| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * binfmt_misc.c |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Günther |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * binfmt_misc detects binaries via a magic or filename extension and invokes |
| 7 | * a specified wrapper. See Documentation/binfmt_misc.txt for more details. |
| 8 | */ |
| 9 | |
| 10 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt |
| 11 | |
| 12 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/sched/mm.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/magic.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/binfmts.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/ctype.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/string_helpers.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/file.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
| 23 | #include <linux/namei.h> |
| 24 | #include <linux/mount.h> |
| 25 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> |
| 26 | #include <linux/fs.h> |
| 27 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
| 28 | |
| 29 | #include "internal.h" |
| 30 | |
| 31 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 32 | # define USE_DEBUG 1 |
| 33 | #else |
| 34 | # define USE_DEBUG 0 |
| 35 | #endif |
| 36 | |
| 37 | enum { |
| 38 | VERBOSE_STATUS = 1 /* make it zero to save 400 bytes kernel memory */ |
| 39 | }; |
| 40 | |
| 41 | static LIST_HEAD(entries); |
| 42 | static int enabled = 1; |
| 43 | |
| 44 | enum {Enabled, Magic}; |
| 45 | #define MISC_FMT_PRESERVE_ARGV0 (1 << 31) |
| 46 | #define MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY (1 << 30) |
| 47 | #define MISC_FMT_CREDENTIALS (1 << 29) |
| 48 | #define MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE (1 << 28) |
| 49 | |
| 50 | typedef struct { |
| 51 | struct list_head list; |
| 52 | unsigned long flags; /* type, status, etc. */ |
| 53 | int offset; /* offset of magic */ |
| 54 | int size; /* size of magic/mask */ |
| 55 | char *magic; /* magic or filename extension */ |
| 56 | char *mask; /* mask, NULL for exact match */ |
| 57 | char *interpreter; /* filename of interpreter */ |
| 58 | char *name; |
| 59 | struct dentry *dentry; |
| 60 | struct file *interp_file; |
| 61 | } Node; |
| 62 | |
| 63 | static DEFINE_RWLOCK(entries_lock); |
| 64 | static struct file_system_type bm_fs_type; |
| 65 | static struct vfsmount *bm_mnt; |
| 66 | static int entry_count; |
| 67 | |
| 68 | /* |
| 69 | * Max length of the register string. Determined by: |
| 70 | * - 7 delimiters |
| 71 | * - name: ~50 bytes |
| 72 | * - type: 1 byte |
| 73 | * - offset: 3 bytes (has to be smaller than BINPRM_BUF_SIZE) |
| 74 | * - magic: 128 bytes (512 in escaped form) |
| 75 | * - mask: 128 bytes (512 in escaped form) |
| 76 | * - interp: ~50 bytes |
| 77 | * - flags: 5 bytes |
| 78 | * Round that up a bit, and then back off to hold the internal data |
| 79 | * (like struct Node). |
| 80 | */ |
| 81 | #define MAX_REGISTER_LENGTH 1920 |
| 82 | |
| 83 | /* |
| 84 | * Check if we support the binfmt |
| 85 | * if we do, return the node, else NULL |
| 86 | * locking is done in load_misc_binary |
| 87 | */ |
| 88 | static Node *check_file(struct linux_binprm *bprm) |
| 89 | { |
| 90 | char *p = strrchr(bprm->interp, '.'); |
| 91 | struct list_head *l; |
| 92 | |
| 93 | /* Walk all the registered handlers. */ |
| 94 | list_for_each(l, &entries) { |
| 95 | Node *e = list_entry(l, Node, list); |
