Merge tag 'pinctrl-v6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw...
[linux-block.git] / drivers / usb / core / port.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * usb port device code
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corp
6  *
7  * Author: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
8  */
9
10 #include <linux/kstrtox.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
13 #include <linux/component.h>
14 #include <linux/usb/of.h>
15
16 #include "hub.h"
17
18 static int usb_port_block_power_off;
19
20 static const struct attribute_group *port_dev_group[];
21
22 static ssize_t early_stop_show(struct device *dev,
23                             struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
24 {
25         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
26
27         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", port_dev->early_stop ? "yes" : "no");
28 }
29
30 static ssize_t early_stop_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
31                                 const char *buf, size_t count)
32 {
33         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
34         bool value;
35
36         if (kstrtobool(buf, &value))
37                 return -EINVAL;
38
39         if (value)
40                 port_dev->early_stop = 1;
41         else
42                 port_dev->early_stop = 0;
43
44         return count;
45 }
46 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(early_stop);
47
48 static ssize_t disable_show(struct device *dev,
49                               struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
50 {
51         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
52         struct usb_device *hdev = to_usb_device(dev->parent->parent);
53         struct usb_hub *hub = usb_hub_to_struct_hub(hdev);
54         struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hub->intfdev);
55         int port1 = port_dev->portnum;
56         u16 portstatus, unused;
57         bool disabled;
58         int rc;
59         struct kernfs_node *kn;
60
61         hub_get(hub);
62         rc = usb_autopm_get_interface(intf);
63         if (rc < 0)
64                 goto out_hub_get;
65
66         /*
67          * Prevent deadlock if another process is concurrently
68          * trying to unregister hdev.
69          */
70         kn = sysfs_break_active_protection(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
71         if (!kn) {
72                 rc = -ENODEV;
73                 goto out_autopm;
74         }
75         usb_lock_device(hdev);
76         if (hub->disconnected) {
77                 rc = -ENODEV;
78                 goto out_hdev_lock;
79         }
80
81         usb_hub_port_status(hub, port1, &portstatus, &unused);
82         disabled = !usb_port_is_power_on(hub, portstatus);
83
84  out_hdev_lock:
85         usb_unlock_device(hdev);
86         sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn);
87  out_autopm:
88         usb_autopm_put_interface(intf);
89  out_hub_get:
90         hub_put(hub);
91
92         if (rc)
93                 return rc;
94
95         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", disabled ? "1" : "0");
96 }
97
98 static ssize_t disable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
99                             const char *buf, size_t count)
100 {
101         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
102         struct usb_device *hdev = to_usb_device(dev->parent->parent);
103         struct usb_hub *hub = usb_hub_to_struct_hub(hdev);
104         struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hub->intfdev);
105         int port1 = port_dev->portnum;
106         bool disabled;
107         int rc;
108         struct kernfs_node *kn;
109
110         rc = kstrtobool(buf, &disabled);
111         if (rc)
112                 return rc;
113
114         hub_get(hub);
115         rc = usb_autopm_get_interface(intf);
116         if (rc < 0)
117                 goto out_hub_get;
118
119         /*
120          * Prevent deadlock if another process is concurrently
121          * trying to unregister hdev.
