Btrfs: Properly handle overlapping extent in shrink_extent_tree
[linux-2.6-block.git] / fs / btrfs / extent-tree.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/crc32c.h>
21 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
22 #include "hash.h"
23 #include "ctree.h"
24 #include "disk-io.h"
25 #include "print-tree.h"
26 #include "transaction.h"
27
28 #define BLOCK_GROUP_DATA EXTENT_WRITEBACK
29 #define BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA EXTENT_UPTODATE
30 #define BLOCK_GROUP_DIRTY EXTENT_DIRTY
31
32 static int finish_current_insert(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct
33                                  btrfs_root *extent_root);
34 static int del_pending_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct
35                                btrfs_root *extent_root);
36 static int find_previous_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
37                                 struct btrfs_path *path)
38 {
39         struct btrfs_key found_key;
40         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
41         int ret;
42
43         while(1) {
44                 if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
45                         ret = btrfs_prev_leaf(root, path);
46                         if (ret != 0)
47                                 return ret;
48                 } else {
49                         path->slots[0]--;
50                 }
51                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
52                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
53                 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY)
54                         return 0;
55         }
56         return 1;
57 }
58
59 static int cache_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root,
60                              struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
61 {
62         struct btrfs_path *path;
63         int ret;
64         struct btrfs_key key;
65         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
66         struct extent_map_tree *free_space_cache;
67         int slot;
68         u64 last = 0;
69         u64 hole_size;
70         u64 first_free;
71         int found = 0;
72
73         if (!block_group)
74                 return 0;
75
76         root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
77         free_space_cache = &root->fs_info->free_space_cache;
78
79         if (block_group->cached)
80                 return 0;
81
82         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
83         if (!path)
84                 return -ENOMEM;
85
86         path->reada = 2;
87         first_free = block_group->key.objectid;
88         key.objectid = block_group->key.objectid;
89         key.offset = 0;
90         btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY);
91         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
92         if (ret < 0)
93                 return ret;
94         ret = find_previous_extent(root, path);
95         if (ret < 0)
96                 return ret;
97         if (ret == 0) {
98                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
99                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
100                 if (key.objectid + key.offset > first_free)
101                         first_free = key.objectid + key.offset;
102         }
103         while(1) {
104                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
105                 slot = path->slots[0];
106                 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
107                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
108                         if (ret < 0)
109                                 goto err;
110                         if (ret == 0) {
111                                 continue;
112                         } else {
113                                 break;
114                         }
115                 }
116                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
117                 if (key.objectid < block_group->key.objectid) {
118                         goto next;
119                 }
120                 if (key.objectid >= block_group->key.objectid +
121                     block_group->key.offset) {
122                         break;
123                 }
124
125                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY) {
126                         if (!found) {
127                                 last = first_free;
128                                 found = 1;
129                         }
130                         if (key.objectid > last) {
131                                 hole_size = key.objectid - last;
132                                 set_extent_dirty(free_space_cache, last,
133                                                  last + hole_size - 1,
134                                                  GFP_NOFS);
135                         }
136                         last = key.objectid + key.offset;
137                 }
138 next:
139                 path->slots[0]++;
140         }
141
142         if (!found)
143                 last = first_free;
144         if (block_group->key.objectid +
145             block_group->key.offset > last) {
146                 hole_size = block_group->key.objectid +
147                         block_group->key.offset - last;
148                 set_extent_dirty(free_space_cache, last,
149                                  last + hole_size - 1, GFP_NOFS);
150         }
151         block_group->cached = 1;
152 err:
153         btrfs_free_path(path);
154         return 0;
155 }
156
157 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *btrfs_lookup_block_group(struct
158                                                          btrfs_fs_info *info,
159                                                          u64 bytenr)
160 {
161         struct extent_map_tree *block_group_cache;
162         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group = NULL;
163         u64 ptr;
164         u64 start;
165         u64 end;
166         int ret;
167
168         block_group_cache = &info->block_group_cache;
169         ret = find_first_extent_bit(block_group_cache,
170                                     bytenr, &start, &end,
171                                     BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
172         if (ret) {
173                 return NULL;
174         }
175         ret = get_state_private(block_group_cache, start, &ptr);
176         if (ret)
177                 return NULL;
178
179         block_group = (struct btrfs_block_group_cache *)(unsigned long)ptr;
180         if (block_group->key.objectid <= bytenr && bytenr <
181             block_group->key.objectid + block_group->key.offset)
182                 return block_group;
183         return NULL;
184 }
185 static u64 noinline find_search_start(struct btrfs_root *root,
186                               struct btrfs_block_group_cache **cache_ret,
187                               u64 search_start, int num, int data)
188 {
189         int ret;
190         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = *cache_ret;
191         u64 last;
192         u64 start = 0;
193         u64 end = 0;
194         u64 cache_miss = 0;
195         int wrapped = 0;
196
197         if (!cache) {
198                 goto out;
199         }
200 again:
201         ret = cache_block_group(root, cache);
202         if (ret)
203                 goto out;
204
205         last = max(search_start, cache->key.objectid);
206
207         while(1) {
208                 ret = find_first_extent_bit(&root->fs_info->free_space_cache,
209                                             last, &start, &end, EXTENT_DIRTY);
210                 if (ret) {
211                         if (!cache_miss)
212                                 cache_miss = last;
213                         goto new_group;
214                 }
215
216                 start = max(last, start);
217                 last = end + 1;
218                 if (last - start < num) {
219                         if (last == cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset)
220                                 cache_miss = start;
221                         continue;
222                 }
223                 if (data != BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_MIXED &&
224                     start + num > cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset)
225                         goto new_group;
226                 return start;
227         }
228 out:
229         cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, search_start);
230         if (!cache) {
231                 printk("Unable to find block group for %Lu\n",
232                        search_start);
233                 WARN_ON(1);
234                 return search_start;
235         }
236         return search_start;
237
238 new_group:
239         last = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset;
240 wrapped:
241         cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, last);
242         if (!cache) {
243 no_cache:
244                 if (!wrapped) {
245                         wrapped = 1;
246                         last = search_start;
247                         data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_MIXED;
248                         goto wrapped;
249                 }
250                 goto out;
251         }
252         if (cache_miss && !cache->cached) {
253                 cache_block_group(root, cache);
254                 last = cache_miss;
255                 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, last);
256         }
257         cache = btrfs_find_block_group(root, cache, last, data, 0);
258         if (!cache)
259                 goto no_cache;
260         *cache_ret = cache;
261         cache_miss = 0;
262         goto again;
263 }
264
265 static u64 div_factor(u64 num, int factor)
266 {
267         if (factor == 10)
268                 return num;
269         num *= factor;
270         do_div(num, 10);
271         return num;
272 }
273
274 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *btrfs_find_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root,
275                                                  struct btrfs_block_group_cache
276                                                  *hint, u64 search_start,
277                                                  int data, int owner)
278 {
279         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
280         struct extent_map_tree *block_group_cache;
281         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *found_group = NULL;
282         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
283         u64 used;
284         u64 last = 0;
285         u64 hint_last;
286         u64 start;
287         u64 end;
288         u64 free_check;
289         u64 ptr;
290         int bit;
291         int ret;
292         int full_search = 0;
293         int factor = 8;
294         int data_swap = 0;
295
296         block_group_cache = &info->block_group_cache;
297
298         if (!owner)
299                 factor = 8;
300
301         if (data == BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_MIXED) {
302                 bit = BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
303                 factor = 10;
304         } else if (data)
305                 bit = BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
306         else
307                 bit = BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
308
309         if (search_start) {
310                 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *shint;
311                 shint = btrfs_lookup_block_group(info, search_start);
312                 if (shint && (shint->data == data ||
313                               shint->data == BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_MIXED)) {
314                         used = btrfs_block_group_used(&shint->item);
315                         if (used + shint->pinned <
316                             div_factor(shint->key.offset, factor)) {
317                                 return shint;
318                         }
319                 }
320         }
321         if (hint && (hint->data == data ||
322                      hint->data == BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_MIXED)) {
323                 used = btrfs_block_group_used(&hint->item);
324                 if (used + hint->pinned <
325                     div_factor(hint->key.offset, factor)) {
326                         return hint;
327                 }
328                 last = hint->key.objectid + hint->key.offset;
329                 hint_last = last;
330         } else {
331                 if (hint)
332                         hint_last = max(hint->key.objectid, search_start);
333                 else
334                         hint_last = search_start;
335
336                 last = hint_last;
337         }
338 again:
339         while(1) {
340                 ret = find_first_extent_bit(block_group_cache, last,
341                                             &start, &end, bit);
342                 if (ret)
343                         break;
344
345                 ret = get_state_private(block_group_cache, start, &ptr);
346                 if (ret)
347                         break;
348
349                 cache = (struct btrfs_block_group_cache *)(unsigned long)ptr;
350                 last = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset;
351                 used = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
352
353                 if (full_search)
354                         free_check = cache->key.offset;
355                 else
356                         free_check = div_factor(cache->key.offset, factor);
357                 if (used + cache->pinned < free_check) {
358                         found_group = cache;
359                         goto found;
360                 }
361                 cond_resched();
362         }
363         if (!full_search) {
364                 last = search_start;
365                 full_search = 1;
366                 goto again;
367         }
368         if (!data_swap) {
369                 data_swap = 1;
370                 bit = BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
371                 last = search_start;
372                 goto again;
373         }
374 found:
375         return found_group;
376 }
377
378 static u64 hash_extent_ref(u64 root_objectid, u64 ref_generation,
379                            u64 owner, u64 owner_offset)
380 {
381         u32 high_crc = ~(u32)0;
382         u32 low_crc = ~(u32)0;
383         __le64 lenum;
384
385         lenum = cpu_to_le64(root_objectid);
386         high_crc = crc32c(high_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
387         lenum = cpu_to_le64(ref_generation);
388         low_crc = crc32c(low_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
389
390 #if 0
391         lenum = cpu_to_le64(owner);
392         low_crc = crc32c(low_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
393         lenum = cpu_to_le64(owner_offset);
394         low_crc = crc32c(low_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
395 #endif
396         return ((u64)high_crc << 32) | (u64)low_crc;
397 }
398
399 static int match_extent_ref(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
400                             struct btrfs_extent_ref *disk_ref,
401                             struct btrfs_extent_ref *cpu_ref)
402 {
403         int ret;
404         int len;
405
406         if (cpu_ref->objectid)
407                 len = sizeof(*cpu_ref);
408         else
409                 len = 2 * sizeof(u64);
410         ret = memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, cpu_ref, (unsigned long)disk_ref,
411                                    len);
412         return ret == 0;
413 }
414
415 static int noinline lookup_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
416                                           struct btrfs_root *root,
417                                           struct btrfs_path *path, u64 bytenr,
418                                           u64 root_objectid,
419                                           u64 ref_generation, u64 owner,
420                                           u64 owner_offset, int del)
421 {
422         u64 hash;
423         struct btrfs_key key;
424         struct btrfs_key found_key;
425         struct btrfs_extent_ref ref;
426         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
427         struct btrfs_extent_ref *disk_ref;
428         int ret;
429         int ret2;
430
431         btrfs_set_stack_ref_root(&ref, root_objectid);
432         btrfs_set_stack_ref_generation(&ref, ref_generation);
433         btrfs_set_stack_ref_objectid(&ref, owner);
434         btrfs_set_stack_ref_offset(&ref, owner_offset);
435
436         hash = hash_extent_ref(root_objectid, ref_generation, owner,
437                                owner_offset);
438         key.offset = hash;
439         key.objectid = bytenr;
440         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_KEY;
441
442         while (1) {
443                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path,
444                                         del ? -1 : 0, del);
445                 if (ret < 0)
446                         goto out;
447                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
448                 if (ret != 0) {
449                         u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
450                         if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
451                                 ret2 = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
452                                 if (ret2)
453                                         goto out;
454                                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
455                         }
456                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
457                         if (found_key.objectid != bytenr ||
458                             found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_KEY)
459                                 goto out;
460                         key.offset = found_key.offset;
461                         if (del) {
462                                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
463                                 continue;
464                         }
465                 }
466                 disk_ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0],
467                                           path->slots[0],
468                                           struct btrfs_extent_ref);
469                 if (match_extent_ref(path->nodes[0], disk_ref, &ref)) {
470                         ret = 0;
471                         goto out;
472                 }
473                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
474                 key.offset = found_key.offset + 1;
475                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
476         }
477 out:
478         return ret;
479 }
480
481 /*
482  * Back reference rules.  Back refs have three main goals:
483  *
484  * 1) differentiate between all holders of references to an extent so that
485  *    when a reference is dropped we can make sure it was a valid reference
486  *    before freeing the extent.
