| 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * CTR: Counter mode |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com> |
| 6 | */ |
| 7 | |
| 8 | #include <crypto/algapi.h> |
| 9 | #include <crypto/ctr.h> |
| 10 | #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h> |
| 11 | #include <linux/err.h> |
| 12 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 16 | |
| 17 | struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx { |
| 18 | struct crypto_skcipher *child; |
| 19 | u8 nonce[CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE]; |
| 20 | }; |
| 21 | |
| 22 | struct crypto_rfc3686_req_ctx { |
| 23 | u8 iv[CTR_RFC3686_BLOCK_SIZE]; |
| 24 | struct skcipher_request subreq CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR; |
| 25 | }; |
| 26 | |
| 27 | static void crypto_ctr_crypt_final(struct skcipher_walk *walk, |
| 28 | struct crypto_cipher *tfm) |
| 29 | { |
| 30 | unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm); |
| 31 | unsigned long alignmask = crypto_cipher_alignmask(tfm); |
| 32 | u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv; |
| 33 | u8 tmp[MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE + MAX_CIPHER_ALIGNMASK]; |
| 34 | u8 *keystream = PTR_ALIGN(tmp + 0, alignmask + 1); |
| 35 | u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr; |
| 36 | u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr; |
| 37 | unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes; |
| 38 | |
| 39 | crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, keystream, ctrblk); |
| 40 | crypto_xor_cpy(dst, keystream, src, nbytes); |
| 41 | |
| 42 | crypto_inc(ctrblk, bsize); |
| 43 | } |
| 44 | |
| 45 | static int crypto_ctr_crypt_segment(struct skcipher_walk *walk, |
| 46 | struct crypto_cipher *tfm) |
| 47 | { |
| 48 | void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) = |
| 49 | crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_encrypt; |
| 50 | unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm); |
| 51 | u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv; |
| 52 | u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr; |
| 53 | u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr; |
| 54 | unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes; |
| 55 | |
| 56 | do { |
| 57 | /* create keystream */ |
| 58 | fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), dst, ctrblk); |
| 59 | crypto_xor(dst, src, bsize); |
| 60 | |
| 61 | /* increment counter in counterblock */ |
| 62 | crypto_inc(ctrblk, bsize); |
| 63 | |
| 64 | src += bsize; |
| 65 | dst += bsize; |
| 66 | } while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize); |
| 67 | |
| 68 | return nbytes; |
| 69 | } |
| 70 | |
| 71 | static int crypto_ctr_crypt_inplace(struct skcipher_walk *walk, |
| 72 | struct crypto_cipher *tfm) |
| 73 | { |
| 74 | void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) = |
| 75 | crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_encrypt; |
| 76 | unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm); |
| 77 | unsigned long alignmask = crypto_cipher_alignmask(tfm); |
| 78 | unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes; |
| 79 | u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv; |
| 80 | u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr; |
| 81 | u8 tmp[MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE + MAX_CIPHER_ALIGNMASK]; |
| 82 | u8 *keystream = PTR_ALIGN(tmp + 0, alignmask + 1); |
| 83 | |
| 84 | do { |
| 85 | /* create keystream */ |
| 86 | fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), keystream, ctrblk); |
| 87 | crypto_xor(src, keystream, bsize); |
| 88 | |
| 89 | /* increment counter in counterblock */ |
| 90 | crypto_inc(ctrblk, bsize); |
| 91 | |
| 92 | src += bsize; |
| 93 | } while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize); |
| 94 | |
| 95 | return nbytes; |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | |
| 98 | static int crypto_ctr_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req) |
| 99 | { |
| 100 | struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req); |
| 101 | struct crypto_cipher *cipher = skcipher_cipher_simple(tfm); |
| 102 | const unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(cipher); |
| 103 | struct skcipher_walk walk; |
| 104 | unsigned int nbytes; |
| 105 | int err; |
| 106 | |
| 107 | err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false); |
| 108 | |
| 109 | while (walk.nbytes >= bsize) { |
| 110 | if (walk.src.virt.addr == walk.dst.virt.addr) |
| 111 | nbytes = crypto_ctr_crypt_inplace(&walk, cipher); |
| 112 | else |
| 113 | nbytes = crypto_ctr_crypt_segment(&walk, cipher); |
| 114 | |
| 115 | err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, nbytes); |
| 116 | } |
| 117 | |
| 118 | if (walk.nbytes) { |
| 119 | crypto_ctr_crypt_final(&walk, cipher); |
| 120 | err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, 0); |
| 121 | } |
| 122 | |
| 123 | return err; |
| 124 | } |
| 125 | |
| 126 | static int crypto_ctr_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb) |
| 127 | { |
| 128 | struct skcipher_instance *inst; |
| 129 | struct crypto_alg *alg; |
| 130 | int err; |
| 131 | |
| 132 | inst = skcipher_alloc_instance_simple(tmpl, tb, &alg); |
