| 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ |
| 2 | #ifndef _ASM_X86_MCE_H |
| 3 | #define _ASM_X86_MCE_H |
| 4 | |
| 5 | #include <uapi/asm/mce.h> |
| 6 | |
| 7 | /* |
| 8 | * Machine Check support for x86 |
| 9 | */ |
| 10 | |
| 11 | /* MCG_CAP register defines */ |
| 12 | #define MCG_BANKCNT_MASK 0xff /* Number of Banks */ |
| 13 | #define MCG_CTL_P BIT_ULL(8) /* MCG_CTL register available */ |
| 14 | #define MCG_EXT_P BIT_ULL(9) /* Extended registers available */ |
| 15 | #define MCG_CMCI_P BIT_ULL(10) /* CMCI supported */ |
| 16 | #define MCG_SEAM_NR BIT_ULL(12) /* MCG_STATUS_SEAM_NR supported */ |
| 17 | #define MCG_EXT_CNT_MASK 0xff0000 /* Number of Extended registers */ |
| 18 | #define MCG_EXT_CNT_SHIFT 16 |
| 19 | #define MCG_EXT_CNT(c) (((c) & MCG_EXT_CNT_MASK) >> MCG_EXT_CNT_SHIFT) |
| 20 | #define MCG_SER_P BIT_ULL(24) /* MCA recovery/new status bits */ |
| 21 | #define MCG_ELOG_P BIT_ULL(26) /* Extended error log supported */ |
| 22 | #define MCG_LMCE_P BIT_ULL(27) /* Local machine check supported */ |
| 23 | |
| 24 | /* MCG_STATUS register defines */ |
| 25 | #define MCG_STATUS_RIPV BIT_ULL(0) /* restart ip valid */ |
| 26 | #define MCG_STATUS_EIPV BIT_ULL(1) /* ip points to correct instruction */ |
| 27 | #define MCG_STATUS_MCIP BIT_ULL(2) /* machine check in progress */ |
| 28 | #define MCG_STATUS_LMCES BIT_ULL(3) /* LMCE signaled */ |
| 29 | #define MCG_STATUS_SEAM_NR BIT_ULL(12) /* Machine check inside SEAM non-root mode */ |
| 30 | |
| 31 | /* MCG_EXT_CTL register defines */ |
| 32 | #define MCG_EXT_CTL_LMCE_EN BIT_ULL(0) /* Enable LMCE */ |
| 33 | |
| 34 | /* MCi_STATUS register defines */ |
| 35 | #define MCI_STATUS_VAL BIT_ULL(63) /* valid error */ |
| 36 | #define MCI_STATUS_OVER BIT_ULL(62) /* previous errors lost */ |
| 37 | #define MCI_STATUS_UC BIT_ULL(61) /* uncorrected error */ |
| 38 | #define MCI_STATUS_EN BIT_ULL(60) /* error enabled */ |
| 39 | #define MCI_STATUS_MISCV BIT_ULL(59) /* misc error reg. valid */ |
| 40 | #define MCI_STATUS_ADDRV BIT_ULL(58) /* addr reg. valid */ |
| 41 | #define MCI_STATUS_PCC BIT_ULL(57) /* processor context corrupt */ |
| 42 | #define MCI_STATUS_S BIT_ULL(56) /* Signaled machine check */ |
| 43 | #define MCI_STATUS_AR BIT_ULL(55) /* Action required */ |
| 44 | #define MCI_STATUS_CEC_SHIFT 38 /* Corrected Error Count */ |
| 45 | #define MCI_STATUS_CEC_MASK GENMASK_ULL(52,38) |
| 46 | #define MCI_STATUS_CEC(c) (((c) & MCI_STATUS_CEC_MASK) >> MCI_STATUS_CEC_SHIFT) |
| 47 | #define MCI_STATUS_MSCOD(m) (((m) >> 16) & 0xffff) |
| 48 | |
| 49 | /* AMD-specific bits */ |
| 50 | #define MCI_STATUS_TCC BIT_ULL(55) /* Task context corrupt */ |
| 51 | #define MCI_STATUS_SYNDV BIT_ULL(53) /* synd reg. valid */ |
| 52 | #define MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED BIT_ULL(44) /* uncorrected error, deferred exception */ |
| 53 | #define MCI_STATUS_POISON BIT_ULL(43) /* access poisonous data */ |
| 54 | #define MCI_STATUS_SCRUB BIT_ULL(40) /* Error detected during scrub operation */ |
| 55 | |
| 56 | /* |
| 57 | * McaX field if set indicates a given bank supports MCA extensions: |
| 58 | * - Deferred error interrupt type is specifiable by bank. |
| 59 | * - MCx_MISC0[BlkPtr] field indicates presence of extended MISC registers, |
| 60 | * But should not be used to determine MSR numbers. |
| 61 | * - TCC bit is present in MCx_STATUS. |
| 62 | */ |
| 63 | #define MCI_CONFIG_MCAX 0x1 |
| 64 | #define MCI_CONFIG_FRUTEXT BIT_ULL(9) |
| 65 | #define MCI_IPID_MCATYPE 0xFFFF0000 |
| 66 | #define MCI_IPID_HWID 0xFFF |
| 67 | |
| 68 | /* |
| 69 | * Note that the full MCACOD field of IA32_MCi_STATUS MSR is |
| 70 | * bits 15:0. But bit 12 is the 'F' bit, defined for corrected |
| 71 | * errors to indicate that errors are being filtered by hardware. |
| 72 | * We should mask out bit 12 when looking for specific signatures |
