1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * ec.c - ACPI Embedded Controller Driver (v3)
5 * Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Intel Corporation
6 * Author: 2014, 2015 Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
7 * 2006, 2007 Alexey Starikovskiy <alexey.y.starikovskiy@intel.com>
8 * 2006 Denis Sadykov <denis.m.sadykov@intel.com>
9 * 2004 Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
10 * 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
11 * 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
12 * Copyright (C) 2008 Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
15 /* Uncomment next line to get verbose printout */
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: EC: " fmt
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/printk.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/suspend.h>
31 #include <linux/acpi.h>
32 #include <linux/dmi.h>
37 #define ACPI_EC_CLASS "embedded_controller"
38 #define ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME "Embedded Controller"
40 /* EC status register */
41 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF 0x01 /* Output buffer full */
42 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF 0x02 /* Input buffer full */
43 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_CMD 0x08 /* Input buffer contains a command */
44 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST 0x10 /* burst mode */
45 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI 0x20 /* EC-SCI occurred */
48 * The SCI_EVT clearing timing is not defined by the ACPI specification.
49 * This leads to lots of practical timing issues for the host EC driver.
50 * The following variations are defined (from the target EC firmware's
52 * STATUS: After indicating SCI_EVT edge triggered IRQ to the host, the
53 * target can clear SCI_EVT at any time so long as the host can see
54 * the indication by reading the status register (EC_SC). So the
55 * host should re-check SCI_EVT after the first time the SCI_EVT
56 * indication is seen, which is the same time the query request
57 * (QR_EC) is written to the command register (EC_CMD). SCI_EVT set
58 * at any later time could indicate another event. Normally such
59 * kind of EC firmware has implemented an event queue and will
60 * return 0x00 to indicate "no outstanding event".
61 * QUERY: After seeing the query request (QR_EC) written to the command
62 * register (EC_CMD) by the host and having prepared the responding
63 * event value in the data register (EC_DATA), the target can safely
64 * clear SCI_EVT because the target can confirm that the current
65 * event is being handled by the host. The host then should check
66 * SCI_EVT right after reading the event response from the data
68 * EVENT: After seeing the event response read from the data register
69 * (EC_DATA) by the host, the target can clear SCI_EVT. As the
70 * target requires time to notice the change in the data register
71 * (EC_DATA), the host may be required to wait additional guarding
72 * time before checking the SCI_EVT again. Such guarding may not be
73 * necessary if the host is notified via another IRQ.
75 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS 0x00
76 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY 0x01
77 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT 0x02
81 ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ = 0x80,
82 ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE = 0x81,
83 ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE = 0x82,
84 ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE = 0x83,
85 ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY = 0x84,
88 #define ACPI_EC_DELAY 500 /* Wait 500ms max. during EC ops */
89 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK 1000 /* Wait 1ms max. to get global lock */
90 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_POLL 550 /* Wait 1ms for EC transaction polling */
91 #define ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX 100 /* Maximum number of events to query
92 * when trying to clear the EC */
93 #define ACPI_EC_MAX_QUERIES 16 /* Maximum number of parallel queries */
96 EC_FLAGS_QUERY_ENABLED, /* Query is enabled */
97 EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, /* Event handler installed */
98 EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, /* OpReg handler installed */
99 EC_FLAGS_EC_REG_CALLED, /* OpReg ACPI _REG method called */
100 EC_FLAGS_QUERY_METHODS_INSTALLED, /* _Qxx handlers installed */
101 EC_FLAGS_STARTED, /* Driver is started */
102 EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, /* Driver is stopped */
103 EC_FLAGS_EVENTS_MASKED, /* Events masked */
106 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL 0x01 /* Available for command byte */
107 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE 0x02 /* Completed last byte */
109 /* ec.c is compiled in acpi namespace so this shows up as acpi.ec_delay param */
110 static unsigned int ec_delay __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_DELAY;
111 module_param(ec_delay, uint, 0644);
112 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_delay, "Timeout(ms) waited until an EC command completes");
114 static unsigned int ec_max_queries __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_MAX_QUERIES;
115 module_param(ec_max_queries, uint, 0644);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_max_queries, "Maximum parallel _Qxx evaluations");
118 static bool ec_busy_polling __read_mostly;
119 module_param(ec_busy_polling, bool, 0644);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_busy_polling, "Use busy polling to advance EC transaction");
122 static unsigned int ec_polling_guard __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_UDELAY_POLL;
123 module_param(ec_polling_guard, uint, 0644);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_polling_guard, "Guard time(us) between EC accesses in polling modes");
126 static unsigned int ec_event_clearing __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY;
129 * If the number of false interrupts per one transaction exceeds
130 * this threshold, will think there is a GPE storm happened and
131 * will disable the GPE for normal transaction.
133 static unsigned int ec_storm_threshold __read_mostly = 8;
134 module_param(ec_storm_threshold, uint, 0644);
135 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_storm_threshold, "Maxim false GPE numbers not considered as GPE storm");
137 static bool ec_freeze_events __read_mostly;
138 module_param(ec_freeze_events, bool, 0644);
139 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_freeze_events, "Disabling event handling during suspend/resume");
141 static bool ec_no_wakeup __read_mostly;
142 module_param(ec_no_wakeup, bool, 0644);
143 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_no_wakeup, "Do not wake up from suspend-to-idle");
145 struct acpi_ec_query_handler {
146 struct list_head node;
147 acpi_ec_query_func func;
157 unsigned short irq_count;
166 struct acpi_ec_query {
167 struct transaction transaction;
168 struct work_struct work;
169 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler;
173 static int acpi_ec_submit_query(struct acpi_ec *ec);
174 static void advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool interrupt);
175 static void acpi_ec_event_handler(struct work_struct *work);
177 struct acpi_ec *first_ec;
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(first_ec);
180 static struct acpi_ec *boot_ec;
181 static bool boot_ec_is_ecdt;
182 static struct workqueue_struct *ec_wq;
183 static struct workqueue_struct *ec_query_wq;
185 static int EC_FLAGS_CORRECT_ECDT; /* Needs ECDT port address correction */
186 static int EC_FLAGS_TRUST_DSDT_GPE; /* Needs DSDT GPE as correction setting */
187 static int EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME; /* Needs acpi_ec_clear() on boot/resume */
189 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
191 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
194 * Splitters used by the developers to track the boundary of the EC
195 * handling processes.
