drivers/hwmon/max31790.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /*
   3  * max31790.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
   4  *             monitoring.
   5  *
   6  * (C) 2015 by Il Han <corone.il.han@gmail.com>
   7  */
   8
   9 #include <linux/err.h>
  10 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
  11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
  12 #include <linux/init.h>
  13 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  14 #include <linux/module.h>
  15 #include <linux/slab.h>
  16
  17 /* MAX31790 registers */
  18 #define MAX31790_REG_GLOBAL_CONFIG      0x00
  19 #define MAX31790_REG_FAN_CONFIG(ch)     (0x02 + (ch))
  20 #define MAX31790_REG_FAN_DYNAMICS(ch)   (0x08 + (ch))
  21 #define MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS2  0x10
  22 #define MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS1  0x11
  23 #define MAX31790_REG_TACH_COUNT(ch)     (0x18 + (ch) * 2)
  24 #define MAX31790_REG_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE(ch) (0x30 + (ch) * 2)
  25 #define MAX31790_REG_PWMOUT(ch)         (0x40 + (ch) * 2)
  26 #define MAX31790_REG_TARGET_COUNT(ch)   (0x50 + (ch) * 2)
  27
  28 /* Fan Config register bits */
  29 #define MAX31790_FAN_CFG_RPM_MODE       0x80
  30 #define MAX31790_FAN_CFG_CTRL_MON       0x10
  31 #define MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT_EN  0x08
  32 #define MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT     0x01
  33
  34 /* Fan Dynamics register bits */
  35 #define MAX31790_FAN_DYN_SR_SHIFT       5
  36 #define MAX31790_FAN_DYN_SR_MASK        0xE0
  37 #define SR_FROM_REG(reg)                (((reg) & MAX31790_FAN_DYN_SR_MASK) \
  38                                          >> MAX31790_FAN_DYN_SR_SHIFT)
  39
  40 #define FAN_RPM_MIN                     120
  41 #define FAN_RPM_MAX                     7864320
  42
  43 #define FAN_COUNT_REG_MAX               0xffe0
  44
  45 #define RPM_FROM_REG(reg, sr)           (((reg) >> 4) ? \
  46                                          ((60 * (sr) * 8192) / ((reg) >> 4)) : \
  47                                          FAN_RPM_MAX)
  48 #define RPM_TO_REG(rpm, sr)             ((60 * (sr) * 8192) / ((rpm) * 2))
  49
  50 #define NR_CHANNEL                      6
  51
  52 #define PWM_INPUT_SCALE 255
  53 #define MAX31790_REG_PWMOUT_SCALE       511
  54
  55 /*
  56  * Client data (each client gets its own)
  57  */
  58 struct max31790_data {
  59         struct i2c_client *client;
  60         struct mutex update_lock;
  61         bool valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */
  62         unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
  63
  64         /* register values */
  65         u8 fan_config[NR_CHANNEL];
  66         u8 fan_dynamics[NR_CHANNEL];
  67         u16 fault_status;
  68         u16 tach[NR_CHANNEL * 2];
  69         u16 pwm[NR_CHANNEL];
  70         u16 target_count[NR_CHANNEL];
  71 };
  72
  73 static struct max31790_data *max31790_update_device(struct device *dev)
  74 {
  75         struct max31790_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  76         struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
  77         struct max31790_data *ret = data;
  78         int i;
  79         int rv;
  80
  81         mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
  82
  83         if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) || !data->valid) {
  84                 rv = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
  85                                 MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS1);
  86                 if (rv < 0)
  87                         goto abort;
  88                 data->fault_status |= rv & 0x3F;
  89
  90                 rv = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
  91                                 MAX31790_REG_FAN_FAULT_STATUS2);
  92                 if (rv < 0)
  93                         goto abort;
  94                 data->fault_status |= (rv & 0x3F) << 6;
  95
  96                 for (i = 0; i < NR_CHANNEL; i++) {
  97                         rv = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
  98                                         MAX31790_REG_TACH_COUNT(i));
  99                         if (rv < 0)
 100                                 goto abort;
 101                         data->tach[i] = rv;
 102
 103                         if (data->fan_config[i]
 104                             & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT) {
 105                                 rv = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
 106                                         MAX31790_REG_TACH_COUNT(NR_CHANNEL
 107                                                                 + i));
 108                                 if (rv < 0)
 109                                         goto abort;
 110                                 data->tach[NR_CHANNEL + i] = rv;
 111                         } else {
 112                                 rv = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
 113                                                 MAX31790_REG_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE(i));
 114                                 if (rv < 0)
 115                                         goto abort;
 116                                 data->pwm[i] = rv;
 117
 118                                 rv = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
