2 * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
12 /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
14 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
21 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
22 #include <linux/usb/otg.h>
23 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
25 #include "u_os_desc.h"
28 * struct usb_os_string - represents OS String to be reported by a gadget
29 * @bLength: total length of the entire descritor, always 0x12
30 * @bDescriptorType: USB_DT_STRING
31 * @qwSignature: the OS String proper
32 * @bMS_VendorCode: code used by the host for subsequent requests
33 * @bPad: not used, must be zero
35 struct usb_os_string {
38 __u8 qwSignature[OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN];
44 * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver
45 * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration"
46 * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along
47 * with the relevant device-wide data.
50 static struct usb_gadget_strings **get_containers_gs(
51 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc)
53 return (struct usb_gadget_strings **)uc->stash;
57 * function_descriptors() - get function descriptors for speed
61 * Returns the descriptors or NULL if not set.
63 static struct usb_descriptor_header **
64 function_descriptors(struct usb_function *f,
65 enum usb_device_speed speed)
67 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
70 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
71 descriptors = f->ssp_descriptors;
74 descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
77 descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
80 descriptors = f->fs_descriptors;
87 * next_ep_desc() - advance to the next EP descriptor
88 * @t: currect pointer within descriptor array
90 * Return: next EP descriptor or NULL
92 * Iterate over @t until either EP descriptor found or
93 * NULL (that indicates end of list) encountered
95 static struct usb_descriptor_header**
96 next_ep_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header **t)
99 if ((*t)->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
106 * for_each_ep_desc()- iterate over endpoint descriptors in the
108 * @start: pointer within descriptor array.
109 * @ep_desc: endpoint descriptor to use as the loop cursor
111 #define for_each_ep_desc(start, ep_desc) \
112 for (ep_desc = next_ep_desc(start); \
113 ep_desc; ep_desc = next_ep_desc(ep_desc+1))
116 * config_ep_by_speed() - configures the given endpoint
117 * according to gadget speed.
118 * @g: pointer to the gadget
120 * @_ep: the endpoint to configure
122 * Return: error code, 0 on success
124 * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given
125 * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the
126 * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor
127 * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding
128 * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according
129 * to the chosen descriptor.
130 * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors
131 * for supported speeds
133 int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
134 struct usb_function *f,
137 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(g);
138 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL;
139 struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL;
141 struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL;
142 int want_comp_desc = 0;
144 struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */
146 if (!g || !f || !_ep)
149 /* select desired speed */
151 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
152 if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(g)) {
153 speed_desc = f->ssp_descriptors;
157 /* else: Fall trough */
158 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
159 if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
160 speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors;
164 /* else: Fall trough */
166 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
167 speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors;
170 /* else: fall through */
172 speed_desc = f->fs_descriptors;
174 /* find descriptors */
175 for_each_ep_desc(speed_desc, d_spd) {
176 chosen_desc = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*d_spd;
177 if (chosen_desc->bEndpointAddress == _ep->address)
184 _ep->maxpacket = usb_endpoint_maxp(chosen_desc);
185 _ep->desc = chosen_desc;
186 _ep->comp_desc = NULL;
193 * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor
194 * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7
196 comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
198 (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
200 _ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
201 if (g->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
202 switch (usb_endpoint_type(_ep->desc)) {
203 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
204 /* mult: bits 1:0 of bmAttributes */
205 _ep->mult = comp_desc->bmAttributes & 0x3;
206 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
207 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
208 _ep->maxburst = comp_desc->bMaxBurst + 1;
211 if (comp_desc->bMaxBurst != 0)
212 ERROR(cdev, "ep0 bMaxBurst must be 0\n");
219 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(config_ep_by_speed);
222 * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
223 * @config: the configuration
224 * @function: the function being added
225 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
227 * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
228 * functions added to it. Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
229 * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
232 * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
233 * zero for success else a negative errno value.
235 int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
236 struct usb_function *function)
240 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
241 function->name, function,
242 config->label, config);
244 if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
247 function->config = config;
248 list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
250 if (function->bind_deactivated) {
251 value = usb_function_deactivate(function);
256 /* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */
257 if (function->bind) {
258 value = function->bind(config, function);
260 list_del(&function->list);
261 function->config = NULL;
266 /* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds.
267 * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same
268 * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need
269 * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers.