| 73 | * of uncorrected errors - so the F bit is deliberately skipped |
| 74 | * in this #define. |
| 75 | */ |
| 76 | #define MCACOD 0xefff /* MCA Error Code */ |
| 77 | |
| 78 | /* Architecturally defined codes from SDM Vol. 3B Chapter 15 */ |
| 79 | #define MCACOD_SCRUB 0x00C0 /* 0xC0-0xCF Memory Scrubbing */ |
| 80 | #define MCACOD_SCRUBMSK 0xeff0 /* Skip bit 12 ('F' bit) */ |
| 81 | #define MCACOD_L3WB 0x017A /* L3 Explicit Writeback */ |
| 82 | #define MCACOD_DATA 0x0134 /* Data Load */ |
| 83 | #define MCACOD_INSTR 0x0150 /* Instruction Fetch */ |
| 84 | |
| 85 | /* MCi_MISC register defines */ |
| 86 | #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_LSB(m) ((m) & 0x3f) |
| 87 | #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_MODE(m) (((m) >> 6) & 7) |
| 88 | #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_SEGOFF 0 /* segment offset */ |
| 89 | #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_LINEAR 1 /* linear address */ |
| 90 | #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_PHYS 2 /* physical address */ |
| 91 | #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_MEM 3 /* memory address */ |
| 92 | #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_GENERIC 7 /* generic */ |
| 93 | |
| 94 | /* MCi_ADDR register defines */ |
| 95 | #define MCI_ADDR_PHYSADDR GENMASK_ULL(boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits - 1, 0) |
| 96 | |
| 97 | /* CTL2 register defines */ |
| 98 | #define MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN BIT_ULL(30) |
| 99 | #define MCI_CTL2_CMCI_THRESHOLD_MASK 0x7fffULL |
| 100 | |
| 101 | #define MCJ_CTX_MASK 3 |
| 102 | #define MCJ_CTX(flags) ((flags) & MCJ_CTX_MASK) |
| 103 | #define MCJ_CTX_RANDOM 0 /* inject context: random */ |
| 104 | #define MCJ_CTX_PROCESS 0x1 /* inject context: process */ |
| 105 | #define MCJ_CTX_IRQ 0x2 /* inject context: IRQ */ |
| 106 | #define MCJ_NMI_BROADCAST 0x4 /* do NMI broadcasting */ |
| 107 | #define MCJ_EXCEPTION 0x8 /* raise as exception */ |
| 108 | #define MCJ_IRQ_BROADCAST 0x10 /* do IRQ broadcasting */ |
| 109 | |
| 110 | #define MCE_OVERFLOW 0 /* bit 0 in flags means overflow */ |
| 111 | |
| 112 | #define MCE_LOG_MIN_LEN 32U |
| 113 | #define MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE "MACHINECHECK" |
| 114 | |
| 115 | /* AMD Scalable MCA */ |
| 116 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CTL 0xc0002000 |
| 117 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS 0xc0002001 |
| 118 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_ADDR 0xc0002002 |
| 119 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC0 0xc0002003 |
| 120 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CONFIG 0xc0002004 |
| 121 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_IPID 0xc0002005 |
| 122 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_SYND 0xc0002006 |
| 123 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DESTAT 0xc0002008 |
| 124 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DEADDR 0xc0002009 |
| 125 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC1 0xc000200a |
| 126 | /* Registers MISC2 to MISC4 are at offsets B to D. */ |
| 127 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_SYND1 0xc000200e |
| 128 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_SYND2 0xc000200f |
| 129 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_CTL(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CTL + 0x10*(x)) |
| 130 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_STATUS(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS + 0x10*(x)) |
| 131 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_ADDR(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_ADDR + 0x10*(x)) |
| 132 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISC(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC0 + 0x10*(x)) |