487  *
488  * 2) Provide enough information to quickly find the holders of an extent
489  *    if we notice a given block is corrupted or bad.
490  *
491  * 3) Make it easy to migrate blocks for FS shrinking or storage pool
492  *    maintenance.  This is actually the same as #2, but with a slightly
493  *    different use case.
494  *
495  * File extents can be referenced by:
496  *
497  * - multiple snapshots, subvolumes, or different generations in one subvol
498  * - different files inside a single subvolume (in theory, not implemented yet)
499  * - different offsets inside a file (bookend extents in file.c)
500  *
501  * The extent ref structure has fields for:
502  *
503  * - Objectid of the subvolume root
504  * - Generation number of the tree holding the reference
505  * - objectid of the file holding the reference
506  * - offset in the file corresponding to the key holding the reference
507  *
508  * When a file extent is allocated the fields are filled in:
509  *     (root_key.objectid, trans->transid, inode objectid, offset in file)
510  *
511  * When a leaf is cow'd new references are added for every file extent found
512  * in the leaf.  It looks the same as the create case, but trans->transid
513  * will be different when the block is cow'd.
514  *
515  *     (root_key.objectid, trans->transid, inode objectid, offset in file)
516  *
517  * When a file extent is removed either during snapshot deletion or file
518  * truncation, the corresponding back reference is found
519  * by searching for:
520  *
521  *     (btrfs_header_owner(leaf), btrfs_header_generation(leaf),
522  *      inode objectid, offset in file)
523  *
524  * Btree extents can be referenced by:
525  *
526  * - Different subvolumes
527  * - Different generations of the same subvolume
528  *
529  * Storing sufficient information for a full reverse mapping of a btree
530  * block would require storing the lowest key of the block in the backref,
531  * and it would require updating that lowest key either before write out or
532  * every time it changed.  Instead, the objectid of the lowest key is stored
533  * along with the level of the tree block.  This provides a hint
534  * about where in the btree the block can be found.  Searches through the
535  * btree only need to look for a pointer to that block, so they stop one
536  * level higher than the level recorded in the backref.
537  *
538  * Some btrees do not do reference counting on their extents.  These
539  * include the extent tree and the tree of tree roots.  Backrefs for these
540  * trees always have a generation of zero.
541  *
542  * When a tree block is created, back references are inserted:
543  *
544  * (root->root_key.objectid, trans->transid or zero, level, lowest_key_objectid)
545  *
546  * When a tree block is cow'd in a reference counted root,
547  * new back references are added for all the blocks it points to.
548  * These are of the form (trans->transid will have increased since creation):
549  *
550  * (root->root_key.objectid, trans->transid, level, lowest_key_objectid)
551  *
552  * Because the lowest_key_objectid and the level are just hints
553  * they are not used when backrefs are deleted.  When a backref is deleted:
554  *
555  * if backref was for a tree root:
556  *     root_objectid = root->root_key.objectid
557  * else
558  *     root_objectid = btrfs_header_owner(parent)
559  *
560  * (root_objectid, btrfs_header_generation(parent) or zero, 0, 0)
561  *
562  * Back Reference Key hashing:
563  *
564  * Back references have four fields, each 64 bits long.  Unfortunately,
565  * This is hashed into a single 64 bit number and placed into the key offset.
566  * The key objectid corresponds to the first byte in the extent, and the
567  * key type is set to BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_KEY
568  */
569 int btrfs_insert_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
570                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
571                                  struct btrfs_path *path, u64 bytenr,
572                                  u64 root_objectid, u64 ref_generation,
573                                  u64 owner, u64 owner_offset)
574 {
575         u64 hash;
576         struct btrfs_key key;
577         struct btrfs_extent_ref ref;
578         struct btrfs_extent_ref *disk_ref;
579         int ret;
580
581         btrfs_set_stack_ref_root(&ref, root_objectid);
582         btrfs_set_stack_ref_generation(&ref, ref_generation);
583         btrfs_set_stack_ref_objectid(&ref, owner);
584         btrfs_set_stack_ref_offset(&ref, owner_offset);
585
586         hash = hash_extent_ref(root_objectid, ref_generation, owner,
587                                owner_offset);
588         key.offset = hash;
589         key.objectid = bytenr;
590         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_KEY;
591
592         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, sizeof(ref));
593         while (ret == -EEXIST) {
594                 disk_ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
595                                           struct btrfs_extent_ref);
596                 if (match_extent_ref(path->nodes[0], disk_ref, &ref))
597                         goto out;
598                 key.offset++;
599                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
600                 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
601                                               sizeof(ref));
602         }
603         if (ret)
604                 goto out;
605         disk_ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
606                                   struct btrfs_extent_ref);
607         write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], &ref, (unsigned long)disk_ref,
608                             sizeof(ref));
609         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
610 out:
611         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
612         return ret;
613 }
614
615 int btrfs_inc_extent_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
616                                 struct btrfs_root *root,
617                                 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
618                                 u64 root_objectid, u64 ref_generation,
619                                 u64 owner, u64 owner_offset)
620 {
621         struct btrfs_path *path;
622         int ret;
623         struct btrfs_key key;
624         struct extent_buffer *l;
625         struct btrfs_extent_item *item;
626         u32 refs;
627
628         WARN_ON(num_bytes < root->sectorsize);
629         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
630         if (!path)
631                 return -ENOMEM;
632
633         key.objectid = bytenr;
634         btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY);
635         key.offset = num_bytes;
636         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root, &key, path,
637                                 0, 1);
638         if (ret < 0)
639                 return ret;
640         if (ret != 0) {
641                 BUG();
642         }
643         BUG_ON(ret != 0);
644         l = path->nodes[0];
645         item = btrfs_item_ptr(l, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
646         refs = btrfs_extent_refs(l, item);
647         btrfs_set_extent_refs(l, item, refs + 1);
648         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
649
650         btrfs_release_path(root->fs_info->extent_root, path);
651
652         ret = btrfs_insert_extent_backref(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
653                                           path, bytenr, root_objectid,
654                                           ref_generation, owner, owner_offset);
655         BUG_ON(ret);
656         finish_current_insert(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root);
657         del_pending_extents(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root);
658
659         btrfs_free_path(path);
660         return 0;
661 }
662
663 int btrfs_extent_post_op(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
664                          struct btrfs_root *root)
665 {
666         finish_current_insert(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root);
667         del_pending_extents(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root);
668         return 0;
669 }
670
671 static int lookup_extent_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
672                              struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
673                              u64 num_bytes, u32 *refs)
674 {
675         struct btrfs_path *path;
676         int ret;
677         struct btrfs_key key;
678         struct extent_buffer *l;
679         struct btrfs_extent_item *item;
680
681         WARN_ON(num_bytes < root->sectorsize);
682         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
683         key.objectid = bytenr;
684         key.offset = num_bytes;
685         btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY);
686         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root, &key, path,
687                                 0, 0);
688         if (ret < 0)
689                 goto out;
690         if (ret != 0) {
691                 btrfs_print_leaf(root, path->nodes[0]);
692                 printk("failed to find block number %Lu\n", bytenr);
693                 BUG();
694         }
695         l = path->nodes[0];
696         item = btrfs_item_ptr(l, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
697         *refs = btrfs_extent_refs(l, item);
698 out:
699         btrfs_free_path(path);
700         return 0;
701 }
702
703 u32 btrfs_count_snapshots_in_path(struct btrfs_root *root,
704                                   struct btrfs_path *count_path,
705                                   u64 first_extent)
706 {
707         struct btrfs_root *extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
708         struct btrfs_path *path;
709         u64 bytenr;
710         u64 found_objectid;
711         u64 root_objectid = root->root_key.objectid;
712         u32 total_count = 0;
713         u32 cur_count;
714         u32 nritems;
715         int ret;
716         struct btrfs_key key;
717         struct btrfs_key found_key;
718         struct extent_buffer *l;
719         struct btrfs_extent_item *item;
720         struct btrfs_extent_ref *ref_item;
721         int level = -1;
722
723         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
724 again:
725         if (level == -1)
726                 bytenr = first_extent;
727         else
728                 bytenr = count_path->nodes[level]->start;
729
730         cur_count = 0;
731         key.objectid = bytenr;
732         key.offset = 0;
733
734         btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY);
735         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, extent_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
736         if (ret < 0)
737                 goto out;
738         BUG_ON(ret == 0);
739
740         l = path->nodes[0];
741         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
742
743         if (found_key.objectid != bytenr ||
744             found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY) {
745                 goto out;
746         }
747
748         item = btrfs_item_ptr(l, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
749         while (1) {
750                 l = path->nodes[0];
751                 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(l);
752                 if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
753                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(extent_root, path);
754                         if (ret == 0)
755                                 continue;
756                         break;
757                 }
758                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
759                 if (found_key.objectid != bytenr)
760                         break;
761
762                 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_KEY) {
763                         path->slots[0]++;
764                         continue;
765                 }
766
767                 cur_count++;
768                 ref_item = btrfs_item_ptr(l, path->slots[0],
769                                           struct btrfs_extent_ref);
770                 found_objectid = btrfs_ref_root(l, ref_item);
771
772                 if (found_objectid != root_objectid) {
773                         total_count = 2;
774                         goto out;
775                 }
776                 total_count = 1;
777                 path->slots[0]++;
778         }
779         if (cur_count == 0) {
780                 total_count = 0;
781                 goto out;
782         }
783         if (level >= 0 && root->node == count_path->nodes[level])
784                 goto out;
785         level++;
786         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
787         goto again;
788
789 out:
790         btrfs_free_path(path);
791         return total_count;
792 }
793 int btrfs_inc_root_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
794                        struct btrfs_root *root, u64 owner_objectid)
795 {
796         u64 generation;
797         u64 key_objectid;
798         u64 level;