| 96 | char *s; |
| 97 | int j; |
| 98 | |
| 99 | /* Make sure this one is currently enabled. */ |
| 100 | if (!test_bit(Enabled, &e->flags)) |
| 101 | continue; |
| 102 | |
| 103 | /* Do matching based on extension if applicable. */ |
| 104 | if (!test_bit(Magic, &e->flags)) { |
| 105 | if (p && !strcmp(e->magic, p + 1)) |
| 106 | return e; |
| 107 | continue; |
| 108 | } |
| 109 | |
| 110 | /* Do matching based on magic & mask. */ |
| 111 | s = bprm->buf + e->offset; |
| 112 | if (e->mask) { |
| 113 | for (j = 0; j < e->size; j++) |
| 114 | if ((*s++ ^ e->magic[j]) & e->mask[j]) |
| 115 | break; |
| 116 | } else { |
| 117 | for (j = 0; j < e->size; j++) |
| 118 | if ((*s++ ^ e->magic[j])) |
| 119 | break; |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | if (j == e->size) |
| 122 | return e; |
| 123 | } |
| 124 | return NULL; |
| 125 | } |
| 126 | |
| 127 | /* |
| 128 | * the loader itself |
| 129 | */ |
| 130 | static int load_misc_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm) |
| 131 | { |
| 132 | Node *fmt; |
| 133 | struct file *interp_file = NULL; |
| 134 | char iname[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE]; |
| 135 | const char *iname_addr = iname; |
| 136 | int retval; |
| 137 | int fd_binary = -1; |
| 138 | |
| 139 | retval = -ENOEXEC; |
| 140 | if (!enabled) |
| 141 | goto ret; |
| 142 | |
| 143 | /* to keep locking time low, we copy the interpreter string */ |
| 144 | read_lock(&entries_lock); |
| 145 | fmt = check_file(bprm); |
| 146 | if (fmt) |
| 147 | strlcpy(iname, fmt->interpreter, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE); |
| 148 | read_unlock(&entries_lock); |
| 149 | if (!fmt) |
| 150 | goto ret; |
| 151 | |
| 152 | /* Need to be able to load the file after exec */ |
| 153 | if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE) |
| 154 | return -ENOENT; |
| 155 | |
| 156 | if (!(fmt->flags & MISC_FMT_PRESERVE_ARGV0)) { |
| 157 | retval = remove_arg_zero(bprm); |
| 158 | if (retval) |
| 159 | goto ret; |
| 160 | } |
| 161 | |
| 162 | if (fmt->flags & MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY) { |
| 163 | |
| 164 | /* if the binary should be opened on behalf of the |
| 165 | * interpreter than keep it open and assign descriptor |
| 166 | * to it |
| 167 | */ |
| 168 | fd_binary = get_unused_fd_flags(0); |
| 169 | if (fd_binary < 0) { |
| 170 | retval = fd_binary; |
| 171 | goto ret; |
| 172 | } |
| 173 | fd_install(fd_binary, bprm->file); |
| 174 | |
| 175 | /* if the binary is not readable than enforce mm->dumpable=0 |
| 176 | regardless of the interpreter's permissions */ |
| 177 | would_dump(bprm, bprm->file); |
| 178 | |
| 179 | allow_write_access(bprm->file); |
| 180 | bprm->file = NULL; |
| 181 | |
| 182 | /* mark the bprm that fd should be passed to interp */ |
| 183 | bprm->interp_flags |= BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD; |
| 184 | bprm->interp_data = fd_binary; |
| 185 | |
| 186 | } else { |
| 187 | allow_write_access(bprm->file); |
| 188 | fput(bprm->file); |
| 189 | bprm->file = NULL; |
| 190 | } |
| 191 | /* make argv[1] be the path to the binary */ |
| 192 | retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &bprm->interp, bprm); |
| 193 | if (retval < 0) |
| 194 | goto error; |
| 195 | bprm->argc++; |
| 196 | |
| 197 | /* add the interp as argv[0] */ |
| 198 | retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &iname_addr, bprm); |
| 199 | if (retval < 0) |
| 200 | goto error; |
