transaction);
534 }
535
536 static int ext4_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
537 {
538         int ret;
539
540         if (ext4_should_journal_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode))
541                 ret = ext4_journalled_submit_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
542         else
543                 ret = ext4_normal_submit_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
544         return ret;
545 }
546
547 static int ext4_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
548 {
549         int ret = 0;
550
551         if (!ext4_should_journal_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode))
552                 ret = jbd2_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
553
554         return ret;
555 }
556
557 static bool system_going_down(void)
558 {
559         return system_state == SYSTEM_HALT || system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF
560                 || system_state == SYSTEM_RESTART;
561 }
562
563 struct ext4_err_translation {
564         int code;
565         int errno;
566 };
567
568 #define EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(err) { .code = EXT4_ERR_##err, .errno = err }
569
570 static struct ext4_err_translation err_translation[] = {
571         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EIO),
572         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOMEM),
573         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFSBADCRC),
574         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFSCORRUPTED),
575         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOSPC),
576         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOKEY),
577         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EROFS),
578         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFBIG),
579         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EEXIST),
580         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ERANGE),
581         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EOVERFLOW),
582         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EBUSY),
583         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOTDIR),
584         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOTEMPTY),
585         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ESHUTDOWN),
586         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFAULT),
587 };
588
589 static int ext4_errno_to_code(int errno)
590 {
591         int i;
592
593         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(err_translation); i++)
594                 if (err_translation[i].errno == errno)
595                         return err_translation[i].code;
596         return EXT4_ERR_UNKNOWN;
597 }
598
599 static void save_error_info(struct super_block *sb, int error,
600                             __u32 ino, __u64 block,
601                             const char *func, unsigned int line)
602 {
603         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
604
605         /* We default to EFSCORRUPTED error... */
606         if (error == 0)
607                 error = EFSCORRUPTED;
608
609         spin_lock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
610         sbi->s_add_error_count++;
611         sbi->s_last_error_code = error;
612         sbi->s_last_error_line = line;
613         sbi->s_last_error_ino = ino;
614         sbi->s_last_error_block = block;
615         sbi->s_last_error_func = func;
616         sbi->s_last_error_time = ktime_get_real_seconds();
617         if (!sbi->s_first_error_time) {
618                 sbi->s_first_error_code = error;
619                 sbi->s_first_error_line = line;
620                 sbi->s_first_error_ino = ino;
621                 sbi->s_first_error_block = block;
622                 sbi->s_first_error_func = func;
623                 sbi->s_first_error_time = sbi->s_last_error_time;
624         }
625         spin_unlock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
626 }
627
628 /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
629  * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
630  *
631  * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
632  * superblock.  That is not possible on ext4, because we may have other
633  * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
634  * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
635  * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
636  * write out the superblock safely.
637  *
638  * We'll just use the jbd2_journal_abort() error code to record an error in
639  * the journal instead.  On recovery, the journal will complain about
640  * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
641  *
642  * If force_ro is set, we unconditionally force the filesystem into an
643  * ABORT|READONLY state, unless the error response on the fs has been set to
644  * panic in which case we take the easy way out and panic immediately. This is
645  * used to deal with unrecoverable failures such as journal IO errors or ENOMEM
646  * at a critical moment in log management.
647  */
648 static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block *sb, bool force_ro, int error,
649                               __u32 ino, __u64 block,
650                               const char *func, unsigned int line)
651 {
652         journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
653         bool continue_fs = !force_ro && test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT);
654
655         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
656         if (test_opt(sb, WARN_ON_ERROR))
657                 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
658
659         if (!continue_fs && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
660                 ext4_set_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED);
661                 if (journal)
662                         jbd2_journal_abort(journal, -EIO);
663         }
664
665         if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
666                 save_error_info(sb, error, ino, block, func, line);
667                 /*
668                  * In case the fs should keep running, we need to writeout
669                  * superblock through the journal. Due to lock ordering
670                  * constraints, it may not be safe to do it right here so we
671                  * defer superblock flushing to a workqueue.
672                  */
673                 if (continue_fs && journal)
674                         schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_error_work);
675                 else
676                         ext4_commit_super(sb);
677         }
678
679         /*
680          * We force ERRORS_RO behavior when system is rebooting. Otherwise we
681          * could panic during 'reboot -f' as the underlying device got already
682          * disabled.
683          */
684         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && !system_going_down()) {
685                 panic("EXT4-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
686                         sb->s_id);
687         }
688
689         if (sb_rdonly(sb) || continue_fs)
690                 return;
691
692         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
693         /*
694          * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_flags will be visible before
695          * ->s_flags update
696          */
697         smp_wmb();
698         sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
699 }
700
701 static void flush_stashed_error_work(struct work_struct *work)
702 {
703         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(work, struct ext4_sb_info,
704                                                 s_error_work);
705         journal_t *journal = sbi->s_journal;
706         handle_t *handle;
707
708         /*
709          * If the journal is still running, we have to write out superblock
710          * through the journal to avoid collisions of other journalled sb
711          * updates.
712          *
713          * We use directly jbd2 functions here to avoid recursing back into
714          * ext4 error handling code during handling of previous errors.
715          */
716         if (!sb_rdonly(sbi->s_sb) && journal) {
717                 struct buffer_head *sbh = sbi->s_sbh;
718                 handle = jbd2_journal_start(journal, 1);
719                 if (IS_ERR(handle))
720                         goto write_directly;
721                 if (jbd2_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbh)) {
722                         jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
723                         goto write_directly;
724                 }
725                 ext4_update_super(sbi->s_sb);
726                 if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh) || !buffer_uptodate(sbh)) {
727                         ext4_msg(sbi->s_sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
728                                  "superblock detected");
729                         clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
730                         set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
731                 }
732
733                 if (jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, sbh)) {
734                         jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
735                         goto write_directly;
736                 }
737                 jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
738                 ext4_notify_error_sysfs(sbi);
739                 return;
740         }
741 write_directly:
742         /*
743          * Write through journal failed. Write sb directly to get error info
744          * out and hope for the best.
745          */
746         ext4_commit_super(sbi->s_sb);
747         ext4_notify_error_sysfs(sbi);
748 }
749
750 #define ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)                                        \
751                 ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_err_ratelimit_state),     \
752                              "EXT4-fs error")
753
754 void __ext4_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
755                   unsigned int line, bool force_ro, int error, __u64 block,
756                   const char *fmt, ...)
757 {
758         struct va_format vaf;
759         va_list args;
760
761         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
762                 return;
763
764         trace_ext4_error(sb, function, line);
765         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
766                 va_start(args, fmt);
767                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
768                 vaf.va = &args;
769                 printk(KERN_CRIT
770                        "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: comm %s: %pV\n",
771                        sb->s_id, function, line, current->comm, &vaf);
772                 va_end(args);
773         }
774         fsnotify_sb_error(sb, NULL, error ? error : EFSCORRUPTED);
775
776         ext4_handle_error(sb, force_ro, error, 0, block, function, line);
777 }
778
779 void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode *inode, const char *function,
780                         unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block, int error,
781                         const char *fmt, ...)
782 {
783         va_list args;
784         struct va_format vaf;
785
786         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))))
787                 return;
788
789         trace_ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, line);
790         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode->i_sb)) {
791                 va_start(args, fmt);
792                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
793                 vaf.va = &args;
794                 if (block)
795                         printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
796                                "inode #%lu: block %llu: comm %s: %pV\n",
797                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
798                                block, current->comm, &vaf);
799                 else
800                         printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
801                                "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n",
802                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
803                                current->comm, &vaf);
804                 va_end(args);
805         }
806         fsnotify_sb_error(inode->i_sb, inode, error ? error : EFSCORRUPTED);
807
808         ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb, false, error, inode->i_ino, block,
809                           function, line);
810 }
811
812 void __ext4_error_file(struct file *file, const char *function,
813                        unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block,
814                        const char *fmt, ...)
815 {
816         va_list args;
817         struct va_format vaf;
818         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
819         char pathname[80], *path;
820
821         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))))
822                 return;
823
824         trace_ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, line);
825         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode->i_sb)) {
826                 path = file_path(file, pathname, sizeof(pathname));
827                 if (IS_ERR(path))
828                         path = "(unknown)";
829                 va_start(args, fmt);
830                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
831                 vaf.va = &args;
832                 if (block)
833                         printk(KERN_CRIT
834                                "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
835                                "block %llu: comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
836                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
837                                block, current->comm, path, &vaf);
838                 else
839                         printk(KERN_CRIT
840                                "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
841                                "comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
842                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
843                                current->comm, path, &vaf);
844                 va_end(args);
845         }
846         fsnotify_sb_error(inode->i_sb, inode, EFSCORRUPTED);
847
848         ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb, false, EFSCORRUPTED, inode->i_ino, block,
849                           function, line);
850 }
851
852 const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
853                               char nbuf[16])
854 {
855         char *errstr = NULL;
856
857         switch (errno) {
858         case -EFSCORRUPTED:
859                 errstr = "Corrupt filesystem";
860                 break;
861         case -EFSBADCRC:
862                 errstr = "Filesystem failed CRC";
863                 break;
864         case -EIO:
865                 errstr = "IO failure";
866                 break;
867         case -ENOMEM:
868                 errstr = "Out of memory";
869                 break;
870         case -EROFS:
871                 if (!sb || (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
872                             EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT))
873                         errstr = "Journal has aborted";
874                 else
875                         errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
876                 break;
877         default:
878                 /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
879                  * errors, textualise them now.  Else we just return
880                  * NULL. */
881                 if (nbuf) {
882                         /* Check for truncated error codes... */
883                         if (snprintf(nbuf, 16, "error %d", -errno) >= 0)
884                                 errstr = nbuf;
885                 }
886                 break;
887         }
888
889         return errstr;
890 }
891
892 /* __ext4_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
893  * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response.  */
894
895 void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
896                       unsigned int line, int errno)
897 {
898         char nbuf[16];
899         const char *errstr;
900
901         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
902                 return;
903
904         /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
905          * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
906          * an error. */
907         if (errno == -EROFS && journal_current_handle() == NULL && sb_rdonly(sb))
908                 return;
909
910         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
911                 errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, errno, nbuf);
912                 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s) in %s:%d: %s\n",
913                        sb->s_id, function, line, errstr);
914         }
915         fsnotify_sb_error(sb, NULL, errno ? errno : EFSCORRUPTED);
916
917         ext4_handle_error(sb, false, -errno, 0, 0, function, line);
918 }
919
920 void __ext4_msg(struct super_block *sb,
921                 const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
922 {
923         struct va_format vaf;
924         va_list args;
925
926         if (sb) {
927                 atomic_inc(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_count);
928                 if (!___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_ratelimit_state),
929                                   "EXT4-fs"))
930                         return;
931         }
932
933         va_start(args, fmt);
934         vaf.fmt = fmt;
935         vaf.va = &args;
936         if (sb)
937                 printk("%sEXT4-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
938         else
939                 printk("%sEXT4-fs: %pV\n", prefix, &vaf);
940         va_end(args);
941 }
942
943 static int ext4_warning_ratelimit(struct super_block *sb)
944 {
945         atomic_inc(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_count);
946         return ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_ratelimit_state),
947                             "EXT4-fs warning");
948 }
949
950 void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
951                     unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
952 {
953         struct va_format vaf;
954         va_list args;
955
956         if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(sb))
957                 return;
958
959         va_start(args, fmt);
960         vaf.fmt = fmt;
961         vaf.va = &args;
962         printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: %pV\n",
963                sb->s_id, function, line, &vaf);
964         va_end(args);
965 }
966
967 void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode *inode, const char *function,
968                           unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
969 {
970         struct va_format vaf;
971         va_list args;
972
973         if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(inode->i_sb))
974                 return;
975
976         va_start(args, fmt);
977         vaf.fmt = fmt;
978         vaf.va = &args;
979         printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: "
980                "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n", inode->i_sb->s_id,
981                function, line, inode->i_ino, current->comm, &vaf);
982         va_end(args);
983 }
984
985 void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *function, unsigned int line,
986                              struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp,
987                              unsigned long ino, ext4_fsblk_t block,
988                              const char *fmt, ...)
989 __releases(bitlock)
990 __acquires(bitlock)
991 {
992         struct va_format vaf;
993         va_list args;
994
995         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
996                 return;
997
998         trace_ext4_error(sb, function, line);
999         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
1000                 va_start(args, fmt);
1001                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
1002                 vaf.va = &args;
1003                 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: group %u, ",
1004                        sb->s_id, function, line, grp);
1005                 if (ino)
1006                         printk(KERN_CONT "inode %lu: ", ino);
1007                 if (block)
1008                         printk(KERN_CONT "block %llu:",
1009                                (unsigned long long) block);
1010                 printk(KERN_CONT "%pV\n", &vaf);
1011                 va_end(args);
1012         }
1013
1014         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT)) {
1015                 if (test_opt(sb, WARN_ON_ERROR))
1016                         WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1017                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
1018                 if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
1019                         save_error_info(sb, EFSCORRUPTED, ino, block, function,
1020                                         line);
1021                         schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_error_work);
1022                 }
1023                 return;
1024         }
1025         ext4_unlock_group(sb, grp);
1026         ext4_handle_error(sb, false, EFSCORRUPTED, ino, block, function, line);
1027         /*
1028          * We only get here in the ERRORS_RO case; relocking the group
1029          * may be dangerous, but nothing bad will happen since the
1030          * filesystem will have already been marked read/only and the
1031          * journal has been aborted.  We return 1 as a hint to callers
1032          * who might what to use the return value from
1033          * ext4_grp_locked_error() to distinguish between the
1034          * ERRORS_CONT and ERRORS_RO case, and perhaps return more
1035          * aggressively from the ext4 function in question, with a
1036          * more appropriate error code.
1037          */
1038         ext4_lock_group(sb, grp);
1039         return;
1040 }
1041
1042 void ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(struct super_block *sb,
1043                                      ext4_group_t group,
1044                                      unsigned int flags)
1045 {
1046         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
1047         struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
1048         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
1049         int ret;
1050
1051         if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT) {
1052                 ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT,
1053                                             &grp->bb_state);
1054                 if (!ret)
1055                         percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter,
1056                                            grp->bb_free);
1057         }
1058
1059         if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT) {
1060                 ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT,
1061                                             &grp->bb_state);
1062                 if (!ret && gdp) {
1063                         int count;
1064
1065                         count = ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp);
1066                         percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
1067                                            count);
1068                 }
1069         }
1070 }
1071
1072 void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
1073 {
1074         struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
1075
1076         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV)
1077                 return;
1078
1079         ext4_warning(sb,
1080                      "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
1081                      "running e2fsck is recommended",
1082                      EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
1083
1084         es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
1085         es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
1086         es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
1087         /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
1088         /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
1089
1090         /*
1091          * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
1092          * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone.  We
1093          * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
1094          */
1095 }
1096
1097 /*
1098  * Open the external journal device
1099  */
1100 static struct block_device *ext4_blkdev_get(dev_t dev, struct super_block *sb)
1101 {
1102         struct block_device *bdev;
1103
1104         bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev(dev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL, sb);
1105         if (IS_ERR(bdev))
1106                 goto fail;
1107         return bdev;
1108
1109 fail:
1110         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1111                  "failed to open journal device unknown-block(%u,%u) %ld",
1112                  MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), PTR_ERR(bdev));
1113         return NULL;
1114 }
1115
1116 /*
1117  * Release the journal device
1118  */
1119 static void ext4_blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
1120 {
1121         blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL);
1122 }
1123
1124 static void ext4_blkdev_remove(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1125 {
1126         struct block_device *bdev;
1127         bdev = sbi->s_journal_bdev;
1128         if (bdev) {
1129                 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
1130                 sbi->s_journal_bdev = NULL;
1131         }
1132 }
1133
1134 static inline struct inode *orphan_list_entry(struct list_head *l)
1135 {
1136         return &list_entry(l, struct ext4_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode;
1137 }
1138
1139 static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1140 {
1141         struct list_head *l;
1142
1143         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "sb orphan head is %d",
1144                  le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan));
1145
1146         printk(KERN_ERR "sb_info orphan list:\n");
1147         list_for_each(l, &sbi->s_orphan) {
1148                 struct inode *inode = orphan_list_entry(l);
1149                 printk(KERN_ERR "  "
1150                        "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
1151                        inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, inode,
1152                        inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink,
1153                        NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
1154         }
1155 }
1156
1157 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1158 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type);
1159
1160 static inline void ext4_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
1161 {
1162         int type;
1163
1164         /* Use our quota_off function to clear inode flags etc. */
1165         for (type = 0; type < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; type++)
1166                 ext4_quota_off(sb, type);
1167 }
1168
1169 /*
1170  * This is a helper function which is used in the mount/remount
1171  * codepaths (which holds s_umount) to fetch the quota file name.
1172  */
1173 static inline char *get_qf_name(struct super_block *sb,
1174                                 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1175                                 int type)
1176 {
1177         return rcu_dereference_protected(sbi->s_qf_names[type],
1178                                          lockdep_is_held(&sb->s_umount));
1179 }
1180 #else
1181 static inline void ext4_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
1182 {
1183 }
1184 #endif
1185
1186 static int ext4_percpu_param_init(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1187 {
1188         ext4_fsblk_t block;
1189         int err;
1190
1191         block = ext4_count_free_clusters(sbi->s_sb);
1192         ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi->s_es, EXT4_C2B(sbi, block));
1193         err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, block,
1194                                   GFP_KERNEL);
1195         if (!err) {
1196                 unsigned long freei = ext4_count_free_inodes(sbi->s_sb);
1197                 sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(freei);
1198                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, freei,
1199                                           GFP_KERNEL);
1200         }
1201         if (!err)
1202                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
1203                                           ext4_count_dirs(sbi->s_sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1204         if (!err)
1205                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, 0,
1206                                           GFP_KERNEL);
1207         if (!err)
1208                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit, 0,
1209                                           GFP_KERNEL);
1210         if (!err)
1211                 err = percpu_init_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
1212
1213         if (err)
1214                 ext4_msg(sbi->s_sb, KERN_ERR, "insufficient memory");
1215
1216         return err;
1217 }
1218
1219 static void ext4_percpu_param_destroy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1220 {
1221         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter);
1222         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
1223         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
1224         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
1225         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit);
1226         percpu_free_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
1227 }
1228
1229 static void ext4_group_desc_free(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1230 {
1231         struct buffer_head **group_desc;
1232         int i;
1233
1234         rcu_read_lock();
1235         group_desc = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc);
1236         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
1237                 brelse(group_desc[i]);
1238         kvfree(group_desc);
1239         rcu_read_unlock();
1240 }
1241
1242 static void ext4_flex_groups_free(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1243 {
1244         struct flex_groups **flex_groups;
1245         int i;
1246
1247         rcu_read_lock();
1248         flex_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
1249         if (flex_groups) {
1250                 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i++)
1251                         kvfree(flex_groups[i]);
1252                 kvfree(flex_groups);
1253         }
1254         rcu_read_unlock();
1255 }
1256
1257 static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
1258 {
1259         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
1260         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
1261         int aborted = 0;
1262         int err;
1263
1264         /*
1265          * Unregister sysfs before destroying jbd2 journal.
1266          * Since we could still access attr_journal_task attribute via sysfs
1267          * path which could have sbi->s_journal->j_task as NULL
1268          * Unregister sysfs before flush sbi->s_error_work.
1269          * Since user may read /proc/fs/ext4/xx/mb_groups during umount, If
1270          * read metadata verify failed then will queue error work.
1271          * flush_stashed_error_work will call start_this_handle may trigger
1272          * BUG_ON.
1273          */
1274         ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb);
1275
1276         if (___ratelimit(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, "EXT4-fs unmount"))
1277                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "unmounting filesystem %pU.",
1278                          &sb->s_uuid);
1279
1280         ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
1281         ext4_quota_off_umount(sb);
1282
1283         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
1284         destroy_workqueue(sbi->rsv_conversion_wq);
1285         ext4_release_orphan_info(sb);
1286
1287         if (sbi->s_journal) {
1288                 aborted = is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal);
1289                 err = jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
1290                 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
1291                 if ((err < 0) && !aborted) {
1292                         ext4_abort(sb, -err, "Couldn't clean up the journal");
1293                 }
1294         }
1295
1296         ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi);
1297         timer_shutdown_sync(&sbi->s_err_report);
1298         ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
1299         ext4_mb_release(sb);
1300         ext4_ext_release(sb);
1301
1302         if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && !aborted) {
1303                 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
1304                 ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb);
1305                 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1306         }
1307         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
1308                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
1309
1310         ext4_group_desc_free(sbi);
1311         ext4_flex_groups_free(sbi);
1312         ext4_percpu_param_destroy(sbi);
1313 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1314         for (int i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1315                 kfree(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i));
1316 #endif
1317
1318         /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
1319          * isn't empty.  The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
1320          * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
1321          * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
1322         if (!list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan))
1323                 dump_orphan_list(sb, sbi);
1324         ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan));
1325
1326         sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
1327         invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
1328         if (sbi->s_journal_bdev && sbi->s_journal_bdev != sb->s_bdev) {
1329                 /*
1330                  * Invalidate the journal device's buffers.  We don't want them
1331                  * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
1332                  * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
1333                  */
1334                 sync_blockdev(sbi->s_journal_bdev);
1335                 invalidate_bdev(sbi->s_journal_bdev);
1336                 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
1337         }
1338
1339         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_inode_cache);
1340         sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = NULL;
1341
1342         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
1343         sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
1344
1345         ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
1346
1347         brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
1348         sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1349         /*
1350          * Now that we are completely done shutting down the
1351          * superblock, we need to actually destroy the kobject.
1352          */
1353         kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
1354         wait_for_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
1355         if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
1356                 crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
1357         kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1358         fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL);
1359         fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy);
1360 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
1361         utf8_unload(sb->s_encoding);
1362 #endif
1363         kfree(sbi);
1364 }
1365
1366 static struct kmem_cache *ext4_inode_cachep;
1367
1368 /*
1369  * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
1370  */
1371 static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
1372 {
1373         struct ext4_inode_info *ei;
1374
1375         ei = alloc_inode_sb(sb, ext4_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1376         if (!ei)
1377                 return NULL;
1378
1379         inode_set_iversion(&ei->vfs_inode, 1);
1380         ei->i_flags = 0;
1381         spin_lock_init(&ei->i_raw_lock);
1382         ei->i_prealloc_node = RB_ROOT;
1383         atomic_set(&ei->i_prealloc_active, 0);
1384         rwlock_init(&ei->i_prealloc_lock);
1385         ext4_es_init_tree(&ei->i_es_tree);
1386         rwlock_init(&ei->i_es_lock);
1387         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_es_list);
1388         ei->i_es_all_nr = 0;
1389         ei->i_es_shk_nr = 0;
1390         ei->i_es_shrink_lblk = 0;
1391         ei->i_reserved_data_blocks = 0;
1392         spin_lock_init(&(ei->i_block_reservation_lock));
1393         ext4_init_pending_tree(&ei->i_pending_tree);
1394 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1395         ei->i_reserved_quota = 0;
1396         memset(&ei->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(ei->i_dquot));
1397 #endif
1398         ei->jinode = NULL;
1399         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_list);
1400         spin_lock_init(&ei->i_completed_io_lock);
1401         ei->i_sync_tid = 0;
1402         ei->i_datasync_tid = 0;
1403         atomic_set(&ei->i_unwritten, 0);
1404         INIT_WORK(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_work, ext4_end_io_rsv_work);
1405         ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode);
1406         mutex_init(&ei->i_fc_lock);
1407         return &ei->vfs_inode;
1408 }
1409
1410 static int ext4_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
1411 {
1412         int drop = generic_drop_inode(inode);
1413
1414         if (!drop)
1415                 drop = fscrypt_drop_inode(inode);
1416
1417         trace_ext4_drop_inode(inode, drop);
1418         return drop;
1419 }
1420
1421 static void ext4_free_in_core_inode(struct inode *inode)
1422 {
1423         fscrypt_free_inode(inode);
1424         if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_fc_list))) {
1425                 pr_warn("%s: inode %ld still in fc list",
1426                         __func__, inode->i_ino);
1427         }
1428         kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep, EXT4_I(inode));
1429 }
1430
1431 static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
1432 {
1433         if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan))) {
1434                 ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
1435                          "Inode %lu (%p): orphan list check failed!",
1436                          inode->i_ino, EXT4_I(inode));
1437                 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
1438                                 EXT4_I(inode), sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info),
1439                                 true);
1440                 dump_stack();
1441         }
1442
1443         if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks)
1444                 ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
1445                          "Inode %lu (%p): i_reserved_data_blocks (%u) not cleared!",
1446                          inode->i_ino, EXT4_I(inode),
1447                          EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks);
1448 }
1449
1450 static void init_once(void *foo)
1451 {
1452         struct ext4_inode_info *ei = foo;
1453
1454         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
1455         init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
1456         init_rwsem(&ei->i_data_sem);
1457         inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
1458         ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode);
1459 }
1460
1461 static int __init init_inodecache(void)
1462 {
1463         ext4_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("ext4_inode_cache",
1464                                 sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info), 0,
1465                                 (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
1466                                         SLAB_ACCOUNT),
1467                                 offsetof(struct ext4_inode_info, i_data),
1468                                 sizeof_field(struct ext4_inode_info, i_data),
1469                                 init_once);
1470         if (ext4_inode_cachep == NULL)
1471                 return -ENOMEM;
1472         return 0;
1473 }
1474
1475 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
1476 {
1477         /*
1478          * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1479          * destroy cache.