122          */
123         kn = sysfs_break_active_protection(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
124         if (!kn) {
125                 rc = -ENODEV;
126                 goto out_autopm;
127         }
128         usb_lock_device(hdev);
129         if (hub->disconnected) {
130                 rc = -ENODEV;
131                 goto out_hdev_lock;
132         }
133
134         if (disabled && port_dev->child)
135                 usb_disconnect(&port_dev->child);
136
137         rc = usb_hub_set_port_power(hdev, hub, port1, !disabled);
138
139         if (disabled) {
140                 usb_clear_port_feature(hdev, port1, USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION);
141                 if (!port_dev->is_superspeed)
142                         usb_clear_port_feature(hdev, port1, USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE);
143         }
144
145         if (!rc)
146                 rc = count;
147
148  out_hdev_lock:
149         usb_unlock_device(hdev);
150         sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn);
151  out_autopm:
152         usb_autopm_put_interface(intf);
153  out_hub_get:
154         hub_put(hub);
155
156         return rc;
157 }
158 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(disable);
159
160 static ssize_t location_show(struct device *dev,
161                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
162 {
163         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
164
165         return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n", port_dev->location);
166 }
167 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(location);
168
169 static ssize_t connect_type_show(struct device *dev,
170                                  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
171 {
172         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
173         char *result;
174
175         switch (port_dev->connect_type) {
176         case USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HOT_PLUG:
177                 result = "hotplug";
178                 break;
179         case USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HARD_WIRED:
180                 result = "hardwired";
181                 break;
182         case USB_PORT_NOT_USED:
183                 result = "not used";
184                 break;
185         default:
186                 result = "unknown";
187                 break;
188         }
189
190         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", result);
191 }
192 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(connect_type);
193
194 static ssize_t state_show(struct device *dev,
195                           struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
196 {
197         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
198         enum usb_device_state state = READ_ONCE(port_dev->state);
199
200         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", usb_state_string(state));
201 }
202 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(state);
203
204 static ssize_t over_current_count_show(struct device *dev,
205                                        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
206 {
207         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
208
209         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", port_dev->over_current_count);
210 }
211 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(over_current_count);
212
213 static ssize_t quirks_show(struct device *dev,
214                            struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
215 {
216         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
217
218         return sprintf(buf, "%08x\n", port_dev->quirks);
219 }
220
221 static ssize_t quirks_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
222                             const char *buf, size_t count)
223 {
224         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
225         u32 value;
226
227         if (kstrtou32(buf, 16, &value))
228                 return -EINVAL;
229
230         port_dev->quirks = value;
231         return count;
232 }
233 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(quirks);
234
235 static ssize_t usb3_lpm_permit_show(struct device *dev,
236                               struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
237 {
238         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
239         const char *p;
240
241         if (port_dev->usb3_lpm_u1_permit) {
242                 if (port_dev->usb3_lpm_u2_permit)
243                         p = "u1_u2";
244                 else
245                         p = "u1";
246         } else {
247                 if (port_dev->usb3_lpm_u2_permit)
248                         p = "u2";
249                 else
250                         p = "0";
251         }
252
253         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
254 }
255
256 static ssize_t usb3_lpm_permit_store(struct device *dev,
257                                struct device_attribute *attr,
258                                const char *buf, size_t count)
259 {
260         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
261         struct usb_device *udev = port_dev->child;
262         struct usb_hcd *hcd;
263
264         if (!strncmp(buf, "u1_u2", 5)) {
265                 port_dev->usb3_lpm_u1_permit = 1;
266                 port_dev->usb3_lpm_u2_permit = 1;
267
268         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "u1", 2)) {
269                 port_dev->usb3_lpm_u1_permit = 1;
270                 port_dev->usb3_lpm_u2_permit = 0;
271
272         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "u2", 2)) {
273                 port_dev->usb3_lpm_u1_permit = 0;
274                 port_dev->usb3_lpm_u2_permit = 1;
275
276         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "0", 1)) {
277                 port_dev->usb3_lpm_u1_permit = 0;
278                 port_dev->usb3_lpm_u2_permit = 0;
279         } else
280                 return -EINVAL;
281
282         /* If device is connected to the port, disable or enable lpm
