1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Shared support code for AMD K8 northbridges and derivatives.
4 * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
16 #include <asm/amd_nb.h>
18 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT 0x1450
19 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT 0x15d0
20 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT 0x1480
21 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT 0x1630
22 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_ROOT 0x14b5
23 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_ROOT 0x14a4
24 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_ROOT 0x14b5
25 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_ROOT 0x14d8
26 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_ROOT 0x14e8
27 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_1AH_M00H_ROOT 0x153a
28 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_1AH_M20H_ROOT 0x1507
29 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI200_ROOT 0x14bb
30 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI300_ROOT 0x14f8
32 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4 0x1464
33 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4 0x15ec
34 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4 0x1494
35 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4 0x144c
36 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4 0x1444
37 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_DF_F4 0x1728
38 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4 0x1654
39 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F4 0x14b1
40 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F4 0x167d
41 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4 0x166e
42 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_DF_F4 0x14e4
43 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_DF_F4 0x14f4
44 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M78H_DF_F4 0x12fc
45 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_1AH_M00H_DF_F4 0x12c4
46 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI200_DF_F4 0x14d4
47 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI300_DF_F4 0x152c
49 /* Protect the PCI config register pairs used for SMN. */
50 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smn_mutex);
52 static u32 *flush_words;
54 static const struct pci_device_id amd_root_ids[] = {
55 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) },
56 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT) },
57 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT) },
58 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT) },
59 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_ROOT) },
60 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_ROOT) },
61 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_ROOT) },
62 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_ROOT) },
63 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_ROOT) },
64 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_1AH_M00H_ROOT) },
65 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_1AH_M20H_ROOT) },
66 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI200_ROOT) },
67 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI300_ROOT) },
71 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4 0x1704
73 static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_misc_ids[] = {
74 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_MISC) },
75 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC) },
76 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F3) },
77 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M10H_F3) },
78 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F3) },
79 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F3) },
80 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F3) },
81 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F3) },
82 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) },
83 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F3) },
84 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F3) },
85 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F3) },
86 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_DF_F3) },
87 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F3) },
88 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F3) },
89 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F3) },
90 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F3) },
91 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F3) },
92 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F3) },
93 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_DF_F3) },
94 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_DF_F3) },
95 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M78H_DF_F3) },
96 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_1AH_M00H_DF_F3) },
97 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_1AH_M20H_DF_F3) },
98 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_1AH_M70H_DF_F3) },
99 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI200_DF_F3) },
100 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI300_DF_F3) },
104 static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_link_ids[] = {
105 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F4) },
106 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F4) },
107 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F4) },
108 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F4) },
109 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F4) },
110 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) },
111 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4) },
112 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4) },
113 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4) },
114 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4) },
115 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_DF_F4) },
116 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4) },
117 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F4) },
118 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F4) },
119 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4) },
120 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_DF_F4) },
121 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_DF_F4) },
122 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M78H_DF_F4) },
123 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4) },
124 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_1AH_M00H_DF_F4) },
125 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI200_DF_F4) },
126 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI300_DF_F4) },
130 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_root_ids[] = {
131 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) },
135 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_misc_ids[] = {
136 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) },
140 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_link_ids[] = {
141 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) },
145 const struct amd_nb_bus_dev_range amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[] __initconst = {
146 { 0x00, 0x18, 0x20 },
147 { 0xff, 0x00, 0x20 },
148 { 0xfe, 0x00, 0x20 },
152 static struct amd_northbridge_info amd_northbridges;
156 return amd_northbridges.num;
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_num);
160 bool amd_nb_has_feature(unsigned int feature)
162 return ((amd_northbridges.flags & feature) == feature);
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_has_feature);
166 struct amd_northbridge *node_to_amd_nb(int node)
168 return (node < amd_northbridges.num) ? &amd_northbridges.nb[node] : NULL;
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(node_to_amd_nb);
172 static struct pci_dev *next_northbridge(struct pci_dev *dev,
173 const struct pci_device_id *ids)
176 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
179 } while (!pci_match_id(ids, dev));
183 static int __amd_smn_rw(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value, bool write)
185 struct pci_dev *root;
188 if (node >= amd_northbridges.num)
191 root = node_to_amd_nb(node)->root;
195 mutex_lock(&smn_mutex);
197 err = pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x60, address);
199 pr_warn("Error programming SMN address 0x%x.\n", address);
203 err = (write ? pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x64, *value)
204 : pci_read_config_dword(root, 0x64, value));
206 pr_warn("Error %s SMN address 0x%x.\n",
207 (write ? "writing to" : "reading from"), address);
210 mutex_unlock(&smn_mutex);
216 int amd_smn_read(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value)
218 int err = __amd_smn_rw(node, address, value, false);
220 if (PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(*value)) {
227 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_read);
229 int amd_smn_write(u16 node, u32 address, u32 value)
231 return __amd_smn_rw(node, address, &value, true);
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_write);
236 static int amd_cache_northbridges(void)
238 const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids;
239 const struct pci_device_id *link_ids = amd_nb_link_ids;
240 const struct pci_device_id *root_ids = amd_root_ids;
241 struct pci_dev *root, *misc, *link;
242 struct amd_northbridge *nb;
243 u16 roots_per_misc = 0;
248 if (amd_northbridges.num)
251 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON) {
252 root_ids = hygon_root_ids;
253 misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids;
254 link_ids = hygon_nb_link_ids;
258 while ((misc = next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids)))
265 while ((root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids)))
269 roots_per_misc = root_count / misc_count;
272 * There should be _exactly_ N roots for each DF/SMN
275 if (!roots_per_misc || (root_count % roots_per_misc)) {
276 pr_info("Unsupported AMD DF/PCI configuration found\n");
281 nb = kcalloc(misc_count, sizeof(struct amd_northbridge), GFP_KERNEL);
285 amd_northbridges.nb = nb;
286 amd_northbridges.num = misc_count;
288 link = misc = root = NULL;
289 for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
290 node_to_amd_nb(i)->root = root =
291 next_northbridge(root, root_ids);
292 node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc = misc =
293 next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids);
294 node_to_amd_nb(i)->link = link =
295 next_northbridge(link, link_ids);
298 * If there are more PCI root devices than data fabric/
299 * system management network interfaces, then the (N)
300 * PCI roots per DF/SMN interface are functionally the
301 * same (for DF/SMN access) and N-1 are redundant. N-1
302 * PCI roots should be skipped per DF/SMN interface so
303 * the following DF/SMN interfaces get mapped to
306 for (j = 1; j < roots_per_misc; j++)
307 root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids);
310 if (amd_gart_present())
311 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_GART;
314 * Check for L3 cache presence.
316 if (!cpuid_edx(0x80000006))
320 * Some CPU families support L3 Cache Index Disable. There are some
321 * limitations because of E382 and E388 on family 0x10.
323 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10 &&
324 boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x8 &&
325 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x9 ||
326 boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping >= 0x1))
327 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
329 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
330 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
332 /* L3 cache partitioning is supported on family 0x15 */
333 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
334 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING;
340 * Ignores subdevice/subvendor but as far as I can figure out
341 * they're useless anyways
343 bool __init early_is_amd_nb(u32 device)
345 const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids;
346 const struct pci_device_id *id;
347 u32 vendor = device & 0xffff;
349 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
350 boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
353 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
354 misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids;
357 for (id = misc_ids; id->vendor; id++)
358 if (vendor == id->vendor && device == id->device)
363 struct resource *amd_get_mmconfig_range(struct resource *res)
367 unsigned int segn_busn_bits;
369 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
370 boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
373 /* assume all cpus from fam10h have mmconfig */
374 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x10)
377 address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE;
378 rdmsrl(address, msr);
380 /* mmconfig is not enabled */
381 if (!(msr & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE))
384 base = msr & (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT);
386 segn_busn_bits = (msr >> FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) &
387 FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK;
389 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
391 res->end = base + (1ULL<<(segn_busn_bits + 20)) - 1;
395 int amd_get_subcaches(int cpu)
397 struct pci_dev *link = node_to_amd_nb(topology_amd_node_id(cpu))->link;
400 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING))
403 pci_read_config_dword(link, 0x1d4, &mask);
405 return (mask >> (4 * cpu_data(cpu).topo.core_id)) & 0xf;
408 int amd_set_subcaches(int cpu, unsigned long mask)
410 static unsigned int reset, ban;
411 struct amd_northbridge *nb = node_to_amd_nb(topology_amd_node_id(cpu));
415 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING) || mask > 0xf)
418 /* if necessary, collect reset state of L3 partitioning and BAN mode */
420 pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, &reset);
421 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &ban);
425 /* deactivate BAN mode if any subcaches are to be disabled */
427 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, ®);
428 pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg & ~0x180000);
431 cuid = cpu_data(cpu).topo.core_id;
433 mask |= (0xf ^ (1 << cuid)) << 26;
435 pci_write_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, mask);
437 /* reset BAN mode if L3 partitioning returned to reset state */
438 pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, ®);
440 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, ®);
442 pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg | ban);
448 static void amd_cache_gart(void)
452 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
455 flush_words = kmalloc_array(amd_northbridges.num, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
457 amd_northbridges.flags &= ~AMD_NB_GART;
458 pr_notice("Cannot initialize GART flush words, GART support disabled\n");
462 for (i = 0; i != amd_northbridges.num; i++)
463 pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c, &flush_words[i]);
466 void amd_flush_garts(void)
470 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gart_lock);
472 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
476 * Avoid races between AGP and IOMMU. In theory it's not needed
477 * but I'm not sure if the hardware won't lose flush requests
478 * when another is pending. This whole thing is so expensive anyways
479 * that it doesn't matter to serialize more. -AK
481 spin_lock_irqsave(&gart_lock, flags);
483 for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
484 pci_write_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c,
488 for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
490 /* Make sure the hardware actually executed the flush*/
492 pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc,
499 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart_lock, flags);
501 pr_notice("nothing to flush?\n");
503 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_flush_garts);
505 static void __fix_erratum_688(void *info)
507 #define MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG 0xC0011021
509 msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 3);
510 msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 14);
513 /* Apply erratum 688 fix so machines without a BIOS fix work. */
514 static __init void fix_erratum_688(void)
519 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x14)
522 if (!amd_northbridges.num)
525 F4 = node_to_amd_nb(0)->link;
529 if (pci_read_config_dword(F4, 0x164, &val))
535 on_each_cpu(__fix_erratum_688, NULL, 0);
537 pr_info("x86/cpu/AMD: CPU erratum 688 worked around\n");
540 static __init int init_amd_nbs(void)
542 amd_cache_northbridges();
550 /* This has to go after the PCI subsystem */
551 fs_initcall(init_amd_nbs);