198 #define EC_DBG_SEP " "
199 #define EC_DBG_DRV "+++++"
200 #define EC_DBG_STM "====="
201 #define EC_DBG_REQ "*****"
202 #define EC_DBG_EVT "#####"
204 #define EC_DBG_SEP ""
211 #define ec_log_raw(fmt, ...) \
212 pr_info(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
213 #define ec_dbg_raw(fmt, ...) \
214 pr_debug(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
215 #define ec_log(filter, fmt, ...) \
216 ec_log_raw(filter EC_DBG_SEP fmt EC_DBG_SEP filter, ##__VA_ARGS__)
217 #define ec_dbg(filter, fmt, ...) \
218 ec_dbg_raw(filter EC_DBG_SEP fmt EC_DBG_SEP filter, ##__VA_ARGS__)
220 #define ec_log_drv(fmt, ...) \
221 ec_log(EC_DBG_DRV, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
222 #define ec_dbg_drv(fmt, ...) \
223 ec_dbg(EC_DBG_DRV, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
224 #define ec_dbg_stm(fmt, ...) \
225 ec_dbg(EC_DBG_STM, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
226 #define ec_dbg_req(fmt, ...) \
227 ec_dbg(EC_DBG_REQ, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
228 #define ec_dbg_evt(fmt, ...) \
229 ec_dbg(EC_DBG_EVT, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
230 #define ec_dbg_ref(ec, fmt, ...) \
231 ec_dbg_raw("%lu: " fmt, ec->reference_count, ## __VA_ARGS__)
233 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
235 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
237 static bool acpi_ec_started(struct acpi_ec *ec)
239 return test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) &&
240 !test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
243 static bool acpi_ec_event_enabled(struct acpi_ec *ec)
246 * There is an OSPM early stage logic. During the early stages
247 * (boot/resume), OSPMs shouldn't enable the event handling, only
248 * the EC transactions are allowed to be performed.
250 if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_ENABLED, &ec->flags))
253 * However, disabling the event handling is experimental for late
254 * stage (suspend), and is controlled by the boot parameter of
255 * "ec_freeze_events":
256 * 1. true: The EC event handling is disabled before entering
258 * 2. false: The EC event handling is automatically disabled as
259 * soon as the EC driver is stopped.
261 if (ec_freeze_events)
262 return acpi_ec_started(ec);
264 return test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags);
267 static bool acpi_ec_flushed(struct acpi_ec *ec)
269 return ec->reference_count == 1;
272 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
274 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
276 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_status(struct acpi_ec *ec)
278 u8 x = inb(ec->command_addr);
280 ec_dbg_raw("EC_SC(R) = 0x%2.2x "
281 "SCI_EVT=%d BURST=%d CMD=%d IBF=%d OBF=%d",
283 !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI),
284 !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST),
285 !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_CMD),
286 !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF),
287 !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF));
291 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_data(struct acpi_ec *ec)
293 u8 x = inb(ec->data_addr);
295 ec->timestamp = jiffies;
296 ec_dbg_raw("EC_DATA(R) = 0x%2.2x", x);
300 static inline void acpi_ec_write_cmd(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 command)
302 ec_dbg_raw("EC_SC(W) = 0x%2.2x", command);
303 outb(command, ec->command_addr);
304 ec->timestamp = jiffies;
307 static inline void acpi_ec_write_data(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 data)
309 ec_dbg_raw("EC_DATA(W) = 0x%2.2x", data);
310 outb(data, ec->data_addr);
311 ec->timestamp = jiffies;
314 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
315 static const char *acpi_ec_cmd_string(u8 cmd)
332 #define acpi_ec_cmd_string(cmd) "UNDEF"
335 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
337 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
339 static inline bool acpi_ec_gpe_status_set(struct acpi_ec *ec)
341 acpi_event_status gpe_status = 0;
343 (void)acpi_get_gpe_status(NULL, ec->gpe, &gpe_status);
344 return !!(gpe_status & ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_STATUS_SET);
347 static inline void acpi_ec_enable_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool open)
350 acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
352 BUG_ON(ec->reference_count < 1);
353 acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
355 if (acpi_ec_gpe_status_set(ec)) {
357 * On some platforms, EN=1 writes cannot trigger GPE. So
358 * software need to manually trigger a pseudo GPE event on
361 ec_dbg_raw("Polling quirk");
362 advance_transaction(ec, false);
366 static inline void acpi_ec_disable_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool close)
369 acpi_disable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
371 BUG_ON(ec->reference_count < 1);
372 acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
376 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
377 * Transaction Management
378 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
380 static void acpi_ec_submit_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
382 ec->reference_count++;
383 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags) &&
384 ec->gpe >= 0 && ec->reference_count == 1)
385 acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, true);
388 static void acpi_ec_complete_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
390 bool flushed = false;
392 ec->reference_count--;
393 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags) &&
394 ec->gpe >= 0 && ec->reference_count == 0)
395 acpi_ec_disable_gpe(ec, true);
396 flushed = acpi_ec_flushed(ec);
401 static void acpi_ec_mask_events(struct acpi_ec *ec)
403 if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENTS_MASKED, &ec->flags)) {
405 acpi_ec_disable_gpe(ec, false);
407 disable_irq_nosync(ec->irq);
409 ec_dbg_drv("Polling enabled");
410 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENTS_MASKED, &ec->flags);
414 static void acpi_ec_unmask_events(struct acpi_ec *ec)
416 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENTS_MASKED, &ec->flags)) {
417 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENTS_MASKED, &ec->flags);
419 acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, false);
423 ec_dbg_drv("Polling disabled");
428 * acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request() - Increase the reference count unless
429 * the flush operation is not in
433 * This function must be used before taking a new action that should hold
434 * the reference count. If this function returns false, then the action
435 * must be discarded or it will prevent the flush operation from being
438 static bool acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
440 if (!acpi_ec_started(ec))
442 acpi_ec_submit_request(ec);
446 static void acpi_ec_submit_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
449 * It is safe to mask the events here, because acpi_ec_close_event()
450 * will run at least once after this.
452 acpi_ec_mask_events(ec);
453 if (!acpi_ec_event_enabled(ec))
456 if (ec->event_state != EC_EVENT_READY)
459 ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) submitted/blocked",
460 acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
462 ec->event_state = EC_EVENT_IN_PROGRESS;
464 * If events_to_process is greater than 0 at this point, the while ()
465 * loop in acpi_ec_event_handler() is still running and incrementing
466 * events_to_process will cause it to invoke acpi_ec_submit_query() once
467 * more, so it is not necessary to queue up the event work to start the
470 if (ec->events_to_process++ > 0)
473 ec->events_in_progress++;
474 queue_work(ec_wq, &ec->work);
477 static void acpi_ec_complete_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
479 if (ec->event_state == EC_EVENT_IN_PROGRESS)
480 ec->event_state = EC_EVENT_COMPLETE;
483 static void acpi_ec_close_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
485 if (ec->event_state != EC_EVENT_READY)
486 ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) unblocked",
487 acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
489 ec->event_state = EC_EVENT_READY;
490 acpi_ec_unmask_events(ec);
493 static inline void __acpi_ec_enable_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
495 if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_ENABLED, &ec->flags))
496 ec_log_drv("event unblocked");
498 * Unconditionally invoke this once after enabling the event
499 * handling mechanism to detect the pending events.