271 if (!config->fullspeed && function->fs_descriptors)
272 config->fullspeed = true;
273 if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
274 config->highspeed = true;
275 if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors)
276 config->superspeed = true;
277 if (!config->superspeed_plus && function->ssp_descriptors)
278 config->superspeed_plus = true;
282 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
283 function->name, function, value);
286 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_function);
288 void usb_remove_function(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
293 bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_remove_function);
301 * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
302 * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
304 * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
305 * preventing the data line pullup from being activated. This is
306 * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
307 * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
310 * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
311 * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
312 * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
314 * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
317 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
319 int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
321 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
325 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
327 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
328 status = usb_gadget_deactivate(cdev->gadget);
330 cdev->deactivations++;
332 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_deactivate);
338 * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
339 * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
341 * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate(). If no more functions
342 * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
343 * host enumeration procedures.
345 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
347 int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
349 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
353 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
355 if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0))
358 cdev->deactivations--;
359 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
360 status = usb_gadget_activate(cdev->gadget);
363 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_activate);
369 * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
370 * @config: configuration associated with the interface
371 * @function: function handling the interface
372 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
374 * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
375 * allocate new interface IDs. The function driver will then store that
376 * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors. It
377 * will also handle any control requests targeted at that interface,
378 * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt(). There may
379 * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
381 * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
382 * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
383 * different meanings to the same identifier. Note that since interface
384 * identifiers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
385 * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
386 * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
388 * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
389 * more interface IDs can be allocated.
391 int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
392 struct usb_function *function)
394 unsigned id = config->next_interface_id;
396 if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
397 config->interface[id] = function;
398 config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
403 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_interface_id);
405 static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed,
406 struct usb_configuration *c)
413 val = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
417 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
418 return DIV_ROUND_UP(val, 8);
420 return DIV_ROUND_UP(val, 2);
424 static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
425 enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
427 struct usb_config_descriptor *c = buf;
428 void *next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
430 struct usb_function *f;
433 len = USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
434 /* write the config descriptor */
436 c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
437 c->bDescriptorType = type;
438 /* wTotalLength is written later */
439 c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
440 c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
441 c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
442 c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
443 c->bMaxPower = encode_bMaxPower(speed, config);
445 /* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
446 if (config->descriptors) {
447 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
448 config->descriptors);
455 /* add each function's descriptors */
456 list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
457 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
459 descriptors = function_descriptors(f, speed);
462 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
463 (const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
471 c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
475 static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
477 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
478 struct usb_configuration *c;
479 struct list_head *pos;
480 u8 type = w_value >> 8;
481 enum usb_device_speed speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
483 if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
484 speed = gadget->speed;
485 else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
487 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
489 if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
492 speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
496 /* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
499 pos = &cdev->configs;
500 c = cdev->os_desc_config;
504 while ((pos = pos->next) != &cdev->configs) {
505 c = list_entry(pos, typeof(*c), list);
507 /* skip OS Descriptors config which is handled separately */
508 if (c == cdev->os_desc_config)
512 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
514 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
515 if (!c->superspeed_plus)
518 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
532 return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
538 static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
540 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
541 struct usb_configuration *c;
547 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
548 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
550 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
552 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS)
554 if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
557 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
558 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
560 if (!c->superspeed_plus)
578 * bos_desc() - prepares the BOS descriptor.
579 * @cdev: pointer to usb_composite device to generate the bos
582 * This function generates the BOS (Binary Device Object)
583 * descriptor and its device capabilities descriptors. The BOS
584 * descriptor should be supported by a SuperSpeed device.
586 static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
588 struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *usb_ext;
589 struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_cap;
590 struct usb_dcd_config_params dcd_config_params;
591 struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos = cdev->req->buf;
593 bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
594 bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
596 bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
597 bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0;
600 * A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor
601 * and shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode.
603 usb_ext = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
604 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
605 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE);
606 usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
607 usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
608 usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT;
609 usb_ext->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(USB_LPM_SUPPORT | USB_BESL_SUPPORT);
612 * The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all
613 * SuperSpeed devices.
615 ss_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
616 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
617 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE);
618 ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;
619 ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
620 ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE;
621 ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* LTM is not supported yet */
622 ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = cpu_to_le16(USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION |
623 USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION |
624 USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION |
625 USB_5GBPS_OPERATION);
626 ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
628 /* Get Controller configuration */
629 if (cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params)
630 cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params(&dcd_config_params);
632 dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat = USB_DEFAULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT;
633 dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat =
634 cpu_to_le16(USB_DEFAULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT);
636 ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat;
637 ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat;
639 /* The SuperSpeedPlus USB Device Capability descriptor */
640 if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(cdev->gadget)) {
641 struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap;
643 ssp_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
644 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
647 * Report typical values.