799         u32 nritems;
800         struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
801
802         level = btrfs_header_level(root->node);
803         generation = trans->transid;
804         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(root->node);
805         if (nritems > 0) {
806                 if (level == 0)
807                         btrfs_item_key(root->node, &disk_key, 0);
808                 else
809                         btrfs_node_key(root->node, &disk_key, 0);
810                 key_objectid = btrfs_disk_key_objectid(&disk_key);
811         } else {
812                 key_objectid = 0;
813         }
814         return btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, root->node->start,
815                                     root->node->len, owner_objectid,
816                                     generation, level, key_objectid);
817 }
818
819 int btrfs_inc_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
820                   struct extent_buffer *buf)
821 {
822         u64 bytenr;
823         u32 nritems;
824         struct btrfs_key key;
825         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
826         int i;
827         int level;
828         int ret;
829         int faili;
830
831         if (!root->ref_cows)
832                 return 0;
833
834         level = btrfs_header_level(buf);
835         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(buf);
836         for (i = 0; i < nritems; i++) {
837                 if (level == 0) {
838                         u64 disk_bytenr;
839                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(buf, &key, i);
840                         if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
841                                 continue;
842                         fi = btrfs_item_ptr(buf, i,
843                                             struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
844                         if (btrfs_file_extent_type(buf, fi) ==
845                             BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
846                                 continue;
847                         disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(buf, fi);
848                         if (disk_bytenr == 0)
849                                 continue;
850                         ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, disk_bytenr,
851                                     btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(buf, fi),
852                                     root->root_key.objectid, trans->transid,
853                                     key.objectid, key.offset);
854                         if (ret) {
855                                 faili = i;
856                                 goto fail;
857                         }
858                 } else {
859                         bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(buf, i);
860                         btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(buf, &key, i);
861                         ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, bytenr,
862                                            btrfs_level_size(root, level - 1),
863                                            root->root_key.objectid,
864                                            trans->transid,
865                                            level - 1, key.objectid);
866                         if (ret) {
867                                 faili = i;
868                                 goto fail;
869                         }
870                 }
871         }
872         return 0;
873 fail:
874         WARN_ON(1);
875 #if 0
876         for (i =0; i < faili; i++) {
877                 if (level == 0) {
878                         u64 disk_bytenr;
879                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(buf, &key, i);
880                         if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
881                                 continue;
882                         fi = btrfs_item_ptr(buf, i,
883                                             struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
884                         if (btrfs_file_extent_type(buf, fi) ==
885                             BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
886                                 continue;
887                         disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(buf, fi);
888                         if (disk_bytenr == 0)
889                                 continue;
890                         err = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, disk_bytenr,
891                                     btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(buf,
892                                                                       fi), 0);
893                         BUG_ON(err);
894                 } else {
895                         bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(buf, i);
896                         err = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, bytenr,
897                                         btrfs_level_size(root, level - 1), 0);
898                         BUG_ON(err);
899                 }
900         }
901 #endif
902         return ret;
903 }
904
905 static int write_one_cache_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
906                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
907                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
908                                  struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
909 {
910         int ret;
911         int pending_ret;
912         struct btrfs_root *extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
913         unsigned long bi;
914         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
915
916         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root, &cache->key, path, 0, 1);
917         if (ret < 0)
918                 goto fail;
919         BUG_ON(ret);
920
921         leaf = path->nodes[0];
922         bi = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
923         write_extent_buffer(leaf, &cache->item, bi, sizeof(cache->item));
924         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
925         btrfs_release_path(extent_root, path);
926 fail:
927         finish_current_insert(trans, extent_root);
928         pending_ret = del_pending_extents(trans, extent_root);
929         if (ret)
930                 return ret;
931         if (pending_ret)
932                 return pending_ret;
933         return 0;
934
935 }
936
937 int btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
938                                    struct btrfs_root *root)
939 {
940         struct extent_map_tree *block_group_cache;
941         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
942         int ret;
943         int err = 0;
944         int werr = 0;
945         struct btrfs_path *path;
946         u64 last = 0;
947         u64 start;
948         u64 end;
949         u64 ptr;
950
951         block_group_cache = &root->fs_info->block_group_cache;
952         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
953         if (!path)
954                 return -ENOMEM;
955
956         while(1) {
957                 ret = find_first_extent_bit(block_group_cache, last,
958                                             &start, &end, BLOCK_GROUP_DIRTY);
959                 if (ret)
960                         break;
961
962                 last = end + 1;
963                 ret = get_state_private(block_group_cache, start, &ptr);
964                 if (ret)
965                         break;
966
967                 cache = (struct btrfs_block_group_cache *)(unsigned long)ptr;
968                 err = write_one_cache_group(trans, root,
969                                             path, cache);
970                 /*
971                  * if we fail to write the cache group, we want
972                  * to keep it marked dirty in hopes that a later
973                  * write will work
974                  */
975                 if (err) {
976                         werr = err;
977                         continue;
978                 }
979                 clear_extent_bits(block_group_cache, start, end,
980                                   BLOCK_GROUP_DIRTY, GFP_NOFS);
981         }
982         btrfs_free_path(path);
983         return werr;
984 }
985
986 static int update_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
987                               struct btrfs_root *root,
988                               u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, int alloc,
989                               int mark_free, int data)
990 {
991         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
992         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
993         u64 total = num_bytes;
994         u64 old_val;
995         u64 byte_in_group;
996         u64 start;
997         u64 end;
998
999         while(total) {
1000                 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(info, bytenr);
1001                 if (!cache) {
1002                         return -1;
1003                 }
1004                 byte_in_group = bytenr - cache->key.objectid;
1005                 WARN_ON(byte_in_group > cache->key.offset);
1006                 start = cache->key.objectid;
1007                 end = start + cache->key.offset - 1;
1008                 set_extent_bits(&info->block_group_cache, start, end,
1009                                 BLOCK_GROUP_DIRTY, GFP_NOFS);
1010
1011                 old_val = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
1012                 num_bytes = min(total, cache->key.offset - byte_in_group);
1013                 if (alloc) {
1014                         if (cache->data != data &&
1015                             old_val < (cache->key.offset >> 1)) {
1016                                 int bit_to_clear;
1017                                 int bit_to_set;
1018                                 cache->data = data;
1019                                 if (data) {
1020                                         bit_to_clear = BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
1021                                         bit_to_set = BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
1022                                         cache->item.flags &=
1023                                                 ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_MIXED;
1024                                         cache->item.flags |=
1025                                                 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
1026                                 } else {
1027                                         bit_to_clear = BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
1028                                         bit_to_set = BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
1029                                         cache->item.flags &=
1030                                                 ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_MIXED;
1031                                         cache->item.flags &=
1032                                                 ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
1033                                 }
1034                                 clear_extent_bits(&info->block_group_cache,
1035                                                   start, end, bit_to_clear,
1036                                                   GFP_NOFS);
1037                                 set_extent_bits(&info->block_group_cache,
1038                                                 start, end, bit_to_set,
1039                                                 GFP_NOFS);
1040                         } else if (cache->data != data &&
1041                                    cache->data != BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_MIXED) {
1042                                 cache->data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_MIXED;
1043                                 set_extent_bits(&info->block_group_cache,
1044                                                 start, end,
1045                                                 BLOCK_GROUP_DATA |
1046                                                 BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA,
1047                                                 GFP_NOFS);
1048                         }
1049                         old_val += num_bytes;
1050                 } else {
1051                         old_val -= num_bytes;
1052                         if (mark_free) {
1053                                 set_extent_dirty(&info->free_space_cache,
1054                                                  bytenr, bytenr + num_bytes - 1,
1055                                                  GFP_NOFS);
1056                         }
1057                 }
1058                 btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, old_val);
1059                 total -= num_bytes;
1060                 bytenr += num_bytes;
1061         }
1062         return 0;
1063 }
1064 static int update_pinned_extents(struct btrfs_root *root,
1065                                 u64 bytenr, u64 num, int pin)
