2 * VIA IDE driver for Linux. Supported southbridges:
4 * vt82c576, vt82c586, vt82c586a, vt82c586b, vt82c596a, vt82c596b,
5 * vt82c686, vt82c686a, vt82c686b, vt8231, vt8233, vt8233c, vt8233a,
6 * vt8235, vt8237, vt8237a
8 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
9 * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
11 * Based on the work of:
17 * Obsolete device documentation publically available from via.com.tw
18 * Current device documentation available under NDA only
22 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
23 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
24 * the Free Software Foundation.
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/pci.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/ide.h>
32 #include <linux/dmi.h>
34 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
35 #include <asm/processor.h>
38 #define DRV_NAME "via82cxxx"
40 #define VIA_IDE_ENABLE 0x40
41 #define VIA_IDE_CONFIG 0x41
42 #define VIA_FIFO_CONFIG 0x43
43 #define VIA_MISC_1 0x44
44 #define VIA_MISC_2 0x45
45 #define VIA_MISC_3 0x46
46 #define VIA_DRIVE_TIMING 0x48
47 #define VIA_8BIT_TIMING 0x4e
48 #define VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP 0x4c
49 #define VIA_UDMA_TIMING 0x50
51 #define VIA_BAD_PREQ 0x01 /* Crashes if PREQ# till DDACK# set */
52 #define VIA_BAD_CLK66 0x02 /* 66 MHz clock doesn't work correctly */
53 #define VIA_SET_FIFO 0x04 /* Needs to have FIFO split set */
54 #define VIA_NO_UNMASK 0x08 /* Doesn't work with IRQ unmasking on */
55 #define VIA_BAD_ID 0x10 /* Has wrong vendor ID (0x1107) */
56 #define VIA_BAD_AST 0x20 /* Don't touch Address Setup Timing */
57 #define VIA_SATA_PATA 0x80 /* SATA/PATA combined configuration */
60 VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE = (1 << 1), /* single channel controller */
64 * VIA SouthBridge chips.
67 static struct via_isa_bridge {
74 } via_isa_bridges[] = {
75 { "vx855", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
76 { "vx800", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
77 { "cx700", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST | VIA_SATA_PATA },
78 { "vt8237s", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
79 { "vt6410", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
80 { "vt8251", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
81 { "vt8237", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
82 { "vt8237a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
83 { "vt8235", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
84 { "vt8233a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
85 { "vt8233c", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233C_0, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
86 { "vt8233", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
87 { "vt8231", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
88 { "vt82c686b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x40, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA5, },
89 { "vt82c686a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
90 { "vt82c686", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
91 { "vt82c596b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
92 { "vt82c596a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
93 { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x47, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
94 { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x40, 0x46, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_BAD_PREQ },
95 { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x30, 0x3f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
96 { "vt82c586a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x20, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
97 { "vt82c586", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO },
98 { "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK },
99 { "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK | VIA_BAD_ID },
103 static unsigned int via_clock;
104 static char *via_dma[] = { "16", "25", "33", "44", "66", "100", "133" };
108 struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
109 unsigned int via_80w;
113 * via_set_speed - write timing registers
116 * @timing: IDE timing data to use
118 * via_set_speed writes timing values to the chipset registers
121 static void via_set_speed(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 dn, struct ide_timing *timing)
123 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
124 struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
125 struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
128 if (~vdev->via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_AST) {
129 pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, &t);
130 t = (t & ~(3 << ((3 - dn) << 1))) | ((clamp_val(timing->setup, 1, 4) - 1) << ((3 - dn) << 1));
131 pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, t);
134 pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_8BIT_TIMING + (1 - (dn >> 1)),
135 ((clamp_val(timing->act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->rec8b, 1, 16) - 1));
137 pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_DRIVE_TIMING + (3 - dn),
138 ((clamp_val(timing->active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->recover, 1, 16) - 1));
140 switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
141 case ATA_UDMA2: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03; break;
142 case ATA_UDMA4: t = timing->udma ? (0xe8 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x0f; break;
143 case ATA_UDMA5: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
144 case ATA_UDMA6: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
148 pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING + (3 - dn), t);
152 * via_set_drive - configure transfer mode
153 * @drive: Drive to set up
154 * @speed: desired speed
156 * via_set_drive() computes timing values configures the chipset to
157 * a desired transfer mode. It also can be called by upper layers.
160 static void via_set_drive(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 speed)
162 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
163 ide_drive_t *peer = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
164 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
165 struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
166 struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
167 struct ide_timing t, p;
170 T = 1000000000 / via_clock;
172 switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
173 case ATA_UDMA2: UT = T; break;
174 case ATA_UDMA4: UT = T/2; break;
175 case ATA_UDMA5: UT = T/3; break;
176 case ATA_UDMA6: UT = T/4; break;
180 ide_timing_compute(drive, speed, &t, T, UT);
183 ide_timing_compute(peer, peer->current_speed, &p, T, UT);
184 ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
187 via_set_speed(hwif, drive->dn, &t);
191 * via_set_pio_mode - set host controller for PIO mode
193 * @pio: PIO mode number
195 * A callback from the upper layers for PIO-only tuning.
