| 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004 |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com> |
| 8 | */ |
| 9 | |
| 10 | /* |
| 11 | * Parts of this code are based on an article by Jonathan Corbet |
| 12 | * that appeared in Linux Weekly News. |
| 13 | */ |
| 14 | |
| 15 | |
| 16 | /* |
| 17 | * The IBMASM file virtual filesystem. It creates the following hierarchy |
| 18 | * dynamically when mounted from user space: |
| 19 | * |
| 20 | * /ibmasm |
| 21 | * |-- 0 |
| 22 | * | |-- command |
| 23 | * | |-- event |
| 24 | * | |-- reverse_heartbeat |
| 25 | * | `-- remote_video |
| 26 | * | |-- depth |
| 27 | * | |-- height |
| 28 | * | `-- width |
| 29 | * . |
| 30 | * . |
| 31 | * . |
| 32 | * `-- n |
| 33 | * |-- command |
| 34 | * |-- event |
| 35 | * |-- reverse_heartbeat |
| 36 | * `-- remote_video |
| 37 | * |-- depth |
| 38 | * |-- height |
| 39 | * `-- width |
| 40 | * |
| 41 | * For each service processor the following files are created: |
| 42 | * |
| 43 | * command: execute dot commands |
| 44 | * write: execute a dot command on the service processor |
| 45 | * read: return the result of a previously executed dot command |
| 46 | * |
| 47 | * events: listen for service processor events |
| 48 | * read: sleep (interruptible) until an event occurs |
| 49 | * write: wakeup sleeping event listener |
| 50 | * |
| 51 | * reverse_heartbeat: send a heartbeat to the service processor |
| 52 | * read: sleep (interruptible) until the reverse heartbeat fails |
| 53 | * write: wakeup sleeping heartbeat listener |
| 54 | * |
| 55 | * remote_video/width |
| 56 | * remote_video/height |
| 57 | * remote_video/width: control remote display settings |
| 58 | * write: set value |
| 59 | * read: read value |
| 60 | */ |
| 61 | |
| 62 | #include <linux/fs.h> |
| 63 | #include <linux/fs_context.h> |
| 64 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
| 65 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 66 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
| 67 | #include <asm/io.h> |
| 68 | #include "ibmasm.h" |
| 69 | #include "remote.h" |
| 70 | #include "dot_command.h" |
| 71 | |
| 72 | #define IBMASMFS_MAGIC 0x66726f67 |
| 73 | |
| 74 | static LIST_HEAD(service_processors); |
| 75 | |
| 76 | static struct inode *ibmasmfs_make_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode); |
| 77 | static void ibmasmfs_create_files (struct super_block *sb); |
| 78 | static int ibmasmfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc); |
| 79 | |
| 80 | static int ibmasmfs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) |
| 81 | { |
| 82 | return get_tree_single(fc, ibmasmfs_fill_super); |
| 83 | } |
| 84 | |
| 85 | static const struct fs_context_operations ibmasmfs_context_ops = { |
| 86 | .get_tree = ibmasmfs_get_tree, |
| 87 | }; |
| 88 | |
| 89 | static int ibmasmfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) |
| 90 | { |
| 91 | fc->ops = &ibmasmfs_context_ops; |
| 92 | return 0; |
| 93 | } |
| 94 | |
| 95 | static const struct super_operations ibmasmfs_s_ops = { |
| 96 | .statfs = simple_statfs, |
| 97 | .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode, |
| 98 | }; |
| 99 | |
| 100 | static const struct file_operations *ibmasmfs_dir_ops = &simple_dir_operations; |
| 101 | |
| 102 | static struct file_system_type ibmasmfs_type = { |
| 103 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| 104 | .name = "ibmasmfs", |
| 105 | .init_fs_context = ibmasmfs_init_fs_context, |
| 106 | .kill_sb = kill_litter_super, |
| 107 | }; |
| 108 | MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ibmasmfs"); |
| 109 | |
| 110 | static int ibmasmfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) |
| 111 | { |
| 112 | struct inode *root; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; |
| 115 | sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT; |
| 116 | sb->s_magic = IBMASMFS_MAGIC; |
| 117 | sb->s_op = &ibmasmfs_s_ops; |
| 118 | sb->s_time_gran = 1; |
| 119 | |
| 120 | root = ibmasmfs_make_inode (sb, S_IFDIR | 0500); |
| 121 | if (!root) |
| 122 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 123 | |
