2 * TI DaVinci GPIO Support
4 * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 David Brownell
5 * Copyright (c) 2007, MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/gpio.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_data/gpio-davinci.h>
25 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
27 struct davinci_gpio_regs {
40 typedef struct irq_chip *(*gpio_get_irq_chip_cb_t)(unsigned int irq);
42 #define BINTEN 0x8 /* GPIO Interrupt Per-Bank Enable Register */
44 #define chip2controller(chip) \
45 container_of(chip, struct davinci_gpio_controller, chip)
47 static void __iomem *gpio_base;
49 static struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *gpio2regs(unsigned gpio)
54 ptr = gpio_base + 0x10;
55 else if (gpio < 32 * 2)
56 ptr = gpio_base + 0x38;
57 else if (gpio < 32 * 3)
58 ptr = gpio_base + 0x60;
59 else if (gpio < 32 * 4)
60 ptr = gpio_base + 0x88;
61 else if (gpio < 32 * 5)
62 ptr = gpio_base + 0xb0;
68 static inline struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *irq2regs(int irq)
70 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *g;
72 g = (__force struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *)irq_get_chip_data(irq);
77 static int davinci_gpio_irq_setup(struct platform_device *pdev);
79 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
81 /* board setup code *MUST* setup pinmux and enable the GPIO clock. */
82 static inline int __davinci_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip,
83 unsigned offset, bool out, int value)
85 struct davinci_gpio_controller *d = chip2controller(chip);
86 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *g = d->regs;
89 u32 mask = 1 << offset;
91 spin_lock_irqsave(&d->lock, flags);
92 temp = readl_relaxed(&g->dir);
95 writel_relaxed(mask, value ? &g->set_data : &g->clr_data);
99 writel_relaxed(temp, &g->dir);
100 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d->lock, flags);
105 static int davinci_direction_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
107 return __davinci_direction(chip, offset, false, 0);
111 davinci_direction_out(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
113 return __davinci_direction(chip, offset, true, value);
117 * Read the pin's value (works even if it's set up as output);
118 * returns zero/nonzero.
120 * Note that changes are synched to the GPIO clock, so reading values back
121 * right after you've set them may give old values.
123 static int davinci_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
125 struct davinci_gpio_controller *d = chip2controller(chip);
126 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *g = d->regs;
128 return (1 << offset) & readl_relaxed(&g->in_data);
132 * Assuming the pin is muxed as a gpio output, set its output value.
135 davinci_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
137 struct davinci_gpio_controller *d = chip2controller(chip);
138 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *g = d->regs;
140 writel_relaxed((1 << offset), value ? &g->set_data : &g->clr_data);
143 static struct davinci_gpio_platform_data *
144 davinci_gpio_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
146 struct device_node *dn = pdev->dev.of_node;
147 struct davinci_gpio_platform_data *pdata;
151 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) || !pdev->dev.of_node)
152 return pdev->dev.platform_data;
154 pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
158 ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ti,ngpio", &val);
164 ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ti,davinci-gpio-unbanked", &val);
168 pdata->gpio_unbanked = val;
173 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Populating pdata from DT failed: err %d\n", ret);
177 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
178 static int davinci_gpio_of_xlate(struct gpio_chip *gc,
179 const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec,
182 struct davinci_gpio_controller *chips = dev_get_drvdata(gc->dev);
183 struct davinci_gpio_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(gc->dev);
185 if (gpiospec->args[0] > pdata->ngpio)
188 if (gc != &chips[gpiospec->args[0] / 32].chip)
192 *flags = gpiospec->args[1];
194 return gpiospec->args[0] % 32;
198 static int davinci_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
202 struct davinci_gpio_controller *chips;
203 struct davinci_gpio_platform_data *pdata;
204 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *regs;
205 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
206 struct resource *res;
208 pdata = davinci_gpio_get_pdata(pdev);
210 dev_err(dev, "No platform data found\n");
214 dev->platform_data = pdata;
217 * The gpio banks conceptually expose a segmented bitmap,
218 * and "ngpio" is one more than the largest zero-based
219 * bit index that's valid.