| 133 | if (IS_ERR(inst)) |
| 134 | return PTR_ERR(inst); |
| 135 | |
| 136 | /* Block size must be >= 4 bytes. */ |
| 137 | err = -EINVAL; |
| 138 | if (alg->cra_blocksize < 4) |
| 139 | goto out_free_inst; |
| 140 | |
| 141 | /* If this is false we'd fail the alignment of crypto_inc. */ |
| 142 | if (alg->cra_blocksize % 4) |
| 143 | goto out_free_inst; |
| 144 | |
| 145 | /* CTR mode is a stream cipher. */ |
| 146 | inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = 1; |
| 147 | |
| 148 | /* |
| 149 | * To simplify the implementation, configure the skcipher walk to only |
| 150 | * give a partial block at the very end, never earlier. |
| 151 | */ |
| 152 | inst->alg.chunksize = alg->cra_blocksize; |
| 153 | |
| 154 | inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_ctr_crypt; |
| 155 | inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_ctr_crypt; |
| 156 | |
| 157 | err = skcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst); |
| 158 | if (err) |
| 159 | goto out_free_inst; |
| 160 | goto out_put_alg; |
| 161 | |
| 162 | out_free_inst: |
| 163 | inst->free(inst); |
| 164 | out_put_alg: |
| 165 | crypto_mod_put(alg); |
| 166 | return err; |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | |
| 169 | static int crypto_rfc3686_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *parent, |
| 170 | const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen) |
| 171 | { |
| 172 | struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(parent); |
| 173 | struct crypto_skcipher *child = ctx->child; |
| 174 | int err; |
| 175 | |
| 176 | /* the nonce is stored in bytes at end of key */ |
| 177 | if (keylen < CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE) |
| 178 | return -EINVAL; |
| 179 | |
| 180 | memcpy(ctx->nonce, key + (keylen - CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE), |
| 181 | CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE); |
| 182 | |
| 183 | keylen -= CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE; |
| 184 | |
| 185 | crypto_skcipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK); |
| 186 | crypto_skcipher_set_flags(child, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(parent) & |
| 187 | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK); |
| 188 | err = crypto_skcipher_setkey(child, key, keylen); |
| 189 | crypto_skcipher_set_flags(parent, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(child) & |
| 190 | CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK); |
| 191 | |
| 192 | return err; |
| 193 | } |
| 194 | |
| 195 | static int crypto_rfc3686_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req) |
| 196 | { |
| 197 | struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req); |
| 198 | struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm); |
| 199 | struct crypto_skcipher *child = ctx->child; |
| 200 | unsigned long align = crypto_skcipher_alignmask(tfm); |
| 201 | struct crypto_rfc3686_req_ctx *rctx = |
| 202 | (void *)PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)skcipher_request_ctx(req), align + 1); |
| 203 | struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq; |
| 204 | u8 *iv = rctx->iv; |
| 205 | |
| 206 | /* set up counter block */ |
| 207 | memcpy(iv, ctx->nonce, CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE); |
| 208 | memcpy(iv + CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE, req->iv, CTR_RFC3686_IV_SIZE); |
| 209 | |
| 210 | /* initialize counter portion of counter block */ |
| 211 | *(__be32 *)(iv + CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE + CTR_RFC3686_IV_SIZE) = |
| 212 | cpu_to_be32(1); |
| 213 | |
| 214 | skcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, child); |
| 215 | skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags, |
| 216 | req->base.complete, req->base.data); |
| 217 | skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->src, req->dst, |
| 218 | req->cryptlen, iv); |
| 219 | |
| 220 | return crypto_skcipher_encrypt(subreq); |
| 221 | } |
| 222 | |
| 223 | static int crypto_rfc3686_init_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm) |
| 224 | { |
| 225 | struct skcipher_instance *inst = skcipher_alg_instance(tfm); |
| 226 | struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst); |
| 227 | struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm); |
| 228 | struct crypto_skcipher *cipher; |
| 229 | unsigned long align; |
| 230 | unsigned int reqsize; |
| 231 | |
| 232 | cipher = crypto_spawn_skcipher(spawn); |
| 233 | if (IS_ERR(cipher)) |
| 234 | return PTR_ERR(cipher); |
| 235 | |
| 236 | ctx->child = cipher; |
| 237 | |
| 238 | align = crypto_skcipher_alignmask(tfm); |
| 239 | align &= ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1); |
| 240 | reqsize = align + sizeof(struct crypto_rfc3686_req_ctx) + |
| 241 | crypto_skcipher_reqsize(cipher); |
| 242 | crypto_skcipher_set_reqsize(tfm, reqsize); |
| 243 | |
| 244 | return 0; |
| 245 | } |
| 246 | |
| 247 | static void crypto_rfc3686_exit_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm) |
| 248 | { |
| 249 | struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm); |
| 250 | |
| 251 | crypto_free_skcipher(ctx->child); |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | |
| 254 | static void crypto_rfc3686_free(struct skcipher_instance *inst) |
| 255 | { |
| 256 | struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst); |
| 257 | |
| 258 | crypto_drop_skcipher(spawn); |
| 259 | kfree(inst); |
| 260 | } |
| 261 | |
| 262 | static int crypto_rfc3686_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, |
| 263 | struct rtattr **tb) |
| 264 | { |
| 265 | struct crypto_attr_type *algt; |
| 266 | struct skcipher_instance *inst; |
| 267 | struct skcipher_alg *alg; |
| 268 | struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn; |
| 269 | const char *cipher_name; |
| 270 | u32 mask; |
| 271 | |
| 272 | int err; |
| 273 | |
| 274 | algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb); |
| 275 | if (IS_ERR(algt)) |
| 276 | return PTR_ERR(algt); |
| 277 | |
| 278 | if ((algt->type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER) & algt->mask) |
| 279 | return -EINVAL; |
| 280 | |
| 281 | cipher_name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]); |
| 282 | if (IS_ERR(cipher_name)) |
| 283 | return PTR_ERR(cipher_name); |
| 284 | |
| 285 | inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 286 | if (!inst) |
| 287 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 288 | |
| 289 | mask = crypto_requires_sync(algt->type, algt->mask) | |
| 290 | crypto_requires_off(algt->type, algt->mask, |
| 291 | CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK); |
| 292 | |
| 293 | spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst); |
| 294 | |
| 295 | crypto_set_skcipher_spawn(spawn, skcipher_crypto_instance(inst)); |
| 296 | err = crypto_grab_skcipher(spawn, cipher_name, 0, mask); |
| 297 | if (err) |
| 298 | goto err_free_inst; |
| 299 | |
| 300 | alg = crypto_spawn_skcipher_alg(spawn); |
| 301 | |
| 302 | /* We only support 16-byte blocks. */ |
| 303 | err = -EINVAL; |
| 304 | if (crypto_skcipher_alg_ivsize(alg) != CTR_RFC3686_BLOCK_SIZE) |
| 305 | goto err_drop_spawn; |
| 306 | |
| 307 | /* Not a stream cipher? */ |
| 308 | if (alg->base.cra_blocksize != 1) |
| 309 | goto err_drop_spawn; |
| 310 | |
| 311 | err = -ENAMETOOLONG; |
| 312 | if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, |
| 313 | "rfc3686(%s)", alg->base.cra_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME) |
| 314 | goto err_drop_spawn; |
| 315 | if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, |
| 316 | "rfc3686(%s)", alg->base.cra_driver_name) >= |
| 317 | CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME) |
| 318 | goto err_drop_spawn; |
| 319 | |
| 320 | inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->base.cra_priority; |
| 321 | inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = 1; |
| 322 | inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = alg->base.cra_alignmask; |
| 323 | |
| 324 | inst->alg.base.cra_flags = alg->base.cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC; |
| 325 | |
| 326 | inst->alg.ivsize = CTR_RFC3686_IV_SIZE; |
| 327 | inst->alg.chunksize = crypto_skcipher_alg_chunksize(alg); |
| 328 | inst->alg.min_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_min_keysize(alg) + |
| 329 | CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE; |
| 330 | inst->alg.max_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_max_keysize(alg) + |
| 331 | CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE; |
| 332 | |
| 333 | inst->alg.setkey = crypto_rfc3686_setkey; |
| 334 | inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_rfc3686_crypt; |
| 335 | inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_rfc3686_crypt; |
| 336 | |
| 337 | inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx); |
| 338 | |
| 339 | inst->alg.init = crypto_rfc3686_init_tfm; |
| 340 | inst->alg.exit = crypto_rfc3686_exit_tfm; |
| 341 | |
| 342 | inst->free = crypto_rfc3686_free; |
| 343 | |
| 344 | err = skcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst); |
| 345 | if (err) |
| 346 | goto err_drop_spawn; |
| 347 | |
| 348 | out: |
| 349 | return err; |
| 350 | |
| 351 | err_drop_spawn: |
| 352 | crypto_drop_skcipher(spawn); |
| 353 | err_free_inst: |
| 354 | kfree(inst); |
| 355 | goto out; |
| 356 | } |
| 357 | |
| 358 | static struct crypto_template crypto_ctr_tmpls[] = { |
| 359 | { |
| 360 | .name = "ctr", |
| 361 | .create = crypto_ctr_create, |
| 362 | .module = THIS_MODULE, |
| 363 | }, { |
| 364 | .name = "rfc3686", |
| 365 | .create = crypto_rfc3686_create, |
| 366 | .module = THIS_MODULE, |
| 367 | }, |
| 368 | }; |
| 369 | |
| 370 | static int __init crypto_ctr_module_init(void) |
| 371 | { |
| 372 | return crypto_register_templates(crypto_ctr_tmpls, |
| 373 | ARRAY_SIZE(crypto_ctr_tmpls)); |
| 374 | } |
| 375 | |
| 376 | static void __exit crypto_ctr_module_exit(void) |
| 377 | { |
| 378 | crypto_unregister_templates(crypto_ctr_tmpls, |
| 379 | ARRAY_SIZE(crypto_ctr_tmpls)); |
| 380 | } |
| 381 | |
| 382 | subsys_initcall(crypto_ctr_module_init); |
| 383 | module_exit(crypto_ctr_module_exit); |
| 384 | |
| 385 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 386 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CTR block cipher mode of operation"); |
| 387 | MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("rfc3686"); |
| 388 | MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("ctr"); |