Merge tag 'trace-v6.10-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace...
[linux-block.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpuid.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
3  *
4  *   Copyright 2000-2008 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
5  *
6  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
7
8 /*
9  * x86 CPUID access device
10  *
11  * This device is accessed by lseek() to the appropriate CPUID level
12  * and then read in chunks of 16 bytes.  A larger size means multiple
13  * reads of consecutive levels.
14  *
15  * The lower 32 bits of the file position is used as the incoming %eax,
16  * and the upper 32 bits of the file position as the incoming %ecx,
17  * the latter intended for "counting" eax levels like eax=4.
18  *
19  * This driver uses /dev/cpu/%d/cpuid where %d is the minor number, and on
20  * an SMP box will direct the access to CPU %d.
21  */
22
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/poll.h>
30 #include <linux/smp.h>
31 #include <linux/major.h>
32 #include <linux/fs.h>
33 #include <linux/device.h>
34 #include <linux/cpu.h>
35 #include <linux/notifier.h>
36 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
37 #include <linux/gfp.h>
38 #include <linux/completion.h>
39
40 #include <asm/processor.h>
41 #include <asm/msr.h>
42
43 static enum cpuhp_state cpuhp_cpuid_state;
44
45 struct cpuid_regs_done {
46         struct cpuid_regs regs;
47         struct completion done;
48 };
49
50 static void cpuid_smp_cpuid(void *cmd_block)
51 {
52         struct cpuid_regs_done *cmd = cmd_block;
53
54         cpuid_count(cmd->regs.eax, cmd->regs.ecx,
55                     &cmd->regs.eax, &cmd->regs.ebx,
56                     &cmd->regs.ecx, &cmd->regs.edx);
57
58         complete(&cmd->done);
59 }
60
61 static ssize_t cpuid_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
62                           size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
63 {
64         char __user *tmp = buf;
65         struct cpuid_regs_done cmd;
66         int cpu = iminor(file_inode(file));
67         u64 pos = *ppos;
68         ssize_t bytes = 0;
69         int err = 0;
70
71         if (count % 16)
72                 return -EINVAL; /* Invalid chunk size */
73
74         init_completion(&cmd.done);
75         for (; count; count -= 16) {
76                 call_single_data_t csd;
77
78                 INIT_CSD(&csd, cpuid_smp_cpuid, &cmd);
79
80                 cmd.regs.eax = pos;
81                 cmd.regs.ecx = pos >> 32;
82
83                 err = smp_call_function_single_async(cpu, &csd);
84                 if (err)
85                         break;
86                 wait_for_completion(&cmd.done);
87                 if (copy_to_user(tmp, &cmd.regs, 16)) {
88                         err = -EFAULT;
89                         break;
90                 }
91                 tmp += 16;
92                 bytes += 16;
93                 *ppos = ++pos;
94                 reinit_completion(&cmd.done);
95         }
96
97         return bytes ? bytes : err;
98 }
99
100 static int cpuid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
101 {
102         unsigned int cpu;
103         struct cpuinfo_x86 *c;
104
105         cpu = iminor(file_inode(file));
106         if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(cpu))
107                 return -ENXIO;  /* No such CPU */
108
109         c = &cpu_data(cpu);
110         if (c->cpuid_level < 0)
111                 return -EIO;    /* CPUID not supported */
112
113         return 0;
114 }
115
116 /*
117  * File operations we support
118  */
119 static const struct file_operations cpuid_fops = {
120         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
121         .llseek = no_seek_end_llseek,
122         .read = cpuid_read,
123         .open = cpuid_open,
124 };
125
126 static char *cpuid_devnode(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
127 {
128         return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "cpu/%u/cpuid", MINOR(dev->devt));
129 }
130
131 static const struct class cpuid_class = {
132         .name           = "cpuid",
133         .devnode        = cpuid_devnode,
134 };
135
136 static int cpuid_device_create(unsigned int cpu)
137 {
138         struct device *dev;
139
140         dev = device_create(&cpuid_class, NULL, MKDEV(CPUID_MAJOR, cpu), NULL,
141                             "cpu%d", cpu);
142         return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev);
143 }
144
145 static int cpuid_device_destroy(unsigned int cpu)
146 {
147         device_destroy(&cpuid_class, MKDEV(CPUID_MAJOR, cpu));
148         return 0;
149 }
150
151 static int __init cpuid_init(void)
152 {
153         int err;
154
155         if (__register_chrdev(CPUID_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS,
156                               "cpu/cpuid", &cpuid_fops)) {
157                 printk(KERN_ERR "cpuid: unable to get major %d for cpuid\n",
158                        CPUID_MAJOR);
159                 return -EBUSY;
160         }
161         err = class_register(&cpuid_class);
162         if (err)
163                 goto out_chrdev;
164
165         err = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "x86/cpuid:online",
166                                 cpuid_device_create, cpuid_device_destroy);
167         if (err < 0)
168                 goto out_class;
169
170         cpuhp_cpuid_state = err;
171         return 0;
172
173 out_class:
174         class_unregister(&cpuid_class);
175 out_chrdev:
176         __unregister_chrdev(CPUID_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS, "cpu/cpuid");
177         return err;
178 }
179 module_init(cpuid_init);
180
181 static void __exit cpuid_exit(void)
182 {
183         cpuhp_remove_state(cpuhp_cpuid_state);
184         class_unregister(&cpuid_class);
185         __unregister_chrdev(CPUID_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS, "cpu/cpuid");
186 }
187 module_exit(cpuid_exit);
188
189 MODULE_AUTHOR("H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>");
190 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("x86 generic CPUID driver");
191 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");