650 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1));
651 ssp_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1);
652 ssp_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
653 ssp_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE;
655 /* SSAC = 1 (2 attributes) */
656 ssp_cap->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(1);
658 /* Min RX/TX Lane Count = 1 */
659 ssp_cap->wFunctionalitySupport =
660 cpu_to_le16((1 << 8) | (1 << 12));
663 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0]:
666 * LP = 1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
669 ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0] =
670 cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) | (0xa << 16));
672 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
675 * LP = 1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
678 ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
679 cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) |
680 (0xa << 16) | (1 << 7));
683 return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
686 static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
688 struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf;
690 qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
691 qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
692 /* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
693 qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
694 qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
695 qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
696 qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
697 /* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
698 qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
699 qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
703 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
705 static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
707 struct usb_function *f;
709 DBG(cdev, "reset config\n");
711 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
715 bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
718 cdev->delayed_status = 0;
721 static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
722 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
724 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
725 struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
726 int result = -EINVAL;
727 unsigned power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
731 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
732 if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
734 * We disable the FDs of the previous
735 * configuration only if the new configuration
746 } else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */
752 INFO(cdev, "%s config #%d: %s\n",
753 usb_speed_string(gadget->speed),
754 number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
759 usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
762 /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
763 for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
764 struct usb_function *f = c->interface[tmp];
765 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
771 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
772 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
773 * function's setup callback instead of the current
774 * configuration's setup callback.
776 descriptors = function_descriptors(f, gadget->speed);
778 for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
779 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
782 if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
785 ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
786 addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
787 | (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
788 set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
791 result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
793 DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
794 tmp, f->name, f, result);
800 if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
802 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
803 __func__, tmp, f->name);
804 cdev->delayed_status++;
805 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
806 cdev->delayed_status);
810 /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
811 power = c->MaxPower ? c->MaxPower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
813 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
814 if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
815 result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
819 int usb_add_config_only(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
820 struct usb_configuration *config)
822 struct usb_configuration *c;
824 if (!config->bConfigurationValue)
827 /* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
828 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
829 if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue)
834 list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
836 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
837 config->next_interface_id = 0;
838 memset(config->interface, 0, sizeof(config->interface));
842 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config_only);
845 * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
846 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
847 * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
848 * @bind: the configuration's bind function
849 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
851 * One of the main tasks of a composite @bind() routine is to
852 * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
854 * This function returns the value of the configuration's @bind(), which
855 * is zero for success else a negative errno value. Binding configurations
856 * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
857 * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
859 int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
860 struct usb_configuration *config,
861 int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *))
863 int status = -EINVAL;
868 DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n",
869 config->bConfigurationValue,
870 config->label, config);
872 status = usb_add_config_only(cdev, config);
876 status = bind(config);
878 while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
879 struct usb_function *f;
881 f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
882 struct usb_function, list);
885 DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
887 f->unbind(config, f);
888 /* may free memory for "f" */
891 list_del(&config->list);
896 DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s%s\n",
897 config->bConfigurationValue, config,
898 config->superspeed_plus ? " superplus" : "",
899 config->superspeed ? " super" : "",
900 config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
902 ? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
907 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
908 struct usb_function *f = config->interface[i];
912 DBG(cdev, " interface %d = %s/%p\n",
917 /* set_alt(), or next bind(), sets up ep->claimed as needed */
918 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
922 DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
923 config->bConfigurationValue, status);
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config);
928 static void remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
929 struct usb_configuration *config)
931 while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
932 struct usb_function *f;
934 f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
935 struct usb_function, list);
938 DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n", f->name, f);
939 f->unbind(config, f);
940 /* may free memory for "f" */
943 list_del(&config->list);
944 if (config->unbind) {
945 DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", config->label, config);
946 config->unbind(config);
947 /* may free memory for "c" */
952 * usb_remove_config() - remove a configuration from a device.
953 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
954 * @config: the configuration
956 * Drivers must call usb_gadget_disconnect before calling this function
957 * to disconnect the device from the host and make sure the host will not
958 * try to enumerate the device while we are changing the config list.