1480          */
1481         rcu_barrier();
1482         kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_inode_cachep);
1483 }
1484
1485 void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
1486 {
1487         ext4_fc_del(inode);
1488         invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
1489         clear_inode(inode);
1490         ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0);
1491         ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
1492         dquot_drop(inode);
1493         if (EXT4_I(inode)->jinode) {
1494                 jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode),
1495                                                EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
1496                 jbd2_free_inode(EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
1497                 EXT4_I(inode)->jinode = NULL;
1498         }
1499         fscrypt_put_encryption_info(inode);
1500         fsverity_cleanup_inode(inode);
1501 }
1502
1503 static struct inode *ext4_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
1504                                         u64 ino, u32 generation)
1505 {
1506         struct inode *inode;
1507
1508         /*
1509          * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
1510          * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
1511          */
1512         inode = ext4_iget(sb, ino, EXT4_IGET_HANDLE);
1513         if (IS_ERR(inode))
1514                 return ERR_CAST(inode);
1515         if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
1516                 iput(inode);
1517                 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1518         }
1519
1520         return inode;
1521 }
1522
1523 static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
1524                                         int fh_len, int fh_type)
1525 {
1526         return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
1527                                     ext4_nfs_get_inode);
1528 }
1529
1530 static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
1531                                         int fh_len, int fh_type)
1532 {
1533         return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
1534                                     ext4_nfs_get_inode);
1535 }
1536
1537 static int ext4_nfs_commit_metadata(struct inode *inode)
1538 {
1539         struct writeback_control wbc = {
1540                 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL
1541         };
1542
1543         trace_ext4_nfs_commit_metadata(inode);
1544         return ext4_write_inode(inode, &wbc);
1545 }
1546
1547 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1548 static const char * const quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
1549 #define QTYPE2NAME(t) (quotatypes[t])
1550
1551 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
1552 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
1553 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
1554 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot);
1555 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type);
1556 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
1557                          const struct path *path);
1558 static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
1559                                size_t len, loff_t off);
1560 static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1561                                 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
1562 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
1563                              unsigned int flags);
1564
1565 static struct dquot **ext4_get_dquots(struct inode *inode)
1566 {
1567         return EXT4_I(inode)->i_dquot;
1568 }
1569
1570 static const struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations = {
1571         .get_reserved_space     = ext4_get_reserved_space,
1572         .write_dquot            = ext4_write_dquot,
1573         .acquire_dquot          = ext4_acquire_dquot,
1574         .release_dquot          = ext4_release_dquot,
1575         .mark_dirty             = ext4_mark_dquot_dirty,
1576         .write_info             = ext4_write_info,
1577         .alloc_dquot            = dquot_alloc,
1578         .destroy_dquot          = dquot_destroy,
1579         .get_projid             = ext4_get_projid,
1580         .get_inode_usage        = ext4_get_inode_usage,
1581         .get_next_id            = dquot_get_next_id,
1582 };
1583
1584 static const struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_operations = {
1585         .quota_on       = ext4_quota_on,
1586         .quota_off      = ext4_quota_off,
1587         .quota_sync     = dquot_quota_sync,
1588         .get_state      = dquot_get_state,
1589         .set_info       = dquot_set_dqinfo,
1590         .get_dqblk      = dquot_get_dqblk,
1591         .set_dqblk      = dquot_set_dqblk,
1592         .get_nextdqblk  = dquot_get_next_dqblk,
1593 };
1594 #endif
1595
1596 static const struct super_operations ext4_sops = {
1597         .alloc_inode    = ext4_alloc_inode,
1598         .free_inode     = ext4_free_in_core_inode,
1599         .destroy_inode  = ext4_destroy_inode,
1600         .write_inode    = ext4_write_inode,
1601         .dirty_inode    = ext4_dirty_inode,
1602         .drop_inode     = ext4_drop_inode,
1603         .evict_inode    = ext4_evict_inode,
1604         .put_super      = ext4_put_super,
1605         .sync_fs        = ext4_sync_fs,
1606         .freeze_fs      = ext4_freeze,
1607         .unfreeze_fs    = ext4_unfreeze,
1608         .statfs         = ext4_statfs,
1609         .show_options   = ext4_show_options,
1610 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1611         .quota_read     = ext4_quota_read,
1612         .quota_write    = ext4_quota_write,
1613         .get_dquots     = ext4_get_dquots,
1614 #endif
1615 };
1616
1617 static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops = {
1618         .fh_to_dentry = ext4_fh_to_dentry,
1619         .fh_to_parent = ext4_fh_to_parent,
1620         .get_parent = ext4_get_parent,
1621         .commit_metadata = ext4_nfs_commit_metadata,
1622 };
1623
1624 enum {
1625         Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
1626         Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb,
1627         Opt_nouid32, Opt_debug, Opt_removed,
1628         Opt_user_xattr, Opt_acl,
1629         Opt_auto_da_alloc, Opt_noauto_da_alloc, Opt_noload,
1630         Opt_commit, Opt_min_batch_time, Opt_max_batch_time, Opt_journal_dev,
1631         Opt_journal_path, Opt_journal_checksum, Opt_journal_async_commit,
1632         Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback,
1633         Opt_data_err_abort, Opt_data_err_ignore, Opt_test_dummy_encryption,
1634         Opt_inlinecrypt,
1635         Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_quota,
1636         Opt_noquota, Opt_barrier, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_err,
1637         Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_prjquota,
1638         Opt_dax, Opt_dax_always, Opt_dax_inode, Opt_dax_never,
1639         Opt_stripe, Opt_delalloc, Opt_nodelalloc, Opt_warn_on_error,
1640         Opt_nowarn_on_error, Opt_mblk_io_submit, Opt_debug_want_extra_isize,
1641         Opt_nomblk_io_submit, Opt_block_validity, Opt_noblock_validity,
1642         Opt_inode_readahead_blks, Opt_journal_ioprio,
1643         Opt_dioread_nolock, Opt_dioread_lock,
1644         Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard, Opt_init_itable, Opt_noinit_itable,
1645         Opt_max_dir_size_kb, Opt_nojournal_checksum, Opt_nombcache,
1646         Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps, Opt_mb_optimize_scan,
1647         Opt_errors, Opt_data, Opt_data_err, Opt_jqfmt, Opt_dax_type,
1648 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1649         Opt_fc_debug_max_replay, Opt_fc_debug_force
1650 #endif
1651 };
1652
1653 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_errors[] = {
1654         {"continue",    EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT},
1655         {"panic",       EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC},
1656         {"remount-ro",  EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO},
1657         {}
1658 };
1659
1660 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_data[] = {
1661         {"journal",     EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA},
1662         {"ordered",     EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA},
1663         {"writeback",   EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA},
1664         {}
1665 };
1666
1667 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_data_err[] = {
1668         {"abort",       Opt_data_err_abort},
1669         {"ignore",      Opt_data_err_ignore},
1670         {}
1671 };
1672
1673 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_jqfmt[] = {
1674         {"vfsold",      QFMT_VFS_OLD},
1675         {"vfsv0",       QFMT_VFS_V0},
1676         {"vfsv1",       QFMT_VFS_V1},
1677         {}
1678 };
1679
1680 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_dax[] = {
1681         {"always",      Opt_dax_always},
1682         {"inode",       Opt_dax_inode},
1683         {"never",       Opt_dax_never},
1684         {}
1685 };
1686
1687 /* String parameter that allows empty argument */
1688 #define fsparam_string_empty(NAME, OPT) \
1689         __fsparam(fs_param_is_string, NAME, OPT, fs_param_can_be_empty, NULL)
1690
1691 /*
1692  * Mount option specification
1693  * We don't use fsparam_flag_no because of the way we set the
1694  * options and the way we show them in _ext4_show_options(). To
1695  * keep the changes to a minimum, let's keep the negative options
1696  * separate for now.
1697  */
1698 static const struct fs_parameter_spec ext4_param_specs[] = {
1699         fsparam_flag    ("bsddf",               Opt_bsd_df),
1700         fsparam_flag    ("minixdf",             Opt_minix_df),
1701         fsparam_flag    ("grpid",               Opt_grpid),
1702         fsparam_flag    ("bsdgroups",           Opt_grpid),
1703         fsparam_flag    ("nogrpid",             Opt_nogrpid),
1704         fsparam_flag    ("sysvgroups",          Opt_nogrpid),
1705         fsparam_u32     ("resgid",              Opt_resgid),
1706         fsparam_u32     ("resuid",              Opt_resuid),
1707         fsparam_u32     ("sb",                  Opt_sb),
1708         fsparam_enum    ("errors",              Opt_errors, ext4_param_errors),
1709         fsparam_flag    ("nouid32",             Opt_nouid32),
1710         fsparam_flag    ("debug",               Opt_debug),
1711         fsparam_flag    ("oldalloc",            Opt_removed),
1712         fsparam_flag    ("orlov",               Opt_removed),
1713         fsparam_flag    ("user_xattr",          Opt_user_xattr),
1714         fsparam_flag    ("acl",                 Opt_acl),
1715         fsparam_flag    ("norecovery",          Opt_noload),
1716         fsparam_flag    ("noload",              Opt_noload),
1717         fsparam_flag    ("bh",                  Opt_removed),
1718         fsparam_flag    ("nobh",                Opt_removed),
1719         fsparam_u32     ("commit",              Opt_commit),
1720         fsparam_u32     ("min_batch_time",      Opt_min_batch_time),
1721         fsparam_u32     ("max_batch_time",      Opt_max_batch_time),
1722         fsparam_u32     ("journal_dev",         Opt_journal_dev),
1723         fsparam_bdev    ("journal_path",        Opt_journal_path),
1724         fsparam_flag    ("journal_checksum",    Opt_journal_checksum),
1725         fsparam_flag    ("nojournal_checksum",  Opt_nojournal_checksum),
1726         fsparam_flag    ("journal_async_commit",Opt_journal_async_commit),
1727         fsparam_flag    ("abort",               Opt_abort),
1728         fsparam_enum    ("data",                Opt_data, ext4_param_data),
1729         fsparam_enum    ("data_err",            Opt_data_err,
1730                                                 ext4_param_data_err),
1731         fsparam_string_empty
1732                         ("usrjquota",           Opt_usrjquota),
1733         fsparam_string_empty
1734                         ("grpjquota",           Opt_grpjquota),
1735         fsparam_enum    ("jqfmt",               Opt_jqfmt, ext4_param_jqfmt),
1736         fsparam_flag    ("grpquota",            Opt_grpquota),
1737         fsparam_flag    ("quota",               Opt_quota),
1738         fsparam_flag    ("noquota",             Opt_noquota),
1739         fsparam_flag    ("usrquota",            Opt_usrquota),
1740         fsparam_flag    ("prjquota",            Opt_prjquota),
1741         fsparam_flag    ("barrier",             Opt_barrier),
1742         fsparam_u32     ("barrier",             Opt_barrier),
1743         fsparam_flag    ("nobarrier",           Opt_nobarrier),
1744         fsparam_flag    ("i_version",           Opt_removed),
1745         fsparam_flag    ("dax",                 Opt_dax),
1746         fsparam_enum    ("dax",                 Opt_dax_type, ext4_param_dax),
1747         fsparam_u32     ("stripe",              Opt_stripe),
1748         fsparam_flag    ("delalloc",            Opt_delalloc),
1749         fsparam_flag    ("nodelalloc",          Opt_nodelalloc),
1750         fsparam_flag    ("warn_on_error",       Opt_warn_on_error),
1751         fsparam_flag    ("nowarn_on_error",     Opt_nowarn_on_error),
1752         fsparam_u32     ("debug_want_extra_isize",
1753                                                 Opt_debug_want_extra_isize),
1754         fsparam_flag    ("mblk_io_submit",      Opt_removed),
1755         fsparam_flag    ("nomblk_io_submit",    Opt_removed),
1756         fsparam_flag    ("block_validity",      Opt_block_validity),
1757         fsparam_flag    ("noblock_validity",    Opt_noblock_validity),
1758         fsparam_u32     ("inode_readahead_blks",
1759                                                 Opt_inode_readahead_blks),
1760         fsparam_u32     ("journal_ioprio",      Opt_journal_ioprio),
1761         fsparam_u32     ("auto_da_alloc",       Opt_auto_da_alloc),
1762         fsparam_flag    ("auto_da_alloc",       Opt_auto_da_alloc),
1763         fsparam_flag    ("noauto_da_alloc",     Opt_noauto_da_alloc),
1764         fsparam_flag    ("dioread_nolock",      Opt_dioread_nolock),
1765         fsparam_flag    ("nodioread_nolock",    Opt_dioread_lock),
1766         fsparam_flag    ("dioread_lock",        Opt_dioread_lock),
1767         fsparam_flag    ("discard",             Opt_discard),
1768         fsparam_flag    ("nodiscard",           Opt_nodiscard),
1769         fsparam_u32     ("init_itable",         Opt_init_itable),
1770         fsparam_flag    ("init_itable",         Opt_init_itable),
1771         fsparam_flag    ("noinit_itable",       Opt_noinit_itable),
1772 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1773         fsparam_flag    ("fc_debug_force",      Opt_fc_debug_force),
1774         fsparam_u32     ("fc_debug_max_replay", Opt_fc_debug_max_replay),
1775 #endif
1776         fsparam_u32     ("max_dir_size_kb",     Opt_max_dir_size_kb),
1777         fsparam_flag    ("test_dummy_encryption",
1778                                                 Opt_test_dummy_encryption),
1779         fsparam_string  ("test_dummy_encryption",
1780                                                 Opt_test_dummy_encryption),
1781         fsparam_flag    ("inlinecrypt",         Opt_inlinecrypt),
1782         fsparam_flag    ("nombcache",           Opt_nombcache),
1783         fsparam_flag    ("no_mbcache",          Opt_nombcache), /* for backward compatibility */
1784         fsparam_flag    ("prefetch_block_bitmaps",
1785                                                 Opt_removed),
1786         fsparam_flag    ("no_prefetch_block_bitmaps",
1787                                                 Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps),
1788         fsparam_s32     ("mb_optimize_scan",    Opt_mb_optimize_scan),
1789         fsparam_string  ("check",               Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1790         fsparam_flag    ("nocheck",             Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1791         fsparam_flag    ("reservation",         Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1792         fsparam_flag    ("noreservation",       Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1793         fsparam_u32     ("journal",             Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1794         {}
1795 };
1796
1797 #define DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO (IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, 3))
1798
1799 #define MOPT_SET        0x0001
1800 #define MOPT_CLEAR      0x0002
1801 #define MOPT_NOSUPPORT  0x0004
1802 #define MOPT_EXPLICIT   0x0008
1803 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1804 #define MOPT_Q          0
1805 #define MOPT_QFMT       0x0010
1806 #else
1807 #define MOPT_Q          MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1808 #define MOPT_QFMT       MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1809 #endif
1810 #define MOPT_NO_EXT2    0x0020
1811 #define MOPT_NO_EXT3    0x0040
1812 #define MOPT_EXT4_ONLY  (MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_NO_EXT3)
1813 #define MOPT_SKIP       0x0080
1814 #define MOPT_2          0x0100
1815
1816 static const struct mount_opts {
1817         int     token;
1818         int     mount_opt;
1819         int     flags;
1820 } ext4_mount_opts[] = {
1821         {Opt_minix_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_SET},
1822         {Opt_bsd_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_CLEAR},
1823         {Opt_grpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_SET},
1824         {Opt_nogrpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_CLEAR},
1825         {Opt_block_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_SET},
1826         {Opt_noblock_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_CLEAR},
1827         {Opt_dioread_nolock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK,
1828          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET},
1829         {Opt_dioread_lock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK,
1830          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
1831         {Opt_discard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_SET},
1832         {Opt_nodiscard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_CLEAR},
1833         {Opt_delalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC,
1834          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
1835         {Opt_nodelalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC,
1836          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
1837         {Opt_warn_on_error, EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR, MOPT_SET},
1838         {Opt_nowarn_on_error, EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR, MOPT_CLEAR},
1839         {Opt_commit, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1840         {Opt_nojournal_checksum, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM,
1841          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
1842         {Opt_journal_checksum, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM,
1843          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
1844         {Opt_journal_async_commit, (EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT |
1845                                     EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM),
1846          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
1847         {Opt_noload, EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD, MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_SET},
1848         {Opt_data_err, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1849         {Opt_barrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_SET},
1850         {Opt_nobarrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_CLEAR},
1851         {Opt_noauto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_SET},
1852         {Opt_auto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_CLEAR},
1853         {Opt_noinit_itable, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE, MOPT_CLEAR},
1854         {Opt_dax_type, 0, MOPT_EXT4_ONLY},
1855         {Opt_journal_dev, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1856         {Opt_journal_path, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1857         {Opt_journal_ioprio, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1858         {Opt_data, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1859         {Opt_user_xattr, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER, MOPT_SET},
1860 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
1861         {Opt_acl, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL, MOPT_SET},
1862 #else
1863         {Opt_acl, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT},
1864 #endif
1865         {Opt_nouid32, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32, MOPT_SET},
1866         {Opt_debug, EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG, MOPT_SET},
1867         {Opt_quota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA, MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1868         {Opt_usrquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA,
1869                                                         MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1870         {Opt_grpquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA,
1871                                                         MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1872         {Opt_prjquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA,
1873                                                         MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1874         {Opt_noquota, (EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA |
1875                        EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA),
1876                                                         MOPT_CLEAR | MOPT_Q},
1877         {Opt_usrjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
1878         {Opt_grpjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
1879         {Opt_jqfmt, 0, MOPT_QFMT},
1880         {Opt_nombcache, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE, MOPT_SET},
1881         {Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS,
1882          MOPT_SET},
1883 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1884         {Opt_fc_debug_force, EXT4_MOUNT2_JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT,
1885          MOPT_SET | MOPT_2 | MOPT_EXT4_ONLY},
1886 #endif
1887         {Opt_err, 0, 0}
1888 };
1889
1890 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
1891 static const struct ext4_sb_encodings {
1892         __u16 magic;
1893         char *name;
1894         unsigned int version;
1895 } ext4_sb_encoding_map[] = {
1896         {EXT4_ENC_UTF8_12_1, "utf8", UNICODE_AGE(12, 1, 0)},
1897 };
1898
1899 static const struct ext4_sb_encodings *
1900 ext4_sb_read_encoding(const struct ext4_super_block *es)
1901 {
1902         __u16 magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_encoding);
1903         int i;
1904
1905         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ext4_sb_encoding_map); i++)
1906                 if (magic == ext4_sb_encoding_map[i].magic)
1907                         return &ext4_sb_encoding_map[i];
1908
1909         return NULL;
1910 }
1911 #endif
1912
1913 #define EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA                        (1 <<  0)
1914 #define EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT                         (1 <<  1)
1915 #define EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ                         (1 <<  2)
1916 #define EXT4_SPEC_SB_BLOCK                      (1 <<  3)
1917 #define EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV                   (1 <<  4)
1918 #define EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO                (1 <<  5)
1919 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_want_extra_isize            (1 <<  7)
1920 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_max_batch_time              (1 <<  8)
1921 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_min_batch_time              (1 <<  9)
1922 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_inode_readahead_blks        (1 << 10)
1923 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_li_wait_mult                (1 << 11)
1924 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_max_dir_size_kb             (1 << 12)
1925 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_stripe                      (1 << 13)
1926 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_resuid                      (1 << 14)
1927 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_resgid                      (1 << 15)
1928 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_commit_interval             (1 << 16)
1929 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_fc_debug_max_replay         (1 << 17)
1930 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block                    (1 << 18)
1931 #define EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan              (1 << 19)
1932
1933 struct ext4_fs_context {
1934         char            *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
1935         struct fscrypt_dummy_policy dummy_enc_policy;
1936         int             s_jquota_fmt;   /* Format of quota to use */
1937 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1938         int s_fc_debug_max_replay;
1939 #endif
1940         unsigned short  qname_spec;
1941         unsigned long   vals_s_flags;   /* Bits to set in s_flags */
1942         unsigned long   mask_s_flags;   /* Bits changed in s_flags */
1943         unsigned long   journal_devnum;
1944         unsigned long   s_commit_interval;
1945         unsigned long   s_stripe;
1946         unsigned int    s_inode_readahead_blks;
1947         unsigned int    s_want_extra_isize;
1948         unsigned int    s_li_wait_mult;
1949         unsigned int    s_max_dir_size_kb;
1950         unsigned int    journal_ioprio;
1951         unsigned int    vals_s_mount_opt;
1952         unsigned int    mask_s_mount_opt;
1953         unsigned int    vals_s_mount_opt2;
1954         unsigned int    mask_s_mount_opt2;
1955         unsigned long   vals_s_mount_flags;
1956         unsigned long   mask_s_mount_flags;
1957         unsigned int    opt_flags;      /* MOPT flags */
1958         unsigned int    spec;
1959         u32             s_max_batch_time;
1960         u32             s_min_batch_time;
1961         kuid_t          s_resuid;
1962         kgid_t          s_resgid;
1963         ext4_fsblk_t    s_sb_block;
1964 };
1965
1966 static void ext4_fc_free(struct fs_context *fc)
1967 {
1968         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
1969         int i;
1970
1971         if (!ctx)
1972                 return;
1973
1974         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1975                 kfree(ctx->s_qf_names[i]);
1976
1977         fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy);
1978         kfree(ctx);
1979 }
1980
1981 int ext4_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
1982 {
1983         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx;
1984
1985         ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1986         if (!ctx)
1987                 return -ENOMEM;
1988
1989         fc->fs_private = ctx;
1990         fc->ops = &ext4_context_ops;
1991
1992         return 0;
1993 }
1994
1995 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1996 /*
1997  * Note the name of the specified quota file.
1998  */
1999 static int note_qf_name(struct fs_context *fc, int qtype,
2000                        struct fs_parameter *param)
2001 {
2002         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2003         char *qname;
2004
2005         if (param->size < 1) {
2006                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Missing quota name");
2007                 return -EINVAL;
2008         }
2009         if (strchr(param->string, '/')) {
2010                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2011                          "quotafile must be on filesystem root");
2012                 return -EINVAL;
2013         }
2014         if (ctx->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
2015                 if (strcmp(ctx->s_qf_names[qtype], param->string) != 0) {
2016                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2017                                  "%s quota file already specified",
2018                                  QTYPE2NAME(qtype));
2019                         return -EINVAL;
2020                 }
2021                 return 0;
2022         }
2023
2024         qname = kmemdup_nul(param->string, param->size, GFP_KERNEL);
2025         if (!qname) {
2026                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2027                          "Not enough memory for storing quotafile name");
2028                 return -ENOMEM;
2029         }
2030         ctx->s_qf_names[qtype] = qname;
2031         ctx->qname_spec |= 1 << qtype;
2032         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA;
2033         return 0;
2034 }
2035
2036 /*
2037  * Clear the name of the specified quota file.
