Merge tag 'vfio-v6.9-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
[linux-2.6-block.git] / tools / perf / util / print-events.c
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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#include <dirent.h>
3#include <errno.h>
4#include <stdio.h>
5#include <stdlib.h>
6#include <string.h>
00462d8e 7#include <fcntl.h>
9b7c7728 8#include <sys/param.h>
00462d8e 9#include <unistd.h>
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10
11#include <api/fs/tracing_path.h>
12#include <linux/stddef.h>
13#include <linux/perf_event.h>
14#include <linux/zalloc.h>
15#include <subcmd/pager.h>
16
17#include "build-id.h"
18#include "debug.h"
19#include "evsel.h"
20#include "metricgroup.h"
21#include "parse-events.h"
22#include "pmu.h"
1eaf496e 23#include "pmus.h"
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24#include "print-events.h"
25#include "probe-file.h"
26#include "string2.h"
27#include "strlist.h"
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28#include "tracepoint.h"
29#include "pfm.h"
9a1bc9ea 30#include "thread_map.h"
8ece26ad 31#include "util.h"
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32
33#define MAX_NAME_LEN 100
34
e5c6109f 35/** Strings corresponding to enum perf_type_id. */
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36static const char * const event_type_descriptors[] = {
37 "Hardware event",
38 "Software event",
39 "Tracepoint event",
40 "Hardware cache event",
41 "Raw hardware event descriptor",
42 "Hardware breakpoint",
43};
44
45static const struct event_symbol event_symbols_tool[PERF_TOOL_MAX] = {
46 [PERF_TOOL_DURATION_TIME] = {
47 .symbol = "duration_time",
48 .alias = "",
49 },
50 [PERF_TOOL_USER_TIME] = {
51 .symbol = "user_time",
52 .alias = "",
53 },
54 [PERF_TOOL_SYSTEM_TIME] = {
55 .symbol = "system_time",
56 .alias = "",
57 },
58};
59
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60/*
61 * Print the events from <debugfs_mount_point>/tracing/events
62 */
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63void print_tracepoint_events(const struct print_callbacks *print_cb __maybe_unused, void *print_state __maybe_unused)
64{
65 char *events_path = get_tracing_file("events");
66 int events_fd = open(events_path, O_PATH);
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67 struct dirent **sys_namelist = NULL;
68 int sys_items;
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69
70 put_tracing_file(events_path);
71 if (events_fd < 0) {
9d95c6be 72 pr_err("Error: failed to open tracing events directory\n");
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73 return;
74 }
75
8ece26ad 76 sys_items = tracing_events__scandir_alphasort(&sys_namelist);
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77
78 for (int i = 0; i < sys_items; i++) {
79 struct dirent *sys_dirent = sys_namelist[i];
80 struct dirent **evt_namelist = NULL;
00462d8e 81 int dir_fd;
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82 int evt_items;
83
84 if (sys_dirent->d_type != DT_DIR ||
85 !strcmp(sys_dirent->d_name, ".") ||
86 !strcmp(sys_dirent->d_name, ".."))
7586d11d 87 goto next_sys;
9b7c7728 88
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89 dir_fd = openat(events_fd, sys_dirent->d_name, O_PATH);
90 if (dir_fd < 0)
7586d11d 91 goto next_sys;
9b7c7728 92
00462d8e 93 evt_items = scandirat(events_fd, sys_dirent->d_name, &evt_namelist, NULL, alphasort);
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94 for (int j = 0; j < evt_items; j++) {
95 struct dirent *evt_dirent = evt_namelist[j];
96 char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
00462d8e 97 int evt_fd;
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98
99 if (evt_dirent->d_type != DT_DIR ||
100 !strcmp(evt_dirent->d_name, ".") ||
101 !strcmp(evt_dirent->d_name, ".."))
7586d11d 102 goto next_evt;
9b7c7728 103
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104 snprintf(evt_path, sizeof(evt_path), "%s/id", evt_dirent->d_name);
105 evt_fd = openat(dir_fd, evt_path, O_RDONLY);
106 if (evt_fd < 0)
7586d11d 107 goto next_evt;
00462d8e 108 close(evt_fd);
d74060c0 109
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110 snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
111 sys_dirent->d_name, evt_dirent->d_name);
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112 print_cb->print_event(print_state,
113 /*topic=*/NULL,
114 /*pmu_name=*/NULL,
115 evt_path,
116 /*event_alias=*/NULL,
117 /*scale_unit=*/NULL,
118 /*deprecated=*/false,
119 "Tracepoint event",
120 /*desc=*/NULL,
121 /*long_desc=*/NULL,
d9dc8874 122 /*encoding_desc=*/NULL);
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123next_evt:
124 free(evt_namelist[j]);
9b7c7728 125 }
00462d8e 126 close(dir_fd);
d74060c0 127 free(evt_namelist);
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128next_sys:
129 free(sys_namelist[i]);
9b7c7728 130 }
00462d8e 131
d74060c0 132 free(sys_namelist);
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133 close(events_fd);
134}
9b7c7728 135
e5c6109f 136void print_sdt_events(const struct print_callbacks *print_cb, void *print_state)
9b7c7728 137{
9b7c7728 138 struct strlist *bidlist, *sdtlist;
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139 struct str_node *bid_nd, *sdt_name, *next_sdt_name;
140 const char *last_sdt_name = NULL;
141
142 /*
143 * The implicitly sorted sdtlist will hold the tracepoint name followed
144 * by @<buildid>. If the tracepoint name is unique (determined by
145 * looking at the adjacent nodes) the @<buildid> is dropped otherwise
146 * the executable path and buildid are added to the name.