960 void usb_remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
961 struct usb_configuration *config)
965 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
967 if (cdev->config == config)
970 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
972 remove_config(cdev, config);
975 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
977 /* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
978 * says which languages are supported. The typical case will be that
979 * only one language (probably English) is used, with i18n handled on
983 static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
985 const struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
991 language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
992 for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) {
993 if (*tmp == language)
1002 static int lookup_string(
1003 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp,
1009 struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
1014 if (s->language != language)
1016 value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
1023 static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1024 void *buf, u16 language, int id)
1026 struct usb_composite_driver *composite = cdev->driver;
1027 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1028 struct usb_configuration *c;
1029 struct usb_function *f;
1032 /* Yes, not only is USB's i18n support probably more than most
1033 * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
1034 * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
1037 /* 0 == report all available language codes */
1039 struct usb_string_descriptor *s = buf;
1040 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1043 s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1045 sp = composite->strings;
1047 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1049 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1052 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1054 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1057 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1060 list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1061 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1063 sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1064 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1067 for (len = 0; len <= 126 && s->wData[len]; len++)
1072 s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
1076 if (cdev->use_os_string && language == 0 && id == OS_STRING_IDX) {
1077 struct usb_os_string *b = buf;
1078 b->bLength = sizeof(*b);
1079 b->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1081 sizeof(b->qwSignature) == sizeof(cdev->qw_sign),
1082 "qwSignature size must be equal to qw_sign");
1083 memcpy(&b->qwSignature, cdev->qw_sign, sizeof(b->qwSignature));
1084 b->bMS_VendorCode = cdev->b_vendor_code;
1089 list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1090 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1092 sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1093 len = lookup_string(sp, buf, language, id);
1098 /* String IDs are device-scoped, so we look up each string
1099 * table we're told about. These lookups are infrequent;
1100 * simpler-is-better here.
1102 if (composite->strings) {
1103 len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
1107 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1109 len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
1113 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1116 len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
1125 * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
1126 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1127 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1129 * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1130 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1131 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1133 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1134 * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure
1135 * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different
1136 * meanings to the same identifier.
1138 int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
1140 if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
1141 /* string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of
1142 * supported languages */
1143 /* 255 reserved as well? -- mina86 */
1144 cdev->next_string_id++;
1145 return cdev->next_string_id;
1149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_id);
1152 * usb_string_ids() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1153 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1154 * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to
1155 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1157 * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1158 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1159 * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors
1160 * and string table for other languages.
1162 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1163 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1164 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1165 * to the same identifier.
1167 int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str)
1169 int next = cdev->next_string_id;
1171 for (; str->s; ++str) {
1172 if (unlikely(next >= 254))
1177 cdev->next_string_id = next;
1181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_tab);
1183 static struct usb_gadget_string_container *copy_gadget_strings(
1184 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_gstrings,
1187 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1188 struct usb_gadget_strings **gs_array;
1189 struct usb_gadget_strings *gs;
1190 struct usb_string *s;
1197 mem += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1198 mem += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings) * n_gstrings;
1199 mem += sizeof(struct usb_string) * (n_strings + 1) * (n_gstrings);
1200 uc = kmalloc(mem, GFP_KERNEL);
1202 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1203 gs_array = get_containers_gs(uc);
1205 stash += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1206 for (n_gs = 0; n_gs < n_gstrings; n_gs++) {
1207 struct usb_string *org_s;
1209 gs_array[n_gs] = stash;
1210 gs = gs_array[n_gs];
1211 stash += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings);
1212 gs->language = sp[n_gs]->language;
1213 gs->strings = stash;
1214 org_s = sp[n_gs]->strings;
1216 for (n_s = 0; n_s < n_strings; n_s++) {
1218 stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1227 stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1230 gs_array[n_gs] = NULL;
1235 * usb_gstrings_attach() - attach gadget strings to a cdev and assign ids
1236 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1238 * @sp: an array of usb_gadget_strings to attach.
1239 * @n_strings: number of entries in each usb_strings array (sp[]->strings)
1241 * This function will create a deep copy of usb_gadget_strings and usb_string
1242 * and attach it to the cdev. The actual string (usb_string.s) will not be
1243 * copied but only a referenced will be made. The struct usb_gadget_strings
1244 * array may contain multiple languages and should be NULL terminated.
1245 * The ->language pointer of each struct usb_gadget_strings has to contain the
1246 * same amount of entries.
1247 * For instance: sp[0] is en-US, sp[1] is es-ES. It is expected that the first
1248 * usb_string entry of es-ES contains the translation of the first usb_string
1249 * entry of en-US. Therefore both entries become the same id assign.
1251 struct usb_string *usb_gstrings_attach(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1252 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_strings)
1254 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1255 struct usb_gadget_strings **n_gs;
1256 unsigned n_gstrings = 0;
1260 for (i = 0; sp[i]; i++)
1264 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1266 uc = copy_gadget_strings(sp, n_gstrings, n_strings);
1268 return ERR_CAST(uc);
1270 n_gs = get_containers_gs(uc);
1271 ret = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, n_gs[0]->strings);
1275 for (i = 1; i < n_gstrings; i++) {
1276 struct usb_string *m_s;
1277 struct usb_string *s;
1280 m_s = n_gs[0]->strings;
1281 s = n_gs[i]->strings;
1282 for (n = 0; n < n_strings; n++) {
1288 list_add_tail(&uc->list, &cdev->gstrings);
1289 return n_gs[0]->strings;
1292 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1294 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gstrings_attach);
1297 * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1298 * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1299 * @n: number of string IDs to allocate
1300 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1302 * Returns the first requested ID. This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now
1303 * valid IDs. At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it
1304 * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information.