283          * to make new u1 u2 setting take effect immediately.
284          */
285         if (udev) {
286                 hcd = bus_to_hcd(udev->bus);
287                 if (!hcd)
288                         return -EINVAL;
289                 usb_lock_device(udev);
290                 mutex_lock(hcd->bandwidth_mutex);
291                 if (!usb_disable_lpm(udev))
292                         usb_enable_lpm(udev);
293                 mutex_unlock(hcd->bandwidth_mutex);
294                 usb_unlock_device(udev);
295         }
296
297         return count;
298 }
299 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb3_lpm_permit);
300
301 static struct attribute *port_dev_attrs[] = {
302         &dev_attr_connect_type.attr,
303         &dev_attr_state.attr,
304         &dev_attr_location.attr,
305         &dev_attr_quirks.attr,
306         &dev_attr_over_current_count.attr,
307         &dev_attr_disable.attr,
308         &dev_attr_early_stop.attr,
309         NULL,
310 };
311
312 static const struct attribute_group port_dev_attr_grp = {
313         .attrs = port_dev_attrs,
314 };
315
316 static const struct attribute_group *port_dev_group[] = {
317         &port_dev_attr_grp,
318         NULL,
319 };
320
321 static struct attribute *port_dev_usb3_attrs[] = {
322         &dev_attr_usb3_lpm_permit.attr,
323         NULL,
324 };
325
326 static const struct attribute_group port_dev_usb3_attr_grp = {
327         .attrs = port_dev_usb3_attrs,
328 };
329
330 static const struct attribute_group *port_dev_usb3_group[] = {
331         &port_dev_attr_grp,
332         &port_dev_usb3_attr_grp,
333         NULL,
334 };
335
336 static void usb_port_device_release(struct device *dev)
337 {
338         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
339
340         kfree(port_dev->req);
341         kfree(port_dev);
342 }
343
344 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
345 static int usb_port_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
346 {
347         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
348         struct usb_device *hdev = to_usb_device(dev->parent->parent);
349         struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev->parent);
350         struct usb_hub *hub = usb_hub_to_struct_hub(hdev);
351         struct usb_device *udev = port_dev->child;
352         struct usb_port *peer = port_dev->peer;
353         int port1 = port_dev->portnum;
354         int retval;
355
356         if (!hub)
357                 return -EINVAL;
358         if (hub->in_reset) {
359                 set_bit(port1, hub->power_bits);
360                 return 0;
361         }
362
363         /*
364          * Power on our usb3 peer before this usb2 port to prevent a usb3
365          * device from degrading to its usb2 connection
366          */
367         if (!port_dev->is_superspeed && peer)
368                 pm_runtime_get_sync(&peer->dev);
369
370         retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(intf);
371         if (retval < 0)
372                 return retval;
373
374         retval = usb_hub_set_port_power(hdev, hub, port1, true);
375         msleep(hub_power_on_good_delay(hub));
376         if (udev && !retval) {
377                 /*
378                  * Our preference is to simply wait for the port to reconnect,
379                  * as that is the lowest latency method to restart the port.
380                  * However, there are cases where toggling port power results in
381                  * the host port and the device port getting out of sync causing
382                  * a link training live lock.  Upon timeout, flag the port as
383                  * needing warm reset recovery (to be performed later by
384                  * usb_port_resume() as requested via usb_wakeup_notification())
385                  */
386                 if (hub_port_debounce_be_connected(hub, port1) < 0) {
387                         dev_dbg(&port_dev->dev, "reconnect timeout\n");
388                         if (hub_is_superspeed(hdev))
389                                 set_bit(port1, hub->warm_reset_bits);
390                 }
391
392                 /* Force the child awake to revalidate after the power loss. */
393                 if (!test_and_set_bit(port1, hub->child_usage_bits)) {
394                         pm_runtime_get_noresume(&port_dev->dev);
395                         pm_request_resume(&udev->dev);
396                 }
397         }
398
399         usb_autopm_put_interface(intf);
400
401         return retval;
402 }
403
404 static int usb_port_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
405 {
406         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
407         struct usb_device *hdev = to_usb_device(dev->parent->parent);
408         struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev->parent);
409         struct usb_hub *hub = usb_hub_to_struct_hub(hdev);
410         struct usb_port *peer = port_dev->peer;
411         int port1 = port_dev->portnum;
412         int retval;
413
414         if (!hub)
415                 return -EINVAL;
416         if (hub->in_reset)
417                 return -EBUSY;
418
419         if (dev_pm_qos_flags(&port_dev->dev, PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF)
420                         == PM_QOS_FLAGS_ALL)
421                 return -EAGAIN;
422
423         if (usb_port_block_power_off)
424                 return -EBUSY;
425
426         retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(intf);
427         if (retval < 0)
428                 return retval;
429
430         retval = usb_hub_set_port_power(hdev, hub, port1, false);
431         usb_clear_port_feature(hdev, port1, USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION);
432         if (!port_dev->is_superspeed)
433                 usb_clear_port_feature(hdev, port1, USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE);
434         usb_autopm_put_interface(intf);
435
436         /*
437          * Our peer usb3 port may now be able to suspend, so
438          * asynchronously queue a suspend request to observe that this
439          * usb2 port is now off.