| 201 | bprm->argc++; |
| 202 | |
| 203 | /* Update interp in case binfmt_script needs it. */ |
| 204 | retval = bprm_change_interp(iname, bprm); |
| 205 | if (retval < 0) |
| 206 | goto error; |
| 207 | |
| 208 | if (fmt->flags & MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE && fmt->interp_file) { |
| 209 | interp_file = filp_clone_open(fmt->interp_file); |
| 210 | if (!IS_ERR(interp_file)) |
| 211 | deny_write_access(interp_file); |
| 212 | } else { |
| 213 | interp_file = open_exec(iname); |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | retval = PTR_ERR(interp_file); |
| 216 | if (IS_ERR(interp_file)) |
| 217 | goto error; |
| 218 | |
| 219 | bprm->file = interp_file; |
| 220 | if (fmt->flags & MISC_FMT_CREDENTIALS) { |
| 221 | /* |
| 222 | * No need to call prepare_binprm(), it's already been |
| 223 | * done. bprm->buf is stale, update from interp_file. |
| 224 | */ |
| 225 | memset(bprm->buf, 0, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE); |
| 226 | retval = kernel_read(bprm->file, 0, bprm->buf, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE); |
| 227 | } else |
| 228 | retval = prepare_binprm(bprm); |
| 229 | |
| 230 | if (retval < 0) |
| 231 | goto error; |
| 232 | |
| 233 | retval = search_binary_handler(bprm); |
| 234 | if (retval < 0) |
| 235 | goto error; |
| 236 | |
| 237 | ret: |
| 238 | return retval; |
| 239 | error: |
| 240 | if (fd_binary > 0) |
| 241 | sys_close(fd_binary); |
| 242 | bprm->interp_flags = 0; |
| 243 | bprm->interp_data = 0; |
| 244 | goto ret; |
| 245 | } |
| 246 | |
| 247 | /* Command parsers */ |
| 248 | |
| 249 | /* |
| 250 | * parses and copies one argument enclosed in del from *sp to *dp, |
| 251 | * recognising the \x special. |
| 252 | * returns pointer to the copied argument or NULL in case of an |
| 253 | * error (and sets err) or null argument length. |
| 254 | */ |
| 255 | static char *scanarg(char *s, char del) |
| 256 | { |
| 257 | char c; |
| 258 | |
| 259 | while ((c = *s++) != del) { |
| 260 | if (c == '\\' && *s == 'x') { |
| 261 | s++; |
| 262 | if (!isxdigit(*s++)) |
| 263 | return NULL; |
| 264 | if (!isxdigit(*s++)) |
| 265 | return NULL; |
| 266 | } |
| 267 | } |
| 268 | s[-1] ='\0'; |
| 269 | return s; |
| 270 | } |
| 271 | |
| 272 | static char *check_special_flags(char *sfs, Node *e) |
| 273 | { |
| 274 | char *p = sfs; |
| 275 | int cont = 1; |
| 276 | |
| 277 | /* special flags */ |
| 278 | while (cont) { |
| 279 | switch (*p) { |
| 280 | case 'P': |
| 281 | pr_debug("register: flag: P (preserve argv0)\n"); |
| 282 | p++; |
| 283 | e->flags |= MISC_FMT_PRESERVE_ARGV0; |
| 284 | break; |
| 285 | case 'O': |
| 286 | pr_debug("register: flag: O (open binary)\n"); |
| 287 | p++; |
| 288 | e->flags |= MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY; |
| 289 | break; |
| 290 | case 'C': |
| 291 | pr_debug("register: flag: C (preserve creds)\n"); |
| 292 | p++; |
| 293 | /* this flags also implies the |
| 294 | open-binary flag */ |
| 295 | e->flags |= (MISC_FMT_CREDENTIALS | |
| 296 | MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY); |
| 297 | break; |
| 298 | case 'F': |
| 299 | pr_debug("register: flag: F: open interpreter file now\n"); |
| 300 | p++; |
| 301 | e->flags |= MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE; |
| 302 | break; |
| 303 | default: |
| 304 | cont = 0; |
| 305 | } |
| 306 | } |
| 307 | |
| 308 | return p; |
| 309 | } |
| 310 | |
| 311 | /* |