1306 * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1307 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1308 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1310 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1311 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1312 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1313 * to the same identifier.
1315 int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n)
1317 unsigned next = c->next_string_id;
1318 if (unlikely(n > 254 || (unsigned)next + n > 254))
1320 c->next_string_id += n;
1323 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_n);
1325 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1327 static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1329 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
1331 if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1332 DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data,
1333 "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1334 req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1337 * REVIST The same ep0 requests are shared with function drivers
1338 * so they don't have to maintain the same ->complete() stubs.
1340 * Because of that, we need to check for the validity of ->context
1341 * here, even though we know we've set it to something useful.
1346 cdev = req->context;
1348 if (cdev->req == req)
1349 cdev->setup_pending = false;
1350 else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1351 cdev->os_desc_pending = false;
1353 WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1356 static int composite_ep0_queue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1357 struct usb_request *req, gfp_t gfp_flags)
1361 ret = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, gfp_flags);
1363 if (cdev->req == req)
1364 cdev->setup_pending = true;
1365 else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1366 cdev->os_desc_pending = true;
1368 WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1374 static int count_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c)
1379 for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1380 struct usb_function *f;
1383 f = c->interface[i];
1384 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1385 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1387 if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1389 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1390 if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1398 static void fill_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 *buf)
1403 for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1404 struct usb_function *f;
1407 f = c->interface[i];
1408 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1409 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1411 if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1413 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1414 if (d && d->ext_compat_id) {
1417 memcpy(buf, d->ext_compat_id, 16);
1431 static int count_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1433 struct usb_function *f;
1436 f = c->interface[interface];
1437 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1438 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1440 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1442 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1443 if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1444 return d->ext_prop_count;
1449 static int len_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1451 struct usb_function *f;
1452 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1455 res = 10; /* header length */
1456 f = c->interface[interface];
1457 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1458 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1460 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1462 return min(res + d->ext_prop_len, 4096);
1467 static int fill_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface, u8 *buf)
1469 struct usb_function *f;
1470 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1471 struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop *ext_prop;
1472 int j, count, n, ret;
1475 f = c->interface[interface];
1476 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1477 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1479 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1481 list_for_each_entry(ext_prop, &d->ext_prop, entry) {
1482 /* 4kB minus header length */
1487 count = ext_prop->data_len +
1488 ext_prop->name_len + 14;
1489 if (count > 4086 - n)
1491 usb_ext_prop_put_size(buf, count);
1492 usb_ext_prop_put_type(buf, ext_prop->type);
1493 ret = usb_ext_prop_put_name(buf, ext_prop->name,
1494 ext_prop->name_len);
1497 switch (ext_prop->type) {
1498 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE:
1499 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_ENV:
1500 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_LINK:
1501 usb_ext_prop_put_unicode(buf, ret,
1503 ext_prop->data_len);
1505 case USB_EXT_PROP_BINARY:
1506 usb_ext_prop_put_binary(buf, ret,
1508 ext_prop->data_len);
1510 case USB_EXT_PROP_LE32:
1511 /* not implemented */
1512 case USB_EXT_PROP_BE32:
1513 /* not implemented */
1525 * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
1526 * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
1527 * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status). It's all
1528 * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing. Most of
1529 * the work is in config and function specific setup.
1532 composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
1534 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1535 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
1536 int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1538 u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
1539 u8 intf = w_index & 0xFF;
1540 u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
1541 u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
1542 struct usb_function *f = NULL;
1545 /* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
1546 * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
1547 * when we delegate to it.