440          */
441         if (!port_dev->is_superspeed && peer)
442                 pm_runtime_put(&peer->dev);
443
444         return retval;
445 }
446 #endif
447
448 static void usb_port_shutdown(struct device *dev)
449 {
450         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
451
452         if (port_dev->child) {
453                 usb_disable_usb2_hardware_lpm(port_dev->child);
454                 usb_unlocked_disable_lpm(port_dev->child);
455         }
456 }
457
458 static const struct dev_pm_ops usb_port_pm_ops = {
459 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
460         .runtime_suspend =      usb_port_runtime_suspend,
461         .runtime_resume =       usb_port_runtime_resume,
462 #endif
463 };
464
465 const struct device_type usb_port_device_type = {
466         .name =         "usb_port",
467         .release =      usb_port_device_release,
468         .pm =           &usb_port_pm_ops,
469 };
470
471 static struct device_driver usb_port_driver = {
472         .name = "usb",
473         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
474         .shutdown = usb_port_shutdown,
475 };
476
477 static int link_peers(struct usb_port *left, struct usb_port *right)
478 {
479         struct usb_port *ss_port, *hs_port;
480         int rc;
481
482         if (left->peer == right && right->peer == left)
483                 return 0;
484
485         if (left->peer || right->peer) {
486                 struct usb_port *lpeer = left->peer;
487                 struct usb_port *rpeer = right->peer;
488                 char *method;
489
490                 if (left->location && left->location == right->location)
491                         method = "location";
492                 else
493                         method = "default";
494
495                 pr_debug("usb: failed to peer %s and %s by %s (%s:%s) (%s:%s)\n",
496                         dev_name(&left->dev), dev_name(&right->dev), method,
497                         dev_name(&left->dev),
498                         lpeer ? dev_name(&lpeer->dev) : "none",
499                         dev_name(&right->dev),
500                         rpeer ? dev_name(&rpeer->dev) : "none");
501                 return -EBUSY;
502         }
503
504         rc = sysfs_create_link(&left->dev.kobj, &right->dev.kobj, "peer");
505         if (rc)
506                 return rc;
507         rc = sysfs_create_link(&right->dev.kobj, &left->dev.kobj, "peer");
508         if (rc) {
509                 sysfs_remove_link(&left->dev.kobj, "peer");
510                 return rc;
511         }
512
513         /*
514          * We need to wake the HiSpeed port to make sure we don't race
515          * setting ->peer with usb_port_runtime_suspend().  Otherwise we
516          * may miss a suspend event for the SuperSpeed port.
517          */
518         if (left->is_superspeed) {
519                 ss_port = left;
520                 WARN_ON(right->is_superspeed);
521                 hs_port = right;
522         } else {
523                 ss_port = right;
524                 WARN_ON(!right->is_superspeed);
525                 hs_port = left;
526         }
527         pm_runtime_get_sync(&hs_port->dev);
528
529         left->peer = right;
530         right->peer = left;
531
532         /*
533          * The SuperSpeed reference is dropped when the HiSpeed port in
534          * this relationship suspends, i.e. when it is safe to allow a
535          * SuperSpeed connection to drop since there is no risk of a
536          * device degrading to its powered-off HiSpeed connection.
537          *
538          * Also, drop the HiSpeed ref taken above.
539          */
540         pm_runtime_get_sync(&ss_port->dev);
541         pm_runtime_put(&hs_port->dev);
542
543         return 0;
544 }
545
546 static void link_peers_report(struct usb_port *left, struct usb_port *right)
547 {
548         int rc;
549
550         rc = link_peers(left, right);
551         if (rc == 0) {
552                 dev_dbg(&left->dev, "peered to %s\n", dev_name(&right->dev));
553         } else {
554                 dev_dbg(&left->dev, "failed to peer to %s (%d)\n",
555                                 dev_name(&right->dev), rc);
556                 pr_warn_once("usb: port power management may be unreliable\n");
557                 usb_port_block_power_off = 1;
558         }
559 }
560
561 static void unlink_peers(struct usb_port *left, struct usb_port *right)
562 {
563         struct usb_port *ss_port, *hs_port;
564
565         WARN(right->peer != left || left->peer != right,
566                         "%s and %s are not peers?\n",
567                         dev_name(&left->dev), dev_name(&right->dev));
568
569         /*
570          * We wake the HiSpeed port to make sure we don't race its
571          * usb_port_runtime_resume() event which takes a SuperSpeed ref
572          * when ->peer is !NULL.