2038  */
2039 static int unnote_qf_name(struct fs_context *fc, int qtype)
2040 {
2041         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2042
2043         if (ctx->s_qf_names[qtype])
2044                 kfree(ctx->s_qf_names[qtype]);
2045
2046         ctx->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
2047         ctx->qname_spec |= 1 << qtype;
2048         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA;
2049         return 0;
2050 }
2051 #endif
2052
2053 static int ext4_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param,
2054                                             struct ext4_fs_context *ctx)
2055 {
2056         int err;
2057
2058         if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION)) {
2059                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2060                          "test_dummy_encryption option not supported");
2061                 return -EINVAL;
2062         }
2063         err = fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(param,
2064                                                   &ctx->dummy_enc_policy);
2065         if (err == -EINVAL) {
2066                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2067                          "Value of option \"%s\" is unrecognized", param->key);
2068         } else if (err == -EEXIST) {
2069                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2070                          "Conflicting test_dummy_encryption options");
2071                 return -EINVAL;
2072         }
2073         return err;
2074 }
2075
2076 #define EXT4_SET_CTX(name)                                              \
2077 static inline void ctx_set_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx,          \
2078                                   unsigned long flag)                   \
2079 {                                                                       \
2080         ctx->mask_s_##name |= flag;                                     \
2081         ctx->vals_s_##name |= flag;                                     \
2082 }
2083
2084 #define EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(name)                                            \
2085 static inline void ctx_clear_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx,        \
2086                                     unsigned long flag)                 \
2087 {                                                                       \
2088         ctx->mask_s_##name |= flag;                                     \
2089         ctx->vals_s_##name &= ~flag;                                    \
2090 }
2091
2092 #define EXT4_TEST_CTX(name)                                             \
2093 static inline unsigned long                                             \
2094 ctx_test_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, unsigned long flag)        \
2095 {                                                                       \
2096         return (ctx->vals_s_##name & flag);                             \
2097 }
2098
2099 EXT4_SET_CTX(flags); /* set only */
2100 EXT4_SET_CTX(mount_opt);
2101 EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(mount_opt);
2102 EXT4_TEST_CTX(mount_opt);
2103 EXT4_SET_CTX(mount_opt2);
2104 EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(mount_opt2);
2105 EXT4_TEST_CTX(mount_opt2);
2106
2107 static inline void ctx_set_mount_flag(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, int bit)
2108 {
2109         set_bit(bit, &ctx->mask_s_mount_flags);
2110         set_bit(bit, &ctx->vals_s_mount_flags);
2111 }
2112
2113 static int ext4_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
2114 {
2115         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2116         struct fs_parse_result result;
2117         const struct mount_opts *m;
2118         int is_remount;
2119         kuid_t uid;
2120         kgid_t gid;
2121         int token;
2122
2123         token = fs_parse(fc, ext4_param_specs, param, &result);
2124         if (token < 0)
2125                 return token;
2126         is_remount = fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE;
2127
2128         for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++)
2129                 if (token == m->token)
2130                         break;
2131
2132         ctx->opt_flags |= m->flags;
2133
2134         if (m->flags & MOPT_EXPLICIT) {
2135                 if (m->mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC) {
2136                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_DELALLOC);
2137                 } else if (m->mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM) {
2138                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx,
2139                                        EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
2140                 } else
2141                         return -EINVAL;
2142         }
2143
2144         if (m->flags & MOPT_NOSUPPORT) {
2145                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "%s option not supported",
2146                          param->key);
2147                 return 0;
2148         }
2149
2150         switch (token) {
2151 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2152         case Opt_usrjquota:
2153                 if (!*param->string)
2154                         return unnote_qf_name(fc, USRQUOTA);
2155                 else
2156                         return note_qf_name(fc, USRQUOTA, param);
2157         case Opt_grpjquota:
2158                 if (!*param->string)
2159                         return unnote_qf_name(fc, GRPQUOTA);
2160                 else
2161                         return note_qf_name(fc, GRPQUOTA, param);
2162 #endif
2163         case Opt_sb:
2164                 if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
2165                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2166                                  "Ignoring %s option on remount", param->key);
2167                 } else {
2168                         ctx->s_sb_block = result.uint_32;
2169                         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block;
2170                 }
2171                 return 0;
2172         case Opt_removed:
2173                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Ignoring removed %s option",
2174                          param->key);
2175                 return 0;
2176         case Opt_abort:
2177                 ctx_set_mount_flag(ctx, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED);
2178                 return 0;
2179         case Opt_inlinecrypt:
2180 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT
2181                 ctx_set_flags(ctx, SB_INLINECRYPT);
2182 #else
2183                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "inline encryption not supported");
2184 #endif
2185                 return 0;
2186         case Opt_errors:
2187                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_MASK);
2188                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, result.uint_32);
2189                 return 0;
2190 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2191         case Opt_jqfmt:
2192                 ctx->s_jquota_fmt = result.uint_32;
2193                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT;
2194                 return 0;
2195 #endif
2196         case Opt_data:
2197                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS);
2198                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, result.uint_32);
2199                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ;
2200                 return 0;
2201         case Opt_commit:
2202                 if (result.uint_32 == 0)
2203                         result.uint_32 = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
2204                 else if (result.uint_32 > INT_MAX / HZ) {
2205                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2206                                  "Invalid commit interval %d, "
2207                                  "must be smaller than %d",
2208                                  result.uint_32, INT_MAX / HZ);
2209                         return -EINVAL;
2210                 }
2211                 ctx->s_commit_interval = HZ * result.uint_32;
2212                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_commit_interval;
2213                 return 0;
2214         case Opt_debug_want_extra_isize:
2215                 if ((result.uint_32 & 1) || (result.uint_32 < 4)) {
2216                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2217                                  "Invalid want_extra_isize %d", result.uint_32);
2218                         return -EINVAL;
2219                 }
2220                 ctx->s_want_extra_isize = result.uint_32;
2221                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_want_extra_isize;
2222                 return 0;
2223         case Opt_max_batch_time:
2224                 ctx->s_max_batch_time = result.uint_32;
2225                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_max_batch_time;
2226                 return 0;
2227         case Opt_min_batch_time:
2228                 ctx->s_min_batch_time = result.uint_32;
2229                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_min_batch_time;
2230                 return 0;
2231         case Opt_inode_readahead_blks:
2232                 if (result.uint_32 &&
2233                     (result.uint_32 > (1 << 30) ||
2234                      !is_power_of_2(result.uint_32))) {
2235                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2236                                  "EXT4-fs: inode_readahead_blks must be "
2237                                  "0 or a power of 2 smaller than 2^31");
2238                         return -EINVAL;
2239                 }
2240                 ctx->s_inode_readahead_blks = result.uint_32;
2241                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_inode_readahead_blks;
2242                 return 0;
2243         case Opt_init_itable:
2244                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE);
2245                 ctx->s_li_wait_mult = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT;
2246                 if (param->type == fs_value_is_string)
2247                         ctx->s_li_wait_mult = result.uint_32;
2248                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_li_wait_mult;
2249                 return 0;
2250         case Opt_max_dir_size_kb:
2251                 ctx->s_max_dir_size_kb = result.uint_32;
2252                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_max_dir_size_kb;
2253                 return 0;
2254 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
2255         case Opt_fc_debug_max_replay:
2256                 ctx->s_fc_debug_max_replay = result.uint_32;
2257                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_fc_debug_max_replay;
2258                 return 0;
2259 #endif
2260         case Opt_stripe:
2261                 ctx->s_stripe = result.uint_32;
2262                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_stripe;
2263                 return 0;
2264         case Opt_resuid:
2265                 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32);
2266                 if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
2267                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d",
2268                                  result.uint_32);
2269                         return -EINVAL;
2270                 }
2271                 ctx->s_resuid = uid;
2272                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_resuid;
2273                 return 0;
2274         case Opt_resgid:
2275                 gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32);
2276                 if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
2277                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d",
2278                                  result.uint_32);
2279                         return -EINVAL;
2280                 }
2281                 ctx->s_resgid = gid;
2282                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_resgid;
2283                 return 0;
2284         case Opt_journal_dev:
2285                 if (is_remount) {
2286                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2287                                  "Cannot specify journal on remount");
2288                         return -EINVAL;
2289                 }
2290                 ctx->journal_devnum = result.uint_32;
2291                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV;
2292                 return 0;
2293         case Opt_journal_path:
2294         {
2295                 struct inode *journal_inode;
2296                 struct path path;
2297                 int error;
2298
2299                 if (is_remount) {
2300                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2301                                  "Cannot specify journal on remount");
2302                         return -EINVAL;
2303                 }
2304
2305                 error = fs_lookup_param(fc, param, 1, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
2306                 if (error) {
2307                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "error: could not find "
2308                                  "journal device path");
2309                         return -EINVAL;
2310                 }
2311
2312                 journal_inode = d_inode(path.dentry);
2313                 ctx->journal_devnum = new_encode_dev(journal_inode->i_rdev);
2314                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV;
2315                 path_put(&path);
2316                 return 0;
2317         }
2318         case Opt_journal_ioprio:
2319                 if (result.uint_32 > 7) {
2320                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid journal IO priority"
2321                                  " (must be 0-7)");
2322                         return -EINVAL;
2323                 }
2324                 ctx->journal_ioprio =
2325                         IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, result.uint_32);
2326                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
2327                 return 0;
2328         case Opt_test_dummy_encryption:
2329                 return ext4_parse_test_dummy_encryption(param, ctx);
2330         case Opt_dax:
2331         case Opt_dax_type:
2332 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
2333         {
2334                 int type = (token == Opt_dax) ?
2335                            Opt_dax : result.uint_32;
2336
2337                 switch (type) {
2338                 case Opt_dax:
2339                 case Opt_dax_always:
2340                         ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS);
2341                         ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER);
2342                         break;
2343                 case Opt_dax_never:
2344                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER);
2345                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS);
2346                         break;
2347                 case Opt_dax_inode:
2348                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS);
2349                         ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER);
2350                         /* Strictly for printing options */
2351                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE);
2352                         break;
2353                 }
2354                 return 0;
2355         }
2356 #else
2357                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO, "dax option not supported");
2358                 return -EINVAL;
2359 #endif
2360         case Opt_data_err:
2361                 if (result.uint_32 == Opt_data_err_abort)
2362                         ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2363                 else if (result.uint_32 == Opt_data_err_ignore)
2364                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2365                 return 0;
2366         case Opt_mb_optimize_scan:
2367                 if (result.int_32 == 1) {
2368                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
2369                         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan;
2370                 } else if (result.int_32 == 0) {
2371                         ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
2372                         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan;
2373                 } else {
2374                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2375                                  "mb_optimize_scan should be set to 0 or 1.");
2376                         return -EINVAL;
2377                 }
2378                 return 0;
2379         }
2380
2381         /*
2382          * At this point we should only be getting options requiring MOPT_SET,
2383          * or MOPT_CLEAR. Anything else is a bug
2384          */
2385         if (m->token == Opt_err) {
2386                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "buggy handling of option %s",
2387                          param->key);
2388                 WARN_ON(1);
2389                 return -EINVAL;
2390         }
2391
2392         else {
2393                 unsigned int set = 0;
2394
2395                 if ((param->type == fs_value_is_flag) ||
2396                     result.uint_32 > 0)
2397                         set = 1;
2398
2399                 if (m->flags & MOPT_CLEAR)
2400                         set = !set;
2401                 else if (unlikely(!(m->flags & MOPT_SET))) {
2402                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2403                                  "buggy handling of option %s",
2404                                  param->key);
2405                         WARN_ON(1);
2406                         return -EINVAL;
2407                 }
2408                 if (m->flags & MOPT_2) {
2409                         if (set != 0)
2410                                 ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2411                         else
2412                                 ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2413                 } else {
2414                         if (set != 0)
2415                                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2416                         else
2417                                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2418                 }
2419         }
2420
2421         return 0;
2422 }
2423
2424 static int parse_options(struct fs_context *fc, char *options)
2425 {
2426         struct fs_parameter param;
2427         int ret;
2428         char *key;
2429
2430         if (!options)
2431                 return 0;
2432
2433         while ((key = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
2434                 if (*key) {
2435                         size_t v_len = 0;
2436                         char *value = strchr(key, '=');
2437
2438                         param.type = fs_value_is_flag;
2439                         param.string = NULL;
2440
2441                         if (value) {
2442                                 if (value == key)
2443                                         continue;
2444
2445                                 *value++ = 0;
2446                                 v_len = strlen(value);
2447                                 param.string = kmemdup_nul(value, v_len,
2448                                                            GFP_KERNEL);
2449                                 if (!param.string)
2450                                         return -ENOMEM;
2451                                 param.type = fs_value_is_string;
2452                         }
2453
2454                         param.key = key;
2455                         param.size = v_len;
2456
2457                         ret = ext4_parse_param(fc, &param);
2458                         if (param.string)
2459                                 kfree(param.string);
2460                         if (ret < 0)
2461                                 return ret;
2462                 }
2463         }
2464
2465         ret = ext4_validate_options(fc);
2466         if (ret < 0)
2467                 return ret;
2468
2469         return 0;
2470 }
2471
2472 static int parse_apply_sb_mount_options(struct super_block *sb,
2473                                         struct ext4_fs_context *m_ctx)
2474 {
2475         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2476         char *s_mount_opts = NULL;
2477         struct ext4_fs_context *s_ctx = NULL;
2478         struct fs_context *fc = NULL;
2479         int ret = -ENOMEM;
2480
2481         if (!sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts[0])
2482                 return 0;
2483
2484         s_mount_opts = kstrndup(sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts,
2485                                 sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts),
2486                                 GFP_KERNEL);
2487         if (!s_mount_opts)
2488                 return ret;
2489
2490         fc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
2491         if (!fc)
2492                 goto out_free;
2493
2494         s_ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
2495         if (!s_ctx)
2496                 goto out_free;
2497
2498         fc->fs_private = s_ctx;
2499         fc->s_fs_info = sbi;
2500
2501         ret = parse_options(fc, s_mount_opts);
2502         if (ret < 0)
2503                 goto parse_failed;
2504
2505         ret = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb);
2506         if (ret < 0) {
2507 parse_failed:
2508                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
2509                          "failed to parse options in superblock: %s",
2510                          s_mount_opts);
2511                 ret = 0;
2512                 goto out_free;
2513         }
2514
2515         if (s_ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV)
2516                 m_ctx->journal_devnum = s_ctx->journal_devnum;
2517         if (s_ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO)
2518                 m_ctx->journal_ioprio = s_ctx->journal_ioprio;
2519
2520         ext4_apply_options(fc, sb);
2521         ret = 0;
2522
2523 out_free:
2524         if (fc) {
2525                 ext4_fc_free(fc);
2526                 kfree(fc);
2527         }
2528         kfree(s_mount_opts);
2529         return ret;
2530 }
2531
2532 static void ext4_apply_quota_options(struct fs_context *fc,
2533                                      struct super_block *sb)
2534 {
2535 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2536         bool quota_feature = ext4_has_feature_quota(sb);
2537         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2538         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2539         char *qname;
2540         int i;
2541
2542         if (quota_feature)
2543                 return;
2544
2545         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA) {
2546                 for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
2547                         if (!(ctx->qname_spec & (1 << i)))
2548                                 continue;
2549
2550                         qname = ctx->s_qf_names[i]; /* May be NULL */
2551                         if (qname)
2552                                 set_opt(sb, QUOTA);
2553                         ctx->s_qf_names[i] = NULL;
2554                         qname = rcu_replace_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], qname,
2555                                                 lockdep_is_held(&sb->s_umount));
2556                         if (qname)
2557                                 kfree_rcu_mightsleep(qname);
2558                 }
2559         }
2560
2561         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT)
2562                 sbi->s_jquota_fmt = ctx->s_jquota_fmt;
2563 #endif
2564 }
2565
2566 /*
2567  * Check quota settings consistency.
2568  */
2569 static int ext4_check_quota_consistency(struct fs_context *fc,
2570                                         struct super_block *sb)
2571 {
2572 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2573         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2574         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2575         bool quota_feature = ext4_has_feature_quota(sb);
2576         bool quota_loaded = sb_any_quota_loaded(sb);
2577         bool usr_qf_name, grp_qf_name, usrquota, grpquota;
2578         int quota_flags, i;
2579
2580         /*
2581          * We do the test below only for project quotas. 'usrquota' and
2582          * 'grpquota' mount options are allowed even without quota feature
2583          * to support legacy quotas in quota files.
2584          */
2585         if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA) &&
2586             !ext4_has_feature_project(sb)) {
2587                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Project quota feature not enabled. "
2588                          "Cannot enable project quota enforcement.");
2589                 return -EINVAL;
2590         }
2591
2592         quota_flags = EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA |
2593                       EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA;
2594         if (quota_loaded &&
2595             ctx->mask_s_mount_opt & quota_flags &&
2596             !ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, quota_flags))
2597                 goto err_quota_change;
2598
2599         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA) {
2600
2601                 for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
2602                         if (!(ctx->qname_spec & (1 << i)))
2603                                 continue;
2604
2605                         if (quota_loaded &&
2606                             !!sbi->s_qf_names[i] != !!ctx->s_qf_names[i])
2607                                 goto err_jquota_change;
2608
2609                         if (sbi->s_qf_names[i] && ctx->s_qf_names[i] &&
2610                             strcmp(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i),
2611                                    ctx->s_qf_names[i]) != 0)
2612                                 goto err_jquota_specified;
2613                 }
2614
2615                 if (quota_feature) {
2616                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO,
2617                                  "Journaled quota options ignored when "
2618                                  "QUOTA feature is enabled");
2619                         return 0;
2620                 }
2621         }
2622
2623         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT) {
2624                 if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt != ctx->s_jquota_fmt && quota_loaded)
2625                         goto err_jquota_change;
2626                 if (quota_feature) {
2627                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO, "Quota format mount options "
2628                                  "ignored when QUOTA feature is enabled");
2629                         return 0;
2630                 }
2631         }
2632
2633         /* Make sure we don't mix old and new quota format */
2634         usr_qf_name = (get_qf_name(sb, sbi, USRQUOTA) ||
2635                        ctx->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
2636         grp_qf_name = (get_qf_name(sb, sbi, GRPQUOTA) ||
2637                        ctx->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
2638
2639         usrquota = (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) ||
2640                     test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA));
2641
2642         grpquota = (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) ||
2643                     test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA));
2644
2645         if (usr_qf_name) {
2646                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA);
2647                 usrquota = false;
2648         }
2649         if (grp_qf_name) {
2650                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA);
2651                 grpquota = false;
2652         }
2653
2654         if (usr_qf_name || grp_qf_name) {
2655                 if (usrquota || grpquota) {
2656                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "old and new quota "
2657                                  "format mixing");
2658                         return -EINVAL;
2659                 }
2660
2661                 if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT || sbi->s_jquota_fmt)) {
2662                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "journaled quota format "
2663                                  "not specified");
2664                         return -EINVAL;
2665                 }
2666         }
2667
2668         return 0;
2669
2670 err_quota_change:
2671         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2672                  "Cannot change quota options when quota turned on");
2673         return -EINVAL;
2674 err_jquota_change:
2675         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change journaled quota "
2676                  "options when quota turned on");
2677         return -EINVAL;
2678 err_jquota_specified:
2679         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "%s quota file already specified",
2680                  QTYPE2NAME(i));
2681         return -EINVAL;
2682 #else
2683         return 0;
2684 #endif
2685 }
2686
2687 static int ext4_check_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_context *fc,
2688                                             struct super_block *sb)
2689 {
2690         const struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2691         const struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2692
2693         if (!fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy))
2694                 return 0;
2695
2696         if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb)) {
2697                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2698                          "test_dummy_encryption requires encrypt feature");
2699                 return -EINVAL;
2700         }
2701         /*
2702          * This mount option is just for testing, and it's not worthwhile to
2703          * implement the extra complexity (e.g. RCU protection) that would be
2704          * needed to allow it to be set or changed during remount.  We do allow
2705          * it to be specified during remount, but only if there is no change.