1550 req->context = cdev;
1551 req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1553 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1556 * Don't let non-standard requests match any of the cases below
1559 if ((ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) != USB_TYPE_STANDARD)
1562 switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
1564 /* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
1565 case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1566 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1568 switch (w_value >> 8) {
1571 cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
1572 count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
1573 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 =
1574 cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
1575 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1576 if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1577 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0310);
1578 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = 9;
1580 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0210);
1583 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0200);
1586 value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
1587 memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
1589 case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1590 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1591 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1594 value = min_t(int, w_length,
1595 sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
1597 case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
1598 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1599 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1603 value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
1605 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1608 value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
1609 w_index, w_value & 0xff);
1611 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1614 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1615 value = bos_desc(cdev);
1616 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1620 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1621 struct usb_configuration *config;
1622 int otg_desc_len = 0;
1625 config = cdev->config;
1627 config = list_first_entry(
1629 struct usb_configuration, list);
1633 if (gadget->otg_caps &&
1634 (gadget->otg_caps->otg_rev >= 0x0200))
1635 otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1636 struct usb_otg20_descriptor);
1638 otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1639 struct usb_otg_descriptor);
1641 value = min_t(int, w_length, otg_desc_len);
1642 memcpy(req->buf, config->descriptors[0], value);
1648 /* any number of configs can work */
1649 case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1650 if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
1652 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1653 if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
1654 DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n");
1655 else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
1656 DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n");
1658 VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n");
1660 spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1661 value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
1662 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1664 case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
1665 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1668 *(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
1670 *(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
1671 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1674 /* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting; if there's
1675 * no get() method, we know only altsetting zero works.
1677 case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1678 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1680 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1682 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1685 if (w_value && !f->set_alt)
1687 value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
1688 if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1690 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
1691 __func__, intf, f->name);
1692 cdev->delayed_status++;
1693 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
1694 cdev->delayed_status);
1697 case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
1698 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1700 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1702 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1705 /* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
1706 value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
1709 *((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
1710 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1712 case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1713 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget) && gadget->hnp_polling_support &&
1714 (w_index == OTG_STS_SELECTOR)) {
1715 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN |
1718 *((u8 *)req->buf) = gadget->host_request_flag;
1724 * USB 3.0 additions:
1725 * Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb
1726 * wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0
1727 * Note: function driver should supply such cb only for the
1728 * first interface of the function
1730 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1732 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1734 value = 2; /* This is the length of the get_status reply */
1735 put_unaligned_le16(0, req->buf);
1736 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1738 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1741 status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0;
1744 put_unaligned_le16(status & 0x0000ffff, req->buf);
1747 * Function drivers should handle SetFeature/ClearFeature
1748 * (FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request. function_suspend cb should be supplied
1749 * only for the first interface of the function
1751 case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1752 case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1753 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1755 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1758 case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
1759 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1761 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1765 if (f->func_suspend)
1766 value = f->func_suspend(f, w_index >> 8);
1769 "func_suspend() returned error %d\n",
1779 * OS descriptors handling
1781 if (cdev->use_os_string && cdev->os_desc_config &&
1782 (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_VENDOR) &&
1783 ctrl->bRequest == cdev->b_vendor_code) {
1784 struct usb_request *req;
1785 struct usb_configuration *os_desc_cfg;
1790 req = cdev->os_desc_req;
1791 req->context = cdev;
1792 req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1794 os_desc_cfg = cdev->os_desc_config;
1795 memset(buf, 0, w_length);
1797 switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1798 case USB_RECIP_DEVICE:
1799 if (w_index != 0x4 || (w_value >> 8))
1802 if (w_length == 0x10) {
1803 /* Number of ext compat interfaces */
1804 count = count_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg);
1806 count *= 24; /* 24 B/ext compat desc */
1807 count += 16; /* header */
1808 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1811 /* "extended compatibility ID"s */
1812 count = count_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg);
1814 count *= 24; /* 24 B/ext compat desc */
1815 count += 16; /* header */
1816 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1818 fill_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg, buf);
1822 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1823 if (w_index != 0x5 || (w_value >> 8))
1825 interface = w_value & 0xFF;
1827 if (w_length == 0x0A) {
1828 count = count_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1830 put_unaligned_le16(count, buf + 8);
1831 count = len_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1833 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1837 count = count_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1839 put_unaligned_le16(count, buf + 8);
1840 count = len_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1842 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1844 value = fill_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1853 req->length = value;
1854 req->context = cdev;
1855 req->zero = value < w_length;
1856 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1858 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1860 composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1866 "non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1867 ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
1868 w_value, w_index, w_length);
1870 /* functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints...
1871 * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current
1872 * configuration code.