| 133 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_CONFIG(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CONFIG + 0x10*(x)) |
| 134 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_IPID(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_IPID + 0x10*(x)) |
| 135 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_SYND(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_SYND + 0x10*(x)) |
| 136 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DESTAT(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DESTAT + 0x10*(x)) |
| 137 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DEADDR(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DEADDR + 0x10*(x)) |
| 138 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISCy(x, y) ((MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC1 + y) + (0x10*(x))) |
| 139 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_SYND1(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_SYND1 + 0x10*(x)) |
| 140 | #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_SYND2(x) (MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_SYND2 + 0x10*(x)) |
| 141 | |
| 142 | #define XEC(x, mask) (((x) >> 16) & mask) |
| 143 | |
| 144 | /* mce.kflags flag bits for logging etc. */ |
| 145 | #define MCE_HANDLED_CEC BIT_ULL(0) |
| 146 | #define MCE_HANDLED_UC BIT_ULL(1) |
| 147 | #define MCE_HANDLED_EXTLOG BIT_ULL(2) |
| 148 | #define MCE_HANDLED_NFIT BIT_ULL(3) |
| 149 | #define MCE_HANDLED_EDAC BIT_ULL(4) |
| 150 | #define MCE_HANDLED_MCELOG BIT_ULL(5) |
| 151 | |
| 152 | /* |
| 153 | * Indicates an MCE which has happened in kernel space but from |
| 154 | * which the kernel can recover simply by executing fixup_exception() |
| 155 | * so that an error is returned to the caller of the function that |
| 156 | * hit the machine check. |
| 157 | */ |
| 158 | #define MCE_IN_KERNEL_RECOV BIT_ULL(6) |
| 159 | |
| 160 | /* |
| 161 | * Indicates an MCE that happened in kernel space while copying data |
| 162 | * from user. In this case fixup_exception() gets the kernel to the |
| 163 | * error exit for the copy function. Machine check handler can then |
| 164 | * treat it like a fault taken in user mode. |
| 165 | */ |
| 166 | #define MCE_IN_KERNEL_COPYIN BIT_ULL(7) |
| 167 | |
| 168 | /* |
| 169 | * This structure contains all data related to the MCE log. Also |
| 170 | * carries a signature to make it easier to find from external |
| 171 | * debugging tools. Each entry is only valid when its finished flag |
| 172 | * is set. |
| 173 | */ |
| 174 | struct mce_log_buffer { |
| 175 | char signature[12]; /* "MACHINECHECK" */ |
| 176 | unsigned len; /* = elements in .mce_entry[] */ |
| 177 | unsigned next; |
| 178 | unsigned flags; |
| 179 | unsigned recordlen; /* length of struct mce */ |
| 180 | struct mce entry[]; |
| 181 | }; |
| 182 | |
| 183 | /* Highest last */ |
| 184 | enum mce_notifier_prios { |
| 185 | MCE_PRIO_LOWEST, |
| 186 | MCE_PRIO_MCELOG, |
| 187 | MCE_PRIO_EDAC, |
| 188 | MCE_PRIO_NFIT, |
| 189 | MCE_PRIO_EXTLOG, |
| 190 | MCE_PRIO_UC, |
| 191 | MCE_PRIO_EARLY, |
| 192 | MCE_PRIO_CEC, |
| 193 | MCE_PRIO_HIGHEST = MCE_PRIO_CEC |
| 194 | }; |
| 195 | |
| 196 | /** |
| 197 | * struct mce_hw_err - Hardware Error Record. |
| 198 | * @m: Machine Check record. |
| 199 | * @vendor: Vendor-specific error information. |
| 200 | * |
| 201 | * Vendor-specific fields should not be added to struct mce. Instead, vendors |
| 202 | * should export their vendor-specific data through their structure in the |
| 203 | * vendor union below. |
| 204 | * |
| 205 | * AMD's vendor data is parsed by error decoding tools for supplemental error |
| 206 | * information. Thus, current offsets of existing fields must be maintained. |
| 207 | * Only add new fields at the end of AMD's vendor structure. |