221 ngpio = pdata->ngpio;
223 dev_err(dev, "How many GPIOs?\n");
227 if (WARN_ON(ARCH_NR_GPIOS < ngpio))
228 ngpio = ARCH_NR_GPIOS;
230 chips = devm_kzalloc(dev,
231 ngpio * sizeof(struct davinci_gpio_controller),
236 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
237 gpio_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
238 if (IS_ERR(gpio_base))
239 return PTR_ERR(gpio_base);
241 for (i = 0, base = 0; base < ngpio; i++, base += 32) {
242 chips[i].chip.label = "DaVinci";
244 chips[i].chip.direction_input = davinci_direction_in;
245 chips[i].chip.get = davinci_gpio_get;
246 chips[i].chip.direction_output = davinci_direction_out;
247 chips[i].chip.set = davinci_gpio_set;
249 chips[i].chip.base = base;
250 chips[i].chip.ngpio = ngpio - base;
251 if (chips[i].chip.ngpio > 32)
252 chips[i].chip.ngpio = 32;
254 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
255 chips[i].chip.of_gpio_n_cells = 2;
256 chips[i].chip.of_xlate = davinci_gpio_of_xlate;
257 chips[i].chip.dev = dev;
258 chips[i].chip.of_node = dev->of_node;
260 spin_lock_init(&chips[i].lock);
262 regs = gpio2regs(base);
263 chips[i].regs = regs;
264 chips[i].set_data = ®s->set_data;
265 chips[i].clr_data = ®s->clr_data;
266 chips[i].in_data = ®s->in_data;
268 gpiochip_add(&chips[i].chip);
271 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, chips);
272 davinci_gpio_irq_setup(pdev);
276 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
278 * We expect irqs will normally be set up as input pins, but they can also be
279 * used as output pins ... which is convenient for testing.
281 * NOTE: The first few GPIOs also have direct INTC hookups in addition
282 * to their GPIOBNK0 irq, with a bit less overhead.
284 * All those INTC hookups (direct, plus several IRQ banks) can also
285 * serve as EDMA event triggers.
288 static void gpio_irq_disable(struct irq_data *d)
290 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *g = irq2regs(d->irq);
291 u32 mask = (u32) irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(d);
293 writel_relaxed(mask, &g->clr_falling);
294 writel_relaxed(mask, &g->clr_rising);
297 static void gpio_irq_enable(struct irq_data *d)
299 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *g = irq2regs(d->irq);
300 u32 mask = (u32) irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(d);
301 unsigned status = irqd_get_trigger_type(d);
303 status &= IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING;
305 status = IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING;
307 if (status & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
308 writel_relaxed(mask, &g->set_falling);
309 if (status & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
310 writel_relaxed(mask, &g->set_rising);
313 static int gpio_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned trigger)
315 if (trigger & ~(IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING))
321 static struct irq_chip gpio_irqchip = {
323 .irq_enable = gpio_irq_enable,
324 .irq_disable = gpio_irq_disable,
325 .irq_set_type = gpio_irq_type,
326 .flags = IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED,
330 gpio_irq_handler(unsigned irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
332 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *g;
334 struct davinci_gpio_controller *d;
336 d = (struct davinci_gpio_controller *)irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
337 g = (struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *)d->regs;
339 /* we only care about one bank */
343 /* temporarily mask (level sensitive) parent IRQ */
344 chained_irq_enter(irq_desc_get_chip(desc), desc);
350 status = readl_relaxed(&g->intstat) & mask;
353 writel_relaxed(status, &g->intstat);
355 /* now demux them to the right lowlevel handler */
361 irq_find_mapping(d->irq_domain,
362 d->chip.base + bit));
365 chained_irq_exit(irq_desc_get_chip(desc), desc);
366 /* now it may re-trigger */
369 static int gpio_to_irq_banked(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
371 struct davinci_gpio_controller *d = chip2controller(chip);
374 return irq_create_mapping(d->irq_domain, d->chip.base + offset);
379 static int gpio_to_irq_unbanked(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
381 struct davinci_gpio_controller *d = chip2controller(chip);
384 * NOTE: we assume for now that only irqs in the first gpio_chip
385 * can provide direct-mapped IRQs to AINTC (up to 32 GPIOs).
387 if (offset < d->gpio_unbanked)
388 return d->gpio_irq + offset;
393 static int gpio_irq_type_unbanked(struct irq_data *data, unsigned trigger)
395 struct davinci_gpio_controller *d;
396 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *g;
399 d = (struct davinci_gpio_controller *)data->handler_data;
400 g = (struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *)d->regs;
401 mask = __gpio_mask(data->irq - d->gpio_irq);
403 if (trigger & ~(IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING))
406 writel_relaxed(mask, (trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
407 ? &g->set_falling : &g->clr_falling);
408 writel_relaxed(mask, (trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
409 ? &g->set_rising : &g->clr_rising);
415 davinci_gpio_irq_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq,
418 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *g = gpio2regs(hw);
420 irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &gpio_irqchip, handle_simple_irq,
422 irq_set_irq_type(irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
423 irq_set_chip_data(irq, (__force void *)g);
424 irq_set_handler_data(irq, (void *)__gpio_mask(hw));
425 set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID);
430 static const struct irq_domain_ops davinci_gpio_irq_ops = {
431 .map = davinci_gpio_irq_map,
432 .xlate = irq_domain_xlate_onetwocell,
435 static struct irq_chip *davinci_gpio_get_irq_chip(unsigned int irq)
437 static struct irq_chip_type gpio_unbanked;
439 gpio_unbanked = *container_of(irq_get_chip(irq),
440 struct irq_chip_type, chip);
442 return &gpio_unbanked.chip;
445 static struct irq_chip *keystone_gpio_get_irq_chip(unsigned int irq)
447 static struct irq_chip gpio_unbanked;
449 gpio_unbanked = *irq_get_chip(irq);
450 return &gpio_unbanked;
453 static const struct of_device_id davinci_gpio_ids[];
456 * NOTE: for suspend/resume, probably best to make a platform_device with
457 * suspend_late/resume_resume calls hooking into results of the set_wake()
458 * calls ... so if no gpios are wakeup events the clock can be disabled,
459 * with outputs left at previously set levels, and so that VDD3P3V.IOPWDN0
460 * (dm6446) can be set appropriately for GPIOV33 pins.
463 static int davinci_gpio_irq_setup(struct platform_device *pdev)
469 unsigned ngpio, bank_irq;
470 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
471 struct resource *res;
472 struct davinci_gpio_controller *chips = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
473 struct davinci_gpio_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;
474 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem *g;
475 struct irq_domain *irq_domain = NULL;
476 const struct of_device_id *match;
477 struct irq_chip *irq_chip;
478 gpio_get_irq_chip_cb_t gpio_get_irq_chip;
481 * Use davinci_gpio_get_irq_chip by default to handle non DT cases
483 gpio_get_irq_chip = davinci_gpio_get_irq_chip;
484 match = of_match_device(of_match_ptr(davinci_gpio_ids),
487 gpio_get_irq_chip = (gpio_get_irq_chip_cb_t)match->data;
489 ngpio = pdata->ngpio;
490 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
492 dev_err(dev, "Invalid IRQ resource\n");
496 bank_irq = res->start;
499 dev_err(dev, "Invalid IRQ resource\n");
503 clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "gpio");
505 printk(KERN_ERR "Error %ld getting gpio clock?\n",
509 clk_prepare_enable(clk);
511 if (!pdata->gpio_unbanked) {
512 irq = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, ngpio, 0);
514 dev_err(dev, "Couldn't allocate IRQ numbers\n");
518 irq_domain = irq_domain_add_legacy(NULL, ngpio, irq, 0,
519 &davinci_gpio_irq_ops,
522 dev_err(dev, "Couldn't register an IRQ domain\n");
528 * Arrange gpio_to_irq() support, handling either direct IRQs or
529 * banked IRQs. Having GPIOs in the first GPIO bank use direct
530 * IRQs, while the others use banked IRQs, would need some setup
531 * tweaks to recognize hardware which can do that.