1066 {
1067         u64 len;
1068         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
1069         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
1070
1071         if (pin) {
1072                 set_extent_dirty(&fs_info->pinned_extents,
1073                                 bytenr, bytenr + num - 1, GFP_NOFS);
1074         } else {
1075                 clear_extent_dirty(&fs_info->pinned_extents,
1076                                 bytenr, bytenr + num - 1, GFP_NOFS);
1077         }
1078         while (num > 0) {
1079                 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, bytenr);
1080                 WARN_ON(!cache);
1081                 len = min(num, cache->key.offset -
1082                           (bytenr - cache->key.objectid));
1083                 if (pin) {
1084                         cache->pinned += len;
1085                         fs_info->total_pinned += len;
1086                 } else {
1087                         cache->pinned -= len;
1088                         fs_info->total_pinned -= len;
1089                 }
1090                 bytenr += len;
1091                 num -= len;
1092         }
1093         return 0;
1094 }
1095
1096 int btrfs_copy_pinned(struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_map_tree *copy)
1097 {
1098         u64 last = 0;
1099         u64 start;
1100         u64 end;
1101         struct extent_map_tree *pinned_extents = &root->fs_info->pinned_extents;
1102         int ret;
1103
1104         while(1) {
1105                 ret = find_first_extent_bit(pinned_extents, last,
1106                                             &start, &end, EXTENT_DIRTY);
1107                 if (ret)
1108                         break;
1109                 set_extent_dirty(copy, start, end, GFP_NOFS);
1110                 last = end + 1;
1111         }
1112         return 0;
1113 }
1114
1115 int btrfs_finish_extent_commit(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1116                                struct btrfs_root *root,
1117                                struct extent_map_tree *unpin)
1118 {
1119         u64 start;
1120         u64 end;
1121         int ret;
1122         struct extent_map_tree *free_space_cache;
1123         free_space_cache = &root->fs_info->free_space_cache;
1124
1125         while(1) {
1126                 ret = find_first_extent_bit(unpin, 0, &start, &end,
1127                                             EXTENT_DIRTY);
1128                 if (ret)
1129                         break;
1130                 update_pinned_extents(root, start, end + 1 - start, 0);
1131                 clear_extent_dirty(unpin, start, end, GFP_NOFS);
1132                 set_extent_dirty(free_space_cache, start, end, GFP_NOFS);
1133         }
1134         return 0;
1135 }
1136
1137 static int finish_current_insert(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1138                                  struct btrfs_root *extent_root)
1139 {
1140         u64 start;
1141         u64 end;
1142         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = extent_root->fs_info;
1143         struct extent_buffer *eb;
1144         struct btrfs_path *path;
1145         struct btrfs_key ins;
1146         struct btrfs_disk_key first;
1147         struct btrfs_extent_item extent_item;
1148         int ret;
1149         int level;
1150         int err = 0;
1151
1152         btrfs_set_stack_extent_refs(&extent_item, 1);
1153         btrfs_set_key_type(&ins, BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY);
1154         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1155
1156         while(1) {
1157                 ret = find_first_extent_bit(&info->extent_ins, 0, &start,
1158                                             &end, EXTENT_LOCKED);
1159                 if (ret)
1160                         break;
1161
1162                 ins.objectid = start;
1163                 ins.offset = end + 1 - start;
1164                 err = btrfs_insert_item(trans, extent_root, &ins,
1165                                         &extent_item, sizeof(extent_item));
1166                 clear_extent_bits(&info->extent_ins, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1167                                   GFP_NOFS);
1168                 eb = read_tree_block(extent_root, ins.objectid, ins.offset);
1169                 level = btrfs_header_level(eb);
1170                 if (level == 0) {
1171                         btrfs_item_key(eb, &first, 0);
1172                 } else {
1173                         btrfs_node_key(eb, &first, 0);
1174                 }
1175                 err = btrfs_insert_extent_backref(trans, extent_root, path,
1176                                           start, extent_root->root_key.objectid,
1177                                           0, level,
1178                                           btrfs_disk_key_objectid(&first));
1179                 BUG_ON(err);
1180                 free_extent_buffer(eb);
1181         }
1182         btrfs_free_path(path);
1183         return 0;
1184 }
1185
1186 static int pin_down_bytes(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr, u32 num_bytes,
1187                           int pending)
1188 {
1189         int err = 0;
1190         struct extent_buffer *buf;
1191
1192         if (!pending) {
1193                 buf = btrfs_find_tree_block(root, bytenr, num_bytes);
1194                 if (buf) {
1195                         if (btrfs_buffer_uptodate(buf)) {
1196                                 u64 transid =
1197                                     root->fs_info->running_transaction->transid;
1198                                 if (btrfs_header_generation(buf) == transid) {
1199                                         free_extent_buffer(buf);
1200                                         return 1;
1201                                 }
1202                         }
1203                         free_extent_buffer(buf);
1204                 }
1205                 update_pinned_extents(root, bytenr, num_bytes, 1);
1206         } else {
1207                 set_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->pending_del,
1208                                 bytenr, bytenr + num_bytes - 1,
1209                                 EXTENT_LOCKED, GFP_NOFS);
1210         }
1211         BUG_ON(err < 0);
1212         return 0;
1213 }
1214
1215 /*
1216  * remove an extent from the root, returns 0 on success
1217  */
1218 static int __free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
1219                          *root, u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
1220                          u64 root_objectid, u64 ref_generation,
1221                          u64 owner_objectid, u64 owner_offset, int pin,
1222                          int mark_free)
1223 {
1224         struct btrfs_path *path;
1225         struct btrfs_key key;
1226         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
1227         struct btrfs_root *extent_root = info->extent_root;
1228         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1229         int ret;
1230         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
1231         u32 refs;
1232
1233         key.objectid = bytenr;
1234         btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY);
1235         key.offset = num_bytes;
1236
1237         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1238         if (!path)
1239                 return -ENOMEM;
1240
1241         ret = lookup_extent_backref(trans, extent_root, path,
1242                                     bytenr, root_objectid,
1243                                     ref_generation,
1244                                     owner_objectid, owner_offset, 1);
1245         if (ret == 0) {
1246                 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, extent_root, path);
1247         } else {
1248                 btrfs_print_leaf(extent_root, path->nodes[0]);
1249                 WARN_ON(1);
1250                 printk("Unable to find ref byte nr %Lu root %Lu "
1251                        " gen %Lu owner %Lu offset %Lu\n", bytenr,
1252                        root_objectid, ref_generation, owner_objectid,
1253                        owner_offset);
1254         }
1255         btrfs_release_path(extent_root, path);
1256         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1257         if (ret < 0)
1258                 return ret;
1259         BUG_ON(ret);
1260
1261         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1262         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1263                             struct btrfs_extent_item);
1264         refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
1265         BUG_ON(refs == 0);
1266         refs -= 1;
1267         btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, ei, refs);
1268         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1269
1270         if (refs == 0) {
1271                 u64 super_used;
1272                 u64 root_used;
1273
1274                 if (pin) {
1275                         ret = pin_down_bytes(root, bytenr, num_bytes, 0);
1276                         if (ret > 0)
1277                                 mark_free = 1;
1278                         BUG_ON(ret < 0);
1279                 }
1280
1281                 /* block accounting for super block */
1282                 super_used = btrfs_super_bytes_used(&info->super_copy);
1283                 btrfs_set_super_bytes_used(&info->super_copy,
1284                                            super_used - num_bytes);
1285
1286                 /* block accounting for root item */
1287                 root_used = btrfs_root_used(&root->root_item);
1288                 btrfs_set_root_used(&root->root_item,
1289                                            root_used - num_bytes);
1290
1291                 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, extent_root, path);
1292                 if (ret) {
1293                         return ret;
1294                 }
1295                 ret = update_block_group(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes, 0,
1296                                          mark_free, 0);
1297                 BUG_ON(ret);
1298         }
1299         btrfs_free_path(path);
1300         finish_current_insert(trans, extent_root);
1301         return ret;
1302 }
1303
1304 /*
1305  * find all the blocks marked as pending in the radix tree and remove
1306  * them from the extent map
1307  */
1308 static int del_pending_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct
1309                                btrfs_root *extent_root)
1310 {
1311         int ret;
1312         int err = 0;
1313         u64 start;
1314         u64 end;
1315         struct extent_map_tree *pending_del;
1316         struct extent_map_tree *pinned_extents;
1317
1318         pending_del = &extent_root->fs_info->pending_del;
1319         pinned_extents = &extent_root->fs_info->pinned_extents;
1320
1321         while(1) {
1322                 ret = find_first_extent_bit(pending_del, 0, &start, &end,
1323                                             EXTENT_LOCKED);
1324                 if (ret)
1325                         break;
1326                 update_pinned_extents(extent_root, start, end + 1 - start, 1);
1327                 clear_extent_bits(pending_del, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1328                                   GFP_NOFS);
1329                 ret = __free_extent(trans, extent_root,
1330                                      start, end + 1 - start,
1331                                      extent_root->root_key.objectid,
1332                                      0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1333                 if (ret)
1334                         err = ret;
1335         }
1336         return err;
1337 }
1338
1339 /*
1340  * remove an extent from the root, returns 0 on success
1341  */
1342 int btrfs_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
1343                       *root, u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
1344                       u64 root_objectid, u64 ref_generation,
1345                       u64 owner_objectid, u64 owner_offset, int pin)
1346 {
1347         struct btrfs_root *extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
1348         int pending_ret;
1349         int ret;
1350
1351         WARN_ON(num_bytes < root->sectorsize);
1352         if (!root->ref_cows)
1353                 ref_generation = 0;
1354
1355         if (root == extent_root) {
1356                 pin_down_bytes(root, bytenr, num_bytes, 1);
1357                 return 0;
1358         }
1359         ret = __free_extent(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes, root_objectid,
1360                             ref_generation, owner_objectid, owner_offset,
1361                             pin, pin == 0);
1362         pending_ret = del_pending_extents(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root);
1363         return ret ? ret : pending_ret;
1364 }
1365
1366 static u64 stripe_align(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 val)
1367 {
1368         u64 mask = ((u64)root->stripesize - 1);
1369         u64 ret = (val + mask) & ~mask;
1370         return ret;
1371 }
1372
1373 /*
1374  * walks the btree of allocated extents and find a hole of a given size.