2706          */
2707         if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
2708                 if (fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy,
2709                                                  &ctx->dummy_enc_policy))
2710                         return 0;
2711                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2712                          "Can't set or change test_dummy_encryption on remount");
2713                 return -EINVAL;
2714         }
2715         /* Also make sure s_mount_opts didn't contain a conflicting value. */
2716         if (fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy)) {
2717                 if (fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy,
2718                                                  &ctx->dummy_enc_policy))
2719                         return 0;
2720                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2721                          "Conflicting test_dummy_encryption options");
2722                 return -EINVAL;
2723         }
2724         return 0;
2725 }
2726
2727 static void ext4_apply_test_dummy_encryption(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx,
2728                                              struct super_block *sb)
2729 {
2730         if (!fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy) ||
2731             /* if already set, it was already verified to be the same */
2732             fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_dummy_enc_policy))
2733                 return;
2734         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_dummy_enc_policy = ctx->dummy_enc_policy;
2735         memset(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy, 0, sizeof(ctx->dummy_enc_policy));
2736         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Test dummy encryption mode enabled");
2737 }
2738
2739 static int ext4_check_opt_consistency(struct fs_context *fc,
2740                                       struct super_block *sb)
2741 {
2742         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2743         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
2744         int is_remount = fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE;
2745         int err;
2746
2747         if ((ctx->opt_flags & MOPT_NO_EXT2) && IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) {
2748                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2749                          "Mount option(s) incompatible with ext2");
2750                 return -EINVAL;
2751         }
2752         if ((ctx->opt_flags & MOPT_NO_EXT3) && IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) {
2753                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2754                          "Mount option(s) incompatible with ext3");
2755                 return -EINVAL;
2756         }
2757
2758         if (ctx->s_want_extra_isize >
2759             (sbi->s_inode_size - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)) {
2760                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2761                          "Invalid want_extra_isize %d",
2762                          ctx->s_want_extra_isize);
2763                 return -EINVAL;
2764         }
2765
2766         if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) {
2767                 int blocksize =
2768                         BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
2769                 if (blocksize < PAGE_SIZE)
2770                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Warning: mounting with an "
2771                                  "experimental mount option 'dioread_nolock' "
2772                                  "for blocksize < PAGE_SIZE");
2773         }
2774
2775         err = ext4_check_test_dummy_encryption(fc, sb);
2776         if (err)
2777                 return err;
2778
2779         if ((ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ) && is_remount) {
2780                 if (!sbi->s_journal) {
2781                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2782                                  "Remounting file system with no journal "
2783                                  "so ignoring journalled data option");
2784                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS);
2785                 } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS) !=
2786                            test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
2787                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change data mode "
2788                                  "on remount");
2789                         return -EINVAL;
2790                 }
2791         }
2792
2793         if (is_remount) {
2794                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) &&
2795                     (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)) {
2796                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
2797                                  "both data=journal and dax");
2798                         return -EINVAL;
2799                 }
2800
2801                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) &&
2802                     (!(sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) ||
2803                      (sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER))) {
2804 fail_dax_change_remount:
2805                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "can't change "
2806                                  "dax mount option while remounting");
2807                         return -EINVAL;
2808                 } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) &&
2809                          (!(sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) ||
2810                           (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS))) {
2811                         goto fail_dax_change_remount;
2812                 } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE) &&
2813                            ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) ||
2814                             (sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) ||
2815                             !(sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE))) {
2816                         goto fail_dax_change_remount;
2817                 }
2818         }
2819
2820         return ext4_check_quota_consistency(fc, sb);
2821 }
2822
2823 static void ext4_apply_options(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
2824 {
2825         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2826         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
2827
2828         sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_opt;
2829         sbi->s_mount_opt |= ctx->vals_s_mount_opt;
2830         sbi->s_mount_opt2 &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_opt2;
2831         sbi->s_mount_opt2 |= ctx->vals_s_mount_opt2;
2832         sbi->s_mount_flags &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_flags;
2833         sbi->s_mount_flags |= ctx->vals_s_mount_flags;
2834         sb->s_flags &= ~ctx->mask_s_flags;
2835         sb->s_flags |= ctx->vals_s_flags;
2836
2837 #define APPLY(X) ({ if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_##X) sbi->X = ctx->X; })
2838         APPLY(s_commit_interval);
2839         APPLY(s_stripe);
2840         APPLY(s_max_batch_time);
2841         APPLY(s_min_batch_time);
2842         APPLY(s_want_extra_isize);
2843         APPLY(s_inode_readahead_blks);
2844         APPLY(s_max_dir_size_kb);
2845         APPLY(s_li_wait_mult);
2846         APPLY(s_resgid);
2847         APPLY(s_resuid);
2848
2849 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
2850         APPLY(s_fc_debug_max_replay);
2851 #endif
2852
2853         ext4_apply_quota_options(fc, sb);
2854         ext4_apply_test_dummy_encryption(ctx, sb);
2855 }
2856
2857
2858 static int ext4_validate_options(struct fs_context *fc)
2859 {
2860 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2861         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2862         char *usr_qf_name, *grp_qf_name;
2863
2864         usr_qf_name = ctx->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA];
2865         grp_qf_name = ctx->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA];
2866
2867         if (usr_qf_name || grp_qf_name) {
2868                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) && usr_qf_name)
2869                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA);
2870
2871                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) && grp_qf_name)
2872                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA);
2873
2874                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) ||
2875                     ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)) {
2876                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "old and new quota "
2877                                  "format mixing");
2878                         return -EINVAL;
2879                 }
2880         }
2881 #endif
2882         return 1;
2883 }
2884
2885 static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file *seq,
2886                                            struct super_block *sb)
2887 {
2888 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
2889         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2890         char *usr_qf_name, *grp_qf_name;
2891
2892         if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
2893                 char *fmtname = "";
2894
2895                 switch (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
2896                 case QFMT_VFS_OLD:
2897                         fmtname = "vfsold";
2898                         break;
2899                 case QFMT_VFS_V0:
2900                         fmtname = "vfsv0";
2901                         break;
2902                 case QFMT_VFS_V1:
2903                         fmtname = "vfsv1";
2904                         break;
2905                 }
2906                 seq_printf(seq, ",jqfmt=%s", fmtname);
2907         }
2908
2909         rcu_read_lock();
2910         usr_qf_name = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
2911         grp_qf_name = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
2912         if (usr_qf_name)
2913                 seq_show_option(seq, "usrjquota", usr_qf_name);
2914         if (grp_qf_name)
2915                 seq_show_option(seq, "grpjquota", grp_qf_name);
2916         rcu_read_unlock();
2917 #endif
2918 }
2919
2920 static const char *token2str(int token)
2921 {
2922         const struct fs_parameter_spec *spec;
2923
2924         for (spec = ext4_param_specs; spec->name != NULL; spec++)
2925                 if (spec->opt == token && !spec->type)
2926                         break;
2927         return spec->name;
2928 }
2929
2930 /*
2931  * Show an option if
2932  *  - it's set to a non-default value OR
2933  *  - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
2934  */
2935 static int _ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb,
2936                               int nodefs)
2937 {
2938         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2939         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
2940         int def_errors;
2941         const struct mount_opts *m;
2942         char sep = nodefs ? '\n' : ',';
2943
2944 #define SEQ_OPTS_PUTS(str) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep)
2945 #define SEQ_OPTS_PRINT(str, arg) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep, arg)
2946
2947         if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
2948                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("sb=%llu", sbi->s_sb_block);
2949
2950         for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++) {
2951                 int want_set = m->flags & MOPT_SET;
2952                 int opt_2 = m->flags & MOPT_2;
2953                 unsigned int mount_opt, def_mount_opt;
2954
2955                 if (((m->flags & (MOPT_SET|MOPT_CLEAR)) == 0) ||
2956                     m->flags & MOPT_SKIP)
2957                         continue;
2958
2959                 if (opt_2) {
2960                         mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt2;
2961                         def_mount_opt = sbi->s_def_mount_opt2;
2962                 } else {
2963                         mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
2964                         def_mount_opt = sbi->s_def_mount_opt;
2965                 }
2966                 /* skip if same as the default */
2967                 if (!nodefs && !(m->mount_opt & (mount_opt ^ def_mount_opt)))
2968                         continue;
2969                 /* select Opt_noFoo vs Opt_Foo */
2970                 if ((want_set &&
2971                      (mount_opt & m->mount_opt) != m->mount_opt) ||
2972                     (!want_set && (mount_opt & m->mount_opt)))
2973                         continue;
2974                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("%s", token2str(m->token));
2975         }
2976
2977         if (nodefs || !uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESUID)) ||
2978             le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT4_DEF_RESUID)
2979                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resuid=%u",
2980                                 from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
2981         if (nodefs || !gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESGID)) ||
2982             le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT4_DEF_RESGID)
2983                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resgid=%u",
2984                                 from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
2985         def_errors = nodefs ? -1 : le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
2986         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_RO)
2987                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=remount-ro");
2988         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
2989                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=continue");
2990         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
2991                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=panic");
2992         if (nodefs || sbi->s_commit_interval != JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE*HZ)
2993                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("commit=%lu", sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ);
2994         if (nodefs || sbi->s_min_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME)
2995                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("min_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_min_batch_time);
2996         if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME)
2997                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_max_batch_time);
2998         if (nodefs || sbi->s_stripe)
2999                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("stripe=%lu", sbi->s_stripe);
3000         if (nodefs || EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS &
3001                         (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ sbi->s_def_mount_opt)) {
3002                 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
3003                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=journal");
3004                 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
3005                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=ordered");
3006                 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
3007                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=writeback");
3008         }
3009         if (nodefs ||
3010             sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks != EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS)
3011                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("inode_readahead_blks=%u",
3012                                sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks);
3013
3014         if (test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE) && (nodefs ||
3015                        (sbi->s_li_wait_mult != EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT)))
3016                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("init_itable=%u", sbi->s_li_wait_mult);
3017         if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb)
3018                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_dir_size_kb=%u", sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb);
3019         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
3020                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data_err=abort");
3021
3022         fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(seq, sep, sb);
3023
3024         if (sb->s_flags & SB_INLINECRYPT)
3025                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("inlinecrypt");
3026
3027         if (test_opt(sb, DAX_ALWAYS)) {
3028                 if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb))
3029                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax");
3030                 else
3031                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=always");
3032         } else if (test_opt2(sb, DAX_NEVER)) {
3033                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=never");
3034         } else if (test_opt2(sb, DAX_INODE)) {
3035                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=inode");
3036         }
3037
3038         if (sbi->s_groups_count >= MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD &&
3039                         !test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN)) {
3040                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("mb_optimize_scan=0");
3041         } else if (sbi->s_groups_count < MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD &&
3042                         test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN)) {
3043                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("mb_optimize_scan=1");
3044         }
3045
3046         ext4_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
3047         return 0;
3048 }
3049
3050 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
3051 {
3052         return _ext4_show_options(seq, root->d_sb, 0);
3053 }
3054
3055 int ext4_seq_options_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
3056 {
3057         struct super_block *sb = seq->private;
3058         int rc;
3059
3060         seq_puts(seq, sb_rdonly(sb) ? "ro" : "rw");
3061         rc = _ext4_show_options(seq, sb, 1);
3062         seq_puts(seq, "\n");
3063         return rc;
3064 }
3065
3066 static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es,
3067                             int read_only)
3068 {
3069         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3070         int err = 0;
3071
3072         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
3073                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "revision level too high, "
3074                          "forcing read-only mode");
3075                 err = -EROFS;
3076                 goto done;
3077         }
3078         if (read_only)
3079                 goto done;
3080         if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
3081                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
3082                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3083         else if (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS)
3084                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
3085                          "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
3086                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3087         else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) > 0 &&
3088                  le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
3089                  (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
3090                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
3091                          "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
3092                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3093         else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
3094                  (ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_lastcheck) +
3095                   le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= ktime_get_real_seconds()))
3096                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
3097                          "warning: checktime reached, "
3098                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3099         if (!sbi->s_journal)
3100                 es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_VALID_FS);
3101         if (!(__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
3102                 es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
3103         le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
3104         ext4_update_tstamp(es, s_mtime);
3105         if (sbi->s_journal) {
3106                 ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
3107                 if (ext4_has_feature_orphan_file(sb))
3108                         ext4_set_feature_orphan_present(sb);
3109         }
3110
3111         err = ext4_commit_super(sb);
3112 done:
3113         if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
3114                 printk(KERN_INFO "[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, "
3115                                 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04x, mo2=%04x]\n",
3116                         sb->s_blocksize,
3117                         sbi->s_groups_count,
3118                         EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
3119                         EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
3120                         sbi->s_mount_opt, sbi->s_mount_opt2);
3121         return err;
3122 }
3123
3124 int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t ngroup)
3125 {
3126         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3127         struct flex_groups **old_groups, **new_groups;
3128         int size, i, j;
3129
3130         if (!sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex)
3131                 return 0;
3132
3133         size = ext4_flex_group(sbi, ngroup - 1) + 1;
3134         if (size <= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated)
3135                 return 0;
3136
3137         new_groups = kvzalloc(roundup_pow_of_two(size *
3138                               sizeof(*sbi->s_flex_groups)), GFP_KERNEL);
3139         if (!new_groups) {
3140                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3141                          "not enough memory for %d flex group pointers", size);
3142                 return -ENOMEM;
3143         }
3144         for (i = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i < size; i++) {
3145                 new_groups[i] = kvzalloc(roundup_pow_of_two(
3146                                          sizeof(struct flex_groups)),
3147                                          GFP_KERNEL);
3148                 if (!new_groups[i]) {
3149                         for (j = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; j < i; j++)
3150                                 kvfree(new_groups[j]);
3151                         kvfree(new_groups);
3152                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3153                                  "not enough memory for %d flex groups", size);
3154                         return -ENOMEM;
3155                 }
3156         }
3157         rcu_read_lock();
3158         old_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
3159         if (old_groups)
3160                 memcpy(new_groups, old_groups,
3161                        (sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated *
3162                         sizeof(struct flex_groups *)));
3163         rcu_read_unlock();
3164         rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_flex_groups, new_groups);
3165         sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated = size;
3166         if (old_groups)
3167                 ext4_kvfree_array_rcu(old_groups);
3168         return 0;
3169 }
3170
3171 static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block *sb)
3172 {
3173         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3174         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
3175         struct flex_groups *fg;
3176         ext4_group_t flex_group;
3177         int i, err;
3178
3179         sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex;
3180         if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex < 1 || sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex > 31) {
3181                 sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = 0;
3182                 return 1;
3183         }
3184
3185         err = ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(sb, sbi->s_groups_count);
3186         if (err)
3187                 goto failed;
3188
3189         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
3190                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
3191
3192                 flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, i);
3193                 fg = sbi_array_rcu_deref(sbi, s_flex_groups, flex_group);
3194                 atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp), &fg->free_inodes);
3195                 atomic64_add(ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp),
3196                              &fg->free_clusters);
3197                 atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb, gdp), &fg->used_dirs);
3198         }
3199
3200         return 1;
3201 failed:
3202         return 0;
3203 }
3204
3205 static __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
3206                                    struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
3207 {
3208         int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_checksum);
3209         __u16 crc = 0;
3210         __le32 le_group = cpu_to_le32(block_group);
3211         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3212
3213         if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sbi->s_sb)) {
3214                 /* Use new metadata_csum algorithm */
3215                 __u32 csum32;
3216                 __u16 dummy_csum = 0;
3217
3218                 csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)&le_group,
3219                                      sizeof(le_group));
3220                 csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
3221                 csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)&dummy_csum,
3222                                      sizeof(dummy_csum));
3223                 offset += sizeof(dummy_csum);
3224                 if (offset < sbi->s_desc_size)
3225                         csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
3226                                              sbi->s_desc_size - offset);
3227
3228                 crc = csum32 & 0xFFFF;
3229                 goto out;
3230         }
3231
3232         /* old crc16 code */
3233         if (!ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb))
3234                 return 0;
3235
3236         crc = crc16(~0, sbi->s_es->s_uuid, sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_uuid));
3237         crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)&le_group, sizeof(le_group));
3238         crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
3239         offset += sizeof(gdp->bg_checksum); /* skip checksum */
3240         /* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...*/
3241         if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb) &&
3242             offset < le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size))
3243                 crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
3244                             le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size) -
3245                                 offset);
3246
3247 out:
3248         return cpu_to_le16(crc);
3249 }
3250
3251 int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
3252                                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
3253 {
3254         if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
3255             (gdp->bg_checksum != ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, block_group, gdp)))
3256                 return 0;
3257
3258         return 1;
3259 }
3260
3261 void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
3262                               struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
3263 {
3264         if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb))
3265                 return;
3266         gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, block_group, gdp);
3267 }
3268
3269 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
3270 static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb,
3271                                   ext4_fsblk_t sb_block,
3272                                   ext4_group_t *first_not_zeroed)
3273 {
3274         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3275         ext4_fsblk_t first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
3276         ext4_fsblk_t last_block;
3277         ext4_fsblk_t last_bg_block = sb_block + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, 0);
3278         ext4_fsblk_t block_bitmap;
3279         ext4_fsblk_t inode_bitmap;
3280         ext4_fsblk_t inode_table;
3281         int flexbg_flag = 0;
3282         ext4_group_t i, grp = sbi->s_groups_count;
3283
3284         if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb))
3285                 flexbg_flag = 1;
3286
3287         ext4_debug("Checking group descriptors");
3288
3289         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
3290                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
3291
3292                 if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1 || flexbg_flag)
3293                         last_block = ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) - 1;
3294                 else
3295                         last_block = first_block +
3296                                 (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
3297
3298                 if ((grp == sbi->s_groups_count) &&
3299                    !(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
3300                         grp = i;
3301
3302                 block_bitmap = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
3303                 if (block_bitmap == sb_block) {
3304                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3305                                  "Block bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3306                                  "superblock", i);
3307                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3308                                 return 0;
3309                 }
3310                 if (block_bitmap >= sb_block + 1 &&
3311                     block_bitmap <= last_bg_block) {
3312                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3313                                  "Block bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3314                                  "block group descriptors", i);
3315                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3316                                 return 0;
3317                 }
3318                 if (block_bitmap < first_block || block_bitmap > last_block) {
3319                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3320                                "Block bitmap for group %u not in group "
3321                                "(block %llu)!", i, block_bitmap);
3322                         return 0;
3323                 }
3324                 inode_bitmap = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
3325                 if (inode_bitmap == sb_block) {
3326                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3327                                  "Inode bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3328                                  "superblock", i);
3329                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3330                                 return 0;
3331                 }
3332                 if (inode_bitmap >= sb_block + 1 &&
3333                     inode_bitmap <= last_bg_block) {
3334                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3335                                  "Inode bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3336                                  "block group descriptors", i);
3337                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3338                                 return 0;
3339                 }
3340                 if (inode_bitmap < first_block || inode_bitmap > last_block) {
3341                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3342                                "Inode bitmap for group %u not in group "
3343                                "(block %llu)!", i, inode_bitmap);
3344                         return 0;
3345                 }
3346                 inode_table = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
3347                 if (inode_table == sb_block) {
3348                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3349                                  "Inode table for group %u overlaps "
3350                                  "superblock", i);
3351                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3352                                 return 0;
3353                 }
3354                 if (inode_table >= sb_block + 1 &&
3355                     inode_table <= last_bg_block) {
3356                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3357                                  "Inode table for group %u overlaps "
3358                                  "block group descriptors", i);
3359                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3360                                 return 0;
3361                 }
3362                 if (inode_table < first_block ||
3363                     inode_table + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 > last_block) {
3364                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3365                                "Inode table for group %u not in group "
3366                                "(block %llu)!", i, inode_table);
3367                         return 0;
3368                 }
3369                 ext4_lock_group(sb, i);
3370                 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, i, gdp)) {
3371                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3372                                  "Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
3373                                  i, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, i,
3374                                      gdp)), le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
3375                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
3376                                 ext4_unlock_group(sb, i);
3377                                 return 0;
3378                         }
3379                 }
3380                 ext4_unlock_group(sb, i);
3381                 if (!flexbg_flag)
3382                         first_block += EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
3383         }
3384         if (NULL != first_not_zeroed)
3385                 *first_not_zeroed = grp;
3386         return 1;
3387 }
3388
3389 /*
3390  * Maximal extent format file size.
3391  * Resulting logical blkno at s_maxbytes must fit in our on-disk
3392  * extent format containers, within a sector_t, and within i_blocks
3393  * in the vfs.  ext4 inode has 48 bits of i_block in fsblock units,
3394  * so that won't be a limiting factor.
3395  *
3396  * However there is other limiting factor. We do store extents in the form
3397  * of starting block and length, hence the resulting length of the extent
3398  * covering maximum file size must fit into on-disk format containers as
3399  * well. Given that length is always by 1 unit bigger than max unit (because
3400  * we count 0 as well) we have to lower the s_maxbytes by one fs block.
3401  *
3402  * Note, this does *not* consider any metadata overhead for vfs i_blocks.
3403  */
3404 static loff_t ext4_max_size(int blkbits, int has_huge_files)
3405 {
3406         loff_t res;
3407         loff_t upper_limit = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
3408
3409         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(blkcnt_t) < sizeof(u64));
3410
3411         if (!has_huge_files) {
3412                 upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
3413
3414                 /* total blocks in file system block size */
3415                 upper_limit >>= (blkbits - 9);
3416                 upper_limit <<= blkbits;
3417         }
3418
3419         /*
3420          * 32-bit extent-start container, ee_block. We lower the maxbytes
3421          * by one fs block, so ee_len can cover the extent of maximum file
3422          * size
3423          */
3424         res = (1LL << 32) - 1;
3425         res <<= blkbits;
3426
3427         /* Sanity check against vm- & vfs- imposed limits */
3428         if (res > upper_limit)
3429                 res = upper_limit;
3430
3431         return res;
3432 }
3433
3434 /*
3435  * Maximal bitmap file size.  There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
3436  * block limit, and also a limit of (2^48 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
3437  * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^48 sector limit.
3438  */
3439 static loff_t ext4_max_bitmap_size(int bits, int has_huge_files)
3440 {
3441         loff_t upper_limit, res = EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
3442         int meta_blocks;
3443         unsigned int ppb = 1 << (bits - 2);
3444
3445         /*
3446          * This is calculated to be the largest file size for a dense, block
3447          * mapped file such that the file's total number of 512-byte sectors,
3448          * including data and all indirect blocks, does not exceed (2^48 - 1).
3449          *
3450          * __u32 i_blocks_lo and _u16 i_blocks_high represent the total
3451          * number of 512-byte sectors of the file.
3452          */
3453         if (!has_huge_files) {
3454                 /*
3455                  * !has_huge_files or implies that the inode i_block field
3456                  * represents total file blocks in 2^32 512-byte sectors ==
3457                  * size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
3458                  */
3459                 upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
3460
3461                 /* total blocks in file system block size */
3462                 upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
3463
3464         } else {
3465                 /*
3466                  * We use 48 bit ext4_inode i_blocks
3467                  * With EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL set the i_blocks
3468                  * represent total number of blocks in
3469                  * file system block size
3470                  */
3471                 upper_limit = (1LL << 48) - 1;
3472
3473         }
3474
3475         /* Compute how many blocks we can address by block tree */
3476         res += ppb;
3477         res += ppb * ppb;
3478         res += ((loff_t)ppb) * ppb * ppb;
3479         /* Compute how many metadata blocks are needed */
3480         meta_blocks = 1;
3481         meta_blocks += 1 + ppb;
3482         meta_blocks += 1 + ppb + ppb * ppb;
3483         /* Does block tree limit file size? */
3484         if (res + meta_blocks <= upper_limit)
3485                 goto check_lfs;
3486
3487         res = upper_limit;
3488         /* How many metadata blocks are needed for addressing upper_limit? */
3489         upper_limit -= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
3490         /* indirect blocks */
3491         meta_blocks = 1;
3492         upper_limit -= ppb;
3493         /* double indirect blocks */
3494         if (upper_limit < ppb * ppb) {
3495                 meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb);
3496                 res -= meta_blocks;
3497                 goto check_lfs;
3498         }
3499         meta_blocks += 1 + ppb;
3500         upper_limit -= ppb * ppb;
3501         /* tripple indirect blocks for the rest */
3502         meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb) +
3503                 DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb*ppb);
3504         res -= meta_blocks;
3505 check_lfs:
3506         res <<= bits;
3507         if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
3508                 res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
3509
3510         return res;
3511 }
3512
3513 static ext4_fsblk_t descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
3514                                    ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block, int nr)
3515 {
3516         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3517         ext4_group_t bg, first_meta_bg;
3518         int has_super = 0;
3519
3520         first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
3521
3522         if (!ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb) || nr < first_meta_bg)
3523                 return logical_sb_block + nr + 1;
3524         bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
3525         if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
3526                 has_super = 1;
3527
3528         /*
3529          * If we have a meta_bg fs with 1k blocks, group 0's GDT is at
3530          * block 2, not 1.  If s_first_data_block == 0 (bigalloc is enabled
3531          * on modern mke2fs or blksize > 1k on older mke2fs) then we must
3532          * compensate.
3533          */
3534         if (sb->s_blocksize == 1024 && nr == 0 &&
3535             le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) == 0)
3536                 has_super++;
3537
3538         return (has_super + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, bg));
3539 }
3540
3541 /**
3542  * ext4_get_stripe_size: Get the stripe size.
3543  * @sbi: In memory super block info
3544  *
3545  * If we have specified it via mount option, then
3546  * use the mount option value. If the value specified at mount time is
3547  * greater than the blocks per group use the super block value.
3548  * If the super block value is greater than blocks per group return 0.
3549  * Allocator needs it be less than blocks per group.
3550  *
3551  */
3552 static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
3553 {
3554         unsigned long stride = le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stride);
3555         unsigned long stripe_width =
3556                         le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stripe_width);
3557         int ret;
3558
3559         if (sbi->s_stripe && sbi->s_stripe <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
3560                 ret = sbi->s_stripe;
3561         else if (stripe_width && stripe_width <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
3562                 ret = stripe_width;
3563         else if (stride && stride <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
3564                 ret = stride;
3565         else
3566                 ret = 0;
3567
3568         /*
3569          * If the stripe width is 1, this makes no sense and
3570          * we set it to 0 to turn off stripe handling code.
3571          */
3572         if (ret <= 1)
3573                 ret = 0;
3574
3575         return ret;
3576 }
3577
3578 /*
3579  * Check whether this filesystem can be mounted based on
3580  * the features present and the RDONLY/RDWR mount requested.
3581  * Returns 1 if this filesystem can be mounted as requested,
3582  * 0 if it cannot be.
3583  */
3584 int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb, int readonly)
3585 {
3586         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_incompat_features(sb)) {
3587                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3588                         "Couldn't mount because of "
3589                         "unsupported optional features (%x)",
3590                         (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat) &
3591                         ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP));
3592                 return 0;
3593         }
3594
3595 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
3596         if (ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb)) {
3597                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3598                          "Filesystem with casefold feature cannot be "
3599                          "mounted without CONFIG_UNICODE");
3600                 return 0;
3601         }
3602 #endif
3603
3604         if (readonly)
3605                 return 1;
3606
3607         if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb)) {
3608                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "filesystem is read-only");
3609                 sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
3610                 return 1;
3611         }
3612
3613         /* Check that feature set is OK for a read-write mount */
3614         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_ro_compat_features(sb)) {
3615                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount RDWR because of "
3616                          "unsupported optional features (%x)",
3617                          (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
3618                                 ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP));
3619                 return 0;
3620         }
3621         if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb) && !ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) {
3622                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3623                          "Can't support bigalloc feature without "
3624                          "extents feature\n");
3625                 return 0;
3626         }
3627
3628 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QUOTA) || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QFMT_V2)
3629         if (!readonly && (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) ||
3630                           ext4_has_feature_project(sb))) {
3631                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3632                          "The kernel was not built with CONFIG_QUOTA and CONFIG_QFMT_V2");
3633                 return 0;
3634         }
3635 #endif  /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
3636         return 1;
3637 }
3638
3639 /*
3640  * This function is called once a day if we have errors logged
3641  * on the file system
3642  */
3643 static void print_daily_error_info(struct timer_list *t)
3644 {
3645         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = from_timer(sbi, t, s_err_report);
3646         struct super_block *sb = sbi->s_sb;
3647         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
3648
3649         if (es->s_error_count)
3650                 /* fsck newer than v1.41.13 is needed to clean this condition. */
3651                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_NOTICE, "error count since last fsck: %u",
3652                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_error_count));
3653         if (es->s_first_error_time) {
3654                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): initial error at time %llu: %.*s:%d",
3655                        sb->s_id,
3656                        ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_first_error_time),
3657                        (int) sizeof(es->s_first_error_func),
3658                        es->s_first_error_func,
3659                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_line));
3660                 if (es->s_first_error_ino)
3661                         printk(KERN_CONT ": inode %u",
3662                                le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_ino));
3663                 if (es->s_first_error_block)
3664                         printk(KERN_CONT ": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
3665                                le64_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_block));
3666                 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
3667         }
3668         if (es->s_last_error_time) {
3669                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): last error at time %llu: %.*s:%d",
3670                        sb->s_id,
3671                        ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_last_error_time),
3672                        (int) sizeof(es->s_last_error_func),
3673                        es->s_last_error_func,
3674                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_line));
3675                 if (es->s_last_error_ino)
3676                         printk(KERN_CONT ": inode %u",
3677                                le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_ino));
3678                 if (es->s_last_error_block)
3679                         printk(KERN_CONT ": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
3680                                le64_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_block));
3681                 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
3682         }
3683         mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ);  /* Once a day */
3684 }
3685
3686 /* Find next suitable group and run ext4_init_inode_table */
3687 static int ext4_run_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
3688 {
3689         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
3690         struct super_block *sb = elr->lr_super;
3691         ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
3692         ext4_group_t group = elr->lr_next_group;
3693         unsigned int prefetch_ios = 0;
3694         int ret = 0;
3695         u64 start_time;
3696
3697         if (elr->lr_mode == EXT4_LI_MODE_PREFETCH_BBITMAP) {
3698                 elr->lr_next_group = ext4_mb_prefetch(sb, group,
3699                                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_prefetch, &prefetch_ios);
3700                 if (prefetch_ios)
3701                         ext4_mb_prefetch_fini(sb, elr->lr_next_group,
3702                                               prefetch_ios);
3703                 trace_ext4_prefetch_bitmaps(sb, group, elr->lr_next_group,
3704                                             prefetch_ios);
3705                 if (group >= elr->lr_next_group) {
3706                         ret = 1;
3707                         if (elr->lr_first_not_zeroed != ngroups &&
3708                             !sb_rdonly(sb) && test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE)) {
3709                                 elr->lr_next_group = elr->lr_first_not_zeroed;
3710                                 elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_ITABLE;
3711                                 ret = 0;
3712                         }
3713                 }
3714                 return ret;
3715         }
3716
3717         for (; group < ngroups; group++) {
3718                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
3719                 if (!gdp) {
3720                         ret = 1;
3721                         break;
3722                 }
3723
3724                 if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
3725                         break;
3726         }
3727
3728         if (group >= ngroups)
3729                 ret = 1;
3730
3731         if (!ret) {
3732                 start_time = ktime_get_real_ns();
3733                 ret = ext4_init_inode_table(sb, group,
3734                                             elr->lr_timeout ? 0 : 1);
3735                 trace_ext4_lazy_itable_init(sb, group);
3736                 if (elr->lr_timeout == 0) {
3737                         elr->lr_timeout = nsecs_to_jiffies((ktime_get_real_ns() - start_time) *
3738                                 EXT4_SB(elr->lr_super)->s_li_wait_mult);
3739                 }
3740                 elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + elr->lr_timeout;
3741                 elr->lr_next_group = group + 1;
3742         }
3743         return ret;
3744 }
3745
3746 /*
3747  * Remove lr_request from the list_request and free the
3748  * request structure. Should be called with li_list_mtx held
3749  */
3750 static void ext4_remove_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
3751 {
3752         if (!elr)
3753                 return;
3754
3755         list_del(&elr->lr_request);
3756         EXT4_SB(elr->lr_super)->s_li_request = NULL;
3757         kfree(elr);
3758 }
3759
3760 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb)
3761 {
3762         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3763         if (!ext4_li_info) {
3764                 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3765                 return;
3766         }
3767
3768         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3769         ext4_remove_li_request(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_li_request);
3770         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3771         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3772 }
3773
3774 static struct task_struct *ext4_lazyinit_task;
3775
3776 /*
3777  * This is the function where ext4lazyinit thread lives. It walks
3778  * through the request list searching for next scheduled filesystem.