573          */
574         if (left->is_superspeed) {
575                 ss_port = left;
576                 hs_port = right;
577         } else {
578                 ss_port = right;
579                 hs_port = left;
580         }
581
582         pm_runtime_get_sync(&hs_port->dev);
583
584         sysfs_remove_link(&left->dev.kobj, "peer");
585         right->peer = NULL;
586         sysfs_remove_link(&right->dev.kobj, "peer");
587         left->peer = NULL;
588
589         /* Drop the SuperSpeed ref held on behalf of the active HiSpeed port */
590         pm_runtime_put(&ss_port->dev);
591
592         /* Drop the ref taken above */
593         pm_runtime_put(&hs_port->dev);
594 }
595
596 /*
597  * For each usb hub device in the system check to see if it is in the
598  * peer domain of the given port_dev, and if it is check to see if it
599  * has a port that matches the given port by location
600  */
601 static int match_location(struct usb_device *peer_hdev, void *p)
602 {
603         int port1;
604         struct usb_hcd *hcd, *peer_hcd;
605         struct usb_port *port_dev = p, *peer;
606         struct usb_hub *peer_hub = usb_hub_to_struct_hub(peer_hdev);
607         struct usb_device *hdev = to_usb_device(port_dev->dev.parent->parent);
608
609         if (!peer_hub || port_dev->connect_type == USB_PORT_NOT_USED)
610                 return 0;
611
612         hcd = bus_to_hcd(hdev->bus);
613         peer_hcd = bus_to_hcd(peer_hdev->bus);
614         /* peer_hcd is provisional until we verify it against the known peer */
615         if (peer_hcd != hcd->shared_hcd)
616                 return 0;
617
618         for (port1 = 1; port1 <= peer_hdev->maxchild; port1++) {
619                 peer = peer_hub->ports[port1 - 1];
620                 if (peer && peer->connect_type != USB_PORT_NOT_USED &&
621                     peer->location == port_dev->location) {
622                         link_peers_report(port_dev, peer);
623                         return 1; /* done */
624                 }
625         }
626
627         return 0;
628 }
629
630 /*
631  * Find the peer port either via explicit platform firmware "location"
632  * data, the peer hcd for root hubs, or the upstream peer relationship
633  * for all other hubs.
634  */
635 static void find_and_link_peer(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1)
636 {
637         struct usb_port *port_dev = hub->ports[port1 - 1], *peer;
638         struct usb_device *hdev = hub->hdev;
639         struct usb_device *peer_hdev;
640         struct usb_hub *peer_hub;
641
642         /*
643          * If location data is available then we can only peer this port
644          * by a location match, not the default peer (lest we create a
645          * situation where we need to go back and undo a default peering
646          * when the port is later peered by location data)
647          */
648         if (port_dev->location) {
649                 /* we link the peer in match_location() if found */
650                 usb_for_each_dev(port_dev, match_location);
651                 return;
652         } else if (!hdev->parent) {
653                 struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(hdev->bus);
654                 struct usb_hcd *peer_hcd = hcd->shared_hcd;
655
656                 if (!peer_hcd)
657                         return;
658
659                 peer_hdev = peer_hcd->self.root_hub;
660         } else {
661                 struct usb_port *upstream;
662                 struct usb_device *parent = hdev->parent;
663                 struct usb_hub *parent_hub = usb_hub_to_struct_hub(parent);
664
665                 if (!parent_hub)
666                         return;
667
668                 upstream = parent_hub->ports[hdev->portnum - 1];
669                 if (!upstream || !upstream->peer)
670                         return;
671
672                 peer_hdev = upstream->peer->child;
673         }
674
675         peer_hub = usb_hub_to_struct_hub(peer_hdev);
676         if (!peer_hub || port1 > peer_hdev->maxchild)
677                 return;
678
679         /*
680          * we found a valid default peer, last check is to make sure it
681          * does not have location data
682          */
683         peer = peer_hub->ports[port1 - 1];
684         if (peer && peer->location == 0)
685                 link_peers_report(port_dev, peer);
686 }
687
688 static int connector_bind(struct device *dev, struct device *connector, void *data)
689 {
690         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
691         int ret;
692
693         ret = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &connector->kobj, "connector");
694         if (ret)
695                 return ret;
696
697         ret = sysfs_create_link(&connector->kobj, &dev->kobj, dev_name(dev));
698         if (ret) {
699                 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "connector");
700                 return ret;
701         }
702
703         port_dev->connector = data;
704
705         /*
706          * If there is already USB device connected to the port, letting the
707          * Type-C connector know about it immediately.
