| 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h - kernfs internal header file |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel |
| 6 | * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH |
| 7 | * Copyright (c) 2007, 2013 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de> |
| 8 | */ |
| 9 | |
| 10 | #ifndef __KERNFS_INTERNAL_H |
| 11 | #define __KERNFS_INTERNAL_H |
| 12 | |
| 13 | #include <linux/lockdep.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/fs.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/rwsem.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/xattr.h> |
| 18 | |
| 19 | #include <linux/kernfs.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/fs_context.h> |
| 21 | |
| 22 | struct kernfs_iattrs { |
| 23 | kuid_t ia_uid; |
| 24 | kgid_t ia_gid; |
| 25 | struct timespec64 ia_atime; |
| 26 | struct timespec64 ia_mtime; |
| 27 | struct timespec64 ia_ctime; |
| 28 | |
| 29 | struct simple_xattrs xattrs; |
| 30 | atomic_t nr_user_xattrs; |
| 31 | atomic_t user_xattr_size; |
| 32 | }; |
| 33 | |
| 34 | struct kernfs_root { |
| 35 | /* published fields */ |
| 36 | struct kernfs_node *kn; |
| 37 | unsigned int flags; /* KERNFS_ROOT_* flags */ |
| 38 | |
| 39 | /* private fields, do not use outside kernfs proper */ |
| 40 | struct idr ino_idr; |
| 41 | spinlock_t kernfs_idr_lock; /* root->ino_idr */ |
| 42 | u32 last_id_lowbits; |
| 43 | u32 id_highbits; |
| 44 | struct kernfs_syscall_ops *syscall_ops; |
| 45 | |
| 46 | /* list of kernfs_super_info of this root, protected by kernfs_rwsem */ |
| 47 | struct list_head supers; |
| 48 | |
| 49 | wait_queue_head_t deactivate_waitq; |
| 50 | struct rw_semaphore kernfs_rwsem; |
| 51 | struct rw_semaphore kernfs_iattr_rwsem; |
| 52 | struct rw_semaphore kernfs_supers_rwsem; |
| 53 | |
| 54 | /* kn->parent and kn->name */ |
| 55 | rwlock_t kernfs_rename_lock; |
| 56 | |
| 57 | struct rcu_head rcu; |
| 58 | }; |
| 59 | |
| 60 | /* +1 to avoid triggering overflow warning when negating it */ |
| 61 | #define KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS (INT_MIN + 1) |
| 62 | |
| 63 | /* KERNFS_TYPE_MASK and types are defined in include/linux/kernfs.h */ |
| 64 | |
| 65 | /** |
| 66 | * kernfs_root - find out the kernfs_root a kernfs_node belongs to |
| 67 | * @kn: kernfs_node of interest |
| 68 | * |
| 69 | * Return: the kernfs_root @kn belongs to. |
| 70 | */ |
| 71 | static inline struct kernfs_root *kernfs_root(const struct kernfs_node *kn) |
| 72 | { |
| 73 | const struct kernfs_node *knp; |
| 74 | /* if parent exists, it's always a dir; otherwise, @sd is a dir */ |
| 75 | guard(rcu)(); |
| 76 | knp = rcu_dereference(kn->__parent); |
| 77 | if (knp) |
| 78 | kn = knp; |
| 79 | return kn->dir.root; |
| 80 | } |
| 81 | |
| 82 | /* |
| 83 | * mount.c |
| 84 | */ |
| 85 | struct kernfs_super_info { |
| 86 | struct super_block *sb; |
| 87 | |
| 88 | /* |
| 89 | * The root associated with this super_block. Each super_block is |
| 90 | * identified by the root and ns it's associated with. |
| 91 | */ |
| 92 | struct kernfs_root *root; |
| 93 | |
| 94 | /* |
| 95 | * Each sb is associated with one namespace tag, currently the |
| 96 | * network namespace of the task which mounted this kernfs |
| 97 | * instance. If multiple tags become necessary, make the following |
| 98 | * an array and compare kernfs_node tag against every entry. |
| 99 | */ |
| 100 | const void *ns; |
| 101 | |
| 102 | /* anchored at kernfs_root->supers, protected by kernfs_rwsem */ |
| 103 | struct list_head node; |
| 104 | }; |
| 105 | #define kernfs_info(SB) ((struct kernfs_super_info *)(SB->s_fs_info)) |
| 106 | |
| 107 | static inline bool kernfs_root_is_locked(const struct kernfs_node *kn) |
| 108 | { |
| 109 | return lockdep_is_held(&kernfs_root(kn)->kernfs_rwsem); |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | |
| 112 | static inline bool kernfs_rename_is_locked(const struct kernfs_node *kn) |
| 113 | { |
| 114 | return lockdep_is_held(&kernfs_root(kn)->kernfs_rename_lock); |
| 115 | } |
| 116 | |