| 124 | root->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations; |
| 125 | root->i_fop = ibmasmfs_dir_ops; |
| 126 | |
| 127 | sb->s_root = d_make_root(root); |
| 128 | if (!sb->s_root) |
| 129 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 130 | |
| 131 | ibmasmfs_create_files(sb); |
| 132 | return 0; |
| 133 | } |
| 134 | |
| 135 | static struct inode *ibmasmfs_make_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode) |
| 136 | { |
| 137 | struct inode *ret = new_inode(sb); |
| 138 | |
| 139 | if (ret) { |
| 140 | ret->i_ino = get_next_ino(); |
| 141 | ret->i_mode = mode; |
| 142 | simple_inode_init_ts(ret); |
| 143 | } |
| 144 | return ret; |
| 145 | } |
| 146 | |
| 147 | static struct dentry *ibmasmfs_create_file(struct dentry *parent, |
| 148 | const char *name, |
| 149 | const struct file_operations *fops, |
| 150 | void *data, |
| 151 | int mode) |
| 152 | { |
| 153 | struct dentry *dentry; |
| 154 | struct inode *inode; |
| 155 | |
| 156 | dentry = d_alloc_name(parent, name); |
| 157 | if (!dentry) |
| 158 | return NULL; |
| 159 | |
| 160 | inode = ibmasmfs_make_inode(parent->d_sb, S_IFREG | mode); |
| 161 | if (!inode) { |
| 162 | dput(dentry); |
| 163 | return NULL; |
| 164 | } |
| 165 | |
| 166 | inode->i_fop = fops; |
| 167 | inode->i_private = data; |
| 168 | |
| 169 | d_add(dentry, inode); |
| 170 | return dentry; |
| 171 | } |
| 172 | |
| 173 | static struct dentry *ibmasmfs_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, |
| 174 | const char *name) |
| 175 | { |
| 176 | struct dentry *dentry; |
| 177 | struct inode *inode; |
| 178 | |
| 179 | dentry = d_alloc_name(parent, name); |
| 180 | if (!dentry) |
| 181 | return NULL; |
| 182 | |
| 183 | inode = ibmasmfs_make_inode(parent->d_sb, S_IFDIR | 0500); |
| 184 | if (!inode) { |
| 185 | dput(dentry); |
| 186 | return NULL; |
| 187 | } |
| 188 | |
| 189 | inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations; |
| 190 | inode->i_fop = ibmasmfs_dir_ops; |
| 191 | |
| 192 | d_add(dentry, inode); |
| 193 | return dentry; |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | |
| 196 | int ibmasmfs_register(void) |
| 197 | { |
| 198 | return register_filesystem(&ibmasmfs_type); |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | |
| 201 | void ibmasmfs_unregister(void) |
| 202 | { |
| 203 | unregister_filesystem(&ibmasmfs_type); |
| 204 | } |
| 205 | |
| 206 | void ibmasmfs_add_sp(struct service_processor *sp) |
| 207 | { |
| 208 | list_add(&sp->node, &service_processors); |
| 209 | } |
| 210 | |
| 211 | /* struct to save state between command file operations */ |
| 212 | struct ibmasmfs_command_data { |
| 213 | struct service_processor *sp; |
| 214 | struct command *command; |
| 215 | }; |
| 216 | |
| 217 | /* struct to save state between event file operations */ |
| 218 | struct ibmasmfs_event_data { |
| 219 | struct service_processor *sp; |
| 220 | struct event_reader reader; |
| 221 | int active; |
| 222 | }; |
| 223 | |
| 224 | /* struct to save state between reverse heartbeat file operations */ |
| 225 | struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data { |
| 226 | struct service_processor *sp; |
| 227 | struct reverse_heartbeat heartbeat; |
| 228 | int active; |
| 229 | }; |
| 230 | |
| 231 | static int command_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| 232 | { |
| 233 | struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data; |
| 234 | |
| 235 | if (!inode->i_private) |
| 236 | return -ENODEV; |
| 237 | |
| 238 | command_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ibmasmfs_command_data), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 239 | if (!command_data) |
| 240 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 241 | |
| 242 | command_data->command = NULL; |
| 243 | command_data->sp = inode->i_private; |
| 244 | file->private_data = command_data; |
| 245 | return 0; |
| 246 | } |
| 247 | |
| 248 | static int command_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| 249 | { |
| 250 | struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data = file->private_data; |
| 251 | |
| 252 | if (command_data->command) |