1375  * The key ins is changed to record the hole:
1376  * ins->objectid == block start
1377  * ins->flags = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY
1378  * ins->offset == number of blocks
1379  * Any available blocks before search_start are skipped.
1380  */
1381 static int noinline find_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1382                                      struct btrfs_root *orig_root,
1383                                      u64 num_bytes, u64 empty_size,
1384                                      u64 search_start, u64 search_end,
1385                                      u64 hint_byte, struct btrfs_key *ins,
1386                                      u64 exclude_start, u64 exclude_nr,
1387                                      int data)
1388 {
1389         struct btrfs_path *path;
1390         struct btrfs_key key;
1391         u64 hole_size = 0;
1392         u64 aligned;
1393         int ret;
1394         int slot = 0;
1395         u64 last_byte = 0;
1396         u64 orig_search_start = search_start;
1397         int start_found;
1398         struct extent_buffer *l;
1399         struct btrfs_root * root = orig_root->fs_info->extent_root;
1400         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
1401         u64 total_needed = num_bytes;
1402         int level;
1403         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
1404         int full_scan = 0;
1405         int wrapped = 0;
1406         u64 cached_start;
1407
1408         WARN_ON(num_bytes < root->sectorsize);
1409         btrfs_set_key_type(ins, BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY);
1410
1411         level = btrfs_header_level(root->node);
1412
1413         if (num_bytes >= 32 * 1024 * 1024 && hint_byte) {
1414                 data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_MIXED;
1415         }
1416
1417         if (search_end == (u64)-1)
1418                 search_end = btrfs_super_total_bytes(&info->super_copy);
1419         if (hint_byte) {
1420                 block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(info, hint_byte);
1421                 if (!block_group)
1422                         hint_byte = search_start;
1423                 block_group = btrfs_find_block_group(root, block_group,
1424                                                      hint_byte, data, 1);
1425         } else {
1426                 block_group = btrfs_find_block_group(root,
1427                                                      trans->block_group,
1428                                                      search_start, data, 1);
1429         }
1430
1431         total_needed += empty_size;
1432         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1433 check_failed:
1434         if (!block_group) {
1435                 block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(info, search_start);
1436                 if (!block_group)
1437                         block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(info,
1438                                                        orig_search_start);
1439         }
1440         search_start = find_search_start(root, &block_group, search_start,
1441                                          total_needed, data);
1442         search_start = stripe_align(root, search_start);
1443         cached_start = search_start;
1444         btrfs_init_path(path);
1445         ins->objectid = search_start;
1446         ins->offset = 0;
1447         start_found = 0;
1448         path->reada = 2;
1449
1450         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, ins, path, 0, 0);
1451         if (ret < 0)
1452                 goto error;
1453         ret = find_previous_extent(root, path);
1454         if (ret < 0)
1455                 goto error;
1456         l = path->nodes[0];
1457         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, path->slots[0]);
1458         while (1) {
1459                 l = path->nodes[0];
1460                 slot = path->slots[0];
1461                 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
1462                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1463                         if (ret == 0)
1464                                 continue;
1465                         if (ret < 0)
1466                                 goto error;
1467
1468                         search_start = max(search_start,
1469                                            block_group->key.objectid);
1470                         if (!start_found) {
1471                                 aligned = stripe_align(root, search_start);
1472                                 ins->objectid = aligned;
1473                                 if (aligned >= search_end) {
1474                                         ret = -ENOSPC;
1475                                         goto error;
1476                                 }
1477                                 ins->offset = search_end - aligned;
1478                                 start_found = 1;
1479                                 goto check_pending;
1480                         }
1481                         ins->objectid = stripe_align(root,
1482                                                      last_byte > search_start ?
1483                                                      last_byte : search_start);
1484                         if (search_end <= ins->objectid) {
1485                                 ret = -ENOSPC;
1486                                 goto error;
1487                         }
1488                         ins->offset = search_end - ins->objectid;
1489                         BUG_ON(ins->objectid >= search_end);
1490                         goto check_pending;
1491                 }
1492                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
1493
1494                 if (key.objectid >= search_start && key.objectid > last_byte &&
1495                     start_found) {
1496                         if (last_byte < search_start)
1497                                 last_byte = search_start;
1498                         aligned = stripe_align(root, last_byte);
1499                         hole_size = key.objectid - aligned;
1500                         if (key.objectid > aligned && hole_size >= num_bytes) {
1501                                 ins->objectid = aligned;
1502                                 ins->offset = hole_size;
1503                                 goto check_pending;
1504                         }
1505                 }
1506                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY) {
1507                         if (!start_found && btrfs_key_type(&key) ==
1508                             BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) {
1509                                 last_byte = key.objectid;
1510                                 start_found = 1;
1511                         }
1512                         goto next;
1513                 }
1514
1515
1516                 start_found = 1;
1517                 last_byte = key.objectid + key.offset;
1518
1519                 if (!full_scan && data != BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_MIXED &&
1520                     last_byte >= block_group->key.objectid +
1521                     block_group->key.offset) {
1522                         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
1523                         search_start = block_group->key.objectid +
1524                                 block_group->key.offset;
1525                         goto new_group;
1526                 }
1527 next:
1528                 path->slots[0]++;
1529                 cond_resched();
1530         }
1531 check_pending:
1532         /* we have to make sure we didn't find an extent that has already
1533          * been allocated by the map tree or the original allocation
1534          */
1535         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
1536         BUG_ON(ins->objectid < search_start);
1537
1538         if (ins->objectid + num_bytes >= search_end)
1539                 goto enospc;
1540         if (!full_scan && data != BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_MIXED &&
1541             ins->objectid + num_bytes > block_group->
1542             key.objectid + block_group->key.offset) {
1543                 search_start = block_group->key.objectid +
1544                         block_group->key.offset;
1545                 goto new_group;
1546         }
1547         if (test_range_bit(&info->extent_ins, ins->objectid,
1548                            ins->objectid + num_bytes -1, EXTENT_LOCKED, 0)) {
1549                 search_start = ins->objectid + num_bytes;
1550                 goto new_group;
1551         }
1552         if (test_range_bit(&info->pinned_extents, ins->objectid,
1553                            ins->objectid + num_bytes -1, EXTENT_DIRTY, 0)) {
1554                 search_start = ins->objectid + num_bytes;
1555                 goto new_group;
1556         }
1557         if (exclude_nr > 0 && (ins->objectid + num_bytes > exclude_start &&
1558             ins->objectid < exclude_start + exclude_nr)) {
1559                 search_start = exclude_start + exclude_nr;
1560                 goto new_group;
1561         }
1562         if (!data) {
1563                 block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(info, ins->objectid);
1564                 if (block_group)
1565                         trans->block_group = block_group;
1566         }
1567         ins->offset = num_bytes;
1568         btrfs_free_path(path);
1569         return 0;
1570
1571 new_group:
1572         if (search_start + num_bytes >= search_end) {
1573 enospc:
1574                 search_start = orig_search_start;
1575                 if (full_scan) {
1576                         ret = -ENOSPC;
1577                         goto error;
1578                 }
1579                 if (wrapped) {
1580                         if (!full_scan)
1581                                 total_needed -= empty_size;
1582                         full_scan = 1;
1583                         data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_MIXED;
1584                 } else
1585                         wrapped = 1;
1586         }
1587         block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(info, search_start);
1588         cond_resched();
1589         block_group = btrfs_find_block_group(root, block_group,
1590                                              search_start, data, 0);
1591         goto check_failed;
1592
1593 error:
1594         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
1595         btrfs_free_path(path);
1596         return ret;
1597 }
1598 /*
1599  * finds a free extent and does all the dirty work required for allocation
1600  * returns the key for the extent through ins, and a tree buffer for
1601  * the first block of the extent through buf.
1602  *
1603  * returns 0 if everything worked, non-zero otherwise.
1604  */
1605 int btrfs_alloc_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1606                        struct btrfs_root *root,
1607                        u64 num_bytes, u64 root_objectid, u64 ref_generation,
1608                        u64 owner, u64 owner_offset,
1609                        u64 empty_size, u64 hint_byte,
1610                        u64 search_end, struct btrfs_key *ins, int data)
1611 {
1612         int ret;
1613         int pending_ret;
1614         u64 super_used, root_used;
1615         u64 search_start = 0;
1616         u64 new_hint;
1617         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
1618         struct btrfs_root *extent_root = info->extent_root;
1619         struct btrfs_extent_item extent_item;
1620         struct btrfs_path *path;
1621
1622         btrfs_set_stack_extent_refs(&extent_item, 1);
1623
1624         new_hint = max(hint_byte, root->fs_info->alloc_start);
1625         if (new_hint < btrfs_super_total_bytes(&info->super_copy))
1626                 hint_byte = new_hint;
1627
1628         WARN_ON(num_bytes < root->sectorsize);
1629         ret = find_free_extent(trans, root, num_bytes, empty_size,
1630                                search_start, search_end, hint_byte, ins,
1631                                trans->alloc_exclude_start,
1632                                trans->alloc_exclude_nr, data);
1633         BUG_ON(ret);
1634         if (ret)
1635                 return ret;
1636
1637         /* block accounting for super block */
1638         super_used = btrfs_super_bytes_used(&info->super_copy);
1639         btrfs_set_super_bytes_used(&info->super_copy, super_used + num_bytes);
1640
1641         /* block accounting for root item */
1642         root_used = btrfs_root_used(&root->root_item);
1643         btrfs_set_root_used(&root->root_item, root_used + num_bytes);
1644
1645         clear_extent_dirty(&root->fs_info->free_space_cache,
1646                            ins->objectid, ins->objectid + ins->offset - 1,
1647                            GFP_NOFS);
1648
1649         if (root == extent_root) {
1650                 set_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->extent_ins, ins->objectid,
1651                                 ins->objectid + ins->offset - 1,
1652                                 EXTENT_LOCKED, GFP_NOFS);
1653                 WARN_ON(data == 1);
1654                 goto update_block;
1655         }
1656
1657         WARN_ON(trans->alloc_exclude_nr);
1658         trans->alloc_exclude_start = ins->objectid;
1659         trans->alloc_exclude_nr = ins->offset;
1660         ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, extent_root, ins, &extent_item,
1661                                 sizeof(extent_item));
1662
1663         trans->alloc_exclude_start = 0;
1664         trans->alloc_exclude_nr = 0;
1665         BUG_ON(ret);
1666
1667         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1668         BUG_ON(!path);
1669         ret = btrfs_insert_extent_backref(trans, extent_root, path,
1670                                           ins->objectid, root_objectid,
1671                                           ref_generation, owner, owner_offset);
1672
1673         BUG_ON(ret);
1674         btrfs_free_path(path);
1675         finish_current_insert(trans, extent_root);
1676         pending_ret = del_pending_extents(trans, extent_root);
1677
1678         if (ret) {
1679                 return ret;
1680         }
1681         if (pending_ret) {
1682                 return pending_ret;
1683         }
1684
1685 update_block:
1686         ret = update_block_group(trans, root, ins->objectid, ins->offset, 1, 0,
1687                                  data);
1688         BUG_ON(ret);
1689         return 0;
1690 }
1691
1692 /*
1693  * helper function to allocate a block for a given tree
1694  * returns the tree buffer or NULL.