| 312 | * This registers a new binary format, it recognises the syntax |
| 313 | * ':name:type:offset:magic:mask:interpreter:flags' |
| 314 | * where the ':' is the IFS, that can be chosen with the first char |
| 315 | */ |
| 316 | static Node *create_entry(const char __user *buffer, size_t count) |
| 317 | { |
| 318 | Node *e; |
| 319 | int memsize, err; |
| 320 | char *buf, *p; |
| 321 | char del; |
| 322 | |
| 323 | pr_debug("register: received %zu bytes\n", count); |
| 324 | |
| 325 | /* some sanity checks */ |
| 326 | err = -EINVAL; |
| 327 | if ((count < 11) || (count > MAX_REGISTER_LENGTH)) |
| 328 | goto out; |
| 329 | |
| 330 | err = -ENOMEM; |
| 331 | memsize = sizeof(Node) + count + 8; |
| 332 | e = kmalloc(memsize, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 333 | if (!e) |
| 334 | goto out; |
| 335 | |
| 336 | p = buf = (char *)e + sizeof(Node); |
| 337 | |
| 338 | memset(e, 0, sizeof(Node)); |
| 339 | if (copy_from_user(buf, buffer, count)) |
| 340 | goto efault; |
| 341 | |
| 342 | del = *p++; /* delimeter */ |
| 343 | |
| 344 | pr_debug("register: delim: %#x {%c}\n", del, del); |
| 345 | |
| 346 | /* Pad the buffer with the delim to simplify parsing below. */ |
| 347 | memset(buf + count, del, 8); |
| 348 | |
| 349 | /* Parse the 'name' field. */ |
| 350 | e->name = p; |
| 351 | p = strchr(p, del); |
| 352 | if (!p) |
| 353 | goto einval; |
| 354 | *p++ = '\0'; |
| 355 | if (!e->name[0] || |
| 356 | !strcmp(e->name, ".") || |
| 357 | !strcmp(e->name, "..") || |
| 358 | strchr(e->name, '/')) |
| 359 | goto einval; |
| 360 | |
| 361 | pr_debug("register: name: {%s}\n", e->name); |
| 362 | |
| 363 | /* Parse the 'type' field. */ |
| 364 | switch (*p++) { |
| 365 | case 'E': |
| 366 | pr_debug("register: type: E (extension)\n"); |
| 367 | e->flags = 1 << Enabled; |
| 368 | break; |
| 369 | case 'M': |
| 370 | pr_debug("register: type: M (magic)\n"); |
| 371 | e->flags = (1 << Enabled) | (1 << Magic); |
| 372 | break; |
| 373 | default: |
| 374 | goto einval; |
| 375 | } |
| 376 | if (*p++ != del) |
| 377 | goto einval; |
| 378 | |
| 379 | if (test_bit(Magic, &e->flags)) { |
| 380 | /* Handle the 'M' (magic) format. */ |
| 381 | char *s; |
| 382 | |
| 383 | /* Parse the 'offset' field. */ |
| 384 | s = strchr(p, del); |
| 385 | if (!s) |
| 386 | goto einval; |
| 387 | *s++ = '\0'; |
| 388 | e->offset = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10); |
| 389 | if (*p++) |
| 390 | goto einval; |
| 391 | pr_debug("register: offset: %#x\n", e->offset); |
| 392 | |
| 393 | /* Parse the 'magic' field. */ |
| 394 | e->magic = p; |
| 395 | p = scanarg(p, del); |
| 396 | if (!p) |
| 397 | goto einval; |
| 398 | if (!e->magic[0]) |
| 399 | goto einval; |
| 400 | if (USE_DEBUG) |
| 401 | print_hex_dump_bytes( |
| 402 | KBUILD_MODNAME ": register: magic[raw]: ", |
| 403 | DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, e->magic, p - e->magic); |
| 404 | |
| 405 | /* Parse the 'mask' field. */ |
| 406 | e->mask = p; |
| 407 | p = scanarg(p, del); |
| 408 | if (!p) |
| 409 | goto einval; |
| 410 | if (!e->mask[0]) { |
| 411 | e->mask = NULL; |
| 412 | pr_debug("register: mask[raw]: none\n"); |
| 413 | } else if (USE_DEBUG) |
| 414 | print_hex_dump_bytes( |
| 415 | KBUILD_MODNAME ": register: mask[raw]: ", |
| 416 | DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, e->mask, p - e->mask); |
| 417 | |
| 418 | /* |
| 419 | * Decode the magic & mask fields. |
| 420 | * Note: while we might have accepted embedded NUL bytes from |
