| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * SMP support for pSeries machines. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and |
| 5 | * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * Plus various changes from other IBM teams... |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 10 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| 11 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version |
| 12 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 13 | */ |
| 14 | |
| 15 | |
| 16 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/smp.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| 23 | #include <linux/cache.h> |
| 24 | #include <linux/err.h> |
| 25 | #include <linux/device.h> |
| 26 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
| 27 | |
| 28 | #include <asm/ptrace.h> |
| 29 | #include <linux/atomic.h> |
| 30 | #include <asm/irq.h> |
| 31 | #include <asm/page.h> |
| 32 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> |
| 33 | #include <asm/io.h> |
| 34 | #include <asm/prom.h> |
| 35 | #include <asm/smp.h> |
| 36 | #include <asm/paca.h> |
| 37 | #include <asm/machdep.h> |
| 38 | #include <asm/cputable.h> |
| 39 | #include <asm/firmware.h> |
| 40 | #include <asm/rtas.h> |
| 41 | #include <asm/mpic.h> |
| 42 | #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h> |
| 43 | #include <asm/cputhreads.h> |
| 44 | #include <asm/xics.h> |
| 45 | |
| 46 | #include "plpar_wrappers.h" |
| 47 | #include "pseries.h" |
| 48 | #include "offline_states.h" |
| 49 | |
| 50 | |
| 51 | /* |
| 52 | * The Primary thread of each non-boot processor was started from the OF client |
| 53 | * interface by prom_hold_cpus and is spinning on secondary_hold_spinloop. |
| 54 | */ |
| 55 | static cpumask_var_t of_spin_mask; |
| 56 | |
| 57 | /* Query where a cpu is now. Return codes #defined in plpar_wrappers.h */ |
| 58 | int smp_query_cpu_stopped(unsigned int pcpu) |
| 59 | { |
| 60 | int cpu_status, status; |
| 61 | int qcss_tok = rtas_token("query-cpu-stopped-state"); |
| 62 | |
| 63 | if (qcss_tok == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) { |
| 64 | printk_once(KERN_INFO |
| 65 | "Firmware doesn't support query-cpu-stopped-state\n"); |
| 66 | return QCSS_HARDWARE_ERROR; |
| 67 | } |
| 68 | |
| 69 | status = rtas_call(qcss_tok, 1, 2, &cpu_status, pcpu); |
| 70 | if (status != 0) { |
| 71 | printk(KERN_ERR |
| 72 | "RTAS query-cpu-stopped-state failed: %i\n", status); |
| 73 | return status; |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | |
| 76 | return cpu_status; |
| 77 | } |
| 78 | |
| 79 | /** |
| 80 | * smp_startup_cpu() - start the given cpu |
| 81 | * |
| 82 | * At boot time, there is nothing to do for primary threads which were |
| 83 | * started from Open Firmware. For anything else, call RTAS with the |
| 84 | * appropriate start location. |
| 85 | * |
| 86 | * Returns: |
| 87 | * 0 - failure |
| 88 | * 1 - success |
| 89 | */ |
| 90 | static inline int smp_startup_cpu(unsigned int lcpu) |
| 91 | { |
| 92 | int status; |
| 93 | unsigned long start_here = __pa((u32)*((unsigned long *) |
| 94 | generic_secondary_smp_init)); |
| 95 | unsigned int pcpu; |
| 96 | int start_cpu; |
| 97 | |
| 98 | if (cpumask_test_cpu(lcpu, of_spin_mask)) |
| 99 | /* Already started by OF and sitting in spin loop */ |
| 100 | return 1; |
| 101 | |
| 102 | pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(lcpu); |
| 103 | |
| 104 | /* Check to see if the CPU out of FW already for kexec */ |
| 105 | if (smp_query_cpu_stopped(pcpu) == QCSS_NOT_STOPPED){ |
| 106 | cpumask_set_cpu(lcpu, of_spin_mask); |
| 107 | return 1; |
| 108 | } |
| 109 | |
| 110 | /* Fixup atomic count: it exited inside IRQ handler. */ |
| 111 | task_thread_info(paca[lcpu].__current)->preempt_count = 0; |
| 112 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU |
| 113 | if (get_cpu_current_state(lcpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) |
| 114 | goto out; |
| 115 | #endif |
| 116 | /* |
| 117 | * If the RTAS start-cpu token does not exist then presume the |
| 118 | * cpu is already spinning. |
| 119 | */ |
| 120 | start_cpu = rtas_token("start-cpu"); |
| 121 | if (start_cpu == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) |
| 122 | return 1; |
| 123 | |
| 124 | status = rtas_call(start_cpu, 3, 1, NULL, pcpu, start_here, pcpu); |
| 125 | if (status != 0) { |
| 126 | printk(KERN_ERR "start-cpu failed: %i\n", status); |
| 127 | return 0; |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | |
| 130 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU |
| 131 | out: |
| 132 | #endif |
| 133 | return 1; |
| 134 | } |
| 135 | |
| 136 | static void smp_xics_setup_cpu(int cpu) |
| 137 | { |
| 138 | if (cpu != boot_cpuid) |
| 139 | xics_setup_cpu(); |
| 140 | |
| 141 | if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)) |
| 142 | vpa_init(cpu); |
| 143 | |
| 144 | cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, of_spin_mask); |
| 145 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU |
| 146 | set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_ONLINE); |
| 147 | set_default_offline_state(cpu); |
| 148 | #endif |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | |
| 151 | static int smp_pSeries_kick_cpu(int nr) |
| 152 | { |
| 153 | BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS); |
| 154 | |
| 155 | if (!smp_startup_cpu(nr)) |
| 156 | return -ENOENT; |
| 157 | |
| 158 | /* |
| 159 | * The processor is currently spinning, waiting for the |
| 160 | * cpu_start field to become non-zero After we set cpu_start, |
| 161 | * the processor will continue on to secondary_start |
| 162 | */ |
| 163 | paca[nr].cpu_start = 1; |
| 164 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU |
| 165 | set_preferred_offline_state(nr, CPU_STATE_ONLINE); |
| 166 | |
| 167 | if (get_cpu_current_state(nr) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) { |
| 168 | long rc; |
| 169 | unsigned long hcpuid; |
| 170 | |
| 171 | hcpuid = get_hard_smp_processor_id(nr); |
| 172 | rc = plpar_hcall_norets(H_PROD, hcpuid); |
| 173 | if (rc != H_SUCCESS) |
| 174 | printk(KERN_ERR "Error: Prod to wake up processor %d " |
| 175 | "Ret= %ld\n", nr, rc); |
| 176 | } |
| 177 | #endif |
| 178 | |
| 179 | return 0; |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | |
| 182 | static int smp_pSeries_cpu_bootable(unsigned int nr) |
| 183 | { |
| 184 | /* Special case - we inhibit secondary thread startup |
| 185 | * during boot if the user requests it. |
| 186 | */ |
| 187 | if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT)) { |
| 188 | if (!smt_enabled_at_boot && cpu_thread_in_core(nr) != 0) |
| 189 | return 0; |
| 190 | if (smt_enabled_at_boot |
| 191 | && cpu_thread_in_core(nr) >= smt_enabled_at_boot) |
| 192 | return 0; |
| 193 | } |
| 194 | |
| 195 | return 1; |
| 196 | } |
| 197 | |
| 198 | static struct smp_ops_t pSeries_mpic_smp_ops = { |
| 199 | .message_pass = smp_mpic_message_pass, |
| 200 | .probe = smp_mpic_probe, |
| 201 | .kick_cpu = smp_pSeries_kick_cpu, |
| 202 | .setup_cpu = smp_mpic_setup_cpu, |
| 203 | }; |
| 204 | |
| 205 | static struct smp_ops_t pSeries_xics_smp_ops = { |
| 206 | .message_pass = NULL, /* Use smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass */ |
| 207 | .cause_ipi = NULL, /* Filled at runtime by xics_smp_probe() */ |
| 208 | .probe = xics_smp_probe, |
| 209 | .kick_cpu = smp_pSeries_kick_cpu, |
| 210 | .setup_cpu = smp_xics_setup_cpu, |
| 211 | .cpu_bootable = smp_pSeries_cpu_bootable, |
| 212 | }; |
| 213 | |
| 214 | /* This is called very early */ |
| 215 | static void __init smp_init_pseries(void) |
| 216 | { |
| 217 | int i; |
| 218 | |
| 219 | pr_debug(" -> smp_init_pSeries()\n"); |
| 220 | |
| 221 | alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&of_spin_mask); |
| 222 | |
| 223 | /* Mark threads which are still spinning in hold loops. */ |
| 224 | if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT)) { |
| 225 | for_each_present_cpu(i) { |
| 226 | if (cpu_thread_in_core(i) == 0) |
| 227 | cpumask_set_cpu(i, of_spin_mask); |
| 228 | } |
| 229 | } else { |
| 230 | cpumask_copy(of_spin_mask, cpu_present_mask); |
| 231 | } |
| 232 | |
| 233 | cpumask_clear_cpu(boot_cpuid, of_spin_mask); |
| 234 | |
| 235 | /* Non-lpar has additional take/give timebase */ |
| 236 | if (rtas_token("freeze-time-base") != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) { |
| 237 | smp_ops->give_timebase = rtas_give_timebase; |
| 238 | smp_ops->take_timebase = rtas_take_timebase; |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | |
| 241 | pr_debug(" <- smp_init_pSeries()\n"); |
| 242 | } |
| 243 | |
| 244 | void __init smp_init_pseries_mpic(void) |
| 245 | { |
| 246 | smp_ops = &pSeries_mpic_smp_ops; |
| 247 | |
| 248 | smp_init_pseries(); |
| 249 | } |
| 250 | |
| 251 | void __init smp_init_pseries_xics(void) |
| 252 | { |
| 253 | smp_ops = &pSeries_xics_smp_ops; |
| 254 | |
| 255 | smp_init_pseries(); |
| 256 | } |