501 advance_transaction(ec, false);
504 static inline void __acpi_ec_disable_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
506 if (test_and_clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_ENABLED, &ec->flags))
507 ec_log_drv("event blocked");
511 * Process _Q events that might have accumulated in the EC.
512 * Run with locked ec mutex.
514 static void acpi_ec_clear(struct acpi_ec *ec)
518 for (i = 0; i < ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX; i++) {
519 if (acpi_ec_submit_query(ec))
522 if (unlikely(i == ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX))
523 pr_warn("Warning: Maximum of %d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
525 pr_info("%d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
528 static void acpi_ec_enable_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
532 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
533 if (acpi_ec_started(ec))
534 __acpi_ec_enable_event(ec);
535 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
537 /* Drain additional events if hardware requires that */
538 if (EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME)
542 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
543 static void __acpi_ec_flush_work(void)
545 flush_workqueue(ec_wq); /* flush ec->work */
546 flush_workqueue(ec_query_wq); /* flush queries */
549 static void acpi_ec_disable_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
553 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
554 __acpi_ec_disable_event(ec);
555 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
558 * When ec_freeze_events is true, we need to flush events in
559 * the proper position before entering the noirq stage.
561 __acpi_ec_flush_work();
564 void acpi_ec_flush_work(void)
566 /* Without ec_wq there is nothing to flush. */
570 __acpi_ec_flush_work();
572 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
574 static bool acpi_ec_guard_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
579 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
581 * If firmware SCI_EVT clearing timing is "event", we actually
582 * don't know when the SCI_EVT will be cleared by firmware after
583 * evaluating _Qxx, so we need to re-check SCI_EVT after waiting an
586 * The guarding period is applicable if the event state is not
587 * EC_EVENT_READY, but otherwise if the current transaction is of the
588 * ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY type, the guarding should have elapsed already
589 * and it should not be applied to let the transaction transition into
590 * the ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL state immediately.
592 guarded = ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT &&
593 ec->event_state != EC_EVENT_READY &&
594 (!ec->curr || ec->curr->command != ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY);
595 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
599 static int ec_transaction_polled(struct acpi_ec *ec)
604 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
605 if (ec->curr && (ec->curr->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL))
607 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
611 static int ec_transaction_completed(struct acpi_ec *ec)
616 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
617 if (ec->curr && (ec->curr->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE))
619 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
623 static inline void ec_transaction_transition(struct acpi_ec *ec, unsigned long flag)
625 ec->curr->flags |= flag;
627 if (ec->curr->command != ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY)
630 switch (ec_event_clearing) {
631 case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS:
632 if (flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL)
633 acpi_ec_close_event(ec);
637 case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY:
638 if (flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
639 acpi_ec_close_event(ec);
643 case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT:
644 if (flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
645 acpi_ec_complete_event(ec);
649 static void acpi_ec_spurious_interrupt(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct transaction *t)
651 if (t->irq_count < ec_storm_threshold)
654 /* Trigger if the threshold is 0 too. */
655 if (t->irq_count == ec_storm_threshold)
656 acpi_ec_mask_events(ec);
659 static void advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool interrupt)
661 struct transaction *t = ec->curr;
665 ec_dbg_stm("%s (%d)", interrupt ? "IRQ" : "TASK", smp_processor_id());
667 status = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
670 * Another IRQ or a guarded polling mode advancement is detected,
671 * the next QR_EC submission is then allowed.
673 if (!t || !(t->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL)) {
674 if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT &&
675 ec->event_state == EC_EVENT_COMPLETE)
676 acpi_ec_close_event(ec);
682 if (t->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL) {
683 if (t->wlen > t->wi) {
684 if (!(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF))
685 acpi_ec_write_data(ec, t->wdata[t->wi++]);
686 else if (interrupt && !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI))
687 acpi_ec_spurious_interrupt(ec, t);
688 } else if (t->rlen > t->ri) {
689 if (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF) {
690 t->rdata[t->ri++] = acpi_ec_read_data(ec);
691 if (t->rlen == t->ri) {
692 ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE);
694 if (t->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY)
695 ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) completed by hardware",
696 acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
698 } else if (interrupt && !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI)) {
699 acpi_ec_spurious_interrupt(ec, t);
701 } else if (t->wlen == t->wi && !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF)) {
702 ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE);
705 } else if (!(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF)) {
706 acpi_ec_write_cmd(ec, t->command);
707 ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL);
711 if (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI)
712 acpi_ec_submit_event(ec);
714 if (wakeup && interrupt)
718 static void start_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec)
720 ec->curr->irq_count = ec->curr->wi = ec->curr->ri = 0;
724 static int ec_guard(struct acpi_ec *ec)
726 unsigned long guard = usecs_to_jiffies(ec->polling_guard);
727 unsigned long timeout = ec->timestamp + guard;
729 /* Ensure guarding period before polling EC status */
731 if (ec->busy_polling) {
732 /* Perform busy polling */
733 if (ec_transaction_completed(ec))
735 udelay(jiffies_to_usecs(guard));
738 * Perform wait polling
739 * 1. Wait the transaction to be completed by the
740 * GPE handler after the transaction enters
741 * ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL state.
742 * 2. A special guarding logic is also required
743 * for event clearing mode "event" before the
744 * transaction enters ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL
747 if (!ec_transaction_polled(ec) &&
748 !acpi_ec_guard_event(ec))
750 if (wait_event_timeout(ec->wait,
751 ec_transaction_completed(ec),
755 } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
759 static int ec_poll(struct acpi_ec *ec)
762 int repeat = 5; /* number of command restarts */
765 unsigned long delay = jiffies +
766 msecs_to_jiffies(ec_delay);
770 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
771 advance_transaction(ec, false);
772 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
773 } while (time_before(jiffies, delay));
774 pr_debug("controller reset, restart transaction\n");
775 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
776 start_transaction(ec);
777 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
782 static int acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(struct acpi_ec *ec,
783 struct transaction *t)
789 memset(t->rdata, 0, t->rlen);
791 /* start transaction */
792 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
793 /* Enable GPE for command processing (IBF=0/OBF=1) */
794 if (!acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(ec)) {
798 ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Increase command");
799 /* following two actions should be kept atomic */
801 ec_dbg_req("Command(%s) started", acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
802 start_transaction(ec);
803 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
807 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
808 if (t->irq_count == ec_storm_threshold)
809 acpi_ec_unmask_events(ec);
810 ec_dbg_req("Command(%s) stopped", acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
812 /* Disable GPE for command processing (IBF=0/OBF=1) */
813 acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
814 ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Decrease command");
816 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
820 static int acpi_ec_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct transaction *t)
825 if (!ec || (!t) || (t->wlen && !t->wdata) || (t->rlen && !t->rdata))
828 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
829 if (ec->global_lock) {
830 status = acpi_acquire_global_lock(ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK, &glk);
831 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
837 status = acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(ec, t);
840 acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
842 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
846 static int acpi_ec_burst_enable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
849 struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE,
850 .wdata = NULL, .rdata = &d,
851 .wlen = 0, .rlen = 1};
853 return acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(ec, &t);
856 static int acpi_ec_burst_disable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
858 struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE,
859 .wdata = NULL, .rdata = NULL,
860 .wlen = 0, .rlen = 0};
862 return (acpi_ec_read_status(ec) & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST) ?