| 253 | command_put(command_data->command); |
| 254 | |
| 255 | kfree(command_data); |
| 256 | return 0; |
| 257 | } |
| 258 | |
| 259 | static ssize_t command_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset) |
| 260 | { |
| 261 | struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data = file->private_data; |
| 262 | struct command *cmd; |
| 263 | int len; |
| 264 | unsigned long flags; |
| 265 | |
| 266 | if (*offset < 0) |
| 267 | return -EINVAL; |
| 268 | if (count == 0 || count > IBMASM_CMD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE) |
| 269 | return 0; |
| 270 | if (*offset != 0) |
| 271 | return 0; |
| 272 | |
| 273 | spin_lock_irqsave(&command_data->sp->lock, flags); |
| 274 | cmd = command_data->command; |
| 275 | if (cmd == NULL) { |
| 276 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags); |
| 277 | return 0; |
| 278 | } |
| 279 | command_data->command = NULL; |
| 280 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags); |
| 281 | |
| 282 | if (cmd->status != IBMASM_CMD_COMPLETE) { |
| 283 | command_put(cmd); |
| 284 | return -EIO; |
| 285 | } |
| 286 | len = min(count, cmd->buffer_size); |
| 287 | if (copy_to_user(buf, cmd->buffer, len)) { |
| 288 | command_put(cmd); |
| 289 | return -EFAULT; |
| 290 | } |
| 291 | command_put(cmd); |
| 292 | |
| 293 | return len; |
| 294 | } |
| 295 | |
| 296 | static ssize_t command_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuff, size_t count, loff_t *offset) |
| 297 | { |
| 298 | struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data = file->private_data; |
| 299 | struct command *cmd; |
| 300 | unsigned long flags; |
| 301 | |
| 302 | if (*offset < 0) |
| 303 | return -EINVAL; |
| 304 | if (count == 0 || count > IBMASM_CMD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE) |
| 305 | return 0; |
| 306 | if (*offset != 0) |
| 307 | return 0; |
| 308 | |
| 309 | /* commands are executed sequentially, only one command at a time */ |
| 310 | if (command_data->command) |
| 311 | return -EAGAIN; |
| 312 | |
| 313 | cmd = ibmasm_new_command(command_data->sp, count); |
| 314 | if (!cmd) |
| 315 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 316 | |
| 317 | if (copy_from_user(cmd->buffer, ubuff, count)) { |
| 318 | command_put(cmd); |
| 319 | return -EFAULT; |
| 320 | } |
| 321 | |
| 322 | spin_lock_irqsave(&command_data->sp->lock, flags); |
| 323 | if (command_data->command) { |
| 324 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags); |
| 325 | command_put(cmd); |
| 326 | return -EAGAIN; |
| 327 | } |
| 328 | command_data->command = cmd; |
| 329 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags); |
| 330 | |
| 331 | ibmasm_exec_command(command_data->sp, cmd); |
| 332 | ibmasm_wait_for_response(cmd, get_dot_command_timeout(cmd->buffer)); |
| 333 | |
| 334 | return count; |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | |
| 337 | static int event_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| 338 | { |
| 339 | struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data; |
| 340 | struct service_processor *sp; |
| 341 | |
| 342 | if (!inode->i_private) |
| 343 | return -ENODEV; |
| 344 | |
| 345 | sp = inode->i_private; |
| 346 | |
| 347 | event_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ibmasmfs_event_data), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 348 | if (!event_data) |
| 349 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 350 | |
| 351 | ibmasm_event_reader_register(sp, &event_data->reader); |
| 352 | |
| 353 | event_data->sp = sp; |
| 354 | event_data->active = 0; |
| 355 | file->private_data = event_data; |
| 356 | return 0; |
| 357 | } |
| 358 | |
| 359 | static int event_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| 360 | { |
| 361 | struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data = file->private_data; |
| 362 | |
| 363 | ibmasm_event_reader_unregister(event_data->sp, &event_data->reader); |
| 364 | kfree(event_data); |
| 365 | return 0; |
| 366 | } |
| 367 | |
| 368 | static ssize_t event_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset) |
| 369 | { |
