| 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * Author: Nicolas Pitre |
| 6 | * Created: June 18, 2007 |
| 7 | * Copyright: MontaVista Software Inc. |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | * Copyright 2008 Pierre Ossman |
| 10 | */ |
| 11 | |
| 12 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
| 14 | #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/kthread.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/export.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/wait.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
| 19 | |
| 20 | #include <linux/mmc/core.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/mmc/host.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/mmc/card.h> |
| 23 | #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h> |
| 24 | #include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h> |
| 25 | |
| 26 | #include "sdio_ops.h" |
| 27 | #include "core.h" |
| 28 | #include "card.h" |
| 29 | |
| 30 | static int sdio_get_pending_irqs(struct mmc_host *host, u8 *pending) |
| 31 | { |
| 32 | struct mmc_card *card = host->card; |
| 33 | int ret; |
| 34 | |
| 35 | WARN_ON(!host->claimed); |
| 36 | |
| 37 | ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_INTx, 0, pending); |
| 38 | if (ret) { |
| 39 | pr_debug("%s: error %d reading SDIO_CCCR_INTx\n", |
| 40 | mmc_card_id(card), ret); |
| 41 | return ret; |
| 42 | } |
| 43 | |
| 44 | if (*pending && mmc_card_broken_irq_polling(card) && |
| 45 | !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)) { |
| 46 | unsigned char dummy; |
| 47 | |
| 48 | /* A fake interrupt could be created when we poll SDIO_CCCR_INTx |
| 49 | * register with a Marvell SD8797 card. A dummy CMD52 read to |
| 50 | * function 0 register 0xff can avoid this. |
| 51 | */ |
| 52 | mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, 0xff, 0, &dummy); |
| 53 | } |
| 54 | |
| 55 | return 0; |
| 56 | } |
| 57 | |
| 58 | static int process_sdio_pending_irqs(struct mmc_host *host) |
| 59 | { |
| 60 | struct mmc_card *card = host->card; |
| 61 | int i, ret, count; |
| 62 | bool sdio_irq_pending = host->sdio_irq_pending; |
| 63 | unsigned char pending; |
| 64 | struct sdio_func *func; |
| 65 | |
| 66 | /* Don't process SDIO IRQs if the card is suspended. */ |
| 67 | if (mmc_card_suspended(card)) |
| 68 | return 0; |
| 69 | |
| 70 | /* Clear the flag to indicate that we have processed the IRQ. */ |
| 71 | host->sdio_irq_pending = false; |
| 72 | |
| 73 | /* |
| 74 | * Optimization, if there is only 1 function interrupt registered |
| 75 | * and we know an IRQ was signaled then call irq handler directly. |
| 76 | * Otherwise do the full probe. |
| 77 | */ |
| 78 | func = card->sdio_single_irq; |
| 79 | if (func && sdio_irq_pending) { |
| 80 | func->irq_handler(func); |
| 81 | return 1; |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | |
| 84 | ret = sdio_get_pending_irqs(host, &pending); |
| 85 | if (ret) |
| 86 | return ret; |
| 87 | |
| 88 | count = 0; |
| 89 | for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++) { |
| 90 | if (pending & (1 << i)) { |
| 91 | func = card->sdio_func[i - 1]; |
| 92 | if (!func) { |
| 93 | pr_warn("%s: pending IRQ for non-existent function\n", |
| 94 | mmc_card_id(card)); |
| 95 | ret = -EINVAL; |
| 96 | } else if (func->irq_handler) { |
| 97 | func->irq_handler(func); |
| 98 | count++; |
| 99 | } else { |
| 100 | pr_warn("%s: pending IRQ with no handler\n", |
| 101 | sdio_func_id(func)); |
| 102 | ret = -EINVAL; |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | } |
| 106 | |
| 107 | if (count) |
| 108 | return count; |
| 109 | |
| 110 | return ret; |
| 111 | } |
| 112 | |
| 113 | static void sdio_run_irqs(struct mmc_host *host) |
| 114 | { |
| 115 | mmc_claim_host(host); |
| 116 | if (host->sdio_irqs) { |
| 117 | process_sdio_pending_irqs(host); |
| 118 | if (!host->sdio_irq_pending) |
| 119 | host->ops->ack_sdio_irq(host); |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | mmc_release_host(host); |
| 122 | } |
| 123 | |
| 124 | void sdio_irq_work(struct work_struct *work) |
| 125 | { |
| 126 | struct mmc_host *host = |
| 127 | container_of(work, struct mmc_host, sdio_irq_work); |
| 128 | |
| 129 | sdio_run_irqs(host); |
| 130 | } |
| 131 | |