863 acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(ec, &t) : 0;
866 static int acpi_ec_read(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 *data)
870 struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ,
871 .wdata = &address, .rdata = &d,
872 .wlen = 1, .rlen = 1};
874 result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
879 static int acpi_ec_read_unlocked(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 *data)
883 struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ,
884 .wdata = &address, .rdata = &d,
885 .wlen = 1, .rlen = 1};
887 result = acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(ec, &t);
892 static int acpi_ec_write(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 data)
894 u8 wdata[2] = { address, data };
895 struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE,
896 .wdata = wdata, .rdata = NULL,
897 .wlen = 2, .rlen = 0};
899 return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
902 static int acpi_ec_write_unlocked(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 data)
904 u8 wdata[2] = { address, data };
905 struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE,
906 .wdata = wdata, .rdata = NULL,
907 .wlen = 2, .rlen = 0};
909 return acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(ec, &t);
912 int ec_read(u8 addr, u8 *val)
920 err = acpi_ec_read(first_ec, addr, &temp_data);
928 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_read);
930 int ec_write(u8 addr, u8 val)
935 return acpi_ec_write(first_ec, addr, val);
937 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_write);
939 int ec_transaction(u8 command,
940 const u8 *wdata, unsigned wdata_len,
941 u8 *rdata, unsigned rdata_len)
943 struct transaction t = {.command = command,
944 .wdata = wdata, .rdata = rdata,
945 .wlen = wdata_len, .rlen = rdata_len};
950 return acpi_ec_transaction(first_ec, &t);
952 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_transaction);
954 /* Get the handle to the EC device */
955 acpi_handle ec_get_handle(void)
959 return first_ec->handle;
961 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_get_handle);
963 static void acpi_ec_start(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool resuming)
967 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
968 if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags)) {
969 ec_dbg_drv("Starting EC");
970 /* Enable GPE for event processing (SCI_EVT=1) */
972 acpi_ec_submit_request(ec);
973 ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Increase driver");
975 ec_log_drv("EC started");
977 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
980 static bool acpi_ec_stopped(struct acpi_ec *ec)
985 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
986 flushed = acpi_ec_flushed(ec);
987 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
991 static void acpi_ec_stop(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool suspending)
995 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
996 if (acpi_ec_started(ec)) {
997 ec_dbg_drv("Stopping EC");
998 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
999 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1000 wait_event(ec->wait, acpi_ec_stopped(ec));
1001 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1002 /* Disable GPE for event processing (SCI_EVT=1) */
1004 acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
1005 ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Decrease driver");
1006 } else if (!ec_freeze_events)
1007 __acpi_ec_disable_event(ec);
1008 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags);
1009 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
1010 ec_log_drv("EC stopped");
1012 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1015 static void acpi_ec_enter_noirq(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1017 unsigned long flags;
1019 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1020 ec->busy_polling = true;
1021 ec->polling_guard = 0;
1022 ec_log_drv("interrupt blocked");
1023 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1026 static void acpi_ec_leave_noirq(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1028 unsigned long flags;
1030 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1031 ec->busy_polling = ec_busy_polling;
1032 ec->polling_guard = ec_polling_guard;
1033 ec_log_drv("interrupt unblocked");
1034 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1037 void acpi_ec_block_transactions(void)
1039 struct acpi_ec *ec = first_ec;
1044 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1045 /* Prevent transactions from being carried out */
1046 acpi_ec_stop(ec, true);
1047 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1050 void acpi_ec_unblock_transactions(void)
1053 * Allow transactions to happen again (this function is called from
1054 * atomic context during wakeup, so we don't need to acquire the mutex).
1057 acpi_ec_start(first_ec, true);
1060 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1062 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1063 static struct acpi_ec_query_handler *
1064 acpi_ec_get_query_handler_by_value(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 value)
1066 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler;
1068 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1069 list_for_each_entry(handler, &ec->list, node) {
1070 if (value == handler->query_bit) {
1071 kref_get(&handler->kref);
1072 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1076 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1080 static void acpi_ec_query_handler_release(struct kref *kref)
1082 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler =
1083 container_of(kref, struct acpi_ec_query_handler, kref);
1088 static void acpi_ec_put_query_handler(struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler)
1090 kref_put(&handler->kref, acpi_ec_query_handler_release);
1093 int acpi_ec_add_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit,
1094 acpi_handle handle, acpi_ec_query_func func,
1097 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler;
1099 if (!handle && !func)
1102 handler = kzalloc(sizeof(*handler), GFP_KERNEL);
1106 handler->query_bit = query_bit;
1107 handler->handle = handle;
1108 handler->func = func;
1109 handler->data = data;
1110 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1111 kref_init(&handler->kref);
1112 list_add(&handler->node, &ec->list);
1113 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1117 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_add_query_handler);
1119 static void acpi_ec_remove_query_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec,
1120 bool remove_all, u8 query_bit)
1122 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler, *tmp;
1123 LIST_HEAD(free_list);
1125 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1126 list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &ec->list, node) {
1128 * When remove_all is false, only remove custom query handlers
1129 * which have handler->func set. This is done to preserve query
1130 * handlers discovered thru ACPI, as they should continue handling
1133 if (remove_all || (handler->func && handler->query_bit == query_bit)) {
1134 list_del_init(&handler->node);
1135 list_add(&handler->node, &free_list);
1139 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1140 list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &free_list, node)
1141 acpi_ec_put_query_handler(handler);
1144 void acpi_ec_remove_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit)
1146 acpi_ec_remove_query_handlers(ec, false, query_bit);
1147 flush_workqueue(ec_query_wq);
1149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_remove_query_handler);
1151 static void acpi_ec_event_processor(struct work_struct *work)
1153 struct acpi_ec_query *q = container_of(work, struct acpi_ec_query, work);
1154 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler = q->handler;
1155 struct acpi_ec *ec = q->ec;
1157 ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) started", handler->query_bit);
1160 handler->func(handler->data);
1161 else if (handler->handle)
1162 acpi_evaluate_object(handler->handle, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1164 ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) stopped", handler->query_bit);
1166 spin_lock_irq(&ec->lock);
1167 ec->queries_in_progress--;
1168 spin_unlock_irq(&ec->lock);
1170 acpi_ec_put_query_handler(handler);
1174 static struct acpi_ec_query *acpi_ec_create_query(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 *pval)
1176 struct acpi_ec_query *q;
1177 struct transaction *t;
1179 q = kzalloc(sizeof (struct acpi_ec_query), GFP_KERNEL);
1183 INIT_WORK(&q->work, acpi_ec_event_processor);
1184 t = &q->transaction;
1185 t->command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY;
1192 static int acpi_ec_submit_query(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1194 struct acpi_ec_query *q;
1198 q = acpi_ec_create_query(ec, &value);
1203 * Query the EC to find out which _Qxx method we need to evaluate.