| 421 | * above, the unescape helpers here will stop at the first one |
| 422 | * it encounters. |
| 423 | */ |
| 424 | e->size = string_unescape_inplace(e->magic, UNESCAPE_HEX); |
| 425 | if (e->mask && |
| 426 | string_unescape_inplace(e->mask, UNESCAPE_HEX) != e->size) |
| 427 | goto einval; |
| 428 | if (e->size + e->offset > BINPRM_BUF_SIZE) |
| 429 | goto einval; |
| 430 | pr_debug("register: magic/mask length: %i\n", e->size); |
| 431 | if (USE_DEBUG) { |
| 432 | print_hex_dump_bytes( |
| 433 | KBUILD_MODNAME ": register: magic[decoded]: ", |
| 434 | DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, e->magic, e->size); |
| 435 | |
| 436 | if (e->mask) { |
| 437 | int i; |
| 438 | char *masked = kmalloc(e->size, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 439 | |
| 440 | print_hex_dump_bytes( |
| 441 | KBUILD_MODNAME ": register: mask[decoded]: ", |
| 442 | DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, e->mask, e->size); |
| 443 | |
| 444 | if (masked) { |
| 445 | for (i = 0; i < e->size; ++i) |
| 446 | masked[i] = e->magic[i] & e->mask[i]; |
| 447 | print_hex_dump_bytes( |
| 448 | KBUILD_MODNAME ": register: magic[masked]: ", |
| 449 | DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, masked, e->size); |
| 450 | |
| 451 | kfree(masked); |
| 452 | } |
| 453 | } |
| 454 | } |
| 455 | } else { |
| 456 | /* Handle the 'E' (extension) format. */ |
| 457 | |
| 458 | /* Skip the 'offset' field. */ |
| 459 | p = strchr(p, del); |
| 460 | if (!p) |
| 461 | goto einval; |
| 462 | *p++ = '\0'; |
| 463 | |
| 464 | /* Parse the 'magic' field. */ |
| 465 | e->magic = p; |
| 466 | p = strchr(p, del); |
| 467 | if (!p) |
| 468 | goto einval; |
| 469 | *p++ = '\0'; |
| 470 | if (!e->magic[0] || strchr(e->magic, '/')) |
| 471 | goto einval; |
| 472 | pr_debug("register: extension: {%s}\n", e->magic); |
| 473 | |
| 474 | /* Skip the 'mask' field. */ |
| 475 | p = strchr(p, del); |
| 476 | if (!p) |
| 477 | goto einval; |
| 478 | *p++ = '\0'; |
| 479 | } |
| 480 | |
| 481 | /* Parse the 'interpreter' field. */ |
| 482 | e->interpreter = p; |
| 483 | p = strchr(p, del); |
| 484 | if (!p) |
| 485 | goto einval; |
| 486 | *p++ = '\0'; |
| 487 | if (!e->interpreter[0]) |
| 488 | goto einval; |
| 489 | pr_debug("register: interpreter: {%s}\n", e->interpreter); |
| 490 | |
| 491 | /* Parse the 'flags' field. */ |
| 492 | p = check_special_flags(p, e); |
| 493 | if (*p == '\n') |
| 494 | p++; |
| 495 | if (p != buf + count) |
| 496 | goto einval; |
| 497 | |
| 498 | return e; |
| 499 | |
| 500 | out: |
| 501 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
| 502 | |
| 503 | efault: |
| 504 | kfree(e); |
| 505 | return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); |
| 506 | einval: |
| 507 | kfree(e); |
| 508 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
| 509 | } |
| 510 | |
| 511 | /* |
| 512 | * Set status of entry/binfmt_misc: |
| 513 | * '1' enables, '0' disables and '-1' clears entry/binfmt_misc |
| 514 | */ |
| 515 | static int parse_command(const char __user *buffer, size_t count) |
| 516 | { |
| 517 | char s[4]; |
| 518 | |
| 519 | if (count > 3) |
| 520 | return -EINVAL; |
| 521 | if (copy_from_user(s, buffer, count)) |
| 522 | return -EFAULT; |
| 523 | if (!count) |
| 524 | return 0; |
| 525 | if (s[count - 1] == '\n') |
| 526 | count--; |
| 527 | if (count == 1 && s[0] == '0') |
| 528 | return 1; |
| 529 | if (count == 1 && s[0] == '1') |