1874 * REVISIT it could make sense to let the composite device
1875 * take such requests too, if that's ever needed: to work
1879 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list)
1880 if (f->req_match && f->req_match(f, ctrl))
1885 switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1886 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1887 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1889 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1892 case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
1893 endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f);
1894 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1895 if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints))
1898 if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions)
1904 value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1906 struct usb_configuration *c;
1912 /* try current config's setup */
1914 value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
1918 /* try the only function in the current config */
1919 if (!list_is_singular(&c->functions))
1921 f = list_first_entry(&c->functions, struct usb_function,
1924 value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1930 /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
1931 if (value >= 0 && value != USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1932 req->length = value;
1933 req->context = cdev;
1934 req->zero = value < w_length;
1935 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1937 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1939 composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1941 } else if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS && w_length != 0) {
1943 "%s: Delayed status not supported for w_length != 0",
1948 /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
1952 void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1954 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1955 unsigned long flags;
1957 /* REVISIT: should we have config and device level
1958 * disconnect callbacks?
1960 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1963 if (cdev->driver->disconnect)
1964 cdev->driver->disconnect(cdev);
1965 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1968 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1970 static ssize_t suspended_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1973 struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev_to_usb_gadget(dev);
1974 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1976 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cdev->suspended);
1978 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(suspended);
1980 static void __composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget, bool unbind_driver)
1982 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1984 /* composite_disconnect() must already have been called
1985 * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
1986 * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
1987 * state protected by cdev->lock.
1989 WARN_ON(cdev->config);
1991 while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
1992 struct usb_configuration *c;
1993 c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
1994 struct usb_configuration, list);
1995 remove_config(cdev, c);
1997 if (cdev->driver->unbind && unbind_driver)
1998 cdev->driver->unbind(cdev);
2000 composite_dev_cleanup(cdev);
2002 kfree(cdev->def_manufacturer);
2004 set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
2007 static void composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2009 __composite_unbind(gadget, true);
2012 static void update_unchanged_dev_desc(struct usb_device_descriptor *new,
2013 const struct usb_device_descriptor *old)
2023 * these variables may have been set in
2024 * usb_composite_overwrite_options()
2026 idVendor = new->idVendor;
2027 idProduct = new->idProduct;
2028 bcdDevice = new->bcdDevice;
2029 iSerialNumber = new->iSerialNumber;
2030 iManufacturer = new->iManufacturer;
2031 iProduct = new->iProduct;
2035 new->idVendor = idVendor;
2037 new->idProduct = idProduct;
2039 new->bcdDevice = bcdDevice;
2041 new->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(get_default_bcdDevice());
2043 new->iSerialNumber = iSerialNumber;
2045 new->iManufacturer = iManufacturer;
2047 new->iProduct = iProduct;
2050 int composite_dev_prepare(struct usb_composite_driver *composite,
2051 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2053 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
2056 /* preallocate control response and buffer */
2057 cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2061 cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
2062 if (!cdev->req->buf)
2065 ret = device_create_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2069 cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2070 cdev->req->context = cdev;
2071 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
2073 cdev->driver = composite;
2076 * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
2077 * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
2078 * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
2080 if (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
2081 usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
2083 /* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc.
2084 * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller
2085 * drivers will zero ep->driver_data.
2087 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(gadget);
2090 kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2092 usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2097 int composite_os_desc_req_prepare(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2102 cdev->os_desc_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2103 if (!cdev->os_desc_req) {
2104 ret = PTR_ERR(cdev->os_desc_req);
2108 /* OS feature descriptor length <= 4kB */
2109 cdev->os_desc_req->buf = kmalloc(4096, GFP_KERNEL);
2110 if (!cdev->os_desc_req->buf) {
2111 ret = PTR_ERR(cdev->os_desc_req->buf);
2112 kfree(cdev->os_desc_req);
2115 cdev->os_desc_req->context = cdev;
2116 cdev->os_desc_req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2121 void composite_dev_cleanup(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2123 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc, *tmp;
2125 list_for_each_entry_safe(uc, tmp, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
2126 list_del(&uc->list);
2129 if (cdev->os_desc_req) {
2130 if (cdev->os_desc_pending)
2131 usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2133 kfree(cdev->os_desc_req->buf);
2134 usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2137 if (cdev->setup_pending)
2138 usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2140 kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2141 usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2143 cdev->next_string_id = 0;
2144 device_remove_file(&cdev->gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2147 static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
2148 struct usb_gadget_driver *gdriver)
2150 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
2151 struct usb_composite_driver *composite = to_cdriver(gdriver);
2152 int status = -ENOMEM;
2154 cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL);
2158 spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock);
2159 cdev->gadget = gadget;
2160 set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
2161 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
2162 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->gstrings);
2164 status = composite_dev_prepare(composite, cdev);
2168 /* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like
2169 * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update
2170 * power state and consumption, etc
2172 status = composite->bind(cdev);
2176 if (cdev->use_os_string) {
2177 status = composite_os_desc_req_prepare(cdev, gadget->ep0);
2182 update_unchanged_dev_desc(&cdev->desc, composite->dev);
2184 /* has userspace failed to provide a serial number? */
2185 if (composite->needs_serial && !cdev->desc.iSerialNumber)
2186 WARNING(cdev, "userspace failed to provide iSerialNumber\n");
2188 INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name);
2192 __composite_unbind(gadget, false);
2196 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2198 void composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2200 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2201 struct usb_function *f;
2203 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
2204 * suspend/resume callbacks?