1204 * Note that successful completion of the query causes the ACPI_EC_SCI
1205 * bit to be cleared (and thus clearing the interrupt source).
1207 result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &q->transaction);
1216 q->handler = acpi_ec_get_query_handler_by_value(ec, value);
1223 * It is reported that _Qxx are evaluated in a parallel way on Windows:
1224 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=94411
1226 * Put this log entry before queue_work() to make it appear in the log
1227 * before any other messages emitted during workqueue handling.
1229 ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) scheduled", value);
1231 spin_lock_irq(&ec->lock);
1233 ec->queries_in_progress++;
1234 queue_work(ec_query_wq, &q->work);
1236 spin_unlock_irq(&ec->lock);
1246 static void acpi_ec_event_handler(struct work_struct *work)
1248 struct acpi_ec *ec = container_of(work, struct acpi_ec, work);
1250 ec_dbg_evt("Event started");
1252 spin_lock_irq(&ec->lock);
1254 while (ec->events_to_process) {
1255 spin_unlock_irq(&ec->lock);
1257 acpi_ec_submit_query(ec);
1259 spin_lock_irq(&ec->lock);
1261 ec->events_to_process--;
1265 * Before exit, make sure that the it will be possible to queue up the
1266 * event handling work again regardless of whether or not the query
1267 * queued up above is processed successfully.
1269 if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT) {
1272 acpi_ec_complete_event(ec);
1274 ec_dbg_evt("Event stopped");
1276 spin_unlock_irq(&ec->lock);
1278 guard_timeout = !!ec_guard(ec);
1280 spin_lock_irq(&ec->lock);
1282 /* Take care of SCI_EVT unless someone else is doing that. */
1283 if (guard_timeout && !ec->curr)
1284 advance_transaction(ec, false);
1286 acpi_ec_close_event(ec);
1288 ec_dbg_evt("Event stopped");
1291 ec->events_in_progress--;
1293 spin_unlock_irq(&ec->lock);
1296 static void clear_gpe_and_advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool interrupt)
1299 * Clear GPE_STS upfront to allow subsequent hardware GPE_STS 0->1
1300 * changes to always trigger a GPE interrupt.
1302 * GPE STS is a W1C register, which means:
1304 * 1. Software can clear it without worrying about clearing the other
1305 * GPEs' STS bits when the hardware sets them in parallel.
1307 * 2. As long as software can ensure only clearing it when it is set,
1308 * hardware won't set it in parallel.
1310 if (ec->gpe >= 0 && acpi_ec_gpe_status_set(ec))
1311 acpi_clear_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
1313 advance_transaction(ec, true);
1316 static void acpi_ec_handle_interrupt(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1318 unsigned long flags;
1320 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1322 clear_gpe_and_advance_transaction(ec, true);
1324 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1327 static u32 acpi_ec_gpe_handler(acpi_handle gpe_device,
1328 u32 gpe_number, void *data)
1330 acpi_ec_handle_interrupt(data);
1331 return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED;
1334 static irqreturn_t acpi_ec_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
1336 acpi_ec_handle_interrupt(data);
1340 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1341 * Address Space Management
1342 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1345 acpi_ec_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address,
1346 u32 bits, u64 *value64,
1347 void *handler_context, void *region_context)
1349 struct acpi_ec *ec = handler_context;
1350 int result = 0, i, bytes = bits / 8;
1351 u8 *value = (u8 *)value64;
1354 if ((address > 0xFF) || !value || !handler_context)
1355 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1357 if (function != ACPI_READ && function != ACPI_WRITE)
1358 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1360 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1362 if (ec->global_lock) {
1365 status = acpi_acquire_global_lock(ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK, &glk);
1366 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1372 if (ec->busy_polling || bits > 8)
1373 acpi_ec_burst_enable(ec);
1375 for (i = 0; i < bytes; ++i, ++address, ++value) {
1376 result = (function == ACPI_READ) ?
1377 acpi_ec_read_unlocked(ec, address, value) :
1378 acpi_ec_write_unlocked(ec, address, *value);
1383 if (ec->busy_polling || bits > 8)
1384 acpi_ec_burst_disable(ec);
1386 if (ec->global_lock)
1387 acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
1390 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1394 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1396 return AE_NOT_FOUND;
1406 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1408 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1411 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context);
1413 static void acpi_ec_free(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1422 static struct acpi_ec *acpi_ec_alloc(void)
1424 struct acpi_ec *ec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
1428 mutex_init(&ec->mutex);
1429 init_waitqueue_head(&ec->wait);
1430 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ec->list);
1431 spin_lock_init(&ec->lock);
1432 INIT_WORK(&ec->work, acpi_ec_event_handler);
1433 ec->timestamp = jiffies;
1434 ec->busy_polling = true;
1435 ec->polling_guard = 0;
1442 acpi_ec_register_query_methods(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
1443 void *context, void **return_value)
1446 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(node_name), node_name };
1447 struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1451 status = acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &buffer);
1453 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sscanf(node_name, "_Q%x", &value) == 1)
1454 acpi_ec_add_query_handler(ec, value, handle, NULL, NULL);
1459 ec_parse_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 Level, void *context, void **retval)
1462 unsigned long long tmp = 0;
1463 struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1465 /* clear addr values, ec_parse_io_ports depend on it */
1466 ec->command_addr = ec->data_addr = 0;
1468 status = acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
1469 ec_parse_io_ports, ec);
1470 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1472 if (ec->data_addr == 0 || ec->command_addr == 0)
1475 /* Get GPE bit assignment (EC events). */
1476 /* TODO: Add support for _GPE returning a package */
1477 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GPE", NULL, &tmp);
1478 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1481 * Errors are non-fatal, allowing for ACPI Reduced Hardware
1482 * platforms which use GpioInt instead of GPE.
1485 /* Use the global lock for all EC transactions? */
1487 acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GLK", NULL, &tmp);
1488 ec->global_lock = tmp;
1489 ec->handle = handle;
1490 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1493 static bool install_gpe_event_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1497 status = acpi_install_gpe_raw_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1498 ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED,
1499 &acpi_ec_gpe_handler, ec);
1500 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1503 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) && ec->reference_count >= 1)
1504 acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, true);
1509 static bool install_gpio_irq_event_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1511 return request_threaded_irq(ec->irq, NULL, acpi_ec_irq_handler,
1512 IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_ONESHOT, "ACPI EC", ec) >= 0;
1516 * ec_install_handlers - Install service callbacks and register query methods.