1695  */
1696 struct extent_buffer *btrfs_alloc_free_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1697                                              struct btrfs_root *root,
1698                                              u32 blocksize,
1699                                              u64 root_objectid, u64 hint,
1700                                              u64 empty_size)
1701 {
1702         u64 ref_generation;
1703
1704         if (root->ref_cows)
1705                 ref_generation = trans->transid;
1706         else
1707                 ref_generation = 0;
1708
1709
1710         return __btrfs_alloc_free_block(trans, root, blocksize, root_objectid,
1711                                         ref_generation, 0, 0, hint, empty_size);
1712 }
1713
1714 /*
1715  * helper function to allocate a block for a given tree
1716  * returns the tree buffer or NULL.
1717  */
1718 struct extent_buffer *__btrfs_alloc_free_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1719                                              struct btrfs_root *root,
1720                                              u32 blocksize,
1721                                              u64 root_objectid,
1722                                              u64 ref_generation,
1723                                              u64 first_objectid,
1724                                              int level,
1725                                              u64 hint,
1726                                              u64 empty_size)
1727 {
1728         struct btrfs_key ins;
1729         int ret;
1730         struct extent_buffer *buf;
1731
1732         ret = btrfs_alloc_extent(trans, root, blocksize,
1733                                  root_objectid, ref_generation,
1734                                  level, first_objectid, empty_size, hint,
1735                                  (u64)-1, &ins, 0);
1736         if (ret) {
1737                 BUG_ON(ret > 0);
1738                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1739         }
1740         buf = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root, ins.objectid, blocksize);
1741         if (!buf) {
1742                 btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, ins.objectid, blocksize,
1743                                   root->root_key.objectid, ref_generation,
1744                                   0, 0, 0);
1745                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1746         }
1747         btrfs_set_buffer_uptodate(buf);
1748         set_extent_dirty(&trans->transaction->dirty_pages, buf->start,
1749                          buf->start + buf->len - 1, GFP_NOFS);
1750         set_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(root->fs_info->btree_inode)->extent_tree,
1751                         buf->start, buf->start + buf->len - 1,
1752                         EXTENT_CSUM, GFP_NOFS);
1753         buf->flags |= EXTENT_CSUM;
1754         btrfs_set_buffer_defrag(buf);
1755         trans->blocks_used++;
1756         return buf;
1757 }
1758
1759 static int noinline drop_leaf_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1760                                   struct btrfs_root *root,
1761                                   struct extent_buffer *leaf)
1762 {
1763         u64 leaf_owner;
1764         u64 leaf_generation;
1765         struct btrfs_key key;
1766         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1767         int i;
1768         int nritems;
1769         int ret;
1770
1771         BUG_ON(!btrfs_is_leaf(leaf));
1772         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
1773         leaf_owner = btrfs_header_owner(leaf);
1774         leaf_generation = btrfs_header_generation(leaf);
1775
1776         for (i = 0; i < nritems; i++) {
1777                 u64 disk_bytenr;
1778
1779                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, i);
1780                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1781                         continue;
1782                 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, i, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1783                 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) ==
1784                     BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
1785                         continue;
1786                 /*
1787                  * FIXME make sure to insert a trans record that
1788                  * repeats the snapshot del on crash
1789                  */
1790                 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
1791                 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
1792                         continue;
1793                 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, disk_bytenr,
1794                                 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi),
1795                                 leaf_owner, leaf_generation,
1796                                 key.objectid, key.offset, 0);
1797                 BUG_ON(ret);
1798         }
1799         return 0;
1800 }
1801
1802 static void noinline reada_walk_down(struct btrfs_root *root,
1803                                      struct extent_buffer *node)
1804 {
1805         int i;
1806         u32 nritems;
1807         u64 bytenr;
1808         int ret;
1809         u32 refs;
1810         int level;
1811         u32 blocksize;
1812
1813         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(node);
1814         level = btrfs_header_level(node);
1815         for (i = 0; i < nritems; i++) {
1816                 bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(node, i);
1817                 blocksize = btrfs_level_size(root, level - 1);
1818                 ret = lookup_extent_ref(NULL, root, bytenr, blocksize, &refs);
1819                 BUG_ON(ret);
1820                 if (refs != 1)
1821                         continue;
1822                 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
1823                 ret = readahead_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize);
1824                 cond_resched();
1825                 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
1826                 if (ret)
1827                         break;
1828         }
1829 }
1830
1831 /*
1832  * helper function for drop_snapshot, this walks down the tree dropping ref
1833  * counts as it goes.
1834  */
1835 static int noinline walk_down_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1836                                    struct btrfs_root *root,
1837                                    struct btrfs_path *path, int *level)
1838 {
1839         u64 root_owner;
1840         u64 root_gen;
1841         u64 bytenr;
1842         struct extent_buffer *next;
1843         struct extent_buffer *cur;
1844         struct extent_buffer *parent;
1845         u32 blocksize;
1846         int ret;
1847         u32 refs;
1848
1849         WARN_ON(*level < 0);
1850         WARN_ON(*level >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL);
1851         ret = lookup_extent_ref(trans, root,
1852                                 path->nodes[*level]->start,
1853                                 path->nodes[*level]->len, &refs);
1854         BUG_ON(ret);
1855         if (refs > 1)
1856                 goto out;
1857
1858         /*
1859          * walk down to the last node level and free all the leaves
1860          */
1861         while(*level >= 0) {
1862                 WARN_ON(*level < 0);
1863                 WARN_ON(*level >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL);
1864                 cur = path->nodes[*level];
1865
1866                 if (*level > 0 && path->slots[*level] == 0)
1867                         reada_walk_down(root, cur);
1868
1869                 if (btrfs_header_level(cur) != *level)
1870                         WARN_ON(1);
1871
1872                 if (path->slots[*level] >=
1873                     btrfs_header_nritems(cur))
1874                         break;
1875                 if (*level == 0) {
1876                         ret = drop_leaf_ref(trans, root, cur);
1877                         BUG_ON(ret);
1878                         break;
1879                 }
1880                 bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(cur, path->slots[*level]);
1881                 blocksize = btrfs_level_size(root, *level - 1);
1882                 ret = lookup_extent_ref(trans, root, bytenr, blocksize, &refs);
1883                 BUG_ON(ret);
1884                 if (refs != 1) {
1885                         parent = path->nodes[*level];
1886                         root_owner = btrfs_header_owner(parent);
1887                         root_gen = btrfs_header_generation(parent);
1888                         path->slots[*level]++;
1889                         ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, bytenr,
1890                                                 blocksize, root_owner,
1891                                                 root_gen, 0, 0, 1);
1892                         BUG_ON(ret);
1893                         continue;
1894                 }
1895                 next = btrfs_find_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize);
1896                 if (!next || !btrfs_buffer_uptodate(next)) {
1897                         free_extent_buffer(next);
1898                         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
1899                         next = read_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize);
1900                         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
1901
1902                         /* we dropped the lock, check one more time */
1903                         ret = lookup_extent_ref(trans, root, bytenr,
1904                                                 blocksize, &refs);
1905                         BUG_ON(ret);
1906                         if (refs != 1) {
1907                                 parent = path->nodes[*level];
1908                                 root_owner = btrfs_header_owner(parent);
1909                                 root_gen = btrfs_header_generation(parent);
1910
1911                                 path->slots[*level]++;
1912                                 free_extent_buffer(next);
1913                                 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, bytenr,
1914                                                         blocksize,
1915                                                         root_owner,
1916                                                         root_gen, 0, 0, 1);
1917                                 BUG_ON(ret);
1918                                 continue;
1919                         }
1920                 }
1921                 WARN_ON(*level <= 0);
1922                 if (path->nodes[*level-1])
1923                         free_extent_buffer(path->nodes[*level-1]);
1924                 path->nodes[*level-1] = next;
1925                 *level = btrfs_header_level(next);
1926                 path->slots[*level] = 0;
1927         }
1928 out:
1929         WARN_ON(*level < 0);
1930         WARN_ON(*level >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL);
1931
1932         if (path->nodes[*level] == root->node) {
1933                 root_owner = root->root_key.objectid;
1934                 parent = path->nodes[*level];
1935         } else {
1936                 parent = path->nodes[*level + 1];
1937                 root_owner = btrfs_header_owner(parent);
1938         }
1939
1940         root_gen = btrfs_header_generation(parent);
1941         ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, path->nodes[*level]->start,
1942                                 path->nodes[*level]->len,
1943                                 root_owner, root_gen, 0, 0, 1);
1944         free_extent_buffer(path->nodes[*level]);
1945         path->nodes[*level] = NULL;
1946         *level += 1;
1947         BUG_ON(ret);
1948         return 0;
1949 }
1950
1951 /*
1952  * helper for dropping snapshots.  This walks back up the tree in the path
1953  * to find the first node higher up where we haven't yet gone through
1954  * all the slots
1955  */
1956 static int noinline walk_up_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1957                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
1958                                  struct btrfs_path *path, int *level)
1959 {
1960         u64 root_owner;
1961         u64 root_gen;
1962         struct btrfs_root_item *root_item = &root->root_item;
1963         int i;
1964         int slot;
1965         int ret;
1966
1967         for(i = *level; i < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - 1 && path->nodes[i]; i++) {
1968                 slot = path->slots[i];
1969                 if (slot < btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[i]) - 1) {
1970                         struct extent_buffer *node;
1971                         struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
1972                         node = path->nodes[i];
1973                         path->slots[i]++;
1974                         *level = i;
1975                         WARN_ON(*level == 0);
1976                         btrfs_node_key(node, &disk_key, path->slots[i]);
1977                         memcpy(&root_item->drop_progress,
1978                                &disk_key, sizeof(disk_key));
1979                         root_item->drop_level = i;
1980                         return 0;
1981                 } else {
1982                         if (path->nodes[*level] == root->node) {
1983                                 root_owner = root->root_key.objectid;
1984                                 root_gen =
1985                                    btrfs_header_generation(path->nodes[*level]);
1986                         } else {
1987                                 struct extent_buffer *node;
1988                                 node = path->nodes[*level + 1];
1989                                 root_owner = btrfs_header_owner(node);
1990                                 root_gen = btrfs_header_generation(node);
1991                         }
1992                         ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root,
1993                                                 path->nodes[*level]->start,
1994                                                 path->nodes[*level]->len,
1995                                                 root_owner, root_gen, 0, 0, 1);
1996                         BUG_ON(ret);
1997                         free_extent_buffer(path->nodes[*level]);
1998                         path->nodes[*level] = NULL;
1999                         *level = i + 1;
2000                 }
2001         }
2002         return 1;
2003 }
2004
2005 /*
2006  * drop the reference count on the tree rooted at 'snap'.  This traverses
2007  * the tree freeing any blocks that have a ref count of zero after being
2008  * decremented.