 119                                                 MAX31790_REG_TARGET_COUNT(i));
 120                                 if (rv < 0)
 121                                         goto abort;
 122                                 data->target_count[i] = rv;
 123                         }
 124                 }
 125
 126                 data->last_updated = jiffies;
 127                 data->valid = true;
 128         }
 129         goto done;
 130
 131 abort:
 132         data->valid = false;
 133         ret = ERR_PTR(rv);
 134
 135 done:
 136         mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 137
 138         return ret;
 139 }
 140
 141 static const u8 tach_period[8] = { 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 32, 32 };
 142
 143 static u8 get_tach_period(u8 fan_dynamics)
 144 {
 145         return tach_period[SR_FROM_REG(fan_dynamics)];
 146 }
 147
 148 static u8 bits_for_tach_period(int rpm)
 149 {
 150         u8 bits;
 151
 152         if (rpm < 500)
 153                 bits = 0x0;
 154         else if (rpm < 1000)
 155                 bits = 0x1;
 156         else if (rpm < 2000)
 157                 bits = 0x2;
 158         else if (rpm < 4000)
 159                 bits = 0x3;
 160         else if (rpm < 8000)
 161                 bits = 0x4;
 162         else
 163                 bits = 0x5;
 164
 165         return bits;
 166 }
 167
 168 static int max31790_read_fan(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
 169                              long *val)
 170 {
 171         struct max31790_data *data = max31790_update_device(dev);
 172         int sr, rpm;
 173
 174         if (IS_ERR(data))
 175                 return PTR_ERR(data);
 176
 177         switch (attr) {
 178         case hwmon_fan_input:
 179                 sr = get_tach_period(data->fan_dynamics[channel % NR_CHANNEL]);
 180                 if (data->tach[channel] == FAN_COUNT_REG_MAX)
 181                         rpm = 0;
 182                 else
 183                         rpm = RPM_FROM_REG(data->tach[channel], sr);
 184                 *val = rpm;
 185                 return 0;
 186         case hwmon_fan_target:
 187                 sr = get_tach_period(data->fan_dynamics[channel]);
 188                 rpm = RPM_FROM_REG(data->target_count[channel], sr);
 189                 *val = rpm;
 190                 return 0;
 191         case hwmon_fan_fault:
 192                 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 193                 *val = !!(data->fault_status & (1 << channel));
 194                 data->fault_status &= ~(1 << channel);
 195                 /*
 196                  * If a fault bit is set, we need to write into one of the fan
 197                  * configuration registers to clear it. Note that this also
 198                  * clears the fault for the companion channel if enabled.
 199                  */
 200                 if (*val) {
 201                         int reg = MAX31790_REG_TARGET_COUNT(channel % NR_CHANNEL);
 202
 203                         i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, reg,
 204                                                   data->target_count[channel % NR_CHANNEL] >> 8);
 205                 }
 206                 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 207                 return 0;
 208         case hwmon_fan_enable:
 209                 *val = !!(data->fan_config[channel] & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT_EN);
 210                 return 0;
 211         default:
 212                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 213         }
 214 }
 215
 216 static int max31790_write_fan(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
 217                               long val)
 218 {
 219         struct max31790_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 220         struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
 221         int target_count;
 222         int err = 0;
 223         u8 bits, fan_config;
 224         int sr;
 225
 226         mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 227
 228         switch (attr) {
 229         case hwmon_fan_target:
 230                 val = clamp_val(val, FAN_RPM_MIN, FAN_RPM_MAX);
 231                 bits = bits_for_tach_period(val);
 232                 data->fan_dynamics[channel] =
 233                         ((data->fan_dynamics[channel] &
 234                           ~MAX31790_FAN_DYN_SR_MASK) |
 235                          (bits << MAX31790_FAN_DYN_SR_SHIFT));
 236                 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
 237                                         MAX31790_REG_FAN_DYNAMICS(channel),
 238                                         data->fan_dynamics[channel]);
 239                 if (err < 0)
 240                         break;
 241
 242                 sr = get_tach_period(data->fan_dynamics[channel]);
 243                 target_count = RPM_TO_REG(val, sr);
 244                 target_count = clamp_val(target_count, 0x1, 0x7FF);
 245
 246                 data->target_count[channel] = target_count << 5;
 247
 248                 err = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client,
 249                                         MAX31790_REG_TARGET_COUNT(channel),
 250                                         data->target_count[channel]);
 251                 break;
 252         case hwmon_fan_enable:
 253                 fan_config = data->fan_config[channel];
 254                 if (val == 0) {
 255                         fan_config &= ~MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT_EN;
 256                 } else if (val == 1) {
 257                         fan_config |= MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT_EN;
 258                 } else {
 259                         err = -EINVAL;
 260                         break;
 261                 }
 262                 if (fan_config != data->fan_config[channel]) {
 263                         err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX31790_REG_FAN_CONFIG(channel),
 264                                                         fan_config);
 265                         if (!err)
 266                                 data->fan_config[channel] = fan_config;
 267                 }
 268                 break;
 269         default:
 270                 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 271                 break;
 272         }
 273
 274         mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 275
 276         return err;
 277 }
 278
 279 static umode_t max31790_fan_is_visible(const void *_data, u32 attr, int channel)
 280 {
 281         const struct max31790_data *data = _data;
 282         u8 fan_config = data->fan_config[channel % NR_CHANNEL];
 283
 284         switch (attr) {
 285         case hwmon_fan_input:
 286         case hwmon_fan_fault:
 287                 if (channel < NR_CHANNEL ||
 288                     (fan_config & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT))
 289                         return 0444;
 290                 return 0;
 291         case hwmon_fan_target:
 292                 if (channel < NR_CHANNEL &&
 293                     !(fan_config & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT))
 294                         return 0644;
 295                 return 0;
 296         case hwmon_fan_enable:
 297                 if (channel < NR_CHANNEL)
 298                         return 0644;
 299                 return 0;
 300         default:
 301                 return 0;
 302         }
 303 }
 304
 305 static int max31790_read_pwm(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
 306                              long *val)
 307 {
 308         struct max31790_data *data = max31790_update_device(dev);
 309         u8 fan_config;
 310
 311         if (IS_ERR(data))
 312                 return PTR_ERR(data);
 313
 314         fan_config = data->fan_config[channel];
 315
 316         switch (attr) {
 317         case hwmon_pwm_input:
 318                 *val = data->pwm[channel] >> 8;
 319                 return 0;
 320         case hwmon_pwm_enable:
 321                 if (fan_config & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_CTRL_MON)
 322                         *val = 0;
 323                 else if (fan_config & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_RPM_MODE)
 324                         *val = 2;
 325                 else
 326                         *val = 1;
 327                 return 0;
 328         default:
 329                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 330         }
 331 }
 332
 333 static int max31790_write_pwm(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
 334                               long val)
 335 {
 336         struct max31790_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 337         struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
 338         u8 fan_config;
 339         int err = 0;
 340
 341         mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 342
 343         switch (attr) {
 344         case hwmon_pwm_input:
 345                 if (val < 0 || val > 255) {
 346                         err = -EINVAL;
 347                         break;
 348                 }
 349
 350                 val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val * MAX31790_REG_PWMOUT_SCALE,
 351                                         PWM_INPUT_SCALE);
 352                 data->valid = false;
 353                 err = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client,
 354                                                    MAX31790_REG_PWMOUT(channel),
 355                                                    val << 7);
 356                 break;
 357         case hwmon_pwm_enable:
 358                 fan_config = data->fan_config[channel];
 359                 if (val == 0) {
 360                         fan_config |= MAX31790_FAN_CFG_CTRL_MON;
 361                         /*
 362                          * Disable RPM mode; otherwise disabling fan speed
 363                          * monitoring is not possible.
 364                          */
 365                         fan_config &= ~MAX31790_FAN_CFG_RPM_MODE;
 366                 } else if (val == 1) {
 367                         fan_config &= ~(MAX31790_FAN_CFG_CTRL_MON | MAX31790_FAN_CFG_RPM_MODE);
 368                 } else if (val == 2) {
 369                         fan_config &= ~MAX31790_FAN_CFG_CTRL_MON;
 370                         /*
 371                          * The chip sets MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT_EN on its
 372                          * own if MAX31790_FAN_CFG_RPM_MODE is set.
 373                          * Do it here as well to reflect the actual register
 374                          * value in the cache.
