Merge tag 'vfio-v6.4-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
[linux-block.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / paravirt.c
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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/* Paravirtualization interfaces
3 Copyright (C) 2006 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
4
5
6 2007 - x86_64 support added by Glauber de Oliveira Costa, Red Hat Inc
7*/
8
9#include <linux/errno.h>
10#include <linux/init.h>
11#include <linux/export.h>
12#include <linux/efi.h>
13#include <linux/bcd.h>
14#include <linux/highmem.h>
15#include <linux/kprobes.h>
16#include <linux/pgtable.h>
17#include <linux/static_call.h>
18
19#include <asm/bug.h>
20#include <asm/paravirt.h>
21#include <asm/debugreg.h>
22#include <asm/desc.h>
23#include <asm/setup.h>
24#include <asm/time.h>
25#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
26#include <asm/irq.h>
27#include <asm/delay.h>
28#include <asm/fixmap.h>
29#include <asm/apic.h>
30#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
31#include <asm/timer.h>
32#include <asm/special_insns.h>
33#include <asm/tlb.h>
34#include <asm/io_bitmap.h>
35#include <asm/gsseg.h>
36
37/*
38 * nop stub, which must not clobber anything *including the stack* to
39 * avoid confusing the entry prologues.
40 */
41DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(_paravirt_nop, "", .entry.text);
42
43/* stub always returning 0. */
44DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(paravirt_ret0, "xor %eax,%eax", .entry.text);
45
46void __init default_banner(void)
47{
48 printk(KERN_INFO "Booting paravirtualized kernel on %s\n",
49 pv_info.name);
50}
51
52/* Undefined instruction for dealing with missing ops pointers. */
53noinstr void paravirt_BUG(void)
54{
55 BUG();
56}
57
58static unsigned paravirt_patch_call(void *insn_buff, const void *target,
59 unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
60{
61 __text_gen_insn(insn_buff, CALL_INSN_OPCODE,
62 (void *)addr, target, CALL_INSN_SIZE);
63 return CALL_INSN_SIZE;
64}
65
66#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
67DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(_paravirt_ident_64, "mov %rdi, %rax", .text);
68DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(pv_native_save_fl, "pushf; pop %rax", .noinstr.text);
69DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(pv_native_irq_disable, "cli", .noinstr.text);
70DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(pv_native_irq_enable, "sti", .noinstr.text);
71DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(pv_native_read_cr2, "mov %cr2, %rax", .noinstr.text);
72#endif
73
74DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(virt_spin_lock_key);
75
76void __init native_pv_lock_init(void)
77{
78 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
79 static_branch_disable(&virt_spin_lock_key);
80}
81
82unsigned int paravirt_patch(u8 type, void *insn_buff, unsigned long addr,
83 unsigned int len)
84{
85 /*
86 * Neat trick to map patch type back to the call within the
87 * corresponding structure.
88 */
89 void *opfunc = *((void **)&pv_ops + type);
90 unsigned ret;
91
92 if (opfunc == NULL)
93 /* If there's no function, patch it with paravirt_BUG() */
94 ret = paravirt_patch_call(insn_buff, paravirt_BUG, addr, len);
95 else if (opfunc == _paravirt_nop)
96 ret = 0;
97 else
98 /* Otherwise call the function. */
99 ret = paravirt_patch_call(insn_buff, opfunc, addr, len);
100
101 return ret;
102}
103
104struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
105struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
106
107static u64 native_steal_clock(int cpu)
108{
109 return 0;
110}
111
112DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(pv_steal_clock, native_steal_clock);
113DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(pv_sched_clock, native_sched_clock);
114
115void paravirt_set_sched_clock(u64 (*func)(void))
116{
117 static_call_update(pv_sched_clock, func);
118}
119
120/* These are in entry.S */
121static struct resource reserve_ioports = {
122 .start = 0,
123 .end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT,
124 .name = "paravirt-ioport",
125 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
126};
127
128/*
129 * Reserve the whole legacy IO space to prevent any legacy drivers
130 * from wasting time probing for their hardware. This is a fairly
131 * brute-force approach to disabling all non-virtual drivers.
132 *
133 * Note that this must be called very early to have any effect.