1518 * @device: ACPI device object corresponding to @ec.
1519 * @call_reg: If _REG should be called to notify OpRegion availability
1521 * Install a handler for the EC address space type unless it has been installed
1522 * already. If @device is not NULL, also look for EC query methods in the
1523 * namespace and register them, and install an event (either GPE or GPIO IRQ)
1524 * handler for the EC, if possible.
1527 * -ENODEV if the address space handler cannot be installed, which means
1528 * "unable to handle transactions",
1529 * -EPROBE_DEFER if GPIO IRQ acquisition needs to be deferred,
1530 * or 0 (success) otherwise.
1532 static int ec_install_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct acpi_device *device,
1537 acpi_ec_start(ec, false);
1539 if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1540 acpi_handle scope_handle = ec == first_ec ? ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT : ec->handle;
1542 acpi_ec_enter_noirq(ec);
1543 status = acpi_install_address_space_handler_no_reg(scope_handle,
1545 &acpi_ec_space_handler,
1547 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1548 acpi_ec_stop(ec, false);
1551 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1554 if (call_reg && !test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_REG_CALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1555 acpi_execute_reg_methods(ec->handle, ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC);
1556 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_REG_CALLED, &ec->flags);
1563 /* ACPI reduced hardware platforms use a GpioInt from _CRS. */
1564 int irq = acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(device, 0);
1566 * Bail out right away for deferred probing or complete the
1567 * initialization regardless of any other errors.
1569 if (irq == -EPROBE_DEFER)
1570 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1575 if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_METHODS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1576 /* Find and register all query methods */
1577 acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, ec->handle, 1,
1578 acpi_ec_register_query_methods,
1580 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_METHODS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1582 if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1586 ready = install_gpe_event_handler(ec);
1587 else if (ec->irq >= 0)
1588 ready = install_gpio_irq_event_handler(ec);
1591 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1592 acpi_ec_leave_noirq(ec);
1595 * Failures to install an event handler are not fatal, because
1596 * the EC can be polled for events.
1599 /* EC is fully operational, allow queries */
1600 acpi_ec_enable_event(ec);
1605 static void ec_remove_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1607 acpi_handle scope_handle = ec == first_ec ? ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT : ec->handle;
1609 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1610 if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_address_space_handler(
1613 &acpi_ec_space_handler)))
1614 pr_err("failed to remove space handler\n");
1615 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1619 * Stops handling the EC transactions after removing the operation
1620 * region handler. This is required because _REG(DISCONNECT)
1621 * invoked during the removal can result in new EC transactions.
1623 * Flushes the EC requests and thus disables the GPE before
1624 * removing the GPE handler. This is required by the current ACPICA
1625 * GPE core. ACPICA GPE core will automatically disable a GPE when
1626 * it is indicated but there is no way to handle it. So the drivers
1627 * must disable the GPEs prior to removing the GPE handlers.
1629 acpi_ec_stop(ec, false);
1631 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1633 ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1634 &acpi_ec_gpe_handler)))
1635 pr_err("failed to remove gpe handler\n");
1638 free_irq(ec->irq, ec);
1640 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1642 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_METHODS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1643 acpi_ec_remove_query_handlers(ec, true, 0);
1644 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_METHODS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1648 static int acpi_ec_setup(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct acpi_device *device, bool call_reg)
1652 /* First EC capable of handling transactions */
1656 ret = ec_install_handlers(ec, device, call_reg);
1664 pr_info("EC_CMD/EC_SC=0x%lx, EC_DATA=0x%lx\n", ec->command_addr,
1667 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1669 pr_info("GPE=0x%x\n", ec->gpe);
1671 pr_info("IRQ=%d\n", ec->irq);
1677 static int acpi_ec_add(struct acpi_device *device)
1682 strscpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME);
1683 strscpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_EC_CLASS);
1685 if (boot_ec && (boot_ec->handle == device->handle ||
1686 !strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), ACPI_ECDT_HID))) {
1687 /* Fast path: this device corresponds to the boot EC. */
1692 ec = acpi_ec_alloc();
1696 status = ec_parse_device(device->handle, 0, ec, NULL);
1697 if (status != AE_CTRL_TERMINATE) {
1702 if (boot_ec && ec->command_addr == boot_ec->command_addr &&
1703 ec->data_addr == boot_ec->data_addr) {
1705 * Trust PNP0C09 namespace location rather than ECDT ID.
1706 * But trust ECDT GPE rather than _GPE because of ASUS
1707 * quirks. So do not change boot_ec->gpe to ec->gpe,
1708 * except when the TRUST_DSDT_GPE quirk is set.
1710 boot_ec->handle = ec->handle;
1712 if (EC_FLAGS_TRUST_DSDT_GPE)
1713 boot_ec->gpe = ec->gpe;
1715 acpi_handle_debug(ec->handle, "duplicated.\n");
1721 ret = acpi_ec_setup(ec, device, true);
1726 acpi_handle_info(boot_ec->handle,
1727 "Boot %s EC initialization complete\n",
1728 boot_ec_is_ecdt ? "ECDT" : "DSDT");
1730 acpi_handle_info(ec->handle,
1731 "EC: Used to handle transactions and events\n");
1733 device->driver_data = ec;
1735 ret = !!request_region(ec->data_addr, 1, "EC data");
1736 WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC data io port 0x%lx", ec->data_addr);
1737 ret = !!request_region(ec->command_addr, 1, "EC cmd");
1738 WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC cmd io port 0x%lx", ec->command_addr);
1740 /* Reprobe devices depending on the EC */
1741 acpi_dev_clear_dependencies(device);
1743 acpi_handle_debug(ec->handle, "enumerated.\n");
1753 static void acpi_ec_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
1760 ec = acpi_driver_data(device);
1761 release_region(ec->data_addr, 1);
1762 release_region(ec->command_addr, 1);
1763 device->driver_data = NULL;
1764 if (ec != boot_ec) {
1765 ec_remove_handlers(ec);
1770 void acpi_ec_register_opregions(struct acpi_device *adev)
1772 if (first_ec && first_ec->handle != adev->handle)
1773 acpi_execute_reg_methods(adev->handle, 1, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC);
1777 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context)
1779 struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1781 if (resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO)
1785 * The first address region returned is the data port, and
1786 * the second address region returned is the status/command
1789 if (ec->data_addr == 0)
1790 ec->data_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
1791 else if (ec->command_addr == 0)
1792 ec->command_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
1794 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1799 static const struct acpi_device_id ec_device_ids[] = {
1806 * This function is not Windows-compatible as Windows never enumerates the
1807 * namespace EC before the main ACPI device enumeration process. It is
1808 * retained for historical reason and will be deprecated in the future.