| 530 | return 2; |
| 531 | if (count == 2 && s[0] == '-' && s[1] == '1') |
| 532 | return 3; |
| 533 | return -EINVAL; |
| 534 | } |
| 535 | |
| 536 | /* generic stuff */ |
| 537 | |
| 538 | static void entry_status(Node *e, char *page) |
| 539 | { |
| 540 | char *dp = page; |
| 541 | const char *status = "disabled"; |
| 542 | |
| 543 | if (test_bit(Enabled, &e->flags)) |
| 544 | status = "enabled"; |
| 545 | |
| 546 | if (!VERBOSE_STATUS) { |
| 547 | sprintf(page, "%s\n", status); |
| 548 | return; |
| 549 | } |
| 550 | |
| 551 | dp += sprintf(dp, "%s\ninterpreter %s\n", status, e->interpreter); |
| 552 | |
| 553 | /* print the special flags */ |
| 554 | dp += sprintf(dp, "flags: "); |
| 555 | if (e->flags & MISC_FMT_PRESERVE_ARGV0) |
| 556 | *dp++ = 'P'; |
| 557 | if (e->flags & MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY) |
| 558 | *dp++ = 'O'; |
| 559 | if (e->flags & MISC_FMT_CREDENTIALS) |
| 560 | *dp++ = 'C'; |
| 561 | if (e->flags & MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE) |
| 562 | *dp++ = 'F'; |
| 563 | *dp++ = '\n'; |
| 564 | |
| 565 | if (!test_bit(Magic, &e->flags)) { |
| 566 | sprintf(dp, "extension .%s\n", e->magic); |
| 567 | } else { |
| 568 | dp += sprintf(dp, "offset %i\nmagic ", e->offset); |
| 569 | dp = bin2hex(dp, e->magic, e->size); |
| 570 | if (e->mask) { |
| 571 | dp += sprintf(dp, "\nmask "); |
| 572 | dp = bin2hex(dp, e->mask, e->size); |
| 573 | } |
| 574 | *dp++ = '\n'; |
| 575 | *dp = '\0'; |
| 576 | } |
| 577 | } |
| 578 | |
| 579 | static struct inode *bm_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode) |
| 580 | { |
| 581 | struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb); |
| 582 | |
| 583 | if (inode) { |
| 584 | inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); |
| 585 | inode->i_mode = mode; |
| 586 | inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = |
| 587 | current_time(inode); |
| 588 | } |
| 589 | return inode; |
| 590 | } |
| 591 | |
| 592 | static void bm_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) |
| 593 | { |
| 594 | clear_inode(inode); |
| 595 | kfree(inode->i_private); |
| 596 | } |
| 597 | |
| 598 | static void kill_node(Node *e) |
| 599 | { |
| 600 | struct dentry *dentry; |
| 601 | |
| 602 | write_lock(&entries_lock); |
| 603 | dentry = e->dentry; |
| 604 | if (dentry) { |
| 605 | list_del_init(&e->list); |
| 606 | e->dentry = NULL; |
| 607 | } |
| 608 | write_unlock(&entries_lock); |
| 609 | |
| 610 | if ((e->flags & MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE) && e->interp_file) { |
| 611 | filp_close(e->interp_file, NULL); |
| 612 | e->interp_file = NULL; |
| 613 | } |
| 614 | |
| 615 | if (dentry) { |
| 616 | drop_nlink(d_inode(dentry)); |
| 617 | d_drop(dentry); |
| 618 | dput(dentry); |
| 619 | simple_release_fs(&bm_mnt, &entry_count); |
| 620 | } |
| 621 | } |
| 622 | |
| 623 | /* /<entry> */ |
| 624 | |
| 625 | static ssize_t |
| 626 | bm_entry_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) |
| 627 | { |
| 628 | Node *e = file_inode(file)->i_private; |
| 629 | ssize_t res; |
| 630 | char *page; |
| 631 | |
| 632 | page = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); |
| 633 | if (!page) |
| 634 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 635 | |
| 636 | entry_status(e, page); |
| 637 | |
| 638 | res = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, page, strlen(page)); |
| 639 | |
| 640 | free_page((unsigned long) page); |