533 for (gpio = 0, bank = 0; gpio < ngpio; bank++, gpio += 32) {
534 chips[bank].chip.to_irq = gpio_to_irq_banked;
535 chips[bank].irq_domain = irq_domain;
539 * AINTC can handle direct/unbanked IRQs for GPIOs, with the GPIO
540 * controller only handling trigger modes. We currently assume no
541 * IRQ mux conflicts; gpio_irq_type_unbanked() is only for GPIOs.
543 if (pdata->gpio_unbanked) {
544 /* pass "bank 0" GPIO IRQs to AINTC */
545 chips[0].chip.to_irq = gpio_to_irq_unbanked;
546 chips[0].gpio_irq = bank_irq;
547 chips[0].gpio_unbanked = pdata->gpio_unbanked;
550 /* AINTC handles mask/unmask; GPIO handles triggering */
552 irq_chip = gpio_get_irq_chip(irq);
553 irq_chip->name = "GPIO-AINTC";
554 irq_chip->irq_set_type = gpio_irq_type_unbanked;
556 /* default trigger: both edges */
558 writel_relaxed(~0, &g->set_falling);
559 writel_relaxed(~0, &g->set_rising);
561 /* set the direct IRQs up to use that irqchip */
562 for (gpio = 0; gpio < pdata->gpio_unbanked; gpio++, irq++) {
563 irq_set_chip(irq, irq_chip);
564 irq_set_handler_data(irq, &chips[gpio / 32]);
565 irq_set_status_flags(irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH);
572 * Or, AINTC can handle IRQs for banks of 16 GPIO IRQs, which we
573 * then chain through our own handler.
575 for (gpio = 0, bank = 0; gpio < ngpio; bank++, bank_irq++, gpio += 16) {
576 /* disabled by default, enabled only as needed */
578 writel_relaxed(~0, &g->clr_falling);
579 writel_relaxed(~0, &g->clr_rising);
581 /* set up all irqs in this bank */
582 irq_set_chained_handler(bank_irq, gpio_irq_handler);
585 * Each chip handles 32 gpios, and each irq bank consists of 16
586 * gpio irqs. Pass the irq bank's corresponding controller to
587 * the chained irq handler.
589 irq_set_handler_data(bank_irq, &chips[gpio / 32]);
596 * BINTEN -- per-bank interrupt enable. genirq would also let these
597 * bits be set/cleared dynamically.
599 writel_relaxed(binten, gpio_base + BINTEN);
604 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
605 static const struct of_device_id davinci_gpio_ids[] = {
606 { .compatible = "ti,keystone-gpio", keystone_gpio_get_irq_chip},
607 { .compatible = "ti,dm6441-gpio", davinci_gpio_get_irq_chip},
610 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, davinci_gpio_ids);
613 static struct platform_driver davinci_gpio_driver = {
614 .probe = davinci_gpio_probe,
616 .name = "davinci_gpio",
617 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(davinci_gpio_ids),
622 * GPIO driver registration needs to be done before machine_init functions
623 * access GPIO. Hence davinci_gpio_drv_reg() is a postcore_initcall.
625 static int __init davinci_gpio_drv_reg(void)
627 return platform_driver_register(&davinci_gpio_driver);
629 postcore_initcall(davinci_gpio_drv_reg);