2009  */
2010 int btrfs_drop_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
2011                         *root)
2012 {
2013         int ret = 0;
2014         int wret;
2015         int level;
2016         struct btrfs_path *path;
2017         int i;
2018         int orig_level;
2019         struct btrfs_root_item *root_item = &root->root_item;
2020
2021         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2022         BUG_ON(!path);
2023
2024         level = btrfs_header_level(root->node);
2025         orig_level = level;
2026         if (btrfs_disk_key_objectid(&root_item->drop_progress) == 0) {
2027                 path->nodes[level] = root->node;
2028                 extent_buffer_get(root->node);
2029                 path->slots[level] = 0;
2030         } else {
2031                 struct btrfs_key key;
2032                 struct btrfs_disk_key found_key;
2033                 struct extent_buffer *node;
2034
2035                 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, &root_item->drop_progress);
2036                 level = root_item->drop_level;
2037                 path->lowest_level = level;
2038                 wret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2039                 if (wret < 0) {
2040                         ret = wret;
2041                         goto out;
2042                 }
2043                 node = path->nodes[level];
2044                 btrfs_node_key(node, &found_key, path->slots[level]);
2045                 WARN_ON(memcmp(&found_key, &root_item->drop_progress,
2046                                sizeof(found_key)));
2047         }
2048         while(1) {
2049                 wret = walk_down_tree(trans, root, path, &level);
2050                 if (wret > 0)
2051                         break;
2052                 if (wret < 0)
2053                         ret = wret;
2054
2055                 wret = walk_up_tree(trans, root, path, &level);
2056                 if (wret > 0)
2057                         break;
2058                 if (wret < 0)
2059                         ret = wret;
2060                 ret = -EAGAIN;
2061                 break;
2062         }
2063         for (i = 0; i <= orig_level; i++) {
2064                 if (path->nodes[i]) {
2065                         free_extent_buffer(path->nodes[i]);
2066                         path->nodes[i] = NULL;
2067                 }
2068         }
2069 out:
2070         btrfs_free_path(path);
2071         return ret;
2072 }
2073
2074 int btrfs_free_block_groups(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
2075 {
2076         u64 start;
2077         u64 end;
2078         u64 ptr;
2079         int ret;
2080         while(1) {
2081                 ret = find_first_extent_bit(&info->block_group_cache, 0,
2082                                             &start, &end, (unsigned int)-1);
2083                 if (ret)
2084                         break;
2085                 ret = get_state_private(&info->block_group_cache, start, &ptr);
2086                 if (!ret)
2087                         kfree((void *)(unsigned long)ptr);
2088                 clear_extent_bits(&info->block_group_cache, start,
2089                                   end, (unsigned int)-1, GFP_NOFS);
2090         }
2091         while(1) {
2092                 ret = find_first_extent_bit(&info->free_space_cache, 0,
2093                                             &start, &end, EXTENT_DIRTY);
2094                 if (ret)
2095                         break;
2096                 clear_extent_dirty(&info->free_space_cache, start,
2097                                    end, GFP_NOFS);
2098         }
2099         return 0;
2100 }
2101
2102 static int noinline relocate_inode_pages(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
2103                                          u64 len)
2104 {
2105         u64 page_start;
2106         u64 page_end;
2107         u64 delalloc_start;
2108         u64 existing_delalloc;
2109         unsigned long last_index;
2110         unsigned long i;
2111         struct page *page;
2112         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2113         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
2114         struct file_ra_state *ra;
2115
2116         ra = kzalloc(sizeof(*ra), GFP_NOFS);
2117
2118         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
2119         i = start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
2120         last_index = (start + len - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
2121
2122         file_ra_state_init(ra, inode->i_mapping);
2123         btrfs_force_ra(inode->i_mapping, ra, NULL, i, last_index);
2124         kfree(ra);
2125
2126         for (; i <= last_index; i++) {
2127                 page = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, i);
2128                 if (!page)
2129                         goto out_unlock;
2130                 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
2131                         btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
2132                         lock_page(page);
2133                         if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
2134                                 unlock_page(page);
2135                                 page_cache_release(page);
2136                                 goto out_unlock;
2137                         }
2138                 }
2139                 page_start = (u64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
2140                 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
2141
2142                 lock_extent(em_tree, page_start, page_end, GFP_NOFS);
2143
2144                 delalloc_start = page_start;
2145                 existing_delalloc =
2146                         count_range_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree,
2147                                          &delalloc_start, page_end,
2148                                          PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, EXTENT_DELALLOC);
2149
2150                 set_extent_delalloc(em_tree, page_start,
2151                                     page_end, GFP_NOFS);
2152
2153                 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
2154                 root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -
2155                                                  existing_delalloc;
2156                 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
2157
2158                 unlock_extent(em_tree, page_start, page_end, GFP_NOFS);
2159                 set_page_dirty(page);
2160                 unlock_page(page);
2161                 page_cache_release(page);
2162         }
2163
2164 out_unlock:
2165         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
2166         return 0;
2167 }
2168
2169 /*
2170  * note, this releases the path
2171  */
2172 static int noinline relocate_one_reference(struct btrfs_root *extent_root,
2173                                   struct btrfs_path *path,
2174                                   struct btrfs_key *extent_key)
2175 {
2176         struct inode *inode;
2177         struct btrfs_root *found_root;
2178         struct btrfs_key *root_location;
2179         struct btrfs_extent_ref *ref;
2180         u64 ref_root;
2181         u64 ref_gen;
2182         u64 ref_objectid;
2183         u64 ref_offset;
2184         int ret;
2185
2186         ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
2187                              struct btrfs_extent_ref);
2188         ref_root = btrfs_ref_root(path->nodes[0], ref);
2189         ref_gen = btrfs_ref_generation(path->nodes[0], ref);
2190         ref_objectid = btrfs_ref_objectid(path->nodes[0], ref);
2191         ref_offset = btrfs_ref_offset(path->nodes[0], ref);
2192         btrfs_release_path(extent_root, path);
2193
2194         root_location = kmalloc(sizeof(*root_location), GFP_NOFS);
2195         root_location->objectid = ref_root;
2196         if (ref_gen == 0)
2197                 root_location->offset = 0;
2198         else
2199                 root_location->offset = (u64)-1;
2200         root_location->type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2201
2202         found_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(extent_root->fs_info,
2203                                                 root_location);
2204         BUG_ON(!found_root);
2205         kfree(root_location);
2206
2207         if (ref_objectid >= BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
2208                 mutex_unlock(&extent_root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
2209                 inode = btrfs_iget_locked(extent_root->fs_info->sb,
2210                                           ref_objectid, found_root);
2211                 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
2212                         /* the inode and parent dir are two different roots */
2213                         BTRFS_I(inode)->root = found_root;
2214                         BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid = ref_objectid;
2215                         BTRFS_I(inode)->location.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
2216                         BTRFS_I(inode)->location.offset = 0;
2217                         btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
2218                         unlock_new_inode(inode);
2219
2220                 }
2221                 /* this can happen if the reference is not against
2222                  * the latest version of the tree root
2223                  */
2224                 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
2225                         mutex_lock(&extent_root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
2226                         goto out;
2227                 }
2228                 relocate_inode_pages(inode, ref_offset, extent_key->offset);
2229                 /* FIXME, data=ordered will help get rid of this */
2230                 filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping);
2231                 iput(inode);
2232                 mutex_lock(&extent_root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
2233         } else {
2234                 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2235                 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2236                 struct extent_buffer *eb;
2237                 int level;
2238                 int i;
2239
2240                 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(found_root, 1);
2241                 eb = read_tree_block(found_root, extent_key->objectid,
2242                                      extent_key->offset);
2243                 level = btrfs_header_level(eb);
2244
2245                 if (level == 0)
2246                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &found_key, 0);
2247                 else
2248                         btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(eb, &found_key, 0);
2249
2250                 free_extent_buffer(eb);
2251
2252                 path->lowest_level = level;
2253                 path->reada = 2;
2254                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, found_root, &found_key, path,
2255                                         0, 1);
2256                 path->lowest_level = 0;
2257                 for (i = level; i < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; i++) {
2258                         if (!path->nodes[i])
2259                                 break;
2260                         free_extent_buffer(path->nodes[i]);
2261                         path->nodes[i] = NULL;
2262                 }
2263                 btrfs_release_path(found_root, path);
2264                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, found_root);
2265         }
2266
2267 out:
2268         return 0;
2269 }
2270
2271 static int noinline relocate_one_extent(struct btrfs_root *extent_root,
2272                                         struct btrfs_path *path,
2273                                         struct btrfs_key *extent_key)
2274 {
2275         struct btrfs_key key;
2276         struct btrfs_key found_key;
2277         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2278         u32 nritems;
2279         u32 item_size;
2280         int ret = 0;
2281
2282         key.objectid = extent_key->objectid;
2283         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_KEY;
2284         key.offset = 0;
2285
2286         while(1) {
2287                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, extent_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2288
2289                 BUG_ON(ret == 0);
2290
2291                 if (ret < 0)
2292                         goto out;
2293
2294                 ret = 0;
2295                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2296                 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
2297                 if (path->slots[0] == nritems)
2298                         goto out;
2299
2300                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2301                 if (found_key.objectid != extent_key->objectid)
2302                         break;
2303
2304                 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_KEY)
2305                         break;
2306
2307                 key.offset = found_key.offset + 1;
2308                 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
2309
2310                 ret = relocate_one_reference(extent_root, path, extent_key);
2311                 if (ret)
2312                         goto out;
2313         }
2314         ret = 0;
2315 out:
2316         btrfs_release_path(extent_root, path);
2317         return ret;
2318 }
2319
2320 int btrfs_shrink_extent_tree(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 new_size)
2321 {
2322         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2323         struct btrfs_root *tree_root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