| 641 | return res; |
| 642 | } |
| 643 | |
| 644 | static ssize_t bm_entry_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, |
| 645 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) |
| 646 | { |
| 647 | struct dentry *root; |
| 648 | Node *e = file_inode(file)->i_private; |
| 649 | int res = parse_command(buffer, count); |
| 650 | |
| 651 | switch (res) { |
| 652 | case 1: |
| 653 | /* Disable this handler. */ |
| 654 | clear_bit(Enabled, &e->flags); |
| 655 | break; |
| 656 | case 2: |
| 657 | /* Enable this handler. */ |
| 658 | set_bit(Enabled, &e->flags); |
| 659 | break; |
| 660 | case 3: |
| 661 | /* Delete this handler. */ |
| 662 | root = file_inode(file)->i_sb->s_root; |
| 663 | inode_lock(d_inode(root)); |
| 664 | |
| 665 | kill_node(e); |
| 666 | |
| 667 | inode_unlock(d_inode(root)); |
| 668 | break; |
| 669 | default: |
| 670 | return res; |
| 671 | } |
| 672 | |
| 673 | return count; |
| 674 | } |
| 675 | |
| 676 | static const struct file_operations bm_entry_operations = { |
| 677 | .read = bm_entry_read, |
| 678 | .write = bm_entry_write, |
| 679 | .llseek = default_llseek, |
| 680 | }; |
| 681 | |
| 682 | /* /register */ |
| 683 | |
| 684 | static ssize_t bm_register_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, |
| 685 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) |
| 686 | { |
| 687 | Node *e; |
| 688 | struct inode *inode; |
| 689 | struct super_block *sb = file_inode(file)->i_sb; |
| 690 | struct dentry *root = sb->s_root, *dentry; |
| 691 | int err = 0; |
| 692 | |
| 693 | e = create_entry(buffer, count); |
| 694 | |
| 695 | if (IS_ERR(e)) |
| 696 | return PTR_ERR(e); |
| 697 | |
| 698 | inode_lock(d_inode(root)); |
| 699 | dentry = lookup_one_len(e->name, root, strlen(e->name)); |
| 700 | err = PTR_ERR(dentry); |
| 701 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
| 702 | goto out; |
| 703 | |
| 704 | err = -EEXIST; |
| 705 | if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) |
| 706 | goto out2; |
| 707 | |
| 708 | inode = bm_get_inode(sb, S_IFREG | 0644); |
| 709 | |
| 710 | err = -ENOMEM; |
| 711 | if (!inode) |
| 712 | goto out2; |
| 713 | |
| 714 | err = simple_pin_fs(&bm_fs_type, &bm_mnt, &entry_count); |
| 715 | if (err) { |
| 716 | iput(inode); |
| 717 | inode = NULL; |
| 718 | goto out2; |
| 719 | } |
| 720 | |
| 721 | if (e->flags & MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE) { |
| 722 | struct file *f; |
| 723 | |
| 724 | f = open_exec(e->interpreter); |
| 725 | if (IS_ERR(f)) { |
| 726 | err = PTR_ERR(f); |
| 727 | pr_notice("register: failed to install interpreter file %s\n", e->interpreter); |
| 728 | simple_release_fs(&bm_mnt, &entry_count); |
| 729 | iput(inode); |
| 730 | inode = NULL; |
| 731 | goto out2; |
| 732 | } |
| 733 | e->interp_file = f; |
| 734 | } |
| 735 | |
| 736 | e->dentry = dget(dentry); |
| 737 | inode->i_private = e; |
| 738 | inode->i_fop = &bm_entry_operations; |
| 739 | |
| 740 | d_instantiate(dentry, inode); |
| 741 | write_lock(&entries_lock); |
| 742 | list_add(&e->list, &entries); |
| 743 | write_unlock(&entries_lock); |
| 744 | |
| 745 | err = 0; |
| 746 | out2: |
| 747 | dput(dentry); |
| 748 | out: |
| 749 | inode_unlock(d_inode(root)); |
| 750 | |
| 751 | if (err) { |
| 752 | kfree(e); |
| 753 | return err; |
| 754 | } |
| 755 | return count; |
| 756 | } |
| 757 | |
| 758 | static const struct file_operations bm_register_operations = { |
| 759 | .write = bm_register_write, |
