| 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| 2 | #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h> |
| 3 | #include <linux/dma-direct.h> |
| 4 | #include <linux/iommu.h> |
| 5 | #include <linux/dmar.h> |
| 6 | #include <linux/export.h> |
| 7 | #include <linux/memblock.h> |
| 8 | #include <linux/gfp.h> |
| 9 | #include <linux/pci.h> |
| 10 | #include <linux/amd-iommu.h> |
| 11 | |
| 12 | #include <asm/proto.h> |
| 13 | #include <asm/dma.h> |
| 14 | #include <asm/iommu.h> |
| 15 | #include <asm/gart.h> |
| 16 | #include <asm/x86_init.h> |
| 17 | |
| 18 | #include <xen/xen.h> |
| 19 | #include <xen/swiotlb-xen.h> |
| 20 | |
| 21 | static bool disable_dac_quirk __read_mostly; |
| 22 | |
| 23 | const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops; |
| 24 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_ops); |
| 25 | |
| 26 | #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUG |
| 27 | int panic_on_overflow __read_mostly = 1; |
| 28 | int force_iommu __read_mostly = 1; |
| 29 | #else |
| 30 | int panic_on_overflow __read_mostly = 0; |
| 31 | int force_iommu __read_mostly = 0; |
| 32 | #endif |
| 33 | |
| 34 | int iommu_merge __read_mostly = 0; |
| 35 | |
| 36 | int no_iommu __read_mostly; |
| 37 | /* Set this to 1 if there is a HW IOMMU in the system */ |
| 38 | int iommu_detected __read_mostly = 0; |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB |
| 41 | bool x86_swiotlb_enable; |
| 42 | static unsigned int x86_swiotlb_flags; |
| 43 | |
| 44 | static void __init pci_swiotlb_detect(void) |
| 45 | { |
| 46 | /* don't initialize swiotlb if iommu=off (no_iommu=1) */ |
| 47 | if (!no_iommu && max_possible_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN) |
| 48 | x86_swiotlb_enable = true; |
| 49 | |
| 50 | /* |
| 51 | * Set swiotlb to 1 so that bounce buffers are allocated and used for |
| 52 | * devices that can't support DMA to encrypted memory. |
| 53 | */ |
| 54 | if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT)) |
| 55 | x86_swiotlb_enable = true; |
| 56 | |
| 57 | /* |
| 58 | * Guest with guest memory encryption currently perform all DMA through |
| 59 | * bounce buffers as the hypervisor can't access arbitrary VM memory |
| 60 | * that is not explicitly shared with it. |
| 61 | */ |
| 62 | if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_MEM_ENCRYPT)) { |
| 63 | x86_swiotlb_enable = true; |
| 64 | x86_swiotlb_flags |= SWIOTLB_FORCE; |
| 65 | } |
| 66 | } |
| 67 | #else |
| 68 | static inline void __init pci_swiotlb_detect(void) |
| 69 | { |
| 70 | } |
| 71 | #define x86_swiotlb_flags 0 |
| 72 | #endif /* CONFIG_SWIOTLB */ |
| 73 | |
| 74 | #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_XEN |
| 75 | static bool xen_swiotlb_enabled(void) |
| 76 | { |
| 77 | return xen_initial_domain() || x86_swiotlb_enable || |
| 78 | (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_FRONTEND) && xen_pv_pci_possible); |
| 79 | } |
| 80 | |
| 81 | static void __init pci_xen_swiotlb_init(void) |
| 82 | { |
| 83 | if (!xen_swiotlb_enabled()) |
| 84 | return; |
| 85 | x86_swiotlb_enable = true; |
| 86 | x86_swiotlb_flags |= SWIOTLB_ANY; |
| 87 | swiotlb_init_remap(true, x86_swiotlb_flags, xen_swiotlb_fixup); |
| 88 | dma_ops = &xen_swiotlb_dma_ops; |
| 89 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI)) |
| 90 | pci_request_acs(); |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | #else |
| 93 | static inline void __init pci_xen_swiotlb_init(void) |
| 94 | { |
| 95 | } |
| 96 | #endif /* CONFIG_SWIOTLB_XEN */ |
| 97 | |
| 98 | void __init pci_iommu_alloc(void) |
| 99 | { |
| 100 | if (xen_pv_domain()) { |