1810 void __init acpi_ec_dsdt_probe(void)
1817 * If a platform has ECDT, there is no need to proceed as the
1818 * following probe is not a part of the ACPI device enumeration,
1819 * executing _STA is not safe, and thus this probe may risk of
1820 * picking up an invalid EC device.
1825 ec = acpi_ec_alloc();
1830 * At this point, the namespace is initialized, so start to find
1831 * the namespace objects.
1833 status = acpi_get_devices(ec_device_ids[0].id, ec_parse_device, ec, NULL);
1834 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !ec->handle) {
1840 * When the DSDT EC is available, always re-configure boot EC to
1841 * have _REG evaluated. _REG can only be evaluated after the
1842 * namespace initialization.
1843 * At this point, the GPE is not fully initialized, so do not to
1844 * handle the events.
1846 ret = acpi_ec_setup(ec, NULL, true);
1854 acpi_handle_info(ec->handle,
1855 "Boot DSDT EC used to handle transactions\n");
1859 * acpi_ec_ecdt_start - Finalize the boot ECDT EC initialization.
1861 * First, look for an ACPI handle for the boot ECDT EC if acpi_ec_add() has not
1862 * found a matching object in the namespace.
1864 * Next, in case the DSDT EC is not functioning, it is still necessary to
1865 * provide a functional ECDT EC to handle events, so add an extra device object
1866 * to represent it (see https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=115021).
1868 * This is useful on platforms with valid ECDT and invalid DSDT EC settings,
1869 * like ASUS X550ZE (see https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196847).
1871 static void __init acpi_ec_ecdt_start(void)
1873 struct acpi_table_ecdt *ecdt_ptr;
1877 /* Bail out if a matching EC has been found in the namespace. */
1878 if (!boot_ec || boot_ec->handle != ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT)
1881 /* Look up the object pointed to from the ECDT in the namespace. */
1882 status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_ECDT, 1,
1883 (struct acpi_table_header **)&ecdt_ptr);
1884 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1887 status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, ecdt_ptr->id, &handle);
1888 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1889 boot_ec->handle = handle;
1891 /* Add a special ACPI device object to represent the boot EC. */
1892 acpi_bus_register_early_device(ACPI_BUS_TYPE_ECDT_EC);
1895 acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)ecdt_ptr);
1899 * On some hardware it is necessary to clear events accumulated by the EC during
1900 * sleep. These ECs stop reporting GPEs until they are manually polled, if too
1901 * many events are accumulated. (e.g. Samsung Series 5/9 notebooks)
1903 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44161
1905 * Ideally, the EC should also be instructed NOT to accumulate events during
1906 * sleep (which Windows seems to do somehow), but the interface to control this
1907 * behaviour is not known at this time.
1909 * Models known to be affected are Samsung 530Uxx/535Uxx/540Uxx/550Pxx/900Xxx,
1910 * however it is very likely that other Samsung models are affected.
1912 * On systems which don't accumulate _Q events during sleep, this extra check
1913 * should be harmless.
1915 static int ec_clear_on_resume(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1917 pr_debug("Detected system needing EC poll on resume.\n");
1918 EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME = 1;
1919 ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS;
1924 * Some ECDTs contain wrong register addresses.
1926 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12461
1928 static int ec_correct_ecdt(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1930 pr_debug("Detected system needing ECDT address correction.\n");
1931 EC_FLAGS_CORRECT_ECDT = 1;
1936 * Some ECDTs contain wrong GPE setting, but they share the same port addresses
1937 * with DSDT EC, don't duplicate the DSDT EC with ECDT EC in this case.
1938 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209989
1940 static int ec_honor_dsdt_gpe(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1942 pr_debug("Detected system needing DSDT GPE setting.\n");
1943 EC_FLAGS_TRUST_DSDT_GPE = 1;
1947 static const struct dmi_system_id ec_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
1951 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12461
1953 .callback = ec_correct_ecdt,
1955 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Micro-Star"),
1956 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MS-171F"),
1961 * HP Pavilion Gaming Laptop 15-cx0xxx
1962 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209989
1964 .callback = ec_honor_dsdt_gpe,
1966 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
1967 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Pavilion Gaming Laptop 15-cx0xxx"),
1972 * HP Pavilion Gaming Laptop 15-cx0041ur
1974 .callback = ec_honor_dsdt_gpe,
1976 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
1977 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP 15-cx0041ur"),
1982 * HP Pavilion Gaming Laptop 15-dk1xxx
1983 * https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/28942
1985 .callback = ec_honor_dsdt_gpe,
1987 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
1988 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Pavilion Gaming Laptop 15-dk1xxx"),
1993 * HP 250 G7 Notebook PC
1995 .callback = ec_honor_dsdt_gpe,
1997 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
1998 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP 250 G7 Notebook PC"),
2004 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44161
2006 .callback = ec_clear_on_resume,
2008 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD."),
2014 void __init acpi_ec_ecdt_probe(void)
2016 struct acpi_table_ecdt *ecdt_ptr;
2021 /* Generate a boot ec context. */
2022 dmi_check_system(ec_dmi_table);
2023 status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_ECDT, 1,
2024 (struct acpi_table_header **)&ecdt_ptr);
2025 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2028 if (!ecdt_ptr->control.address || !ecdt_ptr->data.address) {
2031 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11880
2036 if (!strstarts(ecdt_ptr->id, "\\")) {
2038 * The ECDT table on some MSI notebooks contains invalid data, together
2039 * with an empty ID string ("").
2041 * Section 5.2.15 of the ACPI specification requires the ID string to be
2042 * a "fully qualified reference to the (...) embedded controller device",
2043 * so this string always has to start with a backslash.
2045 * By verifying this we can avoid such faulty ECDT tables in a safe way.
2047 pr_err(FW_BUG "Ignoring ECDT due to invalid ID string \"%s\"\n", ecdt_ptr->id);
2051 ec = acpi_ec_alloc();
2055 if (EC_FLAGS_CORRECT_ECDT) {
2056 ec->command_addr = ecdt_ptr->data.address;
2057 ec->data_addr = ecdt_ptr->control.address;
2059 ec->command_addr = ecdt_ptr->control.address;
2060 ec->data_addr = ecdt_ptr->data.address;
2064 * Ignore the GPE value on Reduced Hardware platforms.
2065 * Some products have this set to an erroneous value.
2067 if (!acpi_gbl_reduced_hardware)
2068 ec->gpe = ecdt_ptr->gpe;
2070 ec->handle = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
2073 * At this point, the namespace is not initialized, so do not find
2074 * the namespace objects, or handle the events.