2206 DBG(cdev, "suspend\n");
2208 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2213 if (cdev->driver->suspend)
2214 cdev->driver->suspend(cdev);
2216 cdev->suspended = 1;
2218 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2);
2221 void composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2223 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2224 struct usb_function *f;
2227 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
2228 * suspend/resume callbacks?
2230 DBG(cdev, "resume\n");
2231 if (cdev->driver->resume)
2232 cdev->driver->resume(cdev);
2234 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2239 maxpower = cdev->config->MaxPower;
2241 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, maxpower ?
2242 maxpower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW);
2245 cdev->suspended = 0;
2248 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2250 static const struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver_template = {
2251 .bind = composite_bind,
2252 .unbind = composite_unbind,
2254 .setup = composite_setup,
2255 .reset = composite_disconnect,
2256 .disconnect = composite_disconnect,
2258 .suspend = composite_suspend,
2259 .resume = composite_resume,
2262 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2267 * usb_composite_probe() - register a composite driver
2268 * @driver: the driver to register
2270 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
2272 * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
2273 * framework. The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
2274 * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
2275 * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
2277 * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
2278 * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
2279 * while it was binding. That would usually be done in order to wait for
2280 * some userspace participation.
2282 int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2284 struct usb_gadget_driver *gadget_driver;
2286 if (!driver || !driver->dev || !driver->bind)
2290 driver->name = "composite";
2292 driver->gadget_driver = composite_driver_template;
2293 gadget_driver = &driver->gadget_driver;
2295 gadget_driver->function = (char *) driver->name;
2296 gadget_driver->driver.name = driver->name;
2297 gadget_driver->max_speed = driver->max_speed;
2299 return usb_gadget_probe_driver(gadget_driver);
2301 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_probe);
2304 * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
2305 * @driver: the driver to unregister
2307 * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
2310 void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2312 usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&driver->gadget_driver);
2314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_unregister);
2317 * usb_composite_setup_continue() - Continue with the control transfer
2318 * @cdev: the composite device who's control transfer was kept waiting
2320 * This function must be called by the USB function driver to continue
2321 * with the control transfer's data/status stage in case it had requested to
2322 * delay the data/status stages. A USB function's setup handler (e.g. set_alt())
2323 * can request the composite framework to delay the setup request's data/status
2324 * stages by returning USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS.
2326 void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2329 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
2330 unsigned long flags;
2332 DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
2333 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
2335 if (cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2336 WARN(cdev, "%s: Unexpected call\n", __func__);
2338 } else if (--cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2339 DBG(cdev, "%s: Completing delayed status\n", __func__);
2341 req->context = cdev;
2342 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
2344 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
2346 composite_setup_complete(cdev->gadget->ep0, req);
2350 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
2352 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_setup_continue);
2354 static char *composite_default_mfr(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2359 len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%s %s with %s", init_utsname()->sysname,
2360 init_utsname()->release, gadget->name);
2362 mfr = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
2365 snprintf(mfr, len, "%s %s with %s", init_utsname()->sysname,
2366 init_utsname()->release, gadget->name);
2370 void usb_composite_overwrite_options(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2371 struct usb_composite_overwrite *covr)
2373 struct usb_device_descriptor *desc = &cdev->desc;
2374 struct usb_gadget_strings *gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0];
2375 struct usb_string *dev_str = gstr->strings;
2378 desc->idVendor = cpu_to_le16(covr->idVendor);
2380 if (covr->idProduct)
2381 desc->idProduct = cpu_to_le16(covr->idProduct);
2383 if (covr->bcdDevice)
2384 desc->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(covr->bcdDevice);
2386 if (covr->serial_number) {
2387 desc->iSerialNumber = dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].id;
2388 dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = covr->serial_number;
2390 if (covr->manufacturer) {
2391 desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2392 dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = covr->manufacturer;
2394 } else if (!strlen(dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s)) {
2395 desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2396 cdev->def_manufacturer = composite_default_mfr(cdev->gadget);
2397 dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = cdev->def_manufacturer;
2400 if (covr->product) {
2401 desc->iProduct = dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
2402 dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = covr->product;
2405 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_overwrite_options);
2407 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2408 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");