134 */
135int paravirt_disable_iospace(void)
136{
137 return request_resource(&ioport_resource, &reserve_ioports);
138}
139
140static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum paravirt_lazy_mode, paravirt_lazy_mode) = PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE;
141
142static inline void enter_lazy(enum paravirt_lazy_mode mode)
143{
144 BUG_ON(this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode) != PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE);
145
146 this_cpu_write(paravirt_lazy_mode, mode);
147}
148
149static void leave_lazy(enum paravirt_lazy_mode mode)
150{
151 BUG_ON(this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode) != mode);
152
153 this_cpu_write(paravirt_lazy_mode, PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE);
154}
155
156void paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu(void)
157{
158 enter_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
159}
160
161void paravirt_leave_lazy_mmu(void)
162{
163 leave_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
164}
165
166void paravirt_flush_lazy_mmu(void)
167{
168 preempt_disable();
169
170 if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU) {
171 arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
172 arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
173 }
174
175 preempt_enable();
176}
177
178#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
179void paravirt_start_context_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
180{
181 BUG_ON(preemptible());
182
183 if (this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode) == PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU) {
184 arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
185 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(prev), TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES);
186 }
187 enter_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
188}
189
190void paravirt_end_context_switch(struct task_struct *next)
191{
192 BUG_ON(preemptible());
193
194 leave_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
195
196 if (test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(next), TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES))
197 arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
198}
199
200static noinstr void pv_native_write_cr2(unsigned long val)
201{
202 native_write_cr2(val);
203}
204
205static noinstr unsigned long pv_native_get_debugreg(int regno)
206{
207 return native_get_debugreg(regno);
208}
209
210static noinstr void pv_native_set_debugreg(int regno, unsigned long val)
211{
212 native_set_debugreg(regno, val);
213}
214
215noinstr void pv_native_wbinvd(void)
216{
217 native_wbinvd();
218}
219
220static noinstr void pv_native_safe_halt(void)
221{
222 native_safe_halt();
223}
224#endif
225
226enum paravirt_lazy_mode paravirt_get_lazy_mode(void)
227{
228 if (in_interrupt())
229 return PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE;
230
231 return this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode);
232}
233
234struct pv_info pv_info = {
235 .name = "bare hardware",
236#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
237 .extra_user_64bit_cs = __USER_CS,
238#endif
239};
240
241/* 64-bit pagetable entries */
242#define PTE_IDENT __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(_paravirt_ident_64)
243
244struct paravirt_patch_template pv_ops = {
245 /* Cpu ops. */
246 .cpu.io_delay = native_io_delay,
247
248#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
249 .cpu.cpuid = native_cpuid,
250 .cpu.get_debugreg = pv_native_get_debugreg,
251 .cpu.set_debugreg = pv_native_set_debugreg,
252 .cpu.read_cr0 = native_read_cr0,
253 .cpu.write_cr0 = native_write_cr0,
254 .cpu.write_cr4 = native_write_cr4,
255 .cpu.wbinvd = pv_native_wbinvd,
256 .cpu.read_msr = native_read_msr,
257 .cpu.write_msr = native_write_msr,
258 .cpu.read_msr_safe = native_read_msr_safe,
259 .cpu.write_msr_safe = native_write_msr_safe,
260 .cpu.read_pmc = native_read_pmc,
261 .cpu.load_tr_desc = native_load_tr_desc,