| 117 | static inline const char *kernfs_rcu_name(const struct kernfs_node *kn) |
| 118 | { |
| 119 | return rcu_dereference_check(kn->name, kernfs_root_is_locked(kn)); |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | |
| 122 | static inline struct kernfs_node *kernfs_parent(const struct kernfs_node *kn) |
| 123 | { |
| 124 | /* |
| 125 | * The kernfs_node::__parent remains valid within a RCU section. The kn |
| 126 | * can be reparented (and renamed) which changes the entry. This can be |
| 127 | * avoided by locking kernfs_root::kernfs_rwsem or |
| 128 | * kernfs_root::kernfs_rename_lock. |
| 129 | * Both locks can be used to obtain a reference on __parent. Once the |
| 130 | * reference count reaches 0 then the node is about to be freed |
| 131 | * and can not be renamed (or become a different parent) anymore. |
| 132 | */ |
| 133 | return rcu_dereference_check(kn->__parent, |
| 134 | kernfs_root_is_locked(kn) || |
| 135 | kernfs_rename_is_locked(kn) || |
| 136 | !atomic_read(&kn->count)); |
| 137 | } |
| 138 | |
| 139 | static inline struct kernfs_node *kernfs_dentry_node(struct dentry *dentry) |
| 140 | { |
| 141 | if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) |
| 142 | return NULL; |
| 143 | return d_inode(dentry)->i_private; |
| 144 | } |
| 145 | |
| 146 | static inline void kernfs_set_rev(struct kernfs_node *parent, |
| 147 | struct dentry *dentry) |
| 148 | { |
| 149 | dentry->d_time = parent->dir.rev; |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | |
| 152 | static inline void kernfs_inc_rev(struct kernfs_node *parent) |
| 153 | { |
| 154 | parent->dir.rev++; |
| 155 | } |
| 156 | |
| 157 | static inline bool kernfs_dir_changed(struct kernfs_node *parent, |
| 158 | struct dentry *dentry) |
| 159 | { |
| 160 | if (parent->dir.rev != dentry->d_time) |
| 161 | return true; |
| 162 | return false; |
| 163 | } |
| 164 | |
| 165 | extern const struct super_operations kernfs_sops; |
| 166 | extern struct kmem_cache *kernfs_node_cache, *kernfs_iattrs_cache; |
| 167 | |
| 168 | /* |
| 169 | * inode.c |
| 170 | */ |
| 171 | extern const struct xattr_handler * const kernfs_xattr_handlers[]; |
| 172 | void kernfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode); |
| 173 | int kernfs_iop_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, |
| 174 | struct inode *inode, int mask); |
| 175 | int kernfs_iop_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, |
| 176 | struct iattr *iattr); |
| 177 | int kernfs_iop_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, |
| 178 | const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, |
| 179 | u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags); |
| 180 | ssize_t kernfs_iop_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buf, size_t size); |
| 181 | int __kernfs_setattr(struct kernfs_node *kn, const struct iattr *iattr); |
| 182 | |
| 183 | /* |
| 184 | * dir.c |
| 185 | */ |
| 186 | extern const struct dentry_operations kernfs_dops; |
| 187 | extern const struct file_operations kernfs_dir_fops; |
| 188 | extern const struct inode_operations kernfs_dir_iops; |
| 189 | |
| 190 | struct kernfs_node *kernfs_get_active(struct kernfs_node *kn); |
| 191 | void kernfs_put_active(struct kernfs_node *kn); |
| 192 | int kernfs_add_one(struct kernfs_node *kn); |
| 193 | struct kernfs_node *kernfs_new_node(struct kernfs_node *parent, |
| 194 | const char *name, umode_t mode, |
| 195 | kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, |
| 196 | unsigned flags); |
| 197 | |
| 198 | /* |
| 199 | * file.c |
| 200 | */ |
| 201 | extern const struct file_operations kernfs_file_fops; |
| 202 | |
| 203 | bool kernfs_should_drain_open_files(struct kernfs_node *kn); |
| 204 | void kernfs_drain_open_files(struct kernfs_node *kn); |
| 205 | |
| 206 | /* |
| 207 | * symlink.c |
| 208 | */ |
| 209 | extern const struct inode_operations kernfs_symlink_iops; |
| 210 | |
| 211 | /* |
| 212 | * kernfs locks |
| 213 | */ |
| 214 | extern struct kernfs_global_locks *kernfs_locks; |
| 215 | #endif /* __KERNFS_INTERNAL_H */ |