| 208 | */ |
| 209 | struct mce_hw_err { |
| 210 | struct mce m; |
| 211 | |
| 212 | union vendor_info { |
| 213 | struct { |
| 214 | u64 synd1; /* MCA_SYND1 MSR */ |
| 215 | u64 synd2; /* MCA_SYND2 MSR */ |
| 216 | } amd; |
| 217 | } vendor; |
| 218 | }; |
| 219 | |
| 220 | #define to_mce_hw_err(mce) container_of(mce, struct mce_hw_err, m) |
| 221 | |
| 222 | struct notifier_block; |
| 223 | extern void mce_register_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb); |
| 224 | extern void mce_unregister_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb); |
| 225 | |
| 226 | #include <linux/percpu.h> |
| 227 | #include <linux/atomic.h> |
| 228 | |
| 229 | extern int mce_p5_enabled; |
| 230 | |
| 231 | #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_COPY_MC |
| 232 | extern void enable_copy_mc_fragile(void); |
| 233 | unsigned long __must_check copy_mc_fragile(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned cnt); |
| 234 | #else |
| 235 | static inline void enable_copy_mc_fragile(void) |
| 236 | { |
| 237 | } |
| 238 | #endif |
| 239 | |
| 240 | struct cper_ia_proc_ctx; |
| 241 | |
| 242 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE |
| 243 | int mcheck_init(void); |
| 244 | void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); |
| 245 | void mcheck_cpu_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); |
| 246 | int apei_smca_report_x86_error(struct cper_ia_proc_ctx *ctx_info, |
| 247 | u64 lapic_id); |
| 248 | #else |
| 249 | static inline int mcheck_init(void) { return 0; } |
| 250 | static inline void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {} |
| 251 | static inline void mcheck_cpu_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {} |
| 252 | static inline int apei_smca_report_x86_error(struct cper_ia_proc_ctx *ctx_info, |
| 253 | u64 lapic_id) { return -EINVAL; } |
| 254 | #endif |
| 255 | |
| 256 | void mce_prep_record(struct mce_hw_err *err); |
| 257 | void mce_log(struct mce_hw_err *err); |
| 258 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct device *, mce_device); |
| 259 | |
| 260 | /* Maximum number of MCA banks per CPU. */ |
| 261 | #define MAX_NR_BANKS 64 |
| 262 | |
| 263 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL |
| 264 | void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); |
| 265 | void mce_intel_feature_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); |
| 266 | void cmci_clear(void); |
| 267 | void cmci_reenable(void); |
| 268 | void cmci_rediscover(void); |
| 269 | void cmci_recheck(void); |
| 270 | #else |
| 271 | static inline void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { } |
| 272 | static inline void mce_intel_feature_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { } |
| 273 | static inline void cmci_clear(void) {} |
| 274 | static inline void cmci_reenable(void) {} |
| 275 | static inline void cmci_rediscover(void) {} |
| 276 | static inline void cmci_recheck(void) {} |
| 277 | #endif |
| 278 | |
| 279 | bool mce_available(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); |
| 280 | bool mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m); |
| 281 | bool mce_is_correctable(struct mce *m); |
| 282 | bool mce_usable_address(struct mce *m); |
| 283 | |
| 284 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_exception_count); |
| 285 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_poll_count); |
| 286 | |
| 287 | typedef DECLARE_BITMAP(mce_banks_t, MAX_NR_BANKS); |
| 288 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(mce_banks_t, mce_poll_banks); |
| 289 | |
| 290 | enum mcp_flags { |
| 291 | MCP_TIMESTAMP = BIT(0), /* log time stamp */ |
| 292 | MCP_UC = BIT(1), /* log uncorrected errors */ |
| 293 | MCP_DONTLOG = BIT(2), /* only clear, don't log */ |
| 294 | MCP_QUEUE_LOG = BIT(3), /* only queue to genpool */ |