2324         struct btrfs_path *path;
2325         u64 cur_byte;
2326         u64 total_found;
2327         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
2328         struct extent_map_tree *block_group_cache;
2329         struct btrfs_key key;
2330         struct btrfs_key found_key;
2331         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2332         u32 nritems;
2333         int ret;
2334
2335         btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(&info->super_copy, new_size);
2336         block_group_cache = &info->block_group_cache;
2337         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2338         root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
2339         path->reada = 2;
2340
2341 again:
2342         total_found = 0;
2343         key.objectid = new_size;
2344         key.offset = 0;
2345         key.type = 0;
2346         cur_byte = key.objectid;
2347
2348         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2349         if (ret < 0)
2350                 goto out;
2351
2352         ret = find_previous_extent(root, path);
2353         if (ret < 0)
2354                 goto out;
2355         if (ret == 0) {
2356                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2357                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2358                 if (found_key.objectid + found_key.offset > new_size) {
2359                         cur_byte = found_key.objectid;
2360                         key.objectid = cur_byte;
2361                 }
2362         }
2363         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2364
2365         while(1) {
2366                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2367                 if (ret < 0)
2368                         goto out;
2369
2370                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2371                 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
2372 next:
2373                 if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
2374                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2375                         if (ret < 0)
2376                                 goto out;
2377                         if (ret == 1) {
2378                                 ret = 0;
2379                                 break;
2380                         }
2381                         leaf = path->nodes[0];
2382                         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
2383                 }
2384
2385                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2386                 if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY ||
2387                     found_key.objectid + found_key.offset <= cur_byte) {
2388                         path->slots[0]++;
2389                         goto next;
2390                 }
2391
2392                 total_found++;
2393                 cur_byte = found_key.objectid + found_key.offset;
2394                 key.objectid = cur_byte;
2395                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2396                 ret = relocate_one_extent(root, path, &found_key);
2397         }
2398
2399         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2400
2401         if (total_found > 0) {
2402                 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 1);
2403                 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, tree_root);
2404
2405                 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
2406                 btrfs_clean_old_snapshots(tree_root);
2407                 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
2408
2409                 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 1);
2410                 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, tree_root);
2411                 goto again;
2412         }
2413
2414         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
2415         key.objectid = new_size;
2416         key.offset = 0;
2417         key.type = 0;
2418         while(1) {
2419                 u64 ptr;
2420
2421                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
2422                 if (ret < 0)
2423                         goto out;
2424
2425                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2426                 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
2427 bg_next:
2428                 if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
2429                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2430                         if (ret < 0)
2431                                 break;
2432                         if (ret == 1) {
2433                                 ret = 0;
2434                                 break;
2435                         }
2436                         leaf = path->nodes[0];
2437                         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
2438                 }
2439
2440                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2441                 if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) {
2442                         printk("shrinker found key %Lu %u %Lu\n",
2443                                 found_key.objectid, found_key.type,
2444                                 found_key.offset);
2445                         path->slots[0]++;
2446                         goto bg_next;
2447                 }
2448                 ret = get_state_private(&info->block_group_cache,
2449                                         found_key.objectid, &ptr);
2450                 if (!ret)
2451                         kfree((void *)(unsigned long)ptr);
2452
2453                 clear_extent_bits(&info->block_group_cache, found_key.objectid,
2454                                   found_key.objectid + found_key.offset - 1,
2455                                   (unsigned int)-1, GFP_NOFS);
2456
2457                 key.objectid = found_key.objectid + 1;
2458                 btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
2459                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2460         }
2461         clear_extent_dirty(&info->free_space_cache, new_size, (u64)-1,
2462                            GFP_NOFS);
2463         btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
2464 out:
2465         btrfs_free_path(path);
2466         return ret;
2467 }
2468
2469 int btrfs_grow_extent_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2470                            struct btrfs_root *root, u64 new_size)
2471 {
2472         struct btrfs_path *path;
2473         u64 nr = 0;
2474         u64 cur_byte;
2475         u64 old_size;
2476         unsigned long rem;
2477         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
2478         struct btrfs_block_group_item *item;
2479         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
2480         struct extent_map_tree *block_group_cache;
2481         struct btrfs_key key;
2482         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2483         int ret;
2484         int bit;
2485
2486         old_size = btrfs_super_total_bytes(&info->super_copy);
2487         block_group_cache = &info->block_group_cache;
2488
2489         root = info->extent_root;
2490
2491         cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, old_size - 1);
2492
2493         cur_byte = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset;
2494         if (cur_byte >= new_size)
2495                 goto set_size;
2496
2497         key.offset = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SIZE;
2498         btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY);
2499
2500         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2501         if (!path)
2502                 return -ENOMEM;
2503
2504         while(cur_byte < new_size) {
2505                 key.objectid = cur_byte;
2506                 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
2507                                         sizeof(struct btrfs_block_group_item));
2508                 BUG_ON(ret);
2509                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2510                 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2511                                       struct btrfs_block_group_item);
2512
2513                 btrfs_set_disk_block_group_used(leaf, item, 0);
2514                 div_long_long_rem(nr, 3, &rem);
2515                 if (rem) {
2516                         btrfs_set_disk_block_group_flags(leaf, item,
2517                                                  BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA);
2518                 } else {
2519                         btrfs_set_disk_block_group_flags(leaf, item, 0);
2520                 }
2521                 nr++;
2522
2523                 cache = kmalloc(sizeof(*cache), GFP_NOFS);
2524                 BUG_ON(!cache);
2525
2526                 read_extent_buffer(leaf, &cache->item, (unsigned long)item,
2527                                    sizeof(cache->item));
2528
2529                 memcpy(&cache->key, &key, sizeof(key));
2530                 cache->cached = 0;
2531                 cache->pinned = 0;
2532                 cur_byte = key.objectid + key.offset;
2533                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2534
2535                 if (cache->item.flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) {
2536                         bit = BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
2537                         cache->data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
2538                 } else {
2539                         bit = BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
2540                         cache->data = 0;
2541                 }
2542
2543                 /* use EXTENT_LOCKED to prevent merging */
2544                 set_extent_bits(block_group_cache, key.objectid,
2545                                 key.objectid + key.offset - 1,
2546                                 bit | EXTENT_LOCKED, GFP_NOFS);
2547                 set_state_private(block_group_cache, key.objectid,
2548                                   (unsigned long)cache);
2549         }
2550         btrfs_free_path(path);
2551 set_size:
2552         btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(&info->super_copy, new_size);
2553         return 0;
2554 }
2555
2556 int btrfs_read_block_groups(struct btrfs_root *root)
2557 {
2558         struct btrfs_path *path;
2559         int ret;
2560         int err = 0;
2561         int bit;
2562         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
2563         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
2564         struct extent_map_tree *block_group_cache;
2565         struct btrfs_key key;
2566         struct btrfs_key found_key;
2567         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2568
2569         block_group_cache = &info->block_group_cache;
2570
2571         root = info->extent_root;
2572         key.objectid = 0;
2573         key.offset = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SIZE;
2574         btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY);
2575
2576         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2577         if (!path)
2578                 return -ENOMEM;
2579
2580         while(1) {
2581                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, info->extent_root,
2582                                         &key, path, 0, 0);
2583                 if (ret != 0) {
2584                         err = ret;
2585                         break;
2586                 }
2587                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2588                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2589                 cache = kmalloc(sizeof(*cache), GFP_NOFS);
2590                 if (!cache) {
2591                         err = -1;
2592                         break;
2593                 }
2594
2595                 read_extent_buffer(leaf, &cache->item,
2596                                    btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]),
2597                                    sizeof(cache->item));
2598                 memcpy(&cache->key, &found_key, sizeof(found_key));
2599                 cache->cached = 0;
2600                 cache->pinned = 0;
2601                 key.objectid = found_key.objectid + found_key.offset;
2602                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2603
2604                 if (cache->item.flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_MIXED) {
2605                         bit = BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
2606                         cache->data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_MIXED;
2607                 } else if (cache->item.flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) {
2608                         bit = BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
2609                         cache->data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
2610                 } else {
2611                         bit = BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
2612                         cache->data = 0;
2613                 }
2614
2615                 /* use EXTENT_LOCKED to prevent merging */
2616                 set_extent_bits(block_group_cache, found_key.objectid,
2617                                 found_key.objectid + found_key.offset - 1,
2618                                 bit | EXTENT_LOCKED, GFP_NOFS);
2619                 set_state_private(block_group_cache, found_key.objectid,
2620                                   (unsigned long)cache);
2621
2622                 if (key.objectid >=
2623                     btrfs_super_total_bytes(&info->super_copy))
2624                         break;
2625         }
2626
2627         btrfs_free_path(path);
2628         return 0;
2629 }