262 .cpu.set_ldt = native_set_ldt,
263 .cpu.load_gdt = native_load_gdt,
264 .cpu.load_idt = native_load_idt,
265 .cpu.store_tr = native_store_tr,
266 .cpu.load_tls = native_load_tls,
267 .cpu.load_gs_index = native_load_gs_index,
268 .cpu.write_ldt_entry = native_write_ldt_entry,
269 .cpu.write_gdt_entry = native_write_gdt_entry,
270 .cpu.write_idt_entry = native_write_idt_entry,
271
272 .cpu.alloc_ldt = paravirt_nop,
273 .cpu.free_ldt = paravirt_nop,
274
275 .cpu.load_sp0 = native_load_sp0,
276
277#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IOPL_IOPERM
278 .cpu.invalidate_io_bitmap = native_tss_invalidate_io_bitmap,
279 .cpu.update_io_bitmap = native_tss_update_io_bitmap,
280#endif
281
282 .cpu.start_context_switch = paravirt_nop,
283 .cpu.end_context_switch = paravirt_nop,
284
285 /* Irq ops. */
286 .irq.save_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(pv_native_save_fl),
287 .irq.irq_disable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(pv_native_irq_disable),
288 .irq.irq_enable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(pv_native_irq_enable),
289 .irq.safe_halt = pv_native_safe_halt,
290 .irq.halt = native_halt,
291#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL */
292
293 /* Mmu ops. */
294 .mmu.flush_tlb_user = native_flush_tlb_local,
295 .mmu.flush_tlb_kernel = native_flush_tlb_global,
296 .mmu.flush_tlb_one_user = native_flush_tlb_one_user,
297 .mmu.flush_tlb_multi = native_flush_tlb_multi,
298 .mmu.tlb_remove_table =
299 (void (*)(struct mmu_gather *, void *))tlb_remove_page,
300
301 .mmu.exit_mmap = paravirt_nop,
302 .mmu.notify_page_enc_status_changed = paravirt_nop,
303
304#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
305 .mmu.read_cr2 = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(pv_native_read_cr2),
306 .mmu.write_cr2 = pv_native_write_cr2,
307 .mmu.read_cr3 = __native_read_cr3,
308 .mmu.write_cr3 = native_write_cr3,
309
310 .mmu.pgd_alloc = __paravirt_pgd_alloc,
311 .mmu.pgd_free = paravirt_nop,
312
313 .mmu.alloc_pte = paravirt_nop,
314 .mmu.alloc_pmd = paravirt_nop,
315 .mmu.alloc_pud = paravirt_nop,
316 .mmu.alloc_p4d = paravirt_nop,
317 .mmu.release_pte = paravirt_nop,
318 .mmu.release_pmd = paravirt_nop,
319 .mmu.release_pud = paravirt_nop,
320 .mmu.release_p4d = paravirt_nop,
321
322 .mmu.set_pte = native_set_pte,
323 .mmu.set_pmd = native_set_pmd,
324
325 .mmu.ptep_modify_prot_start = __ptep_modify_prot_start,
326 .mmu.ptep_modify_prot_commit = __ptep_modify_prot_commit,
327
328 .mmu.set_pud = native_set_pud,
329
330 .mmu.pmd_val = PTE_IDENT,
331 .mmu.make_pmd = PTE_IDENT,
332
333 .mmu.pud_val = PTE_IDENT,
334 .mmu.make_pud = PTE_IDENT,
335
336 .mmu.set_p4d = native_set_p4d,
337
338#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 5
339 .mmu.p4d_val = PTE_IDENT,
340 .mmu.make_p4d = PTE_IDENT,
341
342 .mmu.set_pgd = native_set_pgd,
343#endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 5 */
344
345 .mmu.pte_val = PTE_IDENT,
346 .mmu.pgd_val = PTE_IDENT,
347
348 .mmu.make_pte = PTE_IDENT,
349 .mmu.make_pgd = PTE_IDENT,
350
351 .mmu.enter_mmap = paravirt_nop,
352
353 .mmu.lazy_mode = {
354 .enter = paravirt_nop,
355 .leave = paravirt_nop,
356 .flush = paravirt_nop,
357 },
358
359 .mmu.set_fixmap = native_set_fixmap,
360#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL */
361
362#if defined(CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS)
363 /* Lock ops. */
364#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
365 .lock.queued_spin_lock_slowpath = native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath,
366 .lock.queued_spin_unlock =
367 PV_CALLEE_SAVE(__native_queued_spin_unlock),
368 .lock.wait = paravirt_nop,
369 .lock.kick = paravirt_nop,
370 .lock.vcpu_is_preempted =
371 PV_CALLEE_SAVE(__native_vcpu_is_preempted),
372#endif /* SMP */
373#endif
374};
375
376#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
377NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(native_load_idt);
378#endif
379
380EXPORT_SYMBOL(pv_ops);
381EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pv_info);