Merge tag 'i3c/for-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux
[linux-block.git] / drivers / s390 / char / zcore.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-1.0+
2 /*
3  * zcore module to export memory content and register sets for creating system
4  * dumps on SCSI/NVMe disks (zfcp/nvme dump).
5  *
6  * For more information please refer to Documentation/s390/zfcpdump.rst
7  *
8  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 2008
9  * Author(s): Michael Holzheu
10  */
11
12 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "zdump"
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
14
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
18 #include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
19 #include <linux/reboot.h>
20 #include <linux/uio.h>
21
22 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
23 #include <asm/ipl.h>
24 #include <asm/sclp.h>
25 #include <asm/setup.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <asm/debug.h>
28 #include <asm/processor.h>
29 #include <asm/irqflags.h>
30 #include <asm/checksum.h>
31 #include <asm/os_info.h>
32 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
33 #include <asm/maccess.h>
34 #include "sclp.h"
35
36 #define TRACE(x...) debug_sprintf_event(zcore_dbf, 1, x)
37
38 enum arch_id {
39         ARCH_S390       = 0,
40         ARCH_S390X      = 1,
41 };
42
43 struct ipib_info {
44         unsigned long   ipib;
45         u32             checksum;
46 }  __attribute__((packed));
47
48 static struct debug_info *zcore_dbf;
49 static int hsa_available;
50 static struct dentry *zcore_dir;
51 static struct dentry *zcore_reipl_file;
52 static struct dentry *zcore_hsa_file;
53 static struct ipl_parameter_block *zcore_ipl_block;
54
55 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hsa_buf_mutex);
56 static char hsa_buf[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
57
58 /*
59  * Copy memory from HSA to iterator (not reentrant):
60  *
61  * @iter:  Iterator where memory should be copied to
62  * @src:   Start address within HSA where data should be copied
63  * @count: Size of buffer, which should be copied
64  */
65 size_t memcpy_hsa_iter(struct iov_iter *iter, unsigned long src, size_t count)
66 {
67         size_t bytes, copied, res = 0;
68         unsigned long offset;
69
70         if (!hsa_available)
71                 return 0;
72
73         mutex_lock(&hsa_buf_mutex);
74         while (count) {
75                 if (sclp_sdias_copy(hsa_buf, src / PAGE_SIZE + 2, 1)) {
76                         TRACE("sclp_sdias_copy() failed\n");
77                         break;
78                 }
79                 offset = src % PAGE_SIZE;
80                 bytes = min(PAGE_SIZE - offset, count);
81                 copied = copy_to_iter(hsa_buf + offset, bytes, iter);
82                 count -= copied;
83                 src += copied;
84                 res += copied;
85                 if (copied < bytes)
86                         break;
87         }
88         mutex_unlock(&hsa_buf_mutex);
89         return res;
90 }
91
92 /*
93  * Copy memory from HSA to kernel memory (not reentrant):
94  *
95  * @dest:  Kernel or user buffer where memory should be copied to
96  * @src:   Start address within HSA where data should be copied
97  * @count: Size of buffer, which should be copied
98  */
99 static inline int memcpy_hsa_kernel(void *dst, unsigned long src, size_t count)
100 {
101         struct iov_iter iter;
102         struct kvec kvec;
103
104         kvec.iov_base = dst;
105         kvec.iov_len = count;
106         iov_iter_kvec(&iter, WRITE, &kvec, 1, count);
107         if (memcpy_hsa_iter(&iter, src, count) < count)
108                 return -EIO;
109         return 0;
110 }
111
112 static int __init init_cpu_info(void)
113 {
114         struct save_area *sa;
115
116         /* get info for boot cpu from lowcore, stored in the HSA */
117         sa = save_area_boot_cpu();
118         if (!sa)
119                 return -ENOMEM;
120         if (memcpy_hsa_kernel(hsa_buf, __LC_FPREGS_SAVE_AREA, 512) < 0) {
121                 TRACE("could not copy from HSA\n");
122                 return -EIO;
123         }
124         save_area_add_regs(sa, hsa_buf); /* vx registers are saved in smp.c */
125         return 0;
126 }
127
128 /*
129  * Release the HSA
130  */
131 static void release_hsa(void)
132 {
133         diag308(DIAG308_REL_HSA, NULL);
134         hsa_available = 0;
135 }
136
137 static ssize_t zcore_reipl_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
138                                  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
139 {
140         if (zcore_ipl_block) {
141                 diag308(DIAG308_SET, zcore_ipl_block);
142                 diag308(DIAG308_LOAD_CLEAR, NULL);
143         }
144         return count;
145 }
146
147 static int zcore_reipl_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
148 {
149         return stream_open(inode, filp);
150 }
151
152 static int zcore_reipl_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
153 {
154         return 0;
155 }
156
157 static const struct file_operations zcore_reipl_fops = {
158         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
159         .write          = zcore_reipl_write,
160         .open           = zcore_reipl_open,
161         .release        = zcore_reipl_release,
162         .llseek         = no_llseek,
163 };
164
165 static ssize_t zcore_hsa_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
166                               size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
167 {
168         static char str[18];
169
170         if (hsa_available)
171                 snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%lx\n", sclp.hsa_size);
172         else
173                 snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "0\n");