| 132 | void sdio_signal_irq(struct mmc_host *host) |
| 133 | { |
| 134 | host->sdio_irq_pending = true; |
| 135 | schedule_work(&host->sdio_irq_work); |
| 136 | } |
| 137 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_signal_irq); |
| 138 | |
| 139 | static int sdio_irq_thread(void *_host) |
| 140 | { |
| 141 | struct mmc_host *host = _host; |
| 142 | unsigned long period, idle_period; |
| 143 | int ret; |
| 144 | |
| 145 | sched_set_fifo_low(current); |
| 146 | |
| 147 | /* |
| 148 | * We want to allow for SDIO cards to work even on non SDIO |
| 149 | * aware hosts. One thing that non SDIO host cannot do is |
| 150 | * asynchronous notification of pending SDIO card interrupts |
| 151 | * hence we poll for them in that case. |
| 152 | */ |
| 153 | idle_period = msecs_to_jiffies(10); |
| 154 | period = (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) ? |
| 155 | MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT : idle_period; |
| 156 | |
| 157 | pr_debug("%s: IRQ thread started (poll period = %lu jiffies)\n", |
| 158 | mmc_hostname(host), period); |
| 159 | |
| 160 | do { |
| 161 | /* |
| 162 | * We claim the host here on drivers behalf for a couple |
| 163 | * reasons: |
| 164 | * |
| 165 | * 1) it is already needed to retrieve the CCCR_INTx; |
| 166 | * 2) we want the driver(s) to clear the IRQ condition ASAP; |
| 167 | * 3) we need to control the abort condition locally. |
| 168 | * |
| 169 | * Just like traditional hard IRQ handlers, we expect SDIO |
| 170 | * IRQ handlers to be quick and to the point, so that the |
| 171 | * holding of the host lock does not cover too much work |
| 172 | * that doesn't require that lock to be held. |
| 173 | */ |
| 174 | ret = __mmc_claim_host(host, NULL, |
| 175 | &host->sdio_irq_thread_abort); |
| 176 | if (ret) |
| 177 | break; |
| 178 | ret = process_sdio_pending_irqs(host); |
| 179 | mmc_release_host(host); |
| 180 | |
| 181 | /* |
| 182 | * Give other threads a chance to run in the presence of |
| 183 | * errors. |
| 184 | */ |
| 185 | if (ret < 0) { |
| 186 | set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); |
| 187 | if (!kthread_should_stop()) |
| 188 | schedule_timeout(HZ); |
| 189 | set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); |
| 190 | } |
| 191 | |
| 192 | /* |
| 193 | * Adaptive polling frequency based on the assumption |
| 194 | * that an interrupt will be closely followed by more. |
| 195 | * This has a substantial benefit for network devices. |
| 196 | */ |
| 197 | if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)) { |
| 198 | if (ret > 0) |
| 199 | period /= 2; |
| 200 | else { |
| 201 | period++; |
| 202 | if (period > idle_period) |
| 203 | period = idle_period; |
| 204 | } |
| 205 | } |
| 206 | |
| 207 | set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); |
| 208 | if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) |
| 209 | host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 1); |
| 210 | if (!kthread_should_stop()) |
| 211 | schedule_timeout(period); |
| 212 | set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); |
| 213 | } while (!kthread_should_stop()); |
| 214 | |
| 215 | if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) |
| 216 | host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 0); |
| 217 | |
| 218 | pr_debug("%s: IRQ thread exiting with code %d\n", |
| 219 | mmc_hostname(host), ret); |
| 220 | |
| 221 | return ret; |
| 222 | } |
| 223 | |
| 224 | static int sdio_card_irq_get(struct mmc_card *card) |
| 225 | { |
| 226 | struct mmc_host *host = card->host; |
| 227 | |
| 228 | WARN_ON(!host->claimed); |
| 229 | |
| 230 | if (!host->sdio_irqs++) { |
| 231 | if (!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD)) { |
| 232 | atomic_set(&host->sdio_irq_thread_abort, 0); |
| 233 | host->sdio_irq_thread = |
| 234 | kthread_run(sdio_irq_thread, host, |
| 235 | "ksdioirqd/%s", mmc_hostname(host)); |
| 236 | if (IS_ERR(host->sdio_irq_thread)) { |
| 237 | int err = PTR_ERR(host->sdio_irq_thread); |
| 238 | host->sdio_irqs--; |
| 239 | return err; |
| 240 | } |
| 241 | } else if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) { |
| 242 | host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 1); |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | } |
| 245 | |
| 246 | return 0; |
| 247 | } |
| 248 | |
| 249 | static int sdio_card_irq_put(struct mmc_card *card) |
| 250 | { |
| 251 | struct mmc_host *host = card->host; |
| 252 | |
| 253 | WARN_ON(!host->claimed); |
| 254 | |
| 255 | if (host->sdio_irqs < 1) |
| 256 | return -EINVAL; |
| 257 | |
| 258 | if (!--host->sdio_irqs) { |
| 259 | if (!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD)) { |
| 260 | atomic_set(&host->sdio_irq_thread_abort, 1); |
| 261 | kthread_stop(host->sdio_irq_thread); |
| 262 | } else if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) { |
| 263 | host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 0); |
| 264 | } |
| 265 | } |
| 266 | |
| 267 | return 0; |
| 268 | } |
| 269 | |
| 270 | /* If there is only 1 function registered set sdio_single_irq */ |
| 271 | static void sdio_single_irq_set(struct mmc_card *card) |
| 272 | { |
| 273 | struct sdio_func *func; |
| 274 | int i; |
| 275 | |
| 276 | card->sdio_single_irq = NULL; |
| 277 | if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) && |
| 278 | card->host->sdio_irqs == 1) { |
| 279 | for (i = 0; i < card->sdio_funcs; i++) { |
| 280 | func = card->sdio_func[i]; |
| 281 | if (func && func->irq_handler) { |
| 282 | card->sdio_single_irq = func; |
| 283 | break; |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | } |
| 286 | } |
| 287 | } |
| 288 | |
| 289 | /** |
| 290 | * sdio_claim_irq - claim the IRQ for a SDIO function |
| 291 | * @func: SDIO function |
| 292 | * @handler: IRQ handler callback |
| 293 | * |
| 294 | * Claim and activate the IRQ for the given SDIO function. The provided |
| 295 | * handler will be called when that IRQ is asserted. The host is always |
| 296 | * claimed already when the handler is called so the handler should not |
| 297 | * call sdio_claim_host() or sdio_release_host(). |
| 298 | */ |
| 299 | int sdio_claim_irq(struct sdio_func *func, sdio_irq_handler_t *handler) |
| 300 | { |
| 301 | int ret; |
| 302 | unsigned char reg; |
| 303 | |
| 304 | if (!func) |
| 305 | return -EINVAL; |
| 306 | |
| 307 | pr_debug("SDIO: Enabling IRQ for %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func)); |
| 308 | |
| 309 | if (func->irq_handler) { |
| 310 | pr_debug("SDIO: IRQ for %s already in use.\n", sdio_func_id(func)); |
| 311 | return -EBUSY; |
| 312 | } |
| 313 | |
| 314 | ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, 0, ®); |
| 315 | if (ret) |
| 316 | return ret; |
| 317 | |
| 318 | reg |= 1 << func->num; |
| 319 | |
| 320 | reg |= 1; /* Master interrupt enable */ |
| 321 | |
| 322 | ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, reg, NULL); |
| 323 | if (ret) |
| 324 | return ret; |
| 325 | |
| 326 | func->irq_handler = handler; |
| 327 | ret = sdio_card_irq_get(func->card); |
| 328 | if (ret) |
| 329 | func->irq_handler = NULL; |
| 330 | sdio_single_irq_set(func->card); |
| 331 | |
| 332 | return ret; |
| 333 | } |
| 334 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_claim_irq); |
| 335 | |
| 336 | /** |
| 337 | * sdio_release_irq - release the IRQ for a SDIO function |
| 338 | * @func: SDIO function |
| 339 | * |
| 340 | * Disable and release the IRQ for the given SDIO function. |
| 341 | */ |
| 342 | int sdio_release_irq(struct sdio_func *func) |
| 343 | { |
| 344 | int ret; |
| 345 | unsigned char reg; |
| 346 | |
| 347 | if (!func) |
| 348 | return -EINVAL; |
| 349 | |
| 350 | pr_debug("SDIO: Disabling IRQ for %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func)); |
| 351 | |
| 352 | if (func->irq_handler) { |
| 353 | func->irq_handler = NULL; |
| 354 | sdio_card_irq_put(func->card); |
| 355 | sdio_single_irq_set(func->card); |
| 356 | } |
| 357 | |
| 358 | ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, 0, ®); |
| 359 | if (ret) |
| 360 | return ret; |
| 361 | |
| 362 | reg &= ~(1 << func->num); |
| 363 | |
| 364 | /* Disable master interrupt with the last function interrupt */ |
| 365 | if (!(reg & 0xFE)) |
| 366 | reg = 0; |
| 367 | |
| 368 | ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, reg, NULL); |
| 369 | if (ret) |
| 370 | return ret; |
| 371 | |
| 372 | return 0; |
| 373 | } |
| 374 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_release_irq); |
| 375 | |