3779  * When such a fs is found, run the lazy initialization request
3780  * (ext4_rn_li_request) and keep track of the time spend in this
3781  * function. Based on that time we compute next schedule time of
3782  * the request. When walking through the list is complete, compute
3783  * next waking time and put itself into sleep.
3784  */
3785 static int ext4_lazyinit_thread(void *arg)
3786 {
3787         struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = arg;
3788         struct list_head *pos, *n;
3789         struct ext4_li_request *elr;
3790         unsigned long next_wakeup, cur;
3791
3792         BUG_ON(NULL == eli);
3793         set_freezable();
3794
3795 cont_thread:
3796         while (true) {
3797                 next_wakeup = MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
3798
3799                 mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3800                 if (list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) {
3801                         mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3802                         goto exit_thread;
3803                 }
3804                 list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &eli->li_request_list) {
3805                         int err = 0;
3806                         int progress = 0;
3807                         elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request,
3808                                          lr_request);
3809
3810                         if (time_before(jiffies, elr->lr_next_sched)) {
3811                                 if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
3812                                         next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
3813                                 continue;
3814                         }
3815                         if (down_read_trylock(&elr->lr_super->s_umount)) {
3816                                 if (sb_start_write_trylock(elr->lr_super)) {
3817                                         progress = 1;
3818                                         /*
3819                                          * We hold sb->s_umount, sb can not
3820                                          * be removed from the list, it is
3821                                          * now safe to drop li_list_mtx
3822                                          */
3823                                         mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3824                                         err = ext4_run_li_request(elr);
3825                                         sb_end_write(elr->lr_super);
3826                                         mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3827                                         n = pos->next;
3828                                 }
3829                                 up_read((&elr->lr_super->s_umount));
3830                         }
3831                         /* error, remove the lazy_init job */
3832                         if (err) {
3833                                 ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
3834                                 continue;
3835                         }
3836                         if (!progress) {
3837                                 elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies +
3838                                         get_random_u32_below(EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ);
3839                         }
3840                         if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
3841                                 next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
3842                 }
3843                 mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3844
3845                 try_to_freeze();
3846
3847                 cur = jiffies;
3848                 if ((time_after_eq(cur, next_wakeup)) ||
3849                     (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET == next_wakeup)) {
3850                         cond_resched();
3851                         continue;
3852                 }
3853
3854                 schedule_timeout_interruptible(next_wakeup - cur);
3855
3856                 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
3857                         ext4_clear_request_list();
3858                         goto exit_thread;
3859                 }
3860         }
3861
3862 exit_thread:
3863         /*
3864          * It looks like the request list is empty, but we need
3865          * to check it under the li_list_mtx lock, to prevent any
3866          * additions into it, and of course we should lock ext4_li_mtx
3867          * to atomically free the list and ext4_li_info, because at
3868          * this point another ext4 filesystem could be registering
3869          * new one.
3870          */
3871         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3872         mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3873         if (!list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) {
3874                 mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3875                 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3876                 goto cont_thread;
3877         }
3878         mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3879         kfree(ext4_li_info);
3880         ext4_li_info = NULL;
3881         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3882
3883         return 0;
3884 }
3885
3886 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void)
3887 {
3888         struct list_head *pos, *n;
3889         struct ext4_li_request *elr;
3890
3891         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3892         list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list) {
3893                 elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request,
3894                                  lr_request);
3895                 ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
3896         }
3897         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3898 }
3899
3900 static int ext4_run_lazyinit_thread(void)
3901 {
3902         ext4_lazyinit_task = kthread_run(ext4_lazyinit_thread,
3903                                          ext4_li_info, "ext4lazyinit");
3904         if (IS_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task)) {
3905                 int err = PTR_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task);
3906                 ext4_clear_request_list();
3907                 kfree(ext4_li_info);
3908                 ext4_li_info = NULL;
3909                 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs: error %d creating inode table "
3910                                  "initialization thread\n",
3911                                  err);
3912                 return err;
3913         }
3914         ext4_li_info->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING;
3915         return 0;
3916 }
3917
3918 /*
3919  * Check whether it make sense to run itable init. thread or not.
3920  * If there is at least one uninitialized inode table, return
3921  * corresponding group number, else the loop goes through all
3922  * groups and return total number of groups.
3923  */
3924 static ext4_group_t ext4_has_uninit_itable(struct super_block *sb)
3925 {
3926         ext4_group_t group, ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
3927         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
3928
3929         if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb))
3930                 return ngroups;
3931
3932         for (group = 0; group < ngroups; group++) {
3933                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
3934                 if (!gdp)
3935                         continue;
3936
3937                 if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
3938                         break;
3939         }
3940
3941         return group;
3942 }
3943
3944 static int ext4_li_info_new(void)
3945 {
3946         struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = NULL;
3947
3948         eli = kzalloc(sizeof(*eli), GFP_KERNEL);
3949         if (!eli)
3950                 return -ENOMEM;
3951
3952         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eli->li_request_list);
3953         mutex_init(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3954
3955         eli->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT;
3956
3957         ext4_li_info = eli;
3958
3959         return 0;
3960 }
3961
3962 static struct ext4_li_request *ext4_li_request_new(struct super_block *sb,
3963                                             ext4_group_t start)
3964 {
3965         struct ext4_li_request *elr;
3966
3967         elr = kzalloc(sizeof(*elr), GFP_KERNEL);
3968         if (!elr)
3969                 return NULL;
3970
3971         elr->lr_super = sb;
3972         elr->lr_first_not_zeroed = start;
3973         if (test_opt(sb, NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS)) {
3974                 elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_ITABLE;
3975                 elr->lr_next_group = start;
3976         } else {
3977                 elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_PREFETCH_BBITMAP;
3978         }
3979
3980         /*
3981          * Randomize first schedule time of the request to
3982          * spread the inode table initialization requests
3983          * better.
3984          */
3985         elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + get_random_u32_below(EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ);
3986         return elr;
3987 }
3988
3989 int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb,
3990                              ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed)
3991 {
3992         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3993         struct ext4_li_request *elr = NULL;
3994         ext4_group_t ngroups = sbi->s_groups_count;
3995         int ret = 0;
3996
3997         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3998         if (sbi->s_li_request != NULL) {
3999                 /*
4000                  * Reset timeout so it can be computed again, because
4001                  * s_li_wait_mult might have changed.
4002                  */
4003                 sbi->s_li_request->lr_timeout = 0;
4004                 goto out;
4005         }
4006
4007         if (sb_rdonly(sb) ||
4008             (test_opt(sb, NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS) &&
4009              (first_not_zeroed == ngroups || !test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))))
4010                 goto out;
4011
4012         elr = ext4_li_request_new(sb, first_not_zeroed);
4013         if (!elr) {
4014                 ret = -ENOMEM;
4015                 goto out;
4016         }
4017
4018         if (NULL == ext4_li_info) {
4019                 ret = ext4_li_info_new();
4020                 if (ret)
4021                         goto out;
4022         }
4023
4024         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
4025         list_add(&elr->lr_request, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list);
4026         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
4027
4028         sbi->s_li_request = elr;
4029         /*
4030          * set elr to NULL here since it has been inserted to
4031          * the request_list and the removal and free of it is
4032          * handled by ext4_clear_request_list from now on.
4033          */
4034         elr = NULL;
4035
4036         if (!(ext4_li_info->li_state & EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING)) {
4037                 ret = ext4_run_lazyinit_thread();
4038                 if (ret)
4039                         goto out;
4040         }
4041 out:
4042         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
4043         if (ret)
4044                 kfree(elr);
4045         return ret;
4046 }
4047
4048 /*
4049  * We do not need to lock anything since this is called on
4050  * module unload.
4051  */
4052 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void)
4053 {
4054         /*
4055          * If thread exited earlier
4056          * there's nothing to be done.
4057          */
4058         if (!ext4_li_info || !ext4_lazyinit_task)
4059                 return;
4060
4061         kthread_stop(ext4_lazyinit_task);
4062 }
4063
4064 static int set_journal_csum_feature_set(struct super_block *sb)
4065 {
4066         int ret = 1;
4067         int compat, incompat;
4068         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4069
4070         if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb)) {
4071                 /* journal checksum v3 */
4072                 compat = 0;
4073                 incompat = JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3;
4074         } else {
4075                 /* journal checksum v1 */
4076                 compat = JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM;
4077                 incompat = 0;
4078         }
4079
4080         jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal,
4081                         JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0,
4082                         JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 |
4083                         JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2);
4084         if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
4085                 ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
4086                                 compat, 0,
4087                                 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT |
4088                                 incompat);
4089         } else if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
4090                 ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
4091                                 compat, 0,
4092                                 incompat);
4093                 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0,
4094                                 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
4095         } else {
4096                 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0,
4097                                 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
4098         }
4099
4100         return ret;
4101 }
4102
4103 /*
4104  * Note: calculating the overhead so we can be compatible with
4105  * historical BSD practice is quite difficult in the face of
4106  * clusters/bigalloc.  This is because multiple metadata blocks from
4107  * different block group can end up in the same allocation cluster.
4108  * Calculating the exact overhead in the face of clustered allocation
4109  * requires either O(all block bitmaps) in memory or O(number of block
4110  * groups**2) in time.  We will still calculate the superblock for
4111  * older file systems --- and if we come across with a bigalloc file
4112  * system with zero in s_overhead_clusters the estimate will be close to
4113  * correct especially for very large cluster sizes --- but for newer
4114  * file systems, it's better to calculate this figure once at mkfs
4115  * time, and store it in the superblock.  If the superblock value is
4116  * present (even for non-bigalloc file systems), we will use it.
4117  */
4118 static int count_overhead(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp,
4119                           char *buf)
4120 {
4121         struct ext4_sb_info     *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4122         struct ext4_group_desc  *gdp;
4123         ext4_fsblk_t            first_block, last_block, b;
4124         ext4_group_t            i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
4125         int                     s, j, count = 0;
4126         int                     has_super = ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp);
4127
4128         if (!ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb))
4129                 return (has_super + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp) +
4130                         (has_super ? le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) : 0) +
4131                         sbi->s_itb_per_group + 2);
4132
4133         first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) +
4134                 (grp * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
4135         last_block = first_block + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1;
4136         for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
4137                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
4138                 b = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
4139                 if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) {
4140                         ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf);
4141                         count++;
4142                 }
4143                 b = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
4144                 if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) {
4145                         ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf);
4146                         count++;
4147                 }
4148                 b = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
4149                 if (b >= first_block && b + sbi->s_itb_per_group <= last_block)
4150                         for (j = 0; j < sbi->s_itb_per_group; j++, b++) {
4151                                 int c = EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block);
4152                                 ext4_set_bit(c, buf);
4153                                 count++;
4154                         }
4155                 if (i != grp)
4156                         continue;
4157                 s = 0;
4158                 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp)) {
4159                         ext4_set_bit(s++, buf);
4160                         count++;
4161                 }
4162                 j = ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp);
4163                 if (s + j > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
4164                         ext4_error(sb, "Invalid number of block group "
4165                                    "descriptor blocks: %d", j);
4166                         j = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - s;
4167                 }
4168                 count += j;
4169                 for (; j > 0; j--)
4170                         ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, s++), buf);
4171         }
4172         if (!count)
4173                 return 0;
4174         return EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) -
4175                 ext4_count_free(buf, EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
4176 }
4177
4178 /*
4179  * Compute the overhead and stash it in sbi->s_overhead
4180  */
4181 int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb)
4182 {
4183         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4184         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
4185         struct inode *j_inode;
4186         unsigned int j_blocks, j_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
4187         ext4_group_t i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
4188         ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0;
4189         char *buf = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS);
4190
4191         if (!buf)
4192                 return -ENOMEM;
4193
4194         /*
4195          * Compute the overhead (FS structures).  This is constant
4196          * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
4197          * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
4198          */
4199
4200         /*
4201          * All of the blocks before first_data_block are overhead
4202          */
4203         overhead = EXT4_B2C(sbi, le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block));
4204
4205         /*
4206          * Add the overhead found in each block group
4207          */
4208         for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
4209                 int blks;
4210
4211                 blks = count_overhead(sb, i, buf);
4212                 overhead += blks;
4213                 if (blks)
4214                         memset(buf, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
4215                 cond_resched();
4216         }
4217
4218         /*
4219          * Add the internal journal blocks whether the journal has been
4220          * loaded or not
4221          */
4222         if (sbi->s_journal && !sbi->s_journal_bdev)
4223                 overhead += EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, sbi->s_journal->j_total_len);
4224         else if (ext4_has_feature_journal(sb) && !sbi->s_journal && j_inum) {
4225                 /* j_inum for internal journal is non-zero */
4226                 j_inode = ext4_get_journal_inode(sb, j_inum);
4227                 if (j_inode) {
4228                         j_blocks = j_inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
4229                         overhead += EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, j_blocks);
4230                         iput(j_inode);
4231                 } else {
4232                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't get journal size");
4233                 }
4234         }
4235         sbi->s_overhead = overhead;
4236         smp_wmb();
4237         free_page((unsigned long) buf);
4238         return 0;
4239 }
4240
4241 static void ext4_set_resv_clusters(struct super_block *sb)
4242 {
4243         ext4_fsblk_t resv_clusters;
4244         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4245
4246         /*
4247          * There's no need to reserve anything when we aren't using extents.
4248          * The space estimates are exact, there are no unwritten extents,
4249          * hole punching doesn't need new metadata... This is needed especially
4250          * to keep ext2/3 backward compatibility.
4251          */
4252         if (!ext4_has_feature_extents(sb))
4253                 return;
4254         /*
4255          * By default we reserve 2% or 4096 clusters, whichever is smaller.
4256          * This should cover the situations where we can not afford to run
4257          * out of space like for example punch hole, or converting
4258          * unwritten extents in delalloc path. In most cases such
4259          * allocation would require 1, or 2 blocks, higher numbers are
4260          * very rare.
4261          */
4262         resv_clusters = (ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) >>
4263                          sbi->s_cluster_bits);
4264
4265         do_div(resv_clusters, 50);
4266         resv_clusters = min_t(ext4_fsblk_t, resv_clusters, 4096);
4267
4268         atomic64_set(&sbi->s_resv_clusters, resv_clusters);
4269 }
4270
4271 static const char *ext4_quota_mode(struct super_block *sb)
4272 {
4273 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
4274         if (!ext4_quota_capable(sb))
4275                 return "none";
4276
4277         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal && ext4_is_quota_journalled(sb))
4278                 return "journalled";
4279         else
4280                 return "writeback";
4281 #else
4282         return "disabled";
4283 #endif
4284 }
4285
4286 static void ext4_setup_csum_trigger(struct super_block *sb,
4287                                     enum ext4_journal_trigger_type type,
4288                                     void (*trigger)(
4289                                         struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type,
4290                                         struct buffer_head *bh,
4291                                         void *mapped_data,
4292                                         size_t size))
4293 {
4294         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4295
4296         sbi->s_journal_triggers[type].sb = sb;
4297         sbi->s_journal_triggers[type].tr_triggers.t_frozen = trigger;
4298 }
4299
4300 static void ext4_free_sbi(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
4301 {
4302         if (!sbi)
4303                 return;
4304
4305         kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
4306         fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL);
4307         kfree(sbi);
4308 }
4309
4310 static struct ext4_sb_info *ext4_alloc_sbi(struct super_block *sb)
4311 {
4312         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
4313
4314         sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
4315         if (!sbi)
4316                 return NULL;
4317
4318         sbi->s_daxdev = fs_dax_get_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev, &sbi->s_dax_part_off,
4319                                            NULL, NULL);
4320
4321         sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
4322                 kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
4323
4324         if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock)
4325                 goto err_out;
4326
4327         sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
4328         sbi->s_sb = sb;
4329         return sbi;
4330 err_out:
4331         fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL);
4332         kfree(sbi);
4333         return NULL;
4334 }
4335
4336 static void ext4_set_def_opts(struct super_block *sb,
4337                               struct ext4_super_block *es)
4338 {
4339         unsigned long def_mount_opts;
4340
4341         /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
4342         def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
4343         set_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE);
4344         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG)
4345                 set_opt(sb, DEBUG);
4346         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
4347                 set_opt(sb, GRPID);
4348         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_UID16)
4349                 set_opt(sb, NO_UID32);
4350         /* xattr user namespace & acls are now defaulted on */
4351         set_opt(sb, XATTR_USER);
4352 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
4353         set_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL);
4354 #endif
4355         if (ext4_has_feature_fast_commit(sb))
4356                 set_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
4357         /* don't forget to enable journal_csum when metadata_csum is enabled. */
4358         if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
4359                 set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
4360
4361         if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA)
4362                 set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA);
4363         else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED)
4364                 set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA);
4365         else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK)
4366                 set_opt(sb, WRITEBACK_DATA);
4367
4368         if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
4369                 set_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC);
4370         else if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
4371                 set_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT);
4372         else
4373                 set_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO);
4374         /* block_validity enabled by default; disable with noblock_validity */
4375         set_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY);
4376         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD)
4377                 set_opt(sb, DISCARD);
4378
4379         if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER) == 0)
4380                 set_opt(sb, BARRIER);
4381
4382         /*
4383          * enable delayed allocation by default
4384          * Use -o nodelalloc to turn it off
4385          */
4386         if (!IS_EXT3_SB(sb) && !IS_EXT2_SB(sb) &&
4387             ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC) == 0))
4388                 set_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
4389
4390         if (sb->s_blocksize == PAGE_SIZE)
4391                 set_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK);
4392 }
4393
4394 static int ext4_handle_clustersize(struct super_block *sb)
4395 {
4396         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4397         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
4398         int clustersize;
4399
4400         /* Handle clustersize */
4401         clustersize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size);
4402         if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
4403                 if (clustersize < sb->s_blocksize) {
4404                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4405                                  "cluster size (%d) smaller than "
4406                                  "block size (%lu)", clustersize, sb->s_blocksize);
4407                         return -EINVAL;
4408                 }
4409                 sbi->s_cluster_bits = le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) -
4410                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
4411                 sbi->s_clusters_per_group =
4412                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_clusters_per_group);
4413                 if (sbi->s_clusters_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
4414                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4415                                  "#clusters per group too big: %lu",
4416                                  sbi->s_clusters_per_group);
4417                         return -EINVAL;
4418                 }
4419                 if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group !=
4420                     (sbi->s_clusters_per_group * (clustersize / sb->s_blocksize))) {
4421                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocks per group (%lu) and "
4422                                  "clusters per group (%lu) inconsistent",
4423                                  sbi->s_blocks_per_group,
4424                                  sbi->s_clusters_per_group);
4425                         return -EINVAL;
4426                 }
4427         } else {
4428                 if (clustersize != sb->s_blocksize) {
4429                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4430                                  "fragment/cluster size (%d) != "
4431                                  "block size (%lu)", clustersize, sb->s_blocksize);
4432                         return -EINVAL;
4433                 }
4434                 if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
4435                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4436                                  "#blocks per group too big: %lu",
4437                                  sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
4438                         return -EINVAL;
4439                 }
4440                 sbi->s_clusters_per_group = sbi->s_blocks_per_group;
4441                 sbi->s_cluster_bits = 0;
4442         }
4443         sbi->s_cluster_ratio = clustersize / sb->s_blocksize;
4444
4445         /* Do we have standard group size of clustersize * 8 blocks ? */
4446         if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group == clustersize << 3)
4447                 set_opt2(sb, STD_GROUP_SIZE);
4448
4449         return 0;
4450 }
4451
4452 static void ext4_fast_commit_init(struct super_block *sb)
4453 {
4454         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4455
4456         /* Initialize fast commit stuff */
4457         atomic_set(&sbi->s_fc_subtid, 0);
4458         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_MAIN]);
4459         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_STAGING]);
4460         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_MAIN]);
4461         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_STAGING]);
4462         sbi->s_fc_bytes = 0;
4463         ext4_clear_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FC_INELIGIBLE);
4464         sbi->s_fc_ineligible_tid = 0;
4465         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_fc_lock);
4466         memset(&sbi->s_fc_stats, 0, sizeof(sbi->s_fc_stats));
4467         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions = NULL;
4468         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_size = 0;
4469         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_used = 0;
4470         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_valid = 0;
4471         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes = NULL;
4472         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_size = 0;
4473         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_used = 0;
4474 }
4475
4476 static int ext4_inode_info_init(struct super_block *sb,
4477                                 struct ext4_super_block *es)
4478 {
4479         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4480
4481         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
4482                 sbi->s_inode_size = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
4483                 sbi->s_first_ino = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
4484         } else {
4485                 sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
4486                 sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
4487                 if (sbi->s_first_ino < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO) {
4488                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid first ino: %u",
4489                                  sbi->s_first_ino);
4490                         return -EINVAL;
4491                 }
4492                 if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
4493                     (!is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size)) ||
4494                     (sbi->s_inode_size > sb->s_blocksize)) {
4495                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4496                                "unsupported inode size: %d",
4497                                sbi->s_inode_size);
4498                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocksize: %lu", sb->s_blocksize);
4499                         return -EINVAL;
4500                 }
4501                 /*
4502                  * i_atime_extra is the last extra field available for
4503                  * [acm]times in struct ext4_inode. Checking for that
4504                  * field should suffice to ensure we have extra space
4505                  * for all three.
4506                  */
4507                 if (sbi->s_inode_size >= offsetof(struct ext4_inode, i_atime_extra) +
4508                         sizeof(((struct ext4_inode *)0)->i_atime_extra)) {
4509                         sb->s_time_gran = 1;
4510                         sb->s_time_max = EXT4_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX;
4511                 } else {
4512                         sb->s_time_gran = NSEC_PER_SEC;
4513                         sb->s_time_max = EXT4_NON_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX;
4514                 }
4515                 sb->s_time_min = EXT4_TIMESTAMP_MIN;
4516         }
4517
4518         if (sbi->s_inode_size > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
4519                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) -
4520                         EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
4521                 if (ext4_has_feature_extra_isize(sb)) {
4522                         unsigned v, max = (sbi->s_inode_size -
4523                                            EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
4524
4525                         v = le16_to_cpu(es->s_want_extra_isize);
4526                         if (v > max) {
4527                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4528                                          "bad s_want_extra_isize: %d", v);
4529                                 return -EINVAL;
4530                         }
4531                         if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < v)
4532                                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = v;
4533
4534                         v = le16_to_cpu(es->s_min_extra_isize);
4535                         if (v > max) {
4536                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4537                                          "bad s_min_extra_isize: %d", v);
4538                                 return -EINVAL;
4539                         }
4540                         if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < v)
4541                                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = v;
4542                 }
4543         }
4544
4545         return 0;
4546 }
4547
4548 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
4549 static int ext4_encoding_init(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es)
4550 {
4551         const struct ext4_sb_encodings *encoding_info;
4552         struct unicode_map *encoding;
4553         __u16 encoding_flags = le16_to_cpu(es->s_encoding_flags);
4554
4555         if (!ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb) || sb->s_encoding)
4556                 return 0;
4557
4558         encoding_info = ext4_sb_read_encoding(es);
4559         if (!encoding_info) {
4560                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4561                         "Encoding requested by superblock is unknown");
4562                 return -EINVAL;
4563         }
4564
4565         encoding = utf8_load(encoding_info->version);
4566         if (IS_ERR(encoding)) {
4567                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4568                         "can't mount with superblock charset: %s-%u.%u.%u "
4569                         "not supported by the kernel. flags: 0x%x.",
4570                         encoding_info->name,
4571                         unicode_major(encoding_info->version),
4572                         unicode_minor(encoding_info->version),
4573                         unicode_rev(encoding_info->version),
4574                         encoding_flags);
4575                 return -EINVAL;
4576         }
4577         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,"Using encoding defined by superblock: "
4578                 "%s-%u.%u.%u with flags 0x%hx", encoding_info->name,
4579                 unicode_major(encoding_info->version),
4580                 unicode_minor(encoding_info->version),
4581                 unicode_rev(encoding_info->version),
4582                 encoding_flags);
4583
4584         sb->s_encoding = encoding;
4585         sb->s_encoding_flags = encoding_flags;
4586
4587         return 0;
4588 }
4589 #else
4590 static inline int ext4_encoding_init(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es)
4591 {
4592         return 0;
4593 }
4594 #endif
4595
4596 static int ext4_init_metadata_csum(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es)
4597 {
4598         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4599
4600         /* Warn if metadata_csum and gdt_csum are both set. */
4601         if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) &&
4602             ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb))
4603                 ext4_warning(sb, "metadata_csum and uninit_bg are "
4604                              "redundant flags; please run fsck.");
4605
4606         /* Check for a known checksum algorithm */
4607         if (!ext4_verify_csum_type(sb, es)) {
4608                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
4609                          "unknown checksum algorithm.");
4610                 return -EINVAL;
4611         }
4612         ext4_setup_csum_trigger(sb, EXT4_JTR_ORPHAN_FILE,
4613                                 ext4_orphan_file_block_trigger);
4614
4615         /* Load the checksum driver */
4616         sbi->s_chksum_driver = crypto_alloc_shash("crc32c", 0, 0);
4617         if (IS_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver)) {
4618                 int ret = PTR_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
4619                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot load crc32c driver.");
4620                 sbi->s_chksum_driver = NULL;
4621                 return ret;
4622         }
4623
4624         /* Check superblock checksum */
4625         if (!ext4_superblock_csum_verify(sb, es)) {
4626                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
4627                          "invalid superblock checksum.  Run e2fsck?");
4628                 return -EFSBADCRC;
4629         }
4630
4631         /* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */
4632         if (ext4_has_feature_csum_seed(sb))
4633                 sbi->s_csum_seed = le32_to_cpu(es->s_checksum_seed);
4634         else if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb) || ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb))
4635                 sbi->s_csum_seed = ext4_chksum(sbi, ~0, es->s_uuid,
4636                                                sizeof(es->s_uuid));
4637         return 0;
4638 }
4639
4640 static int ext4_check_feature_compatibility(struct super_block *sb,
4641                                             struct ext4_super_block *es,
4642                                             int silent)
4643 {
4644         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4645
4646         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
4647             (ext4_has_compat_features(sb) ||
4648              ext4_has_ro_compat_features(sb) ||
4649              ext4_has_incompat_features(sb)))
4650                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
4651                        "feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
4652                        "running e2fsck is recommended");
4653
4654         if (es->s_creator_os == cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_HURD)) {
4655                 set_opt2(sb, HURD_COMPAT);
4656                 if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb)) {
4657                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4658                                  "The Hurd can't support 64-bit file systems");
4659                         return -EINVAL;
4660                 }
4661
4662                 /*
4663                  * ea_inode feature uses l_i_version field which is not
4664                  * available in HURD_COMPAT mode.
4665                  */
4666                 if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) {
4667                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4668                                  "ea_inode feature is not supported for Hurd");
4669                         return -EINVAL;
4670                 }
4671         }
4672
4673         if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) {
4674                 if (ext2_feature_set_ok(sb))
4675                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext2 file system "
4676                                  "using the ext4 subsystem");
4677                 else {
4678                         /*
4679                          * If we're probing be silent, if this looks like
4680                          * it's actually an ext[34] filesystem.
4681                          */
4682                         if (silent && ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, sb_rdonly(sb)))
4683                                 return -EINVAL;
4684                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext2 due "
4685                                  "to feature incompatibilities");
4686                         return -EINVAL;
4687                 }
4688         }
4689
4690         if (IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) {
4691                 if (ext3_feature_set_ok(sb))
4692                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext3 file system "
4693                                  "using the ext4 subsystem");
4694                 else {
4695                         /*
4696                          * If we're probing be silent, if this looks like
4697                          * it's actually an ext4 filesystem.
4698                          */
4699                         if (silent && ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, sb_rdonly(sb)))
4700                                 return -EINVAL;
4701                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext3 due "
4702                                  "to feature incompatibilities");
4703                         return -EINVAL;
4704                 }
4705         }
4706
4707         /*
4708          * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
4709          * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
4710          * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
4711          */
4712         if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, (sb_rdonly(sb))))
4713                 return -EINVAL;
4714
4715         if (sbi->s_daxdev) {
4716                 if (sb->s_blocksize == PAGE_SIZE)
4717                         set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_BDEV_IS_DAX, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
4718                 else
4719                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unsupported blocksize for DAX\n");
4720         }
4721
4722         if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) {
4723                 if (ext4_has_feature_inline_data(sb)) {
4724                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot use DAX on a filesystem"
4725                                         " that may contain inline data");
4726                         return -EINVAL;
4727                 }
4728                 if (!test_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_BDEV_IS_DAX, &sbi->s_ext4_flags)) {
4729                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4730                                 "DAX unsupported by block device.");
4731                         return -EINVAL;
4732                 }
4733         }
4734
4735         if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb) && es->s_encryption_level) {
4736                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unsupported encryption level %d",
4737                          es->s_encryption_level);
4738                 return -EINVAL;
4739         }
4740
4741         return 0;
4742 }
4743
4744 static int ext4_check_geometry(struct super_block *sb,
4745                                struct ext4_super_block *es)
4746 {
4747         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4748         __u64 blocks_count;
4749         int err;
4750
4751         if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) > (sb->s_blocksize / 4)) {
4752                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4753                          "Number of reserved GDT blocks insanely large: %d",
4754                          le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks));
4755                 return -EINVAL;
4756         }
4757         /*
4758          * Test whether we have more sectors than will fit in sector_t,
4759          * and whether the max offset is addressable by the page cache.
4760          */
4761         err = generic_check_addressable(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
4762                                         ext4_blocks_count(es));
4763         if (err) {
4764                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "filesystem"
4765                          " too large to mount safely on this system");
4766                 return err;
4767         }
4768
4769         /* check blocks count against device size */
4770         blocks_count = sb_bdev_nr_blocks(sb);
4771         if (blocks_count && ext4_blocks_count(es) > blocks_count) {
4772                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: block count %llu "
4773                        "exceeds size of device (%llu blocks)",
4774                        ext4_blocks_count(es), blocks_count);
4775                 return -EINVAL;
4776         }
4777
4778         /*
4779          * It makes no sense for the first data block to be beyond the end
4780          * of the filesystem.
4781          */
4782         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) >= ext4_blocks_count(es)) {
4783                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: first data "
4784                          "block %u is beyond end of filesystem (%llu)",
4785                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block),
4786                          ext4_blocks_count(es));
4787                 return -EINVAL;
4788         }
4789         if ((es->s_first_data_block == 0) && (es->s_log_block_size == 0) &&
4790             (sbi->s_cluster_ratio == 1)) {
4791                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: first data "
4792                          "block is 0 with a 1k block and cluster size");
4793                 return -EINVAL;
4794         }
4795
4796         blocks_count = (ext4_blocks_count(es) -
4797                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) +
4798                         EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
4799         do_div(blocks_count, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
4800         if (blocks_count > ((uint64_t)1<<32) - EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) {
4801                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "groups count too large: %llu "
4802                        "(block count %llu, first data block %u, "
4803                        "blocks per group %lu)", blocks_count,
4804                        ext4_blocks_count(es),
4805                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block),
4806                        EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
4807                 return -EINVAL;
4808         }
4809         sbi->s_groups_count = blocks_count;
4810         sbi->s_blockfile_groups = min_t(ext4_group_t, sbi->s_groups_count,
4811                         (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS / EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)));
4812         if (((u64)sbi->s_groups_count * sbi->s_inodes_per_group) !=
4813             le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
4814                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "inodes count not valid: %u vs %llu",
4815                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count),
4816                          ((u64)sbi->s_groups_count * sbi->s_inodes_per_group));
4817                 return -EINVAL;
4818         }
4819
4820         return 0;
4821 }
4822
4823 static int ext4_group_desc_init(struct super_block *sb,
4824                                 struct ext4_super_block *es,
4825                                 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block,
4826                                 ext4_group_t *first_not_zeroed)
4827 {
4828         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4829         unsigned int db_count;
4830         ext4_fsblk_t block;
4831         int i;
4832
4833         db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
4834                    EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
4835         if (ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb)) {
4836                 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_meta_bg) > db_count) {
4837                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
4838                                  "first meta block group too large: %u "
4839                                  "(group descriptor block count %u)",
4840                                  le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_meta_bg), db_count);
4841                         return -EINVAL;
4842                 }
4843         }
4844         rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_group_desc,
4845                            kvmalloc_array(db_count,
4846                                           sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
4847                                           GFP_KERNEL));
4848         if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
4849                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "not enough memory");
4850                 return -ENOMEM;
4851         }
4852
4853         bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
4854
4855         /* Pre-read the descriptors into the buffer cache */
4856         for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
4857                 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i);
4858                 ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(sb, block);
4859         }
4860
4861         for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
4862                 struct buffer_head *bh;
4863
4864                 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i);
4865                 bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, block);
4866                 if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
4867                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4868                                "can't read group descriptor %d", i);
4869                         sbi->s_gdb_count = i;
4870                         return PTR_ERR(bh);
4871                 }
4872                 rcu_read_lock();
4873                 rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc)[i] = bh;
4874                 rcu_read_unlock();
4875         }
4876         sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
4877         if (!ext4_check_descriptors(sb, logical_sb_block, first_not_zeroed)) {
4878                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted!");
4879                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
4880         }
4881
4882         return 0;
4883 }
4884
4885 static int ext4_load_and_init_journal(struct super_block *sb,
4886                                       struct ext4_super_block *es,
4887                                       struct ext4_fs_context *ctx)
4888 {
4889         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4890         int err;
4891
4892         err = ext4_load_journal(sb, es, ctx->journal_devnum);
4893         if (err)
4894                 return err;
4895
4896         if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb) &&
4897             !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0,
4898                                        JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) {
4899                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set 64-bit journal feature");
4900                 goto out;
4901         }
4902
4903         if (!set_journal_csum_feature_set(sb)) {
4904                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set journal checksum "
4905                          "feature set");
4906                 goto out;
4907         }
4908
4909         if (test_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT) &&
4910                 !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0,
4911                                           JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT)) {
4912                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4913                         "Failed to set fast commit journal feature");
4914                 goto out;
4915         }
4916
4917         /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
4918          * validate the data journaling mode. */
4919         switch (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
4920         case 0:
4921                 /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
4922                  * capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
4923                  * cope, else JOURNAL_DATA
4924                  */
4925                 if (jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4926                     (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
4927                         set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA);
4928                         sbi->s_def_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA;
4929                 } else {
4930                         set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA);
4931                         sbi->s_def_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA;
4932                 }
4933                 break;
4934
4935         case EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
4936         case EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
4937                 if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4938                     (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
4939                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Journal does not support "
4940                                "requested data journaling mode");
4941                         goto out;
4942                 }
4943                 break;
4944         default:
4945                 break;
4946         }
4947
4948         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA &&
4949             test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
4950                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
4951                         "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode");
4952                 goto out;
4953         }
4954
4955         set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, ctx->journal_ioprio);
4956
4957         sbi->s_journal->j_submit_inode_data_buffers =
4958                 ext4_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers;
4959         sbi->s_journal->j_finish_inode_data_buffers =
4960                 ext4_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers;
4961
4962         return 0;
4963
4964 out:
4965         /* flush s_error_work before journal destroy. */
4966         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
4967         jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
4968         sbi->s_journal = NULL;
4969         return -EINVAL;
4970 }
4971
4972 static int ext4_check_journal_data_mode(struct super_block *sb)
4973 {
4974         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) {
4975                 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting with "
4976                             "data=journal disables delayed allocation, "
4977                             "dioread_nolock, O_DIRECT and fast_commit support!\n");
4978                 /* can't mount with both data=journal and dioread_nolock. */
4979                 clear_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK);
4980                 clear_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
4981                 if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) {
4982                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
4983                                  "both data=journal and delalloc");
4984                         return -EINVAL;
4985                 }
4986                 if (test_opt(sb, DAX_ALWAYS)) {
4987                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
4988                                  "both data=journal and dax");
4989                         return -EINVAL;
4990                 }
4991                 if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb)) {
4992                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
4993                                  "encrypted files will use data=ordered "
4994                                  "instead of data journaling mode");
4995                 }
4996                 if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
4997                         clear_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
4998         } else {
4999                 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
5000         }
5001
5002         return 0;
5003 }
5004
5005 static int ext4_load_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t *lsb,
5006                            int silent)
5007 {
5008         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5009         struct ext4_super_block *es;
5010         ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block;
5011         unsigned long offset = 0;
5012         struct buffer_head *bh;
5013         int ret = -EINVAL;
5014         int blocksize;
5015
5016         blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
5017         if (!blocksize) {
5018                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to set blocksize");
5019                 return -EINVAL;
5020         }
5021
5022         /*
5023          * The ext4 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
5024          * block sizes.  We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
5025          */
5026         if (blocksize != EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) {
5027                 logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
5028                 offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
5029         } else {
5030                 logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block;
5031         }
5032
5033         bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, logical_sb_block);
5034         if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
5035                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to read superblock");
5036                 return PTR_ERR(bh);
5037         }
5038         /*
5039          * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
5040          *       some ext4 macro-instructions depend on its value
5041          */
5042         es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
5043         sbi->s_es = es;
5044         sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
5045         if (sb->s_magic != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) {
5046                 if (!silent)
5047                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
5048                 goto out;
5049         }
5050
5051         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size) >
5052             (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)) {
5053                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5054                          "Invalid log block size: %u",
5055                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size));
5056                 goto out;
5057         }
5058         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) >
5059             (EXT4_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)) {
5060                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5061                          "Invalid log cluster size: %u",
5062                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size));
5063                 goto out;
5064         }
5065
5066         blocksize = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
5067
5068         /*
5069          * If the default block size is not the same as the real block size,
5070          * we need to reload it.
5071          */
5072         if (sb->s_blocksize == blocksize) {
5073                 *lsb = logical_sb_block;
5074                 sbi->s_sbh = bh;
5075                 return 0;
5076         }
5077
5078         /*
5079          * bh must be released before kill_bdev(), otherwise
5080          * it won't be freed and its page also. kill_bdev()
5081          * is called by sb_set_blocksize().
5082          */
5083         brelse(bh);
5084         /* Validate the filesystem blocksize */
5085         if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
5086                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "bad block size %d",
5087                                 blocksize);
5088                 bh = NULL;
5089                 goto out;
5090         }
5091
5092         logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
5093         offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
5094         bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, logical_sb_block);
5095         if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
5096                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Can't read superblock on 2nd try");
5097                 ret = PTR_ERR(bh);
5098                 bh = NULL;
5099                 goto out;
5100         }
5101         es = (struct ext4_super_block *)(bh->b_data + offset);
5102         sbi->s_es = es;
5103         if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
5104                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Magic mismatch, very weird!");
5105                 goto out;
5106         }
5107         *lsb = logical_sb_block;
5108         sbi->s_sbh = bh;
5109         return 0;
5110 out:
5111         brelse(bh);
5112         return ret;
5113 }
5114
5115 static void ext4_hash_info_init(struct super_block *sb)
5116 {
5117         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5118         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
5119         unsigned int i;
5120
5121         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
5122                 sbi->s_hash_seed[i] = le32_to_cpu(es->s_hash_seed[i]);
5123
5124         sbi->s_def_hash_version = es->s_def_hash_version;
5125         if (ext4_has_feature_dir_index(sb)) {
5126                 i = le32_to_cpu(es->s_flags);
5127                 if (i & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)
5128                         sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
5129                 else if ((i & EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH) == 0) {
5130 #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
5131                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
5132                                 es->s_flags |=
5133                                         cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH);
5134                         sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
5135 #else
5136                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
5137                                 es->s_flags |=
5138                                         cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH);
5139 #endif
5140                 }
5141         }
5142 }
5143
5144 static int ext4_block_group_meta_init(struct super_block *sb, int silent)
5145 {
5146         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5147         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
5148         int has_huge_files;
5149
5150         has_huge_files = ext4_has_feature_huge_file(sb);
5151         sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes = ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
5152                                                       has_huge_files);
5153         sb->s_maxbytes = ext4_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits, has_huge_files);
5154
5155         sbi->s_desc_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_desc_size);
5156         if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb)) {
5157                 if (sbi->s_desc_size < EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ||
5158                     sbi->s_desc_size > EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE ||
5159                     !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_desc_size)) {
5160                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5161                                "unsupported descriptor size %lu",
5162                                sbi->s_desc_size);
5163                         return -EINVAL;
5164                 }
5165         } else
5166                 sbi->s_desc_size = EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE;
5167
5168         sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
5169         sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
5170
5171         sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb);
5172         if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_blocks_per_group == 0) {
5173                 if (!silent)
5174                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
5175                 return -EINVAL;
5176         }
5177         if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group < sbi->s_inodes_per_block ||
5178             sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
5179                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid inodes per group: %lu\n",
5180                          sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
5181                 return -EINVAL;
5182         }
5183         sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
5184                                         sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
5185         sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb);
5186         sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & ~EXT4_FC_REPLAY;
5187         sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
5188         sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
5189
5190         return 0;
5191 }
5192
5193 static int __ext4_fill_super(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
5194 {
5195         struct ext4_super_block *es = NULL;
5196         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5197         ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block;
5198         struct inode *root;
5199         int needs_recovery;
5200         int err;
5201         ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed;
5202         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
5203         int silent = fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT;
5204
5205         /* Set defaults for the variables that will be set during parsing */
5206         if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO))
5207                 ctx->journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
5208
5209         sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks = EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS;
5210         sbi->s_sectors_written_start =
5211                 part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]);
5212
5213         err = ext4_load_super(sb, &logical_sb_block, silent);
5214         if (err)
5215                 goto out_fail;
5216
5217         es = sbi->s_es;
5218         sbi->s_kbytes_written = le64_to_cpu(es->s_kbytes_written);
5219
5220         err = ext4_init_metadata_csum(sb, es);
5221         if (err)
5222                 goto failed_mount;
5223
5224         ext4_set_def_opts(sb, es);
5225
5226         sbi->s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
5227         sbi->s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
5228         sbi->s_commit_interval = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE * HZ;
5229         sbi->s_min_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME;
5230         sbi->s_max_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME;
5231
5232         /*
5233          * set default s_li_wait_mult for lazyinit, for the case there is
5234          * no mount option specified.
5235          */
5236         sbi->s_li_wait_mult = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT;
5237
5238         err = ext4_inode_info_init(sb, es);
5239         if (err)
5240                 goto failed_mount;
5241
5242         err = parse_apply_sb_mount_options(sb, ctx);
5243         if (err < 0)
5244                 goto failed_mount;
5245
5246         sbi->s_def_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
5247         sbi->s_def_mount_opt2 = sbi->s_mount_opt2;
5248
5249         err = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb);
5250         if (err < 0)
5251                 goto failed_mount;
5252
5253         ext4_apply_options(fc, sb);
5254
5255         err = ext4_encoding_init(sb, es);
5256         if (err)
5257                 goto failed_mount;
5258
5259         err = ext4_check_journal_data_mode(sb);
5260         if (err)
5261                 goto failed_mount;
5262
5263         sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
5264                 (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
5265
5266         /* i_version is always enabled now */
5267         sb->s_flags |= SB_I_VERSION;
5268
5269         err = ext4_check_feature_compatibility(sb, es, silent);
5270         if (err)
5271                 goto failed_mount;
5272
5273         err = ext4_block_group_meta_init(sb, silent);
5274         if (err)
5275                 goto failed_mount;
5276
5277         ext4_hash_info_init(sb);
5278
5279         err = ext4_handle_clustersize(sb);
5280         if (err)
5281                 goto failed_mount;
5282
5283         err = ext4_check_geometry(sb, es);
5284         if (err)
5285                 goto failed_mount;
5286
5287         timer_setup(&sbi->s_err_report, print_daily_error_info, 0);
5288         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_error_lock);
5289         INIT_WORK(&sbi->s_error_work, flush_stashed_error_work);
5290
5291         err = ext4_group_desc_init(sb, es, logical_sb_block, &first_not_zeroed);
5292         if (err)
5293                 goto failed_mount3;
5294
5295         err = ext4_es_register_shrinker(sbi);
5296         if (err)
5297                 goto failed_mount3;
5298
5299         sbi->s_stripe = ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi);
5300         sbi->s_extent_max_zeroout_kb = 32;
5301
5302         /*
5303          * set up enough so that it can read an inode
5304          */
5305         sb->s_op = &ext4_sops;
5306         sb->s_export_op = &ext4_export_ops;
5307         sb->s_xattr = ext4_xattr_handlers;
5308 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
5309         sb->s_cop = &ext4_cryptops;
5310 #endif
5311 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY
5312         sb->s_vop = &ext4_verityops;
5313 #endif
5314 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
5315         sb->dq_op = &ext4_quota_operations;
5316         if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb))
5317                 sb->s_qcop = &dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops;
5318         else
5319                 sb->s_qcop = &ext4_qctl_operations;
5320         sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP | QTYPE_MASK_PRJ;
5321 #endif
5322         memcpy(&sb->s_uuid, es->s_uuid, sizeof(es->s_uuid));
5323
5324         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */
5325         mutex_init(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
5326
5327         ext4_fast_commit_init(sb);
5328
5329         sb->s_root = NULL;
5330
5331         needs_recovery = (es->s_last_orphan != 0 ||
5332                           ext4_has_feature_orphan_present(sb) ||
5333                           ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb));
5334
5335         if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
5336                 err = ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb, le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block));
5337                 if (err)
5338                         goto failed_mount3a;
5339         }
5340
5341         err = -EINVAL;
5342         /*
5343          * The first inode we look at is the journal inode.  Don't try
5344          * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
5345          */
5346         if (!test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
5347                 err = ext4_load_and_init_journal(sb, es, ctx);
5348                 if (err)
5349                         goto failed_mount3a;
5350         } else if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && !sb_rdonly(sb) &&
5351                    ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) {
5352                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "required journal recovery "
5353                        "suppressed and not mounted read-only");
5354                 goto failed_mount3a;
5355         } else {
5356                 /* Nojournal mode, all journal mount options are illegal */
5357                 if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
5358                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5359                                  "journal_async_commit, fs mounted w/o journal");
5360                         goto failed_mount3a;
5361                 }
5362
5363                 if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
5364                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5365                                  "journal_checksum, fs mounted w/o journal");
5366                         goto failed_mount3a;
5367                 }
5368                 if (sbi->s_commit_interval != JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE*HZ) {
5369                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5370                                  "commit=%lu, fs mounted w/o journal",
5371                                  sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ);
5372                         goto failed_mount3a;
5373                 }
5374                 if (EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS &
5375                     (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ sbi->s_def_mount_opt)) {
5376                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5377                                  "data=, fs mounted w/o journal");
5378                         goto failed_mount3a;
5379                 }
5380                 sbi->s_def_mount_opt &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM;
5381                 clear_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
5382                 clear_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS);
5383                 clear_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
5384                 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
5385                 needs_recovery = 0;
5386         }
5387
5388         if (!test_opt(sb, NO_MBCACHE)) {
5389                 sbi->s_ea_block_cache = ext4_xattr_create_cache();
5390                 if (!sbi->s_ea_block_cache) {
5391                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5392                                  "Failed to create ea_block_cache");
5393                         err = -EINVAL;
5394                         goto failed_mount_wq;
5395                 }
5396
5397                 if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) {
5398                         sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = ext4_xattr_create_cache();
5399                         if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) {
5400                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5401                                          "Failed to create ea_inode_cache");
5402                                 err = -EINVAL;
5403                                 goto failed_mount_wq;
5404                         }
5405                 }
5406         }
5407
5408         /*
5409          * Get the # of file system overhead blocks from the
5410          * superblock if present.
5411          */
5412         sbi->s_overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_overhead_clusters);
5413         /* ignore the precalculated value if it is ridiculous */
5414         if (sbi->s_overhead > ext4_blocks_count(es))
5415                 sbi->s_overhead = 0;
5416         /*
5417          * If the bigalloc feature is not enabled recalculating the
5418          * overhead doesn't take long, so we might as well just redo
5419          * it to make sure we are using the correct value.
5420          */
5421         if (!ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb))
5422                 sbi->s_overhead = 0;
5423         if (sbi->s_overhead == 0) {
5424                 err = ext4_calculate_overhead(sb);
5425                 if (err)
5426                         goto failed_mount_wq;
5427         }
5428
5429         /*
5430          * The maximum number of concurrent works can be high and
5431          * concurrency isn't really necessary.  Limit it to 1.
5432          */
5433         EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq =
5434                 alloc_workqueue("ext4-rsv-conversion", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND, 1);
5435         if (!EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq) {
5436                 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: failed to create workqueue\n");
5437                 err = -ENOMEM;
5438                 goto failed_mount4;
5439         }
5440
5441         /*
5442          * The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
5443          * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
5444          */
5445
5446         root = ext4_iget(sb, EXT4_ROOT_INO, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
5447         if (IS_ERR(root)) {
5448                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root inode failed");
5449                 err = PTR_ERR(root);
5450                 root = NULL;
5451                 goto failed_mount4;
5452         }
5453         if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
5454                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
5455                 iput(root);
5456                 err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
5457                 goto failed_mount4;
5458         }
5459
5460         sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
5461         if (!sb->s_root) {
5462                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root dentry failed");
5463                 err = -ENOMEM;
5464                 goto failed_mount4;
5465         }
5466
5467         err = ext4_setup_super(sb, es, sb_rdonly(sb));
5468         if (err == -EROFS) {
5469                 sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
5470         } else if (err)
5471                 goto failed_mount4a;
5472
5473         ext4_set_resv_clusters(sb);
5474
5475         if (test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY)) {
5476                 err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb);
5477                 if (err) {
5478                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize system "
5479                                  "zone (%d)", err);
5480                         goto failed_mount4a;
5481                 }
5482         }
5483         ext4_fc_replay_cleanup(sb);
5484
5485         ext4_ext_init(sb);
5486
5487         /*
5488          * Enable optimize_scan if number of groups is > threshold. This can be
5489          * turned off by passing "mb_optimize_scan=0". This can also be
5490          * turned on forcefully by passing "mb_optimize_scan=1".