2076 ret = acpi_ec_setup(ec, NULL, false);
2083 boot_ec_is_ecdt = true;
2085 pr_info("Boot ECDT EC used to handle transactions\n");
2088 acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)ecdt_ptr);
2091 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2092 static int acpi_ec_suspend(struct device *dev)
2094 struct acpi_ec *ec =
2095 acpi_driver_data(to_acpi_device(dev));
2097 if (!pm_suspend_no_platform() && ec_freeze_events)
2098 acpi_ec_disable_event(ec);
2102 static int acpi_ec_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
2104 struct acpi_ec *ec = acpi_driver_data(to_acpi_device(dev));
2107 * The SCI handler doesn't run at this point, so the GPE can be
2108 * masked at the low level without side effects.
2110 if (ec_no_wakeup && test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) &&
2111 ec->gpe >= 0 && ec->reference_count >= 1)
2112 acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
2114 acpi_ec_enter_noirq(ec);
2119 static int acpi_ec_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
2121 struct acpi_ec *ec = acpi_driver_data(to_acpi_device(dev));
2123 acpi_ec_leave_noirq(ec);
2125 if (ec_no_wakeup && test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) &&
2126 ec->gpe >= 0 && ec->reference_count >= 1)
2127 acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
2132 static int acpi_ec_resume(struct device *dev)
2134 struct acpi_ec *ec =
2135 acpi_driver_data(to_acpi_device(dev));
2137 acpi_ec_enable_event(ec);
2141 void acpi_ec_mark_gpe_for_wake(void)
2143 if (first_ec && !ec_no_wakeup)
2144 acpi_mark_gpe_for_wake(NULL, first_ec->gpe);
2146 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_mark_gpe_for_wake);
2148 void acpi_ec_set_gpe_wake_mask(u8 action)
2150 if (pm_suspend_no_platform() && first_ec && !ec_no_wakeup)
2151 acpi_set_gpe_wake_mask(NULL, first_ec->gpe, action);
2154 static bool acpi_ec_work_in_progress(struct acpi_ec *ec)
2156 return ec->events_in_progress + ec->queries_in_progress > 0;
2159 bool acpi_ec_dispatch_gpe(void)
2161 bool work_in_progress = false;
2164 return acpi_any_gpe_status_set(U32_MAX);
2167 * Report wakeup if the status bit is set for any enabled GPE other
2170 if (acpi_any_gpe_status_set(first_ec->gpe))
2174 * Cancel the SCI wakeup and process all pending events in case there
2175 * are any wakeup ones in there.
2177 * Note that if any non-EC GPEs are active at this point, the SCI will
2178 * retrigger after the rearming in acpi_s2idle_wake(), so no events
2179 * should be missed by canceling the wakeup here.
2181 pm_system_cancel_wakeup();
2184 * Dispatch the EC GPE in-band, but do not report wakeup in any case
2185 * to allow the caller to process events properly after that.
2187 spin_lock_irq(&first_ec->lock);
2189 if (acpi_ec_gpe_status_set(first_ec)) {
2190 pm_pr_dbg("ACPI EC GPE status set\n");
2192 clear_gpe_and_advance_transaction(first_ec, false);
2193 work_in_progress = acpi_ec_work_in_progress(first_ec);
2196 spin_unlock_irq(&first_ec->lock);
2198 if (!work_in_progress)
2201 pm_pr_dbg("ACPI EC GPE dispatched\n");
2203 /* Drain EC work. */
2205 acpi_ec_flush_work();
2207 pm_pr_dbg("ACPI EC work flushed\n");
2209 spin_lock_irq(&first_ec->lock);
2211 work_in_progress = acpi_ec_work_in_progress(first_ec);
2213 spin_unlock_irq(&first_ec->lock);
2214 } while (work_in_progress && !pm_wakeup_pending());
2218 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2220 static const struct dev_pm_ops acpi_ec_pm = {
2221 SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(acpi_ec_suspend_noirq, acpi_ec_resume_noirq)
2222 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(acpi_ec_suspend, acpi_ec_resume)
2225 static int param_set_event_clearing(const char *val,
2226 const struct kernel_param *kp)
2230 if (!strncmp(val, "status", sizeof("status") - 1)) {
2231 ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS;
2232 pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on EC_SC accesses\n");
2233 } else if (!strncmp(val, "query", sizeof("query") - 1)) {
2234 ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY;
2235 pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on QR_EC writes\n");
2236 } else if (!strncmp(val, "event", sizeof("event") - 1)) {
2237 ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT;
2238 pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on event reads\n");
2244 static int param_get_event_clearing(char *buffer,
2245 const struct kernel_param *kp)
2247 switch (ec_event_clearing) {
2248 case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS:
2249 return sprintf(buffer, "status\n");
2250 case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY:
2251 return sprintf(buffer, "query\n");
2252 case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT:
2253 return sprintf(buffer, "event\n");
2255 return sprintf(buffer, "invalid\n");
2260 module_param_call(ec_event_clearing, param_set_event_clearing, param_get_event_clearing,
2262 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_event_clearing, "Assumed SCI_EVT clearing timing");
2264 static struct acpi_driver acpi_ec_driver = {
2266 .class = ACPI_EC_CLASS,
2267 .ids = ec_device_ids,
2270 .remove = acpi_ec_remove,
2272 .drv.pm = &acpi_ec_pm,
2275 static void acpi_ec_destroy_workqueues(void)
2278 destroy_workqueue(ec_wq);
2282 destroy_workqueue(ec_query_wq);
2287 static int acpi_ec_init_workqueues(void)
2290 ec_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("kec", 0);
2293 ec_query_wq = alloc_workqueue("kec_query", 0, ec_max_queries);
2295 if (!ec_wq || !ec_query_wq) {
2296 acpi_ec_destroy_workqueues();
2302 static const struct dmi_system_id acpi_ec_no_wakeup[] = {
2305 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
2306 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_FAMILY, "Thinkpad X1 Carbon 6th"),
2311 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
2312 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_FAMILY, "ThinkPad X1 Yoga 3rd"),
2317 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
2318 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_FAMILY, "103C_5336AN HP ZHAN 66 Pro"),
2322 * Lenovo Legion Go S; touchscreen blocks HW sleep when woken up from EC
2323 * https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/3929
2327 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
2328 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "83L3"),
2333 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
2334 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "83N6"),
2339 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
2340 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "83Q2"),
2345 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
2346 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "83Q3"),
2350 // TUXEDO InfinityBook Pro AMD Gen9
2352 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "GXxHRXx"),
2358 void __init acpi_ec_init(void)
2362 result = acpi_ec_init_workqueues();
2367 * Disable EC wakeup on following systems to prevent periodic
2368 * wakeup from EC GPE.
2370 if (dmi_check_system(acpi_ec_no_wakeup)) {
2371 ec_no_wakeup = true;
2372 pr_debug("Disabling EC wakeup on suspend-to-idle\n");
2375 /* Driver must be registered after acpi_ec_init_workqueues(). */
2376 acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
2378 acpi_ec_ecdt_start();
2381 /* EC driver currently not unloadable */
2383 static void __exit acpi_ec_exit(void)
2386 acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
2387 acpi_ec_destroy_workqueues();