| 370 | struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data = file->private_data; |
| 371 | struct event_reader *reader = &event_data->reader; |
| 372 | struct service_processor *sp = event_data->sp; |
| 373 | int ret; |
| 374 | unsigned long flags; |
| 375 | |
| 376 | if (*offset < 0) |
| 377 | return -EINVAL; |
| 378 | if (count == 0 || count > IBMASM_EVENT_MAX_SIZE) |
| 379 | return 0; |
| 380 | if (*offset != 0) |
| 381 | return 0; |
| 382 | |
| 383 | spin_lock_irqsave(&sp->lock, flags); |
| 384 | if (event_data->active) { |
| 385 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sp->lock, flags); |
| 386 | return -EBUSY; |
| 387 | } |
| 388 | event_data->active = 1; |
| 389 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sp->lock, flags); |
| 390 | |
| 391 | ret = ibmasm_get_next_event(sp, reader); |
| 392 | if (ret <= 0) |
| 393 | goto out; |
| 394 | |
| 395 | if (count < reader->data_size) { |
| 396 | ret = -EINVAL; |
| 397 | goto out; |
| 398 | } |
| 399 | |
| 400 | if (copy_to_user(buf, reader->data, reader->data_size)) { |
| 401 | ret = -EFAULT; |
| 402 | goto out; |
| 403 | } |
| 404 | ret = reader->data_size; |
| 405 | |
| 406 | out: |
| 407 | event_data->active = 0; |
| 408 | return ret; |
| 409 | } |
| 410 | |
| 411 | static ssize_t event_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset) |
| 412 | { |
| 413 | struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data = file->private_data; |
| 414 | |
| 415 | if (*offset < 0) |
| 416 | return -EINVAL; |
| 417 | if (count != 1) |
| 418 | return 0; |
| 419 | if (*offset != 0) |
| 420 | return 0; |
| 421 | |
| 422 | ibmasm_cancel_next_event(&event_data->reader); |
| 423 | return 0; |
| 424 | } |
| 425 | |
| 426 | static int r_heartbeat_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| 427 | { |
| 428 | struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat; |
| 429 | |
| 430 | if (!inode->i_private) |
| 431 | return -ENODEV; |
| 432 | |
| 433 | rhbeat = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 434 | if (!rhbeat) |
| 435 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 436 | |
| 437 | rhbeat->sp = inode->i_private; |
| 438 | rhbeat->active = 0; |
| 439 | ibmasm_init_reverse_heartbeat(rhbeat->sp, &rhbeat->heartbeat); |
| 440 | file->private_data = rhbeat; |
| 441 | return 0; |
| 442 | } |
| 443 | |
| 444 | static int r_heartbeat_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| 445 | { |
| 446 | struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat = file->private_data; |
| 447 | |
| 448 | kfree(rhbeat); |
| 449 | return 0; |
| 450 | } |
| 451 | |
| 452 | static ssize_t r_heartbeat_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset) |
| 453 | { |
| 454 | struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat = file->private_data; |
| 455 | unsigned long flags; |
| 456 | int result; |
| 457 | |
| 458 | if (*offset < 0) |
| 459 | return -EINVAL; |
| 460 | if (count == 0 || count > 1024) |
| 461 | return 0; |
| 462 | if (*offset != 0) |
| 463 | return 0; |
| 464 | |
| 465 | /* allow only one reverse heartbeat per process */ |
| 466 | spin_lock_irqsave(&rhbeat->sp->lock, flags); |
| 467 | if (rhbeat->active) { |
| 468 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rhbeat->sp->lock, flags); |
| 469 | return -EBUSY; |
| 470 | } |
| 471 | rhbeat->active = 1; |
| 472 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rhbeat->sp->lock, flags); |
| 473 | |
| 474 | result = ibmasm_start_reverse_heartbeat(rhbeat->sp, &rhbeat->heartbeat); |
| 475 | rhbeat->active = 0; |
| 476 | |
| 477 | return result; |
| 478 | } |
| 479 | |
| 480 | static ssize_t r_heartbeat_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset) |
| 481 | { |
| 482 | struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat = file->private_data; |
| 483 | |
| 484 | if (*offset < 0) |
| 485 | return -EINVAL; |
| 486 | if (count != 1) |
| 487 | return 0; |
| 488 | if (*offset != 0) |
| 489 | return 0; |
| 490 | |
| 491 | if (rhbeat->active) |
| 492 | ibmasm_stop_reverse_heartbeat(&rhbeat->heartbeat); |
| 493 | |
| 494 | return 1; |
| 495 | } |
| 496 | |
| 497 | static int remote_settings_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| 498 | { |
| 499 | return 0; |
| 500 | } |
| 501 | |
| 502 | static ssize_t remote_settings_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset) |
| 503 | { |
| 504 | void __iomem *address = (void __iomem *)file->private_data; |
| 505 | int len = 0; |
| 506 | unsigned int value; |
| 507 | char lbuf[20]; |
| 508 | |
| 509 | value = readl(address); |
| 510 | len = snprintf(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), "%d\n", value); |
| 511 | |
| 512 | return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, offset, lbuf, len); |
| 513 | } |
| 514 | |
| 515 | static ssize_t remote_settings_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuff, size_t count, loff_t *offset) |
| 516 | { |
| 517 | void __iomem *address = (void __iomem *)file->private_data; |
| 518 | char *buff; |
| 519 | unsigned int value; |
| 520 | |
| 521 | if (*offset < 0) |
| 522 | return -EINVAL; |
| 523 | if (count == 0 || count > 1024) |
| 524 | return 0; |
| 525 | if (*offset != 0) |
| 526 | return 0; |
| 527 | |
| 528 | buff = kzalloc (count + 1, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 529 | if (!buff) |
| 530 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 531 | |
| 532 | |
| 533 | if (copy_from_user(buff, ubuff, count)) { |
| 534 | kfree(buff); |
| 535 | return -EFAULT; |
| 536 | } |
| 537 | |
| 538 | value = simple_strtoul(buff, NULL, 10); |
| 539 | writel(value, address); |
| 540 | kfree(buff); |
| 541 | |
| 542 | return count; |
| 543 | } |
| 544 | |
| 545 | static const struct file_operations command_fops = { |
| 546 | .open = command_file_open, |
| 547 | .release = command_file_close, |
| 548 | .read = command_file_read, |
| 549 | .write = command_file_write, |
| 550 | .llseek = generic_file_llseek, |
| 551 | }; |
| 552 | |
| 553 | static const struct file_operations event_fops = { |
| 554 | .open = event_file_open, |
| 555 | .release = event_file_close, |
| 556 | .read = event_file_read, |
| 557 | .write = event_file_write, |
| 558 | .llseek = generic_file_llseek, |
| 559 | }; |
| 560 | |
| 561 | static const struct file_operations r_heartbeat_fops = { |
| 562 | .open = r_heartbeat_file_open, |
| 563 | .release = r_heartbeat_file_close, |
| 564 | .read = r_heartbeat_file_read, |
| 565 | .write = r_heartbeat_file_write, |
| 566 | .llseek = generic_file_llseek, |
| 567 | }; |
| 568 | |
| 569 | static const struct file_operations remote_settings_fops = { |
| 570 | .open = simple_open, |
| 571 | .release = remote_settings_file_close, |
| 572 | .read = remote_settings_file_read, |
| 573 | .write = remote_settings_file_write, |
| 574 | .llseek = generic_file_llseek, |
| 575 | }; |
| 576 | |
| 577 | |
| 578 | static void ibmasmfs_create_files (struct super_block *sb) |
| 579 | { |
| 580 | struct list_head *entry; |
| 581 | struct service_processor *sp; |
| 582 | |
| 583 | list_for_each(entry, &service_processors) { |
| 584 | struct dentry *dir; |
| 585 | struct dentry *remote_dir; |
| 586 | sp = list_entry(entry, struct service_processor, node); |
| 587 | dir = ibmasmfs_create_dir(sb->s_root, sp->dirname); |
| 588 | if (!dir) |
| 589 | continue; |
| 590 | |
| 591 | ibmasmfs_create_file(dir, "command", &command_fops, sp, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR); |
| 592 | ibmasmfs_create_file(dir, "event", &event_fops, sp, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR); |
| 593 | ibmasmfs_create_file(dir, "reverse_heartbeat", &r_heartbeat_fops, sp, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR); |
| 594 | |
| 595 | remote_dir = ibmasmfs_create_dir(dir, "remote_video"); |
| 596 | if (!remote_dir) |
| 597 | continue; |
| 598 | |
| 599 | ibmasmfs_create_file(remote_dir, "width", &remote_settings_fops, (void *)display_width(sp), S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR); |
| 600 | ibmasmfs_create_file(remote_dir, "height", &remote_settings_fops, (void *)display_height(sp), S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR); |
| 601 | ibmasmfs_create_file(remote_dir, "depth", &remote_settings_fops, (void *)display_depth(sp), S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR); |
| 602 | } |
| 603 | } |