174         return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, str, strlen(str));
175 }
176
177 static ssize_t zcore_hsa_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
178                                size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
179 {
180         char value;
181
182         if (*ppos != 0)
183                 return -EPIPE;
184         if (copy_from_user(&value, buf, 1))
185                 return -EFAULT;
186         if (value != '0')
187                 return -EINVAL;
188         release_hsa();
189         return count;
190 }
191
192 static const struct file_operations zcore_hsa_fops = {
193         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
194         .write          = zcore_hsa_write,
195         .read           = zcore_hsa_read,
196         .open           = nonseekable_open,
197         .llseek         = no_llseek,
198 };
199
200 static int __init check_sdias(void)
201 {
202         if (!sclp.hsa_size) {
203                 TRACE("Could not determine HSA size\n");
204                 return -ENODEV;
205         }
206         return 0;
207 }
208
209 /*
210  * Provide IPL parameter information block from either HSA or memory
211  * for future reipl
212  */
213 static int __init zcore_reipl_init(void)
214 {
215         struct ipib_info ipib_info;
216         int rc;
217
218         rc = memcpy_hsa_kernel(&ipib_info, __LC_DUMP_REIPL, sizeof(ipib_info));
219         if (rc)
220                 return rc;
221         if (ipib_info.ipib == 0)
222                 return 0;
223         zcore_ipl_block = (void *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
224         if (!zcore_ipl_block)
225                 return -ENOMEM;
226         if (ipib_info.ipib < sclp.hsa_size)
227                 rc = memcpy_hsa_kernel(zcore_ipl_block, ipib_info.ipib,
228                                        PAGE_SIZE);
229         else
230                 rc = memcpy_real(zcore_ipl_block, ipib_info.ipib, PAGE_SIZE);
231         if (rc || (__force u32)csum_partial(zcore_ipl_block, zcore_ipl_block->hdr.len, 0) !=
232             ipib_info.checksum) {
233                 TRACE("Checksum does not match\n");
234                 free_page((unsigned long) zcore_ipl_block);
235                 zcore_ipl_block = NULL;
236         }
237         return 0;
238 }
239
240 static int zcore_reboot_and_on_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
241                                              unsigned long         event,
242                                              void                  *data)
243 {
244         if (hsa_available)
245                 release_hsa();
246
247         return NOTIFY_OK;
248 }
249
250 static struct notifier_block zcore_reboot_notifier = {
251         .notifier_call  = zcore_reboot_and_on_panic_handler,
252         /* we need to be notified before reipl and kdump */
253         .priority       = INT_MAX,
254 };
255
256 static struct notifier_block zcore_on_panic_notifier = {
257         .notifier_call  = zcore_reboot_and_on_panic_handler,
258         /* we need to be notified before reipl and kdump */
259         .priority       = INT_MAX,
260 };
261
262 static int __init zcore_init(void)
263 {
264         unsigned char arch;
265         int rc;
266
267         if (!is_ipl_type_dump())
268                 return -ENODATA;
269         if (oldmem_data.start)
270                 return -ENODATA;
271
272         zcore_dbf = debug_register("zcore", 4, 1, 4 * sizeof(long));
273         debug_register_view(zcore_dbf, &debug_sprintf_view);
274         debug_set_level(zcore_dbf, 6);
275
276         if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP) {
277                 TRACE("type:   fcp\n");
278                 TRACE("devno:  %x\n", ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno);
279                 TRACE("wwpn:   %llx\n", (unsigned long long) ipl_info.data.fcp.wwpn);
280                 TRACE("lun:    %llx\n", (unsigned long long) ipl_info.data.fcp.lun);
281         } else if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_NVME_DUMP) {
282                 TRACE("type:   nvme\n");
283                 TRACE("fid:    %x\n", ipl_info.data.nvme.fid);
284                 TRACE("nsid:   %x\n", ipl_info.data.nvme.nsid);
285         }
286
287         rc = sclp_sdias_init();
288         if (rc)
289                 goto fail;
290
291         rc = check_sdias();
292         if (rc)
293                 goto fail;
294         hsa_available = 1;
295
296         rc = memcpy_hsa_kernel(&arch, __LC_AR_MODE_ID, 1);
297         if (rc)
298                 goto fail;
299
300         if (arch == ARCH_S390) {
301                 pr_alert("The 64-bit dump tool cannot be used for a "
302                          "32-bit system\n");
303                 rc = -EINVAL;
304                 goto fail;
305         }
306
307         pr_alert("The dump process started for a 64-bit operating system\n");
308         rc = init_cpu_info();
309         if (rc)
310                 goto fail;
311
312         rc = zcore_reipl_init();
313         if (rc)
314                 goto fail;
315
316         zcore_dir = debugfs_create_dir("zcore" , NULL);
317         zcore_reipl_file = debugfs_create_file("reipl", S_IRUSR, zcore_dir,
318                                                 NULL, &zcore_reipl_fops);
319         zcore_hsa_file = debugfs_create_file("hsa", S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, zcore_dir,
320                                              NULL, &zcore_hsa_fops);
321
322         register_reboot_notifier(&zcore_reboot_notifier);
323         atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &zcore_on_panic_notifier);
324
325         return 0;
326 fail:
327         diag308(DIAG308_REL_HSA, NULL);
328         return rc;
329 }
330 subsys_initcall(zcore_init);