| 760 | .llseek = noop_llseek, |
| 761 | }; |
| 762 | |
| 763 | /* /status */ |
| 764 | |
| 765 | static ssize_t |
| 766 | bm_status_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) |
| 767 | { |
| 768 | char *s = enabled ? "enabled\n" : "disabled\n"; |
| 769 | |
| 770 | return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, s, strlen(s)); |
| 771 | } |
| 772 | |
| 773 | static ssize_t bm_status_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, |
| 774 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) |
| 775 | { |
| 776 | int res = parse_command(buffer, count); |
| 777 | struct dentry *root; |
| 778 | |
| 779 | switch (res) { |
| 780 | case 1: |
| 781 | /* Disable all handlers. */ |
| 782 | enabled = 0; |
| 783 | break; |
| 784 | case 2: |
| 785 | /* Enable all handlers. */ |
| 786 | enabled = 1; |
| 787 | break; |
| 788 | case 3: |
| 789 | /* Delete all handlers. */ |
| 790 | root = file_inode(file)->i_sb->s_root; |
| 791 | inode_lock(d_inode(root)); |
| 792 | |
| 793 | while (!list_empty(&entries)) |
| 794 | kill_node(list_entry(entries.next, Node, list)); |
| 795 | |
| 796 | inode_unlock(d_inode(root)); |
| 797 | break; |
| 798 | default: |
| 799 | return res; |
| 800 | } |
| 801 | |
| 802 | return count; |
| 803 | } |
| 804 | |
| 805 | static const struct file_operations bm_status_operations = { |
| 806 | .read = bm_status_read, |
| 807 | .write = bm_status_write, |
| 808 | .llseek = default_llseek, |
| 809 | }; |
| 810 | |
| 811 | /* Superblock handling */ |
| 812 | |
| 813 | static const struct super_operations s_ops = { |
| 814 | .statfs = simple_statfs, |
| 815 | .evict_inode = bm_evict_inode, |
| 816 | }; |
| 817 | |
| 818 | static int bm_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) |
| 819 | { |
| 820 | int err; |
| 821 | static const struct tree_descr bm_files[] = { |
| 822 | [2] = {"status", &bm_status_operations, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO}, |
| 823 | [3] = {"register", &bm_register_operations, S_IWUSR}, |
| 824 | /* last one */ {""} |
| 825 | }; |
| 826 | |
| 827 | err = simple_fill_super(sb, BINFMTFS_MAGIC, bm_files); |
| 828 | if (!err) |
| 829 | sb->s_op = &s_ops; |
| 830 | return err; |
| 831 | } |
| 832 | |
| 833 | static struct dentry *bm_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, |
| 834 | int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data) |
| 835 | { |
| 836 | return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, bm_fill_super); |
| 837 | } |
| 838 | |
| 839 | static struct linux_binfmt misc_format = { |
| 840 | .module = THIS_MODULE, |
| 841 | .load_binary = load_misc_binary, |
| 842 | }; |
| 843 | |
| 844 | static struct file_system_type bm_fs_type = { |
| 845 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| 846 | .name = "binfmt_misc", |
| 847 | .mount = bm_mount, |
| 848 | .kill_sb = kill_litter_super, |
| 849 | }; |
| 850 | MODULE_ALIAS_FS("binfmt_misc"); |
| 851 | |
| 852 | static int __init init_misc_binfmt(void) |
| 853 | { |
| 854 | int err = register_filesystem(&bm_fs_type); |
| 855 | if (!err) |
| 856 | insert_binfmt(&misc_format); |
| 857 | return err; |
| 858 | } |
| 859 | |
| 860 | static void __exit exit_misc_binfmt(void) |
| 861 | { |
| 862 | unregister_binfmt(&misc_format); |
| 863 | unregister_filesystem(&bm_fs_type); |
| 864 | } |
| 865 | |
| 866 | core_initcall(init_misc_binfmt); |
| 867 | module_exit(exit_misc_binfmt); |
| 868 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |