| 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| 2 | /* Inject a hwpoison memory failure on a arbitrary pfn */ |
| 3 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 4 | #include <linux/debugfs.h> |
| 5 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 6 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
| 7 | #include <linux/swap.h> |
| 8 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
| 9 | #include <linux/hugetlb.h> |
| 10 | #include "internal.h" |
| 11 | |
| 12 | static struct dentry *hwpoison_dir; |
| 13 | |
| 14 | static int hwpoison_inject(void *data, u64 val) |
| 15 | { |
| 16 | unsigned long pfn = val; |
| 17 | struct page *p; |
| 18 | struct page *hpage; |
| 19 | int err; |
| 20 | |
| 21 | if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
| 22 | return -EPERM; |
| 23 | |
| 24 | if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) |
| 25 | return -ENXIO; |
| 26 | |
| 27 | p = pfn_to_page(pfn); |
| 28 | hpage = compound_head(p); |
| 29 | /* |
| 30 | * This implies unable to support free buddy pages. |
| 31 | */ |
| 32 | if (!get_hwpoison_page(p)) |
| 33 | return 0; |
| 34 | |
| 35 | if (!hwpoison_filter_enable) |
| 36 | goto inject; |
| 37 | |
| 38 | shake_page(hpage, 0); |
| 39 | /* |
| 40 | * This implies unable to support non-LRU pages. |
| 41 | */ |
| 42 | if (!PageLRU(hpage) && !PageHuge(p)) |
| 43 | goto put_out; |
| 44 | |
| 45 | /* |
| 46 | * do a racy check with elevated page count, to make sure PG_hwpoison |
| 47 | * will only be set for the targeted owner (or on a free page). |
| 48 | * memory_failure() will redo the check reliably inside page lock. |
| 49 | */ |
| 50 | err = hwpoison_filter(hpage); |
| 51 | if (err) |
| 52 | goto put_out; |
| 53 | |
| 54 | inject: |
| 55 | pr_info("Injecting memory failure at pfn %#lx\n", pfn); |
| 56 | return memory_failure(pfn, MF_COUNT_INCREASED); |
| 57 | put_out: |
| 58 | put_hwpoison_page(p); |
| 59 | return 0; |
| 60 | } |
| 61 | |
| 62 | static int hwpoison_unpoison(void *data, u64 val) |
| 63 | { |
| 64 | if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
| 65 | return -EPERM; |
| 66 | |
| 67 | return unpoison_memory(val); |
| 68 | } |
| 69 | |
| 70 | DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(hwpoison_fops, NULL, hwpoison_inject, "%lli\n"); |
| 71 | DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(unpoison_fops, NULL, hwpoison_unpoison, "%lli\n"); |
| 72 | |
| 73 | static void pfn_inject_exit(void) |
| 74 | { |
| 75 | debugfs_remove_recursive(hwpoison_dir); |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | |
| 78 | static int pfn_inject_init(void) |
| 79 | { |
| 80 | hwpoison_dir = debugfs_create_dir("hwpoison", NULL); |
| 81 | |
| 82 | /* |
| 83 | * Note that the below poison/unpoison interfaces do not involve |
| 84 | * hardware status change, hence do not require hardware support. |
| 85 | * They are mainly for testing hwpoison in software level. |
| 86 | */ |
| 87 | debugfs_create_file("corrupt-pfn", 0200, hwpoison_dir, NULL, |
| 88 | &hwpoison_fops); |
| 89 | |
| 90 | debugfs_create_file("unpoison-pfn", 0200, hwpoison_dir, NULL, |
| 91 | &unpoison_fops); |
| 92 | |
| 93 | debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-enable", 0600, hwpoison_dir, |
| 94 | &hwpoison_filter_enable); |
| 95 | |
| 96 | debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-dev-major", 0600, hwpoison_dir, |
| 97 | &hwpoison_filter_dev_major); |
| 98 | |
| 99 | debugfs_create_u32("corrupt-filter-dev-minor", 0600, hwpoison_dir, |
| 100 | &hwpoison_filter_dev_minor); |
| 101 | |
| 102 | debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-flags-mask", 0600, hwpoison_dir, |
| 103 | &hwpoison_filter_flags_mask); |
| 104 | |
| 105 | debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-flags-value", 0600, hwpoison_dir, |
| 106 | &hwpoison_filter_flags_value); |
| 107 | |
| 108 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG |
| 109 | debugfs_create_u64("corrupt-filter-memcg", 0600, hwpoison_dir, |
| 110 | &hwpoison_filter_memcg); |
| 111 | #endif |
| 112 | |
| 113 | return 0; |
| 114 | } |
| 115 | |
| 116 | module_init(pfn_inject_init); |
| 117 | module_exit(pfn_inject_exit); |
| 118 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |