| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * CPU subsystem support |
| 3 | */ |
| 4 | |
| 5 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 6 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 7 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 8 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
| 9 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
| 10 | #include <linux/topology.h> |
| 11 | #include <linux/device.h> |
| 12 | #include <linux/node.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/gfp.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/percpu.h> |
| 15 | |
| 16 | #include "base.h" |
| 17 | |
| 18 | struct bus_type cpu_subsys = { |
| 19 | .name = "cpu", |
| 20 | .dev_name = "cpu", |
| 21 | }; |
| 22 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_subsys); |
| 23 | |
| 24 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, cpu_sys_devices); |
| 25 | |
| 26 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU |
| 27 | static ssize_t show_online(struct device *dev, |
| 28 | struct device_attribute *attr, |
| 29 | char *buf) |
| 30 | { |
| 31 | struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev); |
| 32 | |
| 33 | return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !!cpu_online(cpu->dev.id)); |
| 34 | } |
| 35 | |
| 36 | static ssize_t __ref store_online(struct device *dev, |
| 37 | struct device_attribute *attr, |
| 38 | const char *buf, size_t count) |
| 39 | { |
| 40 | struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev); |
| 41 | ssize_t ret; |
| 42 | |
| 43 | cpu_hotplug_driver_lock(); |
| 44 | switch (buf[0]) { |
| 45 | case '0': |
| 46 | ret = cpu_down(cpu->dev.id); |
| 47 | if (!ret) |
| 48 | kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE); |
| 49 | break; |
| 50 | case '1': |
| 51 | ret = cpu_up(cpu->dev.id); |
| 52 | if (!ret) |
| 53 | kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE); |
| 54 | break; |
| 55 | default: |
| 56 | ret = -EINVAL; |
| 57 | } |
| 58 | cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock(); |
| 59 | |
| 60 | if (ret >= 0) |
| 61 | ret = count; |
| 62 | return ret; |
| 63 | } |
| 64 | static DEVICE_ATTR(online, 0644, show_online, store_online); |
| 65 | |
| 66 | static void __cpuinit register_cpu_control(struct cpu *cpu) |
| 67 | { |
| 68 | device_create_file(&cpu->dev, &dev_attr_online); |
| 69 | } |
| 70 | void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu) |
| 71 | { |
| 72 | int logical_cpu = cpu->dev.id; |
| 73 | |
| 74 | unregister_cpu_under_node(logical_cpu, cpu_to_node(logical_cpu)); |
| 75 | |
| 76 | device_remove_file(&cpu->dev, &dev_attr_online); |
| 77 | |
| 78 | device_unregister(&cpu->dev); |
| 79 | per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, logical_cpu) = NULL; |
| 80 | return; |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | |
| 83 | #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE |
| 84 | static ssize_t cpu_probe_store(struct device *dev, |
| 85 | struct device_attribute *attr, |
| 86 | const char *buf, |
| 87 | size_t count) |
| 88 | { |
| 89 | return arch_cpu_probe(buf, count); |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | |
| 92 | static ssize_t cpu_release_store(struct device *dev, |
| 93 | struct device_attribute *attr, |
| 94 | const char *buf, |
| 95 | size_t count) |
| 96 | { |
| 97 | return arch_cpu_release(buf, count); |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | |
| 100 | static DEVICE_ATTR(probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_probe_store); |
| 101 | static DEVICE_ATTR(release, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_release_store); |
| 102 | #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */ |
| 103 | |
| 104 | #else /* ... !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ |
| 105 | static inline void register_cpu_control(struct cpu *cpu) |
| 106 | { |
| 107 | } |
| 108 | #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ |
| 109 | |
| 110 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC |
| 111 | #include <linux/kexec.h> |
| 112 | |
| 113 | static ssize_t show_crash_notes(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, |
| 114 | char *buf) |
| 115 | { |
| 116 | struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev); |
| 117 | ssize_t rc; |
| 118 | unsigned long long addr; |
| 119 | int cpunum; |
| 120 | |
| 121 | cpunum = cpu->dev.id; |
| 122 | |
| 123 | /* |
| 124 | * Might be reading other cpu's data based on which cpu read thread |
| 125 | * has been scheduled. But cpu data (memory) is allocated once during |
| 126 | * boot up and this data does not change there after. Hence this |
| 127 | * operation should be safe. No locking required. |
| 128 | */ |
| 129 | addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpunum)); |
| 130 | rc = sprintf(buf, "%Lx\n", addr); |
| 131 | return rc; |
| 132 | } |
| 133 | static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes, 0400, show_crash_notes, NULL); |
| 134 | #endif |
| 135 | |
| 136 | /* |
| 137 | * Print cpu online, possible, present, and system maps |
| 138 | */ |
| 139 | |
| 140 | struct cpu_attr { |
| 141 | struct device_attribute attr; |
| 142 | const struct cpumask *const * const map; |
| 143 | }; |
| 144 | |
| 145 | static ssize_t show_cpus_attr(struct device *dev, |
| 146 | struct device_attribute *attr, |
| 147 | char *buf) |
| 148 | { |
| 149 | struct cpu_attr *ca = container_of(attr, struct cpu_attr, attr); |
| 150 | int n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, *(ca->map)); |
| 151 | |
| 152 | buf[n++] = '\n'; |
| 153 | buf[n] = '\0'; |
| 154 | return n; |
| 155 | } |
| 156 | |
| 157 | #define _CPU_ATTR(name, map) \ |
| 158 | { __ATTR(name, 0444, show_cpus_attr, NULL), map } |
| 159 | |
| 160 | /* Keep in sync with cpu_subsys_attrs */ |
| 161 | static struct cpu_attr cpu_attrs[] = { |
| 162 | _CPU_ATTR(online, &cpu_online_mask), |
| 163 | _CPU_ATTR(possible, &cpu_possible_mask), |
| 164 | _CPU_ATTR(present, &cpu_present_mask), |
| 165 | }; |
| 166 | |
| 167 | /* |
| 168 | * Print values for NR_CPUS and offlined cpus |
| 169 | */ |
| 170 | static ssize_t print_cpus_kernel_max(struct device *dev, |
| 171 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| 172 | { |
| 173 | int n = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, "%d\n", NR_CPUS - 1); |
| 174 | return n; |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | static DEVICE_ATTR(kernel_max, 0444, print_cpus_kernel_max, NULL); |
| 177 | |
| 178 | /* arch-optional setting to enable display of offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */ |
| 179 | unsigned int total_cpus; |
| 180 | |
| 181 | static ssize_t print_cpus_offline(struct device *dev, |
| 182 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| 183 | { |
| 184 | int n = 0, len = PAGE_SIZE-2; |
| 185 | cpumask_var_t offline; |
| 186 | |
| 187 | /* display offline cpus < nr_cpu_ids */ |
| 188 | if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&offline, GFP_KERNEL)) |
| 189 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 190 | cpumask_andnot(offline, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_online_mask); |
| 191 | n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, len, offline); |
| 192 | free_cpumask_var(offline); |
| 193 | |
| 194 | /* display offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */ |
| 195 | if (total_cpus && nr_cpu_ids < total_cpus) { |
| 196 | if (n && n < len) |
| 197 | buf[n++] = ','; |
| 198 | |
| 199 | if (nr_cpu_ids == total_cpus-1) |
| 200 | n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d", nr_cpu_ids); |
| 201 | else |
| 202 | n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d-%d", |
| 203 | nr_cpu_ids, total_cpus-1); |
| 204 | } |
| 205 | |
| 206 | n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "\n"); |
| 207 | return n; |
| 208 | } |
| 209 | static DEVICE_ATTR(offline, 0444, print_cpus_offline, NULL); |
| 210 | |
| 211 | static void cpu_device_release(struct device *dev) |
| 212 | { |
| 213 | /* |
| 214 | * This is an empty function to prevent the driver core from spitting a |
| 215 | * warning at us. Yes, I know this is directly opposite of what the |
| 216 | * documentation for the driver core and kobjects say, and the author |
| 217 | * of this code has already been publically ridiculed for doing |
| 218 | * something as foolish as this. However, at this point in time, it is |
| 219 | * the only way to handle the issue of statically allocated cpu |
| 220 | * devices. The different architectures will have their cpu device |
| 221 | * code reworked to properly handle this in the near future, so this |
| 222 | * function will then be changed to correctly free up the memory held |
| 223 | * by the cpu device. |
| 224 | * |
| 225 | * Never copy this way of doing things, or you too will be made fun of |
| 226 | * on the linux-kerenl list, you have been warned. |
| 227 | */ |
| 228 | } |
| 229 | |
| 230 | /* |
| 231 | * register_cpu - Setup a sysfs device for a CPU. |
| 232 | * @cpu - cpu->hotpluggable field set to 1 will generate a control file in |
| 233 | * sysfs for this CPU. |
| 234 | * @num - CPU number to use when creating the device. |
| 235 | * |
| 236 | * Initialize and register the CPU device. |
| 237 | */ |
| 238 | int __cpuinit register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num) |
| 239 | { |
| 240 | int error; |
| 241 | |
| 242 | cpu->node_id = cpu_to_node(num); |
| 243 | cpu->dev.id = num; |
| 244 | cpu->dev.bus = &cpu_subsys; |
| 245 | cpu->dev.release = cpu_device_release; |
| 246 | error = device_register(&cpu->dev); |
| 247 | if (!error && cpu->hotpluggable) |
| 248 | register_cpu_control(cpu); |
| 249 | if (!error) |
| 250 | per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, num) = &cpu->dev; |
| 251 | if (!error) |
| 252 | register_cpu_under_node(num, cpu_to_node(num)); |
| 253 | |
| 254 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC |
| 255 | if (!error) |
| 256 | error = device_create_file(&cpu->dev, &dev_attr_crash_notes); |
| 257 | #endif |
| 258 | return error; |
| 259 | } |
| 260 | |
| 261 | struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu) |
| 262 | { |
| 263 | if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_possible(cpu)) |
| 264 | return per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, cpu); |
| 265 | else |
| 266 | return NULL; |
| 267 | } |
| 268 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_device); |
| 269 | |
| 270 | static struct attribute *cpu_root_attrs[] = { |
| 271 | #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE |
| 272 | &dev_attr_probe.attr, |
| 273 | &dev_attr_release.attr, |
| 274 | #endif |
| 275 | &cpu_attrs[0].attr.attr, |
| 276 | &cpu_attrs[1].attr.attr, |
| 277 | &cpu_attrs[2].attr.attr, |
| 278 | &dev_attr_kernel_max.attr, |
| 279 | &dev_attr_offline.attr, |
| 280 | NULL |
| 281 | }; |
| 282 | |
| 283 | static struct attribute_group cpu_root_attr_group = { |
| 284 | .attrs = cpu_root_attrs, |
| 285 | }; |
| 286 | |
| 287 | static const struct attribute_group *cpu_root_attr_groups[] = { |
| 288 | &cpu_root_attr_group, |
| 289 | NULL, |
| 290 | }; |
| 291 | |
| 292 | bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu) |
| 293 | { |
| 294 | struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); |
| 295 | return dev && container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev)->hotpluggable; |
| 296 | } |
| 297 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_is_hotpluggable); |
| 298 | |
| 299 | #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES |
| 300 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices); |
| 301 | #endif |
| 302 | |
| 303 | static void __init cpu_dev_register_generic(void) |
| 304 | { |
| 305 | #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES |
| 306 | int i; |
| 307 | |
| 308 | for_each_possible_cpu(i) { |
| 309 | if (register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, i), i)) |
| 310 | panic("Failed to register CPU device"); |
| 311 | } |
| 312 | #endif |
| 313 | } |
| 314 | |
| 315 | void __init cpu_dev_init(void) |
| 316 | { |
| 317 | if (subsys_system_register(&cpu_subsys, cpu_root_attr_groups)) |
| 318 | panic("Failed to register CPU subsystem"); |
| 319 | |
| 320 | cpu_dev_register_generic(); |
| 321 | |
| 322 | #if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT) |
| 323 | sched_create_sysfs_power_savings_entries(cpu_subsys.dev_root); |
| 324 | #endif |
| 325 | } |