198 static void via_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
200 via_set_drive(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
203 static struct via_isa_bridge *via_config_find(struct pci_dev **isa)
205 struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
207 for (via_config = via_isa_bridges; via_config->id; via_config++)
208 if ((*isa = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA +
209 !!(via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_ID),
210 via_config->id, NULL))) {
212 if ((*isa)->revision >= via_config->rev_min &&
213 (*isa)->revision <= via_config->rev_max)
222 * Check and handle 80-wire cable presence
224 static void via_cable_detect(struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev, u32 u)
228 switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
230 for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
231 if (((u >> (i & 16)) & 8) &&
233 (((u >> i) & 7) < 2)) {
238 vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
243 for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
244 if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
245 (((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
246 (((u >> i) & 7) < 4))) {
247 /* BIOS 80-wire bit or
248 * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
250 vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
255 for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
256 if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
257 (((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
258 (((u >> i) & 7) < 6))) {
259 /* BIOS 80-wire bit or
260 * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
262 vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
269 * init_chipset_via82cxxx - initialization handler
272 * The initialization callback. Here we determine the IDE chip type
273 * and initialize its drive independent registers.
276 static int init_chipset_via82cxxx(struct pci_dev *dev)
278 struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
279 struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
280 struct via_isa_bridge *via_config = vdev->via_config;
285 * Detect cable and configure Clk66
287 pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, &u);
289 via_cable_detect(vdev, u);
291 if (via_config->udma_mask == ATA_UDMA4) {
293 pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u|0x80008);
294 } else if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_CLK66) {
295 /* Would cause trouble on 596a and 686 */
296 pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u & ~0x80008);
300 * Check whether interfaces are enabled.
303 pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_IDE_ENABLE, &v);
306 * Set up FIFO sizes and thresholds.
309 pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, &t);
311 /* Disable PREQ# till DDACK# */
312 if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_PREQ) {
313 /* Would crash on 586b rev 41 */
317 /* Fix FIFO split between channels */
318 if (via_config->flags & VIA_SET_FIFO) {
321 case 2: t |= 0x00; break; /* 16 on primary */
322 case 1: t |= 0x60; break; /* 16 on secondary */
323 case 3: t |= 0x20; break; /* 8 pri 8 sec */
327 pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, t);
333 * Cable special cases
336 static const struct dmi_system_id cable_dmi_table[] = {
338 .ident = "Acer Ferrari 3400",
340 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer,Inc."),
341 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Ferrari 3400"),
347 static int via_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev)
350 if (dmi_check_system(cable_dmi_table))
353 /* Arima W730-K8/Targa Visionary 811/... */
354 if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == 0x161F &&
355 pdev->subsystem_device == 0x2032)
361 static u8 via82cxxx_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
363 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
364 struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
365 struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
367 if (via_cable_override(pdev))
368 return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
370 if ((vdev->via_config->flags & VIA_SATA_PATA) && hwif->channel == 0)
373 if ((vdev->via_80w >> hwif->channel) & 1)
374 return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
376 return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
379 static const struct ide_port_ops via_port_ops = {
380 .set_pio_mode = via_set_pio_mode,
381 .set_dma_mode = via_set_drive,
382 .cable_detect = via82cxxx_cable_detect,
385 static const struct ide_port_info via82cxxx_chipset __devinitdata = {
387 .init_chipset = init_chipset_via82cxxx,
388 .enablebits = { { 0x40, 0x02, 0x02 }, { 0x40, 0x01, 0x01 } },
389 .port_ops = &via_port_ops,
390 .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST |
391 IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE |
393 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO5,
394 .swdma_mask = ATA_SWDMA2,
395 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
398 static int __devinit via_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
400 struct pci_dev *isa = NULL;
401 struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
402 struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev;
404 u8 idx = id->driver_data;
405 struct ide_port_info d;
407 d = via82cxxx_chipset;
410 * Find the ISA bridge and check we know what it is.
412 via_config = via_config_find(&isa);
413 if (!via_config->id) {
414 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME " %s: unknown chipset, skipping\n",
420 * Print the boot message.
422 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: VIA %s (rev %02x) IDE %sDMA%s\n",
423 pci_name(dev), via_config->name, isa->revision,
424 via_config->udma_mask ? "U" : "MW",
425 via_dma[via_config->udma_mask ?
426 (fls(via_config->udma_mask) - 1) : 0]);
431 * Determine system bus clock.
433 via_clock = (ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33) * 1000;
436 case 33000: via_clock = 33333; break;
437 case 37000: via_clock = 37500; break;
438 case 41000: via_clock = 41666; break;
441 if (via_clock < 20000 || via_clock > 50000) {
442 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME ": User given PCI clock speed "
443 "impossible (%d), using 33 MHz instead.\n", via_clock);
448 d.enablebits[1].reg = d.enablebits[0].reg = 0;
450 d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA;
452 if (idx == VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE)
453 d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE;
455 if ((via_config->flags & VIA_NO_UNMASK) == 0)
456 d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS;
458 d.udma_mask = via_config->udma_mask;
460 vdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vdev), GFP_KERNEL);
462 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME " %s: out of memory :(\n",
467 vdev->via_config = via_config;
469 rc = ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, vdev);
476 static void __devexit via_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
478 struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
479 struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
485 static const struct pci_device_id via_pci_tbl[] = {
486 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576_1), 0 },
487 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_1), 0 },
488 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700_IDE), 0 },
489 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855_IDE), VIA_IDFLAG_SINGLE },
490 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410), 1 },
491 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_SATA_EIDE), 1 },
494 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, via_pci_tbl);
496 static struct pci_driver via_pci_driver = {
498 .id_table = via_pci_tbl,
499 .probe = via_init_one,
500 .remove = __devexit_p(via_remove),
501 .suspend = ide_pci_suspend,
502 .resume = ide_pci_resume,
505 static int __init via_ide_init(void)
507 return ide_pci_register_driver(&via_pci_driver);
510 static void __exit via_ide_exit(void)
512 pci_unregister_driver(&via_pci_driver);
515 module_init(via_ide_init);
516 module_exit(via_ide_exit);
518 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Michel Aubry, Jeff Garzik, Andre Hedrick");
519 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for VIA IDE");
520 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");