5491          */
5492         if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan)) {
5493                 if (sbi->s_groups_count >= MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD)
5494                         set_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
5495                 else
5496                         clear_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
5497         }
5498
5499         err = ext4_mb_init(sb);
5500         if (err) {
5501                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize mballoc (%d)",
5502                          err);
5503                 goto failed_mount5;
5504         }
5505
5506         /*
5507          * We can only set up the journal commit callback once
5508          * mballoc is initialized
5509          */
5510         if (sbi->s_journal)
5511                 sbi->s_journal->j_commit_callback =
5512                         ext4_journal_commit_callback;
5513
5514         err = ext4_percpu_param_init(sbi);
5515         if (err)
5516                 goto failed_mount6;
5517
5518         if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb))
5519                 if (!ext4_fill_flex_info(sb)) {
5520                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5521                                "unable to initialize "
5522                                "flex_bg meta info!");
5523                         err = -ENOMEM;
5524                         goto failed_mount6;
5525                 }
5526
5527         err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed);
5528         if (err)
5529                 goto failed_mount6;
5530
5531         err = ext4_register_sysfs(sb);
5532         if (err)
5533                 goto failed_mount7;
5534
5535         err = ext4_init_orphan_info(sb);
5536         if (err)
5537                 goto failed_mount8;
5538 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
5539         /* Enable quota usage during mount. */
5540         if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
5541                 err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb);
5542                 if (err)
5543                         goto failed_mount9;
5544         }
5545 #endif  /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
5546
5547         /*
5548          * Save the original bdev mapping's wb_err value which could be
5549          * used to detect the metadata async write error.
5550          */
5551         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_bdev_wb_lock);
5552         errseq_check_and_advance(&sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping->wb_err,
5553                                  &sbi->s_bdev_wb_err);
5554         sb->s_bdev->bd_super = sb;
5555         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
5556         ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb, es);
5557         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
5558         /*
5559          * Update the checksum after updating free space/inode counters and
5560          * ext4_orphan_cleanup. Otherwise the superblock can have an incorrect
5561          * checksum in the buffer cache until it is written out and
5562          * e2fsprogs programs trying to open a file system immediately
5563          * after it is mounted can fail.
5564          */
5565         ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
5566         if (needs_recovery) {
5567                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "recovery complete");
5568                 err = ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
5569                 if (err)
5570                         goto failed_mount9;
5571         }
5572
5573         if (test_opt(sb, DISCARD) && !bdev_max_discard_sectors(sb->s_bdev))
5574                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
5575                          "mounting with \"discard\" option, but the device does not support discard");
5576
5577         if (es->s_error_count)
5578                 mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 300*HZ); /* 5 minutes */
5579
5580         /* Enable message ratelimiting. Default is 10 messages per 5 secs. */
5581         ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_err_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
5582         ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_warning_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
5583         ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_msg_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
5584         atomic_set(&sbi->s_warning_count, 0);
5585         atomic_set(&sbi->s_msg_count, 0);
5586
5587         return 0;
5588
5589 failed_mount9:
5590         ext4_release_orphan_info(sb);
5591 failed_mount8:
5592         ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb);
5593         kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
5594 failed_mount7:
5595         ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
5596 failed_mount6:
5597         ext4_mb_release(sb);
5598         ext4_flex_groups_free(sbi);
5599         ext4_percpu_param_destroy(sbi);
5600 failed_mount5:
5601         ext4_ext_release(sb);
5602         ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
5603 failed_mount4a:
5604         dput(sb->s_root);
5605         sb->s_root = NULL;
5606 failed_mount4:
5607         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "mount failed");
5608         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq)
5609                 destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq);
5610 failed_mount_wq:
5611         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_inode_cache);
5612         sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = NULL;
5613
5614         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
5615         sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
5616
5617         if (sbi->s_journal) {
5618                 /* flush s_error_work before journal destroy. */
5619                 flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
5620                 jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
5621                 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
5622         }
5623 failed_mount3a:
5624         ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi);
5625 failed_mount3:
5626         /* flush s_error_work before sbi destroy */
5627         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
5628         del_timer_sync(&sbi->s_err_report);
5629         ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
5630         ext4_group_desc_free(sbi);
5631 failed_mount:
5632         if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
5633                 crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
5634
5635 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
5636         utf8_unload(sb->s_encoding);
5637 #endif
5638
5639 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
5640         for (unsigned int i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
5641                 kfree(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i));
5642 #endif
5643         fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy);
5644         /* ext4_blkdev_remove() calls kill_bdev(), release bh before it. */
5645         brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
5646         ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
5647 out_fail:
5648         sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
5649         return err;
5650 }
5651
5652 static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
5653 {
5654         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
5655         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
5656         const char *descr;
5657         int ret;
5658
5659         sbi = ext4_alloc_sbi(sb);
5660         if (!sbi)
5661                 return -ENOMEM;
5662
5663         fc->s_fs_info = sbi;
5664
5665         /* Cleanup superblock name */
5666         strreplace(sb->s_id, '/', '!');
5667
5668         sbi->s_sb_block = 1;    /* Default super block location */
5669         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block)
5670                 sbi->s_sb_block = ctx->s_sb_block;
5671
5672         ret = __ext4_fill_super(fc, sb);
5673         if (ret < 0)
5674                 goto free_sbi;
5675
5676         if (sbi->s_journal) {
5677                 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
5678                         descr = " journalled data mode";
5679                 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
5680                         descr = " ordered data mode";
5681                 else
5682                         descr = " writeback data mode";
5683         } else
5684                 descr = "out journal";
5685
5686         if (___ratelimit(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, "EXT4-fs mount"))
5687                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounted filesystem %pU with%s. "
5688                          "Quota mode: %s.", &sb->s_uuid, descr,
5689                          ext4_quota_mode(sb));
5690
5691         /* Update the s_overhead_clusters if necessary */
5692         ext4_update_overhead(sb, false);
5693         return 0;
5694
5695 free_sbi:
5696         ext4_free_sbi(sbi);
5697         fc->s_fs_info = NULL;
5698         return ret;
5699 }
5700
5701 static int ext4_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
5702 {
5703         return get_tree_bdev(fc, ext4_fill_super);
5704 }
5705
5706 /*
5707  * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now.  We'll do this both on
5708  * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
5709  * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
5710  */
5711 static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal)
5712 {
5713         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5714
5715         journal->j_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
5716         journal->j_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time;
5717         journal->j_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time;
5718         ext4_fc_init(sb, journal);
5719
5720         write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
5721         if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
5722                 journal->j_flags |= JBD2_BARRIER;
5723         else
5724                 journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_BARRIER;
5725         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
5726                 journal->j_flags |= JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
5727         else
5728                 journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
5729         write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
5730 }
5731
5732 static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb,
5733                                              unsigned int journal_inum)
5734 {
5735         struct inode *journal_inode;
5736
5737         /*
5738          * Test for the existence of a valid inode on disk.  Bad things
5739          * happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent iput()
5740          * will try to delete it.
5741          */
5742         journal_inode = ext4_iget(sb, journal_inum, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
5743         if (IS_ERR(journal_inode)) {
5744                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "no journal found");
5745                 return NULL;
5746         }
5747         if (!journal_inode->i_nlink) {
5748                 make_bad_inode(journal_inode);
5749                 iput(journal_inode);
5750                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal inode is deleted");
5751                 return NULL;
5752         }
5753
5754         ext4_debug("Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n",
5755                   journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size);
5756         if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode) || IS_ENCRYPTED(journal_inode)) {
5757                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid journal inode");
5758                 iput(journal_inode);
5759                 return NULL;
5760         }
5761         return journal_inode;
5762 }
5763
5764 static int ext4_journal_bmap(journal_t *journal, sector_t *block)
5765 {
5766         struct ext4_map_blocks map;
5767         int ret;
5768
5769         if (journal->j_inode == NULL)
5770                 return 0;
5771
5772         map.m_lblk = *block;
5773         map.m_len = 1;
5774         ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, journal->j_inode, &map, 0);
5775         if (ret <= 0) {
5776                 ext4_msg(journal->j_inode->i_sb, KERN_CRIT,
5777                          "journal bmap failed: block %llu ret %d\n",
5778                          *block, ret);
5779                 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, ret ? ret : -EIO);
5780                 return ret;
5781         }
5782         *block = map.m_pblk;
5783         return 0;
5784 }
5785
5786 static journal_t *ext4_get_journal(struct super_block *sb,
5787                                    unsigned int journal_inum)
5788 {
5789         struct inode *journal_inode;
5790         journal_t *journal;
5791
5792         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
5793                 return NULL;
5794
5795         journal_inode = ext4_get_journal_inode(sb, journal_inum);
5796         if (!journal_inode)
5797                 return NULL;
5798
5799         journal = jbd2_journal_init_inode(journal_inode);
5800         if (!journal) {
5801                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Could not load journal inode");
5802                 iput(journal_inode);
5803                 return NULL;
5804         }
5805         journal->j_private = sb;
5806         journal->j_bmap = ext4_journal_bmap;
5807         ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
5808         return journal;
5809 }
5810
5811 static journal_t *ext4_get_dev_journal(struct super_block *sb,
5812                                        dev_t j_dev)
5813 {
5814         struct buffer_head *bh;
5815         journal_t *journal;
5816         ext4_fsblk_t start;
5817         ext4_fsblk_t len;
5818         int hblock, blocksize;
5819         ext4_fsblk_t sb_block;
5820         unsigned long offset;
5821         struct ext4_super_block *es;
5822         struct block_device *bdev;
5823
5824         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
5825                 return NULL;
5826
5827         bdev = ext4_blkdev_get(j_dev, sb);
5828         if (bdev == NULL)
5829                 return NULL;
5830
5831         blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
5832         hblock = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
5833         if (blocksize < hblock) {
5834                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5835                         "blocksize too small for journal device");
5836                 goto out_bdev;
5837         }
5838
5839         sb_block = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE / blocksize;
5840         offset = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE % blocksize;
5841         set_blocksize(bdev, blocksize);
5842         if (!(bh = __bread(bdev, sb_block, blocksize))) {
5843                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't read superblock of "
5844                        "external journal");
5845                 goto out_bdev;
5846         }
5847
5848         es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
5849         if ((le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) ||
5850             !(le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat) &
5851               EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
5852                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "external journal has "
5853                                         "bad superblock");
5854                 brelse(bh);
5855                 goto out_bdev;
5856         }
5857
5858         if ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
5859              EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) &&
5860             es->s_checksum != ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es)) {
5861                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "external journal has "
5862                                        "corrupt superblock");
5863                 brelse(bh);
5864                 goto out_bdev;
5865         }
5866
5867         if (memcmp(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_journal_uuid, es->s_uuid, 16)) {
5868                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal UUID does not match");
5869                 brelse(bh);
5870                 goto out_bdev;
5871         }
5872
5873         len = ext4_blocks_count(es);
5874         start = sb_block + 1;
5875         brelse(bh);     /* we're done with the superblock */
5876
5877         journal = jbd2_journal_init_dev(bdev, sb->s_bdev,
5878                                         start, len, blocksize);
5879         if (!journal) {
5880                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to create device journal");
5881                 goto out_bdev;
5882         }
5883         journal->j_private = sb;
5884         if (ext4_read_bh_lock(journal->j_sb_buffer, REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, true)) {
5885                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error on journal device");
5886                 goto out_journal;
5887         }
5888         if (be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users) != 1) {
5889                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "External journal has more than one "
5890                                         "user (unsupported) - %d",
5891                         be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users));
5892                 goto out_journal;
5893         }
5894         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal_bdev = bdev;
5895         ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
5896         return journal;
5897
5898 out_journal:
5899         jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
5900 out_bdev:
5901         ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
5902         return NULL;
5903 }
5904
5905 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *sb,
5906                              struct ext4_super_block *es,
5907                              unsigned long journal_devnum)
5908 {
5909         journal_t *journal;
5910         unsigned int journal_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
5911         dev_t journal_dev;
5912         int err = 0;
5913         int really_read_only;
5914         int journal_dev_ro;
5915
5916         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
5917                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
5918
5919         if (journal_devnum &&
5920             journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
5921                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "external journal device major/minor "
5922                         "numbers have changed");
5923                 journal_dev = new_decode_dev(journal_devnum);
5924         } else
5925                 journal_dev = new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev));
5926
5927         if (journal_inum && journal_dev) {
5928                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5929                          "filesystem has both journal inode and journal device!");
5930                 return -EINVAL;
5931         }
5932
5933         if (journal_inum) {
5934                 journal = ext4_get_journal(sb, journal_inum);
5935                 if (!journal)
5936                         return -EINVAL;
5937         } else {
5938                 journal = ext4_get_dev_journal(sb, journal_dev);
5939                 if (!journal)
5940                         return -EINVAL;
5941         }
5942
5943         journal_dev_ro = bdev_read_only(journal->j_dev);
5944         really_read_only = bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) | journal_dev_ro;
5945
5946         if (journal_dev_ro && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
5947                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5948                          "journal device read-only, try mounting with '-o ro'");
5949                 err = -EROFS;
5950                 goto err_out;
5951         }
5952
5953         /*
5954          * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
5955          * crash?  For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
5956          * can get read-write access to the device.
5957          */
5958         if (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) {
5959                 if (sb_rdonly(sb)) {
5960                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "INFO: recovery "
5961                                         "required on readonly filesystem");
5962                         if (really_read_only) {
5963                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "write access "
5964                                         "unavailable, cannot proceed "
5965                                         "(try mounting with noload)");
5966                                 err = -EROFS;
5967                                 goto err_out;
5968                         }
5969                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "write access will "
5970                                "be enabled during recovery");
5971                 }
5972         }
5973
5974         if (!(journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER))
5975                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "barriers disabled");
5976
5977         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb))
5978                 err = jbd2_journal_wipe(journal, !really_read_only);
5979         if (!err) {
5980                 char *save = kmalloc(EXT4_S_ERR_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
5981
5982                 if (save)
5983                         memcpy(save, ((char *) es) +
5984                                EXT4_S_ERR_START, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
5985                 err = jbd2_journal_load(journal);
5986                 if (save)
5987                         memcpy(((char *) es) + EXT4_S_ERR_START,
5988                                save, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
5989                 kfree(save);
5990                 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &
5991                                            EXT4_ERROR_FS);
5992                 /* Write out restored error information to the superblock */
5993                 if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
5994                         int err2;
5995                         err2 = ext4_commit_super(sb);
5996                         err = err ? : err2;
5997                 }
5998         }
5999
6000         if (err) {
6001                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error loading journal");
6002                 goto err_out;
6003         }
6004
6005         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
6006         err = ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
6007         if (err) {
6008                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = NULL;
6009                 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
6010                 return err;
6011         }
6012
6013         if (!really_read_only && journal_devnum &&
6014             journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
6015                 es->s_journal_dev = cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum);
6016                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
6017         }
6018         if (!really_read_only && journal_inum &&
6019             journal_inum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum)) {
6020                 es->s_journal_inum = cpu_to_le32(journal_inum);
6021                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
6022         }
6023
6024         return 0;
6025
6026 err_out:
6027         jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
6028         return err;
6029 }
6030
6031 /* Copy state of EXT4_SB(sb) into buffer for on-disk superblock */
6032 static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb)
6033 {
6034         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
6035         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
6036         struct buffer_head *sbh = sbi->s_sbh;
6037
6038         lock_buffer(sbh);
6039         /*
6040          * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
6041          * superblock write time.  This avoids updating the superblock
6042          * write time when we are mounting the root file system
6043          * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
6044          * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
6045          * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
6046          * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
6047          * to complain and force a full file system check.
6048          */
6049         if (!(sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY))
6050                 ext4_update_tstamp(es, s_wtime);
6051         es->s_kbytes_written =
6052                 cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_kbytes_written +
6053                     ((part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]) -
6054                       sbi->s_sectors_written_start) >> 1));
6055         if (percpu_counter_initialized(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter))
6056                 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es,
6057                         EXT4_C2B(sbi, percpu_counter_sum_positive(
6058                                 &sbi->s_freeclusters_counter)));
6059         if (percpu_counter_initialized(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter))
6060                 es->s_free_inodes_count =
6061                         cpu_to_le32(percpu_counter_sum_positive(
6062                                 &sbi->s_freeinodes_counter));
6063         /* Copy error information to the on-disk superblock */
6064         spin_lock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
6065         if (sbi->s_add_error_count > 0) {
6066                 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
6067                 if (!es->s_first_error_time && !es->s_first_error_time_hi) {
6068                         __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_first_error_time,
6069                                              &es->s_first_error_time_hi,
6070                                              sbi->s_first_error_time);
6071                         strncpy(es->s_first_error_func, sbi->s_first_error_func,
6072                                 sizeof(es->s_first_error_func));
6073                         es->s_first_error_line =
6074                                 cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_line);
6075                         es->s_first_error_ino =
6076                                 cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_ino);
6077                         es->s_first_error_block =
6078                                 cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_first_error_block);
6079                         es->s_first_error_errcode =
6080                                 ext4_errno_to_code(sbi->s_first_error_code);
6081                 }
6082                 __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_last_error_time,
6083                                      &es->s_last_error_time_hi,
6084                                      sbi->s_last_error_time);
6085                 strncpy(es->s_last_error_func, sbi->s_last_error_func,
6086                         sizeof(es->s_last_error_func));
6087                 es->s_last_error_line = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_line);
6088                 es->s_last_error_ino = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_ino);
6089                 es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_last_error_block);
6090                 es->s_last_error_errcode =
6091                                 ext4_errno_to_code(sbi->s_last_error_code);
6092                 /*
6093                  * Start the daily error reporting function if it hasn't been
6094                  * started already
6095                  */
6096                 if (!es->s_error_count)
6097                         mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ);
6098                 le32_add_cpu(&es->s_error_count, sbi->s_add_error_count);
6099                 sbi->s_add_error_count = 0;
6100         }
6101         spin_unlock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
6102
6103         ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
6104         unlock_buffer(sbh);
6105 }
6106
6107 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb)
6108 {
6109         struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
6110
6111         if (!sbh)
6112                 return -EINVAL;
6113         if (block_device_ejected(sb))
6114                 return -ENODEV;
6115
6116         ext4_update_super(sb);
6117
6118         lock_buffer(sbh);
6119         /* Buffer got discarded which means block device got invalidated */
6120         if (!buffer_mapped(sbh)) {
6121                 unlock_buffer(sbh);
6122                 return -EIO;
6123         }
6124
6125         if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh) || !buffer_uptodate(sbh)) {
6126                 /*
6127                  * Oh, dear.  A previous attempt to write the
6128                  * superblock failed.  This could happen because the
6129                  * USB device was yanked out.  Or it could happen to
6130                  * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
6131                  * be remapped.  Nothing we can do but to retry the
6132                  * write and hope for the best.
6133                  */
6134                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
6135                        "superblock detected");
6136                 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
6137                 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
6138         }
6139         get_bh(sbh);
6140         /* Clear potential dirty bit if it was journalled update */
6141         clear_buffer_dirty(sbh);
6142         sbh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
6143         submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_SYNC |
6144                   (test_opt(sb, BARRIER) ? REQ_FUA : 0), sbh);
6145         wait_on_buffer(sbh);
6146         if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
6147                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error while writing "
6148                        "superblock");
6149                 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
6150                 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
6151                 return -EIO;
6152         }
6153         return 0;
6154 }
6155
6156 /*
6157  * Have we just finished recovery?  If so, and if we are mounting (or
6158  * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
6159  * consistent fs on disk.  Record that fact.
6160  */
6161 static int ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb,
6162                                        struct ext4_super_block *es)
6163 {
6164         int err;
6165         journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6166
6167         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
6168                 if (journal != NULL) {
6169                         ext4_error(sb, "Journal got removed while the fs was "
6170                                    "mounted!");
6171                         return -EFSCORRUPTED;
6172                 }
6173                 return 0;
6174         }
6175         jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
6176         err = jbd2_journal_flush(journal, 0);
6177         if (err < 0)
6178                 goto out;
6179
6180         if (sb_rdonly(sb) && (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb) ||
6181             ext4_has_feature_orphan_present(sb))) {
6182                 if (!ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb)) {
6183                         ext4_error(sb, "Orphan file not empty on read-only fs.");
6184                         err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
6185                         goto out;
6186                 }
6187                 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
6188                 ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb);
6189                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
6190         }
6191 out:
6192         jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal);
6193         return err;
6194 }
6195
6196 /*
6197  * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
6198  * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
6199  * main filesystem now.
6200  */
6201 static int ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
6202                                    struct ext4_super_block *es)
6203 {
6204         journal_t *journal;
6205         int j_errno;
6206         const char *errstr;
6207
6208         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
6209                 ext4_error(sb, "Journal got removed while the fs was mounted!");
6210                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
6211         }
6212
6213         journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6214
6215         /*
6216          * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
6217          * journal by a prior ext4_error() or ext4_abort()
6218          */
6219
6220         j_errno = jbd2_journal_errno(journal);
6221         if (j_errno) {
6222                 char nbuf[16];
6223
6224                 errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, j_errno, nbuf);
6225                 ext4_warning(sb, "Filesystem error recorded "
6226                              "from previous mount: %s", errstr);
6227
6228                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
6229                 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
6230                 j_errno = ext4_commit_super(sb);
6231                 if (j_errno)
6232                         return j_errno;
6233                 ext4_warning(sb, "Marked fs in need of filesystem check.");
6234
6235                 jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal);
6236                 jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal);
6237         }
6238         return 0;
6239 }
6240
6241 /*
6242  * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
6243  * and wait on the commit.
6244  */
6245 int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block *sb)
6246 {
6247         journal_t *journal;
6248
6249         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
6250                 return 0;
6251
6252         journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6253         return ext4_journal_force_commit(journal);
6254 }
6255
6256 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
6257 {
6258         int ret = 0;
6259         tid_t target;
6260         bool needs_barrier = false;
6261         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
6262
6263         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(sbi)))
6264                 return 0;
6265
6266         trace_ext4_sync_fs(sb, wait);
6267         flush_workqueue(sbi->rsv_conversion_wq);
6268         /*
6269          * Writeback quota in non-journalled quota case - journalled quota has
6270          * no dirty dquots
6271          */
6272         dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, -1);
6273         /*
6274          * Data writeback is possible w/o journal transaction, so barrier must
6275          * being sent at the end of the function. But we can skip it if
6276          * transaction_commit will do it for us.
6277          */
6278         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6279                 target = jbd2_get_latest_transaction(sbi->s_journal);
6280                 if (wait && sbi->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER &&
6281                     !jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(sbi->s_journal, target))
6282                         needs_barrier = true;
6283
6284                 if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(sbi->s_journal, &target)) {
6285                         if (wait)
6286                                 ret = jbd2_log_wait_commit(sbi->s_journal,
6287                                                            target);
6288                 }
6289         } else if (wait && test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
6290                 needs_barrier = true;
6291         if (needs_barrier) {
6292                 int err;
6293                 err = blkdev_issue_flush(sb->s_bdev);
6294                 if (!ret)
6295                         ret = err;
6296         }
6297
6298         return ret;
6299 }
6300
6301 /*
6302  * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created.  This
6303  * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
6304  *
6305  * Note that only this function cannot bring a filesystem to be in a clean
6306  * state independently. It relies on upper layer to stop all data & metadata
6307  * modifications.
6308  */
6309 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
6310 {
6311         int error = 0;
6312         journal_t *journal;
6313
6314         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
6315                 return 0;
6316
6317         journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6318
6319         if (journal) {
6320                 /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
6321                 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
6322
6323                 /*
6324                  * Don't clear the needs_recovery flag if we failed to
6325                  * flush the journal.