| 295 | }; |
| 296 | |
| 297 | void machine_check_poll(enum mcp_flags flags, mce_banks_t *b); |
| 298 | |
| 299 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mce, injectm); |
| 300 | |
| 301 | /* Disable CMCI/polling for MCA bank claimed by firmware */ |
| 302 | extern void mce_disable_bank(int bank); |
| 303 | |
| 304 | /* |
| 305 | * Exception handler |
| 306 | */ |
| 307 | void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *pt_regs); |
| 308 | |
| 309 | /* |
| 310 | * Threshold handler |
| 311 | */ |
| 312 | extern void (*mce_threshold_vector)(void); |
| 313 | |
| 314 | /* Deferred error interrupt handler */ |
| 315 | extern void (*deferred_error_int_vector)(void); |
| 316 | |
| 317 | /* |
| 318 | * Used by APEI to report memory error via /dev/mcelog |
| 319 | */ |
| 320 | |
| 321 | struct cper_sec_mem_err; |
| 322 | extern void apei_mce_report_mem_error(int corrected, |
| 323 | struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err); |
| 324 | |
| 325 | /* |
| 326 | * Enumerate new IP types and HWID values in AMD processors which support |
| 327 | * Scalable MCA. |
| 328 | */ |
| 329 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD |
| 330 | |
| 331 | /* These may be used by multiple smca_hwid_mcatypes */ |
| 332 | enum smca_bank_types { |
| 333 | SMCA_LS = 0, /* Load Store */ |
| 334 | SMCA_LS_V2, |
| 335 | SMCA_IF, /* Instruction Fetch */ |
| 336 | SMCA_L2_CACHE, /* L2 Cache */ |
| 337 | SMCA_DE, /* Decoder Unit */ |
| 338 | SMCA_RESERVED, /* Reserved */ |
| 339 | SMCA_EX, /* Execution Unit */ |
| 340 | SMCA_FP, /* Floating Point */ |
| 341 | SMCA_L3_CACHE, /* L3 Cache */ |
| 342 | SMCA_CS, /* Coherent Slave */ |
| 343 | SMCA_CS_V2, |
| 344 | SMCA_PIE, /* Power, Interrupts, etc. */ |
| 345 | SMCA_UMC, /* Unified Memory Controller */ |
| 346 | SMCA_UMC_V2, |
| 347 | SMCA_MA_LLC, /* Memory Attached Last Level Cache */ |
| 348 | SMCA_PB, /* Parameter Block */ |
| 349 | SMCA_PSP, /* Platform Security Processor */ |
| 350 | SMCA_PSP_V2, |
| 351 | SMCA_SMU, /* System Management Unit */ |
| 352 | SMCA_SMU_V2, |
| 353 | SMCA_MP5, /* Microprocessor 5 Unit */ |
| 354 | SMCA_MPDMA, /* MPDMA Unit */ |
| 355 | SMCA_NBIO, /* Northbridge IO Unit */ |
| 356 | SMCA_PCIE, /* PCI Express Unit */ |
| 357 | SMCA_PCIE_V2, |
| 358 | SMCA_XGMI_PCS, /* xGMI PCS Unit */ |
| 359 | SMCA_NBIF, /* NBIF Unit */ |
| 360 | SMCA_SHUB, /* System HUB Unit */ |
| 361 | SMCA_SATA, /* SATA Unit */ |
| 362 | SMCA_USB, /* USB Unit */ |
| 363 | SMCA_USR_DP, /* Ultra Short Reach Data Plane Controller */ |
| 364 | SMCA_USR_CP, /* Ultra Short Reach Control Plane Controller */ |
| 365 | SMCA_GMI_PCS, /* GMI PCS Unit */ |
| 366 | SMCA_XGMI_PHY, /* xGMI PHY Unit */ |
| 367 | SMCA_WAFL_PHY, /* WAFL PHY Unit */ |
| 368 | SMCA_GMI_PHY, /* GMI PHY Unit */ |
| 369 | N_SMCA_BANK_TYPES |
| 370 | }; |
| 371 | |
| 372 | extern bool amd_mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m); |
| 373 | |
| 374 | extern int mce_threshold_create_device(unsigned int cpu); |
| 375 | extern int mce_threshold_remove_device(unsigned int cpu); |
| 376 | |
| 377 | void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); |
| 378 | enum smca_bank_types smca_get_bank_type(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bank); |
| 379 | #else |
| 380 | |
| 381 | static inline int mce_threshold_create_device(unsigned int cpu) { return 0; }; |
| 382 | static inline int mce_threshold_remove_device(unsigned int cpu) { return 0; }; |
| 383 | static inline bool amd_mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m) { return false; }; |
| 384 | static inline void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { } |
| 385 | #endif |
| 386 | |
| 387 | unsigned long copy_mc_fragile_handle_tail(char *to, char *from, unsigned len); |
| 388 | |
| 389 | #endif /* _ASM_X86_MCE_H */ |