708          */
709         if (port_dev->child)
710                 typec_attach(port_dev->connector, &port_dev->child->dev);
711
712         return 0;
713 }
714
715 static void connector_unbind(struct device *dev, struct device *connector, void *data)
716 {
717         struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
718
719         sysfs_remove_link(&connector->kobj, dev_name(dev));
720         sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "connector");
721         port_dev->connector = NULL;
722 }
723
724 static const struct component_ops connector_ops = {
725         .bind = connector_bind,
726         .unbind = connector_unbind,
727 };
728
729 int usb_hub_create_port_device(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1)
730 {
731         struct usb_port *port_dev;
732         struct usb_device *hdev = hub->hdev;
733         int retval;
734
735         port_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*port_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
736         if (!port_dev)
737                 return -ENOMEM;
738
739         port_dev->req = kzalloc(sizeof(*(port_dev->req)), GFP_KERNEL);
740         if (!port_dev->req) {
741                 kfree(port_dev);
742                 return -ENOMEM;
743         }
744
745         port_dev->connect_type = usb_of_get_connect_type(hdev, port1);
746         hub->ports[port1 - 1] = port_dev;
747         port_dev->portnum = port1;
748         set_bit(port1, hub->power_bits);
749         port_dev->dev.parent = hub->intfdev;
750         if (hub_is_superspeed(hdev)) {
751                 port_dev->is_superspeed = 1;
752                 port_dev->usb3_lpm_u1_permit = 1;
753                 port_dev->usb3_lpm_u2_permit = 1;
754                 port_dev->dev.groups = port_dev_usb3_group;
755         } else
756                 port_dev->dev.groups = port_dev_group;
757         port_dev->dev.type = &usb_port_device_type;
758         port_dev->dev.driver = &usb_port_driver;
759         dev_set_name(&port_dev->dev, "%s-port%d", dev_name(&hub->hdev->dev),
760                         port1);
761         mutex_init(&port_dev->status_lock);
762         retval = device_register(&port_dev->dev);
763         if (retval) {
764                 put_device(&port_dev->dev);
765                 return retval;
766         }
767
768         port_dev->state_kn = sysfs_get_dirent(port_dev->dev.kobj.sd, "state");
769         if (!port_dev->state_kn) {
770                 dev_err(&port_dev->dev, "failed to sysfs_get_dirent 'state'\n");
771                 retval = -ENODEV;
772                 goto err_unregister;
773         }
774
775         /* Set default policy of port-poweroff disabled. */
776         retval = dev_pm_qos_add_request(&port_dev->dev, port_dev->req,
777                         DEV_PM_QOS_FLAGS, PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF);
778         if (retval < 0) {
779                 goto err_put_kn;
780         }
781
782         retval = component_add(&port_dev->dev, &connector_ops);
783         if (retval) {
784                 dev_warn(&port_dev->dev, "failed to add component\n");
785                 goto err_put_kn;
786         }
787
788         find_and_link_peer(hub, port1);
789
790         /*
791          * Enable runtime pm and hold a refernce that hub_configure()
792          * will drop once the PM_QOS_NO_POWER_OFF flag state has been set
793          * and the hub has been fully registered (hdev->maxchild set).
794          */
795         pm_runtime_set_active(&port_dev->dev);
796         pm_runtime_get_noresume(&port_dev->dev);
797         pm_runtime_enable(&port_dev->dev);
798         device_enable_async_suspend(&port_dev->dev);
799
800         /*
801          * Keep hidden the ability to enable port-poweroff if the hub
802          * does not support power switching.
803          */
804         if (!hub_is_port_power_switchable(hub))
805                 return 0;
806
807         /* Attempt to let userspace take over the policy. */
808         retval = dev_pm_qos_expose_flags(&port_dev->dev,
809                         PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF);
810         if (retval < 0) {
811                 dev_warn(&port_dev->dev, "failed to expose pm_qos_no_poweroff\n");
812                 return 0;
813         }
814
815         /* Userspace owns the policy, drop the kernel 'no_poweroff' request. */
816         retval = dev_pm_qos_remove_request(port_dev->req);
817         if (retval >= 0) {
818                 kfree(port_dev->req);
819                 port_dev->req = NULL;
820         }
821         return 0;
822
823 err_put_kn:
824         sysfs_put(port_dev->state_kn);
825 err_unregister:
826         device_unregister(&port_dev->dev);
827
828         return retval;
829 }
830
831 void usb_hub_remove_port_device(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1)
832 {
833         struct usb_port *port_dev = hub->ports[port1 - 1];
834         struct usb_port *peer;
835
836         peer = port_dev->peer;
837         if (peer)
838                 unlink_peers(port_dev, peer);
839         component_del(&port_dev->dev, &connector_ops);
840         sysfs_put(port_dev->state_kn);
841         device_unregister(&port_dev->dev);
842 }