| 101 | pci_xen_swiotlb_init(); |
| 102 | return; |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | pci_swiotlb_detect(); |
| 105 | gart_iommu_hole_init(); |
| 106 | amd_iommu_detect(); |
| 107 | detect_intel_iommu(); |
| 108 | swiotlb_init(x86_swiotlb_enable, x86_swiotlb_flags); |
| 109 | } |
| 110 | |
| 111 | static __init int iommu_setup(char *p) |
| 112 | { |
| 113 | iommu_merge = 1; |
| 114 | |
| 115 | if (!p) |
| 116 | return -EINVAL; |
| 117 | |
| 118 | while (*p) { |
| 119 | if (!strncmp(p, "off", 3)) |
| 120 | no_iommu = 1; |
| 121 | /* gart_parse_options has more force support */ |
| 122 | if (!strncmp(p, "force", 5)) |
| 123 | force_iommu = 1; |
| 124 | if (!strncmp(p, "noforce", 7)) { |
| 125 | iommu_merge = 0; |
| 126 | force_iommu = 0; |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | |
| 129 | if (!strncmp(p, "biomerge", 8)) { |
| 130 | iommu_merge = 1; |
| 131 | force_iommu = 1; |
| 132 | } |
| 133 | if (!strncmp(p, "panic", 5)) |
| 134 | panic_on_overflow = 1; |
| 135 | if (!strncmp(p, "nopanic", 7)) |
| 136 | panic_on_overflow = 0; |
| 137 | if (!strncmp(p, "merge", 5)) { |
| 138 | iommu_merge = 1; |
| 139 | force_iommu = 1; |
| 140 | } |
| 141 | if (!strncmp(p, "nomerge", 7)) |
| 142 | iommu_merge = 0; |
| 143 | if (!strncmp(p, "forcesac", 8)) |
| 144 | pr_warn("forcesac option ignored.\n"); |
| 145 | if (!strncmp(p, "allowdac", 8)) |
| 146 | pr_warn("allowdac option ignored.\n"); |
| 147 | if (!strncmp(p, "nodac", 5)) |
| 148 | pr_warn("nodac option ignored.\n"); |
| 149 | if (!strncmp(p, "usedac", 6)) { |
| 150 | disable_dac_quirk = true; |
| 151 | return 1; |
| 152 | } |
| 153 | #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB |
| 154 | if (!strncmp(p, "soft", 4)) |
| 155 | x86_swiotlb_enable = true; |
| 156 | #endif |
| 157 | if (!strncmp(p, "pt", 2)) |
| 158 | iommu_set_default_passthrough(true); |
| 159 | if (!strncmp(p, "nopt", 4)) |
| 160 | iommu_set_default_translated(true); |
| 161 | |
| 162 | gart_parse_options(p); |
| 163 | |
| 164 | p += strcspn(p, ","); |
| 165 | if (*p == ',') |
| 166 | ++p; |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | return 0; |
| 169 | } |
| 170 | early_param("iommu", iommu_setup); |
| 171 | |
| 172 | static int __init pci_iommu_init(void) |
| 173 | { |
| 174 | x86_init.iommu.iommu_init(); |
| 175 | |
| 176 | #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB |
| 177 | /* An IOMMU turned us off. */ |
| 178 | if (x86_swiotlb_enable) { |
| 179 | pr_info("PCI-DMA: Using software bounce buffering for IO (SWIOTLB)\n"); |
| 180 | swiotlb_print_info(); |
| 181 | } else { |
| 182 | swiotlb_exit(); |
| 183 | } |
| 184 | #endif |
| 185 | |
| 186 | return 0; |
| 187 | } |
| 188 | /* Must execute after PCI subsystem */ |
| 189 | rootfs_initcall(pci_iommu_init); |
| 190 | |
| 191 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI |
| 192 | /* Many VIA bridges seem to corrupt data for DAC. Disable it here */ |
| 193 | |
| 194 | static int via_no_dac_cb(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data) |
| 195 | { |
| 196 | pdev->dev.bus_dma_limit = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); |
| 197 | return 0; |
| 198 | } |
| 199 | |
| 200 | static void via_no_dac(struct pci_dev *dev) |
| 201 | { |
| 202 | if (!disable_dac_quirk) { |
| 203 | dev_info(&dev->dev, "disabling DAC on VIA PCI bridge\n"); |
| 204 | pci_walk_bus(dev->subordinate, via_no_dac_cb, NULL); |
| 205 | } |
| 206 | } |
| 207 | DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_ANY_ID, |
| 208 | PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, via_no_dac); |
| 209 | #endif |