 375                          */
 376                         fan_config |= (MAX31790_FAN_CFG_RPM_MODE | MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT_EN);
 377                 } else {
 378                         err = -EINVAL;
 379                         break;
 380                 }
 381                 if (fan_config != data->fan_config[channel]) {
 382                         err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX31790_REG_FAN_CONFIG(channel),
 383                                                         fan_config);
 384                         if (!err)
 385                                 data->fan_config[channel] = fan_config;
 386                 }
 387                 break;
 388         default:
 389                 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 390                 break;
 391         }
 392
 393         mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 394
 395         return err;
 396 }
 397
 398 static umode_t max31790_pwm_is_visible(const void *_data, u32 attr, int channel)
 399 {
 400         const struct max31790_data *data = _data;
 401         u8 fan_config = data->fan_config[channel];
 402
 403         switch (attr) {
 404         case hwmon_pwm_input:
 405         case hwmon_pwm_enable:
 406                 if (!(fan_config & MAX31790_FAN_CFG_TACH_INPUT))
 407                         return 0644;
 408                 return 0;
 409         default:
 410                 return 0;
 411         }
 412 }
 413
 414 static int max31790_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
 415                          u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
 416 {
 417         switch (type) {
 418         case hwmon_fan:
 419                 return max31790_read_fan(dev, attr, channel, val);
 420         case hwmon_pwm:
 421                 return max31790_read_pwm(dev, attr, channel, val);
 422         default:
 423                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 424         }
 425 }
 426
 427 static int max31790_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
 428                           u32 attr, int channel, long val)
 429 {
 430         switch (type) {
 431         case hwmon_fan:
 432                 return max31790_write_fan(dev, attr, channel, val);
 433         case hwmon_pwm:
 434                 return max31790_write_pwm(dev, attr, channel, val);
 435         default:
 436                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 437         }
 438 }
 439
 440 static umode_t max31790_is_visible(const void *data,
 441                                    enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
 442                                    u32 attr, int channel)
 443 {
 444         switch (type) {
 445         case hwmon_fan:
 446                 return max31790_fan_is_visible(data, attr, channel);
 447         case hwmon_pwm:
 448                 return max31790_pwm_is_visible(data, attr, channel);
 449         default:
 450                 return 0;
 451         }
 452 }
 453
 454 static const struct hwmon_channel_info * const max31790_info[] = {
 455         HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(fan,
 456                            HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_TARGET | HWMON_F_FAULT | HWMON_F_ENABLE,
 457                            HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_TARGET | HWMON_F_FAULT | HWMON_F_ENABLE,
 458                            HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_TARGET | HWMON_F_FAULT | HWMON_F_ENABLE,
 459                            HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_TARGET | HWMON_F_FAULT | HWMON_F_ENABLE,
 460                            HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_TARGET | HWMON_F_FAULT | HWMON_F_ENABLE,
 461                            HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_TARGET | HWMON_F_FAULT | HWMON_F_ENABLE,
 462                            HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
 463                            HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
 464                            HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
 465                            HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
 466                            HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT,
 467                            HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_FAULT),
 468         HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(pwm,
 469                            HWMON_PWM_INPUT | HWMON_PWM_ENABLE,
 470                            HWMON_PWM_INPUT | HWMON_PWM_ENABLE,
 471                            HWMON_PWM_INPUT | HWMON_PWM_ENABLE,
 472                            HWMON_PWM_INPUT | HWMON_PWM_ENABLE,
 473                            HWMON_PWM_INPUT | HWMON_PWM_ENABLE,
 474                            HWMON_PWM_INPUT | HWMON_PWM_ENABLE),
 475         NULL
 476 };
 477
 478 static const struct hwmon_ops max31790_hwmon_ops = {
 479         .is_visible = max31790_is_visible,
 480         .read = max31790_read,
 481         .write = max31790_write,
 482 };
 483
 484 static const struct hwmon_chip_info max31790_chip_info = {
 485         .ops = &max31790_hwmon_ops,
 486         .info = max31790_info,
 487 };
 488
 489 static int max31790_init_client(struct i2c_client *client,
 490                                 struct max31790_data *data)
 491 {
 492         int i, rv;
 493
 494         for (i = 0; i < NR_CHANNEL; i++) {
 495                 rv = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
 496                                 MAX31790_REG_FAN_CONFIG(i));
 497                 if (rv < 0)
 498                         return rv;
 499                 data->fan_config[i] = rv;
 500
 501                 rv = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
 502                                 MAX31790_REG_FAN_DYNAMICS(i));
 503                 if (rv < 0)
 504                         return rv;
 505                 data->fan_dynamics[i] = rv;
 506         }
 507
 508         return 0;
 509 }
 510
 511 static int max31790_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
 512 {
 513         struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
 514         struct device *dev = &client->dev;
 515         struct max31790_data *data;
 516         struct device *hwmon_dev;
 517         int err;
 518
 519         if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter,
 520                         I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
 521                 return -ENODEV;
 522
 523         data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct max31790_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 524         if (!data)
 525                 return -ENOMEM;
 526
 527         data->client = client;
 528         mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
 529
 530         /*
 531          * Initialize the max31790 chip
 532          */
 533         err = max31790_init_client(client, data);
 534         if (err)
 535                 return err;
 536
 537         hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name,
 538                                                          data,
 539                                                          &max31790_chip_info,
 540                                                          NULL);
 541
 542         return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
 543 }
 544
 545 static const struct i2c_device_id max31790_id[] = {
 546         { "max31790" },
 547         { }
 548 };
 549 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max31790_id);
 550
 551 static struct i2c_driver max31790_driver = {
 552         .probe          = max31790_probe,
 553         .driver = {
 554                 .name   = "max31790",
 555         },
 556         .id_table       = max31790_id,
 557 };
 558
 559 module_i2c_driver(max31790_driver);
 560
 561 MODULE_AUTHOR("Il Han <corone.il.han@gmail.com>");
 562 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX31790 sensor driver");
 563 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");