6326                  */
6327                 error = jbd2_journal_flush(journal, 0);
6328                 if (error < 0)
6329                         goto out;
6330
6331                 /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
6332                 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
6333                 if (ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb))
6334                         ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb);
6335         }
6336
6337         error = ext4_commit_super(sb);
6338 out:
6339         if (journal)
6340                 /* we rely on upper layer to stop further updates */
6341                 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal);
6342         return error;
6343 }
6344
6345 /*
6346  * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done.  We need to reset the RECOVER
6347  * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
6348  */
6349 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
6350 {
6351         if (sb_rdonly(sb) || ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb)))
6352                 return 0;
6353
6354         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
6355                 /* Reset the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
6356                 ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
6357                 if (ext4_has_feature_orphan_file(sb))
6358                         ext4_set_feature_orphan_present(sb);
6359         }
6360
6361         ext4_commit_super(sb);
6362         return 0;
6363 }
6364
6365 /*
6366  * Structure to save mount options for ext4_remount's benefit
6367  */
6368 struct ext4_mount_options {
6369         unsigned long s_mount_opt;
6370         unsigned long s_mount_opt2;
6371         kuid_t s_resuid;
6372         kgid_t s_resgid;
6373         unsigned long s_commit_interval;
6374         u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
6375 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6376         int s_jquota_fmt;
6377         char *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
6378 #endif
6379 };
6380
6381 static int __ext4_remount(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
6382 {
6383         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
6384         struct ext4_super_block *es;
6385         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
6386         unsigned long old_sb_flags;
6387         struct ext4_mount_options old_opts;
6388         ext4_group_t g;
6389         int err = 0;
6390 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6391         int enable_quota = 0;
6392         int i, j;
6393         char *to_free[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
6394 #endif
6395
6396
6397         /* Store the original options */
6398         old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
6399         old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
6400         old_opts.s_mount_opt2 = sbi->s_mount_opt2;
6401         old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
6402         old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
6403         old_opts.s_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
6404         old_opts.s_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time;
6405         old_opts.s_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time;
6406 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6407         old_opts.s_jquota_fmt = sbi->s_jquota_fmt;
6408         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
6409                 if (sbi->s_qf_names[i]) {
6410                         char *qf_name = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i);
6411
6412                         old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = kstrdup(qf_name, GFP_KERNEL);
6413                         if (!old_opts.s_qf_names[i]) {
6414                                 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
6415                                         kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[j]);
6416                                 return -ENOMEM;
6417                         }
6418                 } else
6419                         old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = NULL;
6420 #endif
6421         if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO)) {
6422                 if (sbi->s_journal && sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context)
6423                         ctx->journal_ioprio =
6424                                 sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context->ioprio;
6425                 else
6426                         ctx->journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
6427
6428         }
6429
6430         ext4_apply_options(fc, sb);
6431
6432         if ((old_opts.s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM) ^
6433             test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
6434                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "changing journal_checksum "
6435                          "during remount not supported; ignoring");
6436                 sbi->s_mount_opt ^= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM;
6437         }
6438
6439         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) {
6440                 if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) {
6441                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
6442                                  "both data=journal and delalloc");
6443                         err = -EINVAL;
6444                         goto restore_opts;
6445                 }
6446                 if (test_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) {
6447                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
6448                                  "both data=journal and dioread_nolock");
6449                         err = -EINVAL;
6450                         goto restore_opts;
6451                 }
6452         } else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA) {
6453                 if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
6454                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
6455                                 "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode");
6456                         err = -EINVAL;
6457                         goto restore_opts;
6458                 }
6459         }
6460
6461         if ((sbi->s_mount_opt ^ old_opts.s_mount_opt) & EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE) {
6462                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't enable nombcache during remount");
6463                 err = -EINVAL;
6464                 goto restore_opts;
6465         }
6466
6467         if (ext4_test_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED))
6468                 ext4_abort(sb, ESHUTDOWN, "Abort forced by user");
6469
6470         sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
6471                 (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
6472
6473         es = sbi->s_es;
6474
6475         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6476                 ext4_init_journal_params(sb, sbi->s_journal);
6477                 set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, ctx->journal_ioprio);
6478         }
6479
6480         /* Flush outstanding errors before changing fs state */
6481         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
6482
6483         if ((bool)(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(sb)) {
6484                 if (ext4_test_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED)) {
6485                         err = -EROFS;
6486                         goto restore_opts;
6487                 }
6488
6489                 if (fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) {
6490                         err = sync_filesystem(sb);
6491                         if (err < 0)
6492                                 goto restore_opts;
6493                         err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
6494                         if (err < 0)
6495                                 goto restore_opts;
6496
6497                         /*
6498                          * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
6499                          * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
6500                          */
6501                         sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
6502
6503                         /*
6504                          * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
6505                          * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
6506                          * mark the partition as valid again.
6507                          */
6508                         if (!(es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_VALID_FS)) &&
6509                             (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
6510                                 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
6511
6512                         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6513                                 /*
6514                                  * We let remount-ro finish even if marking fs
6515                                  * as clean failed...
6516                                  */
6517                                 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
6518                         }
6519                 } else {
6520                         /* Make sure we can mount this feature set readwrite */
6521                         if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb) ||
6522                             !ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, 0)) {
6523                                 err = -EROFS;
6524                                 goto restore_opts;
6525                         }
6526                         /*
6527                          * Make sure the group descriptor checksums
6528                          * are sane.  If they aren't, refuse to remount r/w.
6529                          */
6530                         for (g = 0; g < sbi->s_groups_count; g++) {
6531                                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp =
6532                                         ext4_get_group_desc(sb, g, NULL);
6533
6534                                 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, g, gdp)) {
6535                                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
6536                "ext4_remount: Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
6537                 g, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, g, gdp)),
6538                                                le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
6539                                         err = -EFSBADCRC;
6540                                         goto restore_opts;
6541                                 }
6542                         }
6543
6544                         /*
6545                          * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
6546                          * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
6547                          * require a full umount/remount for now.
6548                          */
6549                         if (es->s_last_orphan || !ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb)) {
6550                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Couldn't "
6551                                        "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
6552                                        "orphan inode list.  Please "
6553                                        "umount/remount instead");
6554                                 err = -EINVAL;
6555                                 goto restore_opts;
6556                         }
6557
6558                         /*
6559                          * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
6560                          * and store the current valid flag.  (It may have
6561                          * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
6562                          * the partition.)
6563                          */
6564                         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6565                                 err = ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
6566                                 if (err)
6567                                         goto restore_opts;
6568                         }
6569                         sbi->s_mount_state = (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) &
6570                                               ~EXT4_FC_REPLAY);
6571
6572                         err = ext4_setup_super(sb, es, 0);
6573                         if (err)
6574                                 goto restore_opts;
6575
6576                         sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
6577                         if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb)) {
6578                                 err = ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb,
6579                                                 le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block));
6580                                 if (err)
6581                                         goto restore_opts;
6582                         }
6583 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6584                         enable_quota = 1;
6585 #endif
6586                 }
6587         }
6588
6589         /*
6590          * Reinitialize lazy itable initialization thread based on
6591          * current settings
6592          */
6593         if (sb_rdonly(sb) || !test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
6594                 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
6595         else {
6596                 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed;
6597                 first_not_zeroed = ext4_has_uninit_itable(sb);
6598                 ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed);
6599         }
6600
6601         /*
6602          * Handle creation of system zone data early because it can fail.
6603          * Releasing of existing data is done when we are sure remount will
6604          * succeed.
6605          */
6606         if (test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && !sbi->s_system_blks) {
6607                 err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb);
6608                 if (err)
6609                         goto restore_opts;
6610         }
6611
6612         if (sbi->s_journal == NULL && !(old_sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
6613                 err = ext4_commit_super(sb);
6614                 if (err)
6615                         goto restore_opts;
6616         }
6617
6618 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6619         /* Release old quota file names */
6620         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
6621                 kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
6622         if (enable_quota) {
6623                 if (sb_any_quota_suspended(sb))
6624                         dquot_resume(sb, -1);
6625                 else if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb)) {
6626                         err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb);
6627                         if (err)
6628                                 goto restore_opts;
6629                 }
6630         }
6631 #endif
6632         if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && sbi->s_system_blks)
6633                 ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
6634
6635         if (!ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) || sb_rdonly(sb))
6636                 ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
6637
6638         return 0;
6639
6640 restore_opts:
6641         sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
6642         sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
6643         sbi->s_mount_opt2 = old_opts.s_mount_opt2;
6644         sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
6645         sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
6646         sbi->s_commit_interval = old_opts.s_commit_interval;
6647         sbi->s_min_batch_time = old_opts.s_min_batch_time;
6648         sbi->s_max_batch_time = old_opts.s_max_batch_time;
6649         if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && sbi->s_system_blks)
6650                 ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
6651 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6652         sbi->s_jquota_fmt = old_opts.s_jquota_fmt;
6653         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
6654                 to_free[i] = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i);
6655                 rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
6656         }
6657         synchronize_rcu();
6658         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
6659                 kfree(to_free[i]);
6660 #endif
6661         if (!ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) || sb_rdonly(sb))
6662                 ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
6663         return err;
6664 }
6665
6666 static int ext4_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc)
6667 {
6668         struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb;
6669         int ret;
6670
6671         fc->s_fs_info = EXT4_SB(sb);
6672
6673         ret = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb);
6674         if (ret < 0)
6675                 return ret;
6676
6677         ret = __ext4_remount(fc, sb);
6678         if (ret < 0)
6679                 return ret;
6680
6681         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "re-mounted %pU. Quota mode: %s.",
6682                  &sb->s_uuid, ext4_quota_mode(sb));
6683
6684         return 0;
6685 }
6686
6687 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6688 static int ext4_statfs_project(struct super_block *sb,
6689                                kprojid_t projid, struct kstatfs *buf)
6690 {
6691         struct kqid qid;
6692         struct dquot *dquot;
6693         u64 limit;
6694         u64 curblock;
6695
6696         qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
6697         dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
6698         if (IS_ERR(dquot))
6699                 return PTR_ERR(dquot);
6700         spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
6701
6702         limit = min_not_zero(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit,
6703                              dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit);
6704         limit >>= sb->s_blocksize_bits;
6705
6706         if (limit && buf->f_blocks > limit) {
6707                 curblock = (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace +
6708                             dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
6709                 buf->f_blocks = limit;
6710                 buf->f_bfree = buf->f_bavail =
6711                         (buf->f_blocks > curblock) ?
6712                          (buf->f_blocks - curblock) : 0;
6713         }
6714
6715         limit = min_not_zero(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit,
6716                              dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit);
6717         if (limit && buf->f_files > limit) {
6718                 buf->f_files = limit;
6719                 buf->f_ffree =
6720                         (buf->f_files > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes) ?
6721                          (buf->f_files - dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes) : 0;
6722         }
6723
6724         spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
6725         dqput(dquot);
6726         return 0;
6727 }
6728 #endif
6729
6730 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
6731 {
6732         struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
6733         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
6734         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
6735         ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0, resv_blocks;
6736         s64 bfree;
6737         resv_blocks = EXT4_C2B(sbi, atomic64_read(&sbi->s_resv_clusters));
6738
6739         if (!test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
6740                 overhead = sbi->s_overhead;
6741
6742         buf->f_type = EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC;
6743         buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
6744         buf->f_blocks = ext4_blocks_count(es) - EXT4_C2B(sbi, overhead);
6745         bfree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter) -
6746                 percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
6747         /* prevent underflow in case that few free space is available */
6748         buf->f_bfree = EXT4_C2B(sbi, max_t(s64, bfree, 0));
6749         buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree -
6750                         (ext4_r_blocks_count(es) + resv_blocks);
6751         if (buf->f_bfree < (ext4_r_blocks_count(es) + resv_blocks))
6752                 buf->f_bavail = 0;
6753         buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
6754         buf->f_ffree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
6755         buf->f_namelen = EXT4_NAME_LEN;
6756         buf->f_fsid = uuid_to_fsid(es->s_uuid);
6757
6758 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6759         if (ext4_test_inode_flag(dentry->d_inode, EXT4_INODE_PROJINHERIT) &&
6760             sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, PRJQUOTA))
6761                 ext4_statfs_project(sb, EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->i_projid, buf);
6762 #endif
6763         return 0;
6764 }
6765
6766
6767 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6768
6769 /*
6770  * Helper functions so that transaction is started before we acquire dqio_sem
6771  * to keep correct lock ordering of transaction > dqio_sem
6772  */
6773 static inline struct inode *dquot_to_inode(struct dquot *dquot)
6774 {
6775         return sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->files[dquot->dq_id.type];
6776 }
6777
6778 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
6779 {
6780         int ret, err;
6781         handle_t *handle;
6782         struct inode *inode;
6783
6784         inode = dquot_to_inode(dquot);
6785         handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
6786                                     EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
6787         if (IS_ERR(handle))
6788                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6789         ret = dquot_commit(dquot);
6790         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6791         if (!ret)
6792                 ret = err;
6793         return ret;
6794 }
6795
6796 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
6797 {
6798         int ret, err;
6799         handle_t *handle;
6800
6801         handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
6802                                     EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
6803         if (IS_ERR(handle))
6804                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6805         ret = dquot_acquire(dquot);
6806         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6807         if (!ret)
6808                 ret = err;
6809         return ret;
6810 }
6811
6812 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
6813 {
6814         int ret, err;
6815         handle_t *handle;
6816
6817         handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
6818                                     EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
6819         if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
6820                 /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
6821                 dquot_release(dquot);
6822                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6823         }
6824         ret = dquot_release(dquot);
6825         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6826         if (!ret)
6827                 ret = err;
6828         return ret;
6829 }
6830
6831 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
6832 {
6833         struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
6834
6835         if (ext4_is_quota_journalled(sb)) {
6836                 dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
6837                 return ext4_write_dquot(dquot);
6838         } else {
6839                 return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
6840         }
6841 }
6842
6843 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
6844 {
6845         int ret, err;
6846         handle_t *handle;
6847
6848         /* Data block + inode block */
6849         handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 2);
6850         if (IS_ERR(handle))
6851                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6852         ret = dquot_commit_info(sb, type);
6853         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6854         if (!ret)
6855                 ret = err;
6856         return ret;
6857 }
6858
6859 static void lockdep_set_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int subclass)
6860 {
6861         struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
6862
6863         /* The first argument of lockdep_set_subclass has to be
6864          * *exactly* the same as the argument to init_rwsem() --- in
6865          * this case, in init_once() --- or lockdep gets unhappy
6866          * because the name of the lock is set using the
6867          * stringification of the argument to init_rwsem().
6868          */
6869         (void) ei;      /* shut up clang warning if !CONFIG_LOCKDEP */
6870         lockdep_set_subclass(&ei->i_data_sem, subclass);
6871 }
6872
6873 /*
6874  * Standard function to be called on quota_on
6875  */
6876 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
6877                          const struct path *path)
6878 {
6879         int err;
6880
6881         if (!test_opt(sb, QUOTA))
6882                 return -EINVAL;
6883
6884         /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
6885         if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
6886                 return -EXDEV;
6887
6888         /* Quota already enabled for this file? */
6889         if (IS_NOQUOTA(d_inode(path->dentry)))
6890                 return -EBUSY;
6891
6892         /* Journaling quota? */
6893         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type]) {
6894                 /* Quotafile not in fs root? */
6895                 if (path->dentry->d_parent != sb->s_root)
6896                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
6897                                 "Quota file not on filesystem root. "
6898                                 "Journaled quota will not work");
6899                 sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
6900         } else {
6901                 /*
6902                  * Clear the flag just in case mount options changed since
6903                  * last time.
6904                  */
6905                 sb_dqopt(sb)->flags &= ~DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
6906         }
6907
6908         lockdep_set_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA);
6909         err = dquot_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
6910         if (!err) {
6911                 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
6912                 handle_t *handle;
6913
6914                 /*
6915                  * Set inode flags to prevent userspace from messing with quota
6916                  * files. If this fails, we return success anyway since quotas
6917                  * are already enabled and this is not a hard failure.
6918                  */
6919                 inode_lock(inode);
6920                 handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 1);
6921                 if (IS_ERR(handle))
6922                         goto unlock_inode;
6923                 EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags |= EXT4_NOATIME_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL;
6924                 inode_set_flags(inode, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE,
6925                                 S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
6926                 err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
6927                 ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6928         unlock_inode:
6929                 inode_unlock(inode);
6930                 if (err)
6931                         dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
6932         }
6933         if (err)
6934                 lockdep_set_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode,
6935                                              I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
6936         return err;
6937 }
6938
6939 static inline bool ext4_check_quota_inum(int type, unsigned long qf_inum)
6940 {
6941         switch (type) {
6942         case USRQUOTA:
6943                 return qf_inum == EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO;
6944         case GRPQUOTA:
6945                 return qf_inum == EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO;
6946         case PRJQUOTA:
6947                 return qf_inum >= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
6948         default:
6949                 BUG();
6950         }
6951 }
6952
6953 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
6954                              unsigned int flags)
6955 {
6956         int err;
6957         struct inode *qf_inode;
6958         unsigned long qf_inums[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
6959                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum),
6960                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum),
6961                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_prj_quota_inum)
6962         };
6963
6964         BUG_ON(!ext4_has_feature_quota(sb));
6965
6966         if (!qf_inums[type])
6967                 return -EPERM;
6968
6969         if (!ext4_check_quota_inum(type, qf_inums[type])) {
6970                 ext4_error(sb, "Bad quota inum: %lu, type: %d",
6971                                 qf_inums[type], type);
6972                 return -EUCLEAN;
6973         }
6974
6975         qf_inode = ext4_iget(sb, qf_inums[type], EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
6976         if (IS_ERR(qf_inode)) {
6977                 ext4_error(sb, "Bad quota inode: %lu, type: %d",
6978                                 qf_inums[type], type);
6979                 return PTR_ERR(qf_inode);
6980         }
6981
6982         /* Don't account quota for quota files to avoid recursion */
6983         qf_inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
6984         lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA);
6985         err = dquot_load_quota_inode(qf_inode, type, format_id, flags);
6986         if (err)
6987                 lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
6988         iput(qf_inode);
6989
6990         return err;
6991 }
6992
6993 /* Enable usage tracking for all quota types. */
6994 int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block *sb)
6995 {
6996         int type, err = 0;
6997         unsigned long qf_inums[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
6998                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum),
6999                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum),
7000                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_prj_quota_inum)
7001         };
7002         bool quota_mopt[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
7003                 test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA),
7004                 test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA),
7005                 test_opt(sb, PRJQUOTA),
7006         };
7007
7008         sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE | DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
7009         for (type = 0; type < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
7010                 if (qf_inums[type]) {
7011                         err = ext4_quota_enable(sb, type, QFMT_VFS_V1,
7012                                 DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
7013                                 (quota_mopt[type] ? DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED : 0));
7014                         if (err) {
7015                                 ext4_warning(sb,
7016                                         "Failed to enable quota tracking "
7017                                         "(type=%d, err=%d, ino=%lu). "
7018                                         "Please run e2fsck to fix.", type,
7019                                         err, qf_inums[type]);
7020                                 for (type--; type >= 0; type--) {
7021                                         struct inode *inode;
7022
7023                                         inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
7024                                         if (inode)
7025                                                 inode = igrab(inode);
7026                                         dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
7027                                         if (inode) {
7028                                                 lockdep_set_quota_inode(inode,
7029                                                         I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
7030                                                 iput(inode);
7031                                         }
7032                                 }
7033
7034                                 return err;
7035                         }
7036                 }
7037         }
7038         return 0;
7039 }
7040
7041 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
7042 {
7043         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
7044         handle_t *handle;
7045         int err;
7046
7047         /* Force all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated.
7048          * Caller already holds s_umount sem */
7049         if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
7050                 sync_filesystem(sb);
7051
7052         if (!inode || !igrab(inode))
7053                 goto out;
7054
7055         err = dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
7056         if (err || ext4_has_feature_quota(sb))
7057                 goto out_put;
7058
7059         inode_lock(inode);
7060         /*
7061          * Update modification times of quota files when userspace can
7062          * start looking at them. If we fail, we return success anyway since
7063          * this is not a hard failure and quotas are already disabled.
7064          */
7065         handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 1);
7066         if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
7067                 err = PTR_ERR(handle);
7068                 goto out_unlock;
7069         }
7070         EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~(EXT4_NOATIME_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL);
7071         inode_set_flags(inode, 0, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
7072         inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
7073         err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
7074         ext4_journal_stop(handle);
7075 out_unlock:
7076         inode_unlock(inode);
7077 out_put:
7078         lockdep_set_quota_inode(inode, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
7079         iput(inode);
7080         return err;
7081 out:
7082         return dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
7083 }
7084
7085 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
7086  * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
7087  * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
7088  * we don't have to be afraid of races */
7089 static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
7090                                size_t len, loff_t off)
7091 {
7092         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
7093         ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
7094         int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
7095         int tocopy;
7096         size_t toread;
7097         struct buffer_head *bh;
7098         loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
7099
7100         if (off > i_size)
7101                 return 0;
7102         if (off+len > i_size)
7103                 len = i_size-off;
7104         toread = len;
7105         while (toread > 0) {
7106                 tocopy = min_t(unsigned long, sb->s_blocksize - offset, toread);
7107                 bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0);
7108                 if (IS_ERR(bh))
7109                         return PTR_ERR(bh);
7110                 if (!bh)        /* A hole? */
7111                         memset(data, 0, tocopy);
7112                 else
7113                         memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
7114                 brelse(bh);
7115                 offset = 0;
7116                 toread -= tocopy;
7117                 data += tocopy;
7118                 blk++;
7119         }
7120         return len;
7121 }
7122
7123 /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
7124  * enough credits) */
7125 static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
7126                                 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
7127 {
7128         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
7129         ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
7130         int err = 0, err2 = 0, offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
7131         int retries = 0;
7132         struct buffer_head *bh;
7133         handle_t *handle = journal_current_handle();
7134
7135         if (!handle) {
7136                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
7137                         " cancelled because transaction is not started",
7138                         (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
7139                 return -EIO;
7140         }
7141         /*
7142          * Since we account only one data block in transaction credits,
7143          * then it is impossible to cross a block boundary.
7144          */
7145         if (sb->s_blocksize - offset < len) {
7146                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
7147                         " cancelled because not block aligned",
7148                         (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
7149                 return -EIO;
7150         }
7151
7152         do {
7153                 bh = ext4_bread(handle, inode, blk,
7154                                 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE |
7155                                 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL);
7156         } while (PTR_ERR(bh) == -ENOSPC &&
7157                  ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries));
7158         if (IS_ERR(bh))
7159                 return PTR_ERR(bh);
7160         if (!bh)
7161                 goto out;
7162         BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get write access");
7163         err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, bh, EXT4_JTR_NONE);
7164         if (err) {
7165                 brelse(bh);
7166                 return err;
7167         }
7168         lock_buffer(bh);
7169         memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, len);
7170         flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
7171         unlock_buffer(bh);
7172         err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh);
7173         brelse(bh);
7174 out:
7175         if (inode->i_size < off + len) {
7176                 i_size_write(inode, off + len);
7177                 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
7178                 err2 = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
7179                 if (unlikely(err2 && !err))
7180                         err = err2;
7181         }
7182         return err ? err : len;
7183 }
7184 #endif
7185
7186 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2)
7187 static inline void register_as_ext2(void)
7188 {
7189         int err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
7190         if (err)
7191                 printk(KERN_WARNING
7192                        "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext2 (%d)\n", err);
7193 }
7194
7195 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void)
7196 {
7197         unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
7198 }
7199
7200 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb)
7201 {
7202         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_incompat_features(sb))
7203                 return 0;
7204         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
7205                 return 1;
7206         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_ro_compat_features(sb))
7207                 return 0;
7208         return 1;
7209 }
7210 #else
7211 static inline void register_as_ext2(void) { }
7212 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void) { }
7213 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb) { return 0; }
7214 #endif
7215
7216 static inline void register_as_ext3(void)
7217 {
7218         int err = register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
7219         if (err)
7220                 printk(KERN_WARNING
7221                        "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext3 (%d)\n", err);
7222 }
7223
7224 static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void)
7225 {
7226         unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
7227 }
7228
7229 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb)
7230 {
7231         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_incompat_features(sb))
7232                 return 0;
7233         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb))
7234                 return 0;
7235         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
7236                 return 1;
7237         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_ro_compat_features(sb))
7238                 return 0;
7239         return 1;
7240 }
7241
7242 static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type = {
7243         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
7244         .name                   = "ext4",
7245         .init_fs_context        = ext4_init_fs_context,
7246         .parameters             = ext4_param_specs,
7247         .kill_sb                = kill_block_super,
7248         .fs_flags               = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
7249 };
7250 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext4");
7251
7252 /* Shared across all ext4 file systems */
7253 wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
7254
7255 static int __init ext4_init_fs(void)
7256 {
7257         int i, err;
7258
7259         ratelimit_state_init(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, 30 * HZ, 64);
7260         ext4_li_info = NULL;
7261
7262         /* Build-time check for flags consistency */
7263         ext4_check_flag_values();
7264
7265         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ; i++)
7266                 init_waitqueue_head(&ext4__ioend_wq[i]);
7267
7268         err = ext4_init_es();
7269         if (err)
7270                 return err;
7271
7272         err = ext4_init_pending();
7273         if (err)
7274                 goto out7;
7275
7276         err = ext4_init_post_read_processing();
7277         if (err)
7278                 goto out6;
7279
7280         err = ext4_init_pageio();
7281         if (err)
7282                 goto out5;
7283
7284         err = ext4_init_system_zone();
7285         if (err)
7286                 goto out4;
7287
7288         err = ext4_init_sysfs();
7289         if (err)
7290                 goto out3;
7291
7292         err = ext4_init_mballoc();
7293         if (err)
7294                 goto out2;
7295         err = init_inodecache();
7296         if (err)
7297                 goto out1;
7298
7299         err = ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache();
7300         if (err)
7301                 goto out05;
7302
7303         register_as_ext3();
7304         register_as_ext2();
7305         err = register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
7306         if (err)
7307                 goto out;
7308
7309         return 0;
7310 out:
7311         unregister_as_ext2();
7312         unregister_as_ext3();
7313         ext4_fc_destroy_dentry_cache();
7314 out05:
7315         destroy_inodecache();
7316 out1:
7317         ext4_exit_mballoc();
7318 out2:
7319         ext4_exit_sysfs();
7320 out3:
7321         ext4_exit_system_zone();
7322 out4:
7323         ext4_exit_pageio();
7324 out5:
7325         ext4_exit_post_read_processing();
7326 out6:
7327         ext4_exit_pending();
7328 out7:
7329         ext4_exit_es();
7330
7331         return err;
7332 }
7333
7334 static void __exit ext4_exit_fs(void)
7335 {
7336         ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread();
7337         unregister_as_ext2();
7338         unregister_as_ext3();
7339         unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
7340         ext4_fc_destroy_dentry_cache();
7341         destroy_inodecache();
7342         ext4_exit_mballoc();
7343         ext4_exit_sysfs();
7344         ext4_exit_system_zone();
7345         ext4_exit_pageio();
7346         ext4_exit_post_read_processing();
7347         ext4_exit_es();
7348         ext4_exit_pending();
7349 }
7350
7351 MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
7352 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fourth Extended Filesystem");
7353 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
7354 MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: crc32c");
7355 module_init(ext4_init_fs)
7356 module_exit(ext4_exit_fs)