147 */
148 sdtlist = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
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149 if (!sdtlist) {
150 pr_debug("Failed to allocate new strlist for SDT\n");
151 return;
152 }
153 bidlist = build_id_cache__list_all(true);
154 if (!bidlist) {
155 pr_debug("Failed to get buildids: %d\n", errno);
156 return;
157 }
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158 strlist__for_each_entry(bid_nd, bidlist) {
159 struct probe_cache *pcache;
160 struct probe_cache_entry *ent;
161
162 pcache = probe_cache__new(bid_nd->s, NULL);
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163 if (!pcache)
164 continue;
165 list_for_each_entry(ent, &pcache->entries, node) {
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166 char buf[1024];
167
168 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s:%s@%s",
169 ent->pev.group, ent->pev.event, bid_nd->s);
170 strlist__add(sdtlist, buf);
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171 }
172 probe_cache__delete(pcache);
173 }
174 strlist__delete(bidlist);
175
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176 strlist__for_each_entry(sdt_name, sdtlist) {
177 bool show_detail = false;
178 char *bid = strchr(sdt_name->s, '@');
179 char *evt_name = NULL;
180
181 if (bid)
182 *(bid++) = '\0';
183
184 if (last_sdt_name && !strcmp(last_sdt_name, sdt_name->s)) {
185 show_detail = true;
186 } else {
187 next_sdt_name = strlist__next(sdt_name);
188 if (next_sdt_name) {
189 char *bid2 = strchr(next_sdt_name->s, '@');
190
191 if (bid2)
192 *bid2 = '\0';
193 if (strcmp(sdt_name->s, next_sdt_name->s) == 0)
194 show_detail = true;
195 if (bid2)
196 *bid2 = '@';
197 }
9b7c7728 198 }
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199 last_sdt_name = sdt_name->s;
200
9b7c7728 201 if (show_detail) {
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202 char *path = build_id_cache__origname(bid);
203
204 if (path) {
205 if (asprintf(&evt_name, "%s@%s(%.12s)", sdt_name->s, path, bid) < 0)
206 evt_name = NULL;
207 free(path);
9b7c7728 208 }
9b7c7728 209 }
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210 print_cb->print_event(print_state,
211 /*topic=*/NULL,
212 /*pmu_name=*/NULL,
213 evt_name ?: sdt_name->s,
214 /*event_alias=*/NULL,
215 /*deprecated=*/false,
216 /*scale_unit=*/NULL,
217 "SDT event",
218 /*desc=*/NULL,
219 /*long_desc=*/NULL,
d9dc8874 220 /*encoding_desc=*/NULL);
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221
222 free(evt_name);
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223 }
224 strlist__delete(sdtlist);
225}
226
e2be0666 227bool is_event_supported(u8 type, u64 config)
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228{
229 bool ret = true;
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230 struct evsel *evsel;
231 struct perf_event_attr attr = {
232 .type = type,
233 .config = config,
234 .disabled = 1,
235 };
236 struct perf_thread_map *tmap = thread_map__new_by_tid(0);
237
238 if (tmap == NULL)
239 return false;
240
241 evsel = evsel__new(&attr);
242 if (evsel) {
25412c03 243 ret = evsel__open(evsel, NULL, tmap) >= 0;
9a1bc9ea 244
25412c03 245 if (!ret) {
9a1bc9ea 246 /*
25412c03 247 * The event may fail to open if the paranoid value
9a1bc9ea 248 * /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid is set to 2
25412c03
MR
249 * Re-run with exclude_kernel set; we don't do that by
250 * default as some ARM machines do not support it.
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251 */
252 evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel = 1;
253 ret = evsel__open(evsel, NULL, tmap) >= 0;
254 }
25412c03
MR
255
256 if (!ret) {
257 /*
258 * The event may fail to open if the PMU requires
259 * exclude_guest to be set (e.g. as the Apple M1 PMU
260 * requires).
261 * Re-run with exclude_guest set; we don't do that by
262 * default as it's equally legitimate for another PMU
263 * driver to require that exclude_guest is clear.
264 */
265 evsel->core.attr.exclude_guest = 1;
266 ret = evsel__open(evsel, NULL, tmap) >= 0;
267 }
268
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269 evsel__delete(evsel);
270 }
271
272 perf_thread_map__put(tmap);
273 return ret;
274}
275
e5c6109f 276int print_hwcache_events(const struct print_callbacks *print_cb, void *print_state)
9b7c7728 277{
d7f21df0 278 struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
442eeb77 279 const char *event_type_descriptor = event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE];
9b7c7728 280
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281 /*
282 * Only print core PMUs, skipping uncore for performance and
283 * PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE that can succeed in opening legacy cache evenst.
284 */
285 while ((pmu = perf_pmus__scan_core(pmu)) != NULL) {
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286 if (pmu->is_uncore || pmu->type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
287 continue;
288
289 for (int type = 0; type < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX; type++) {
290 for (int op = 0; op < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX; op++) {
291 /* skip invalid cache type */
292 if (!evsel__is_cache_op_valid(type, op))
9b7c7728 293 continue;
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294
295 for (int res = 0; res < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX; res++) {
296 char name[64];
297 char alias_name[128];
298 __u64 config;
299 int ret;
300
301 __evsel__hw_cache_type_op_res_name(type, op, res,
302 name, sizeof(name));
303
304 ret = parse_events__decode_legacy_cache(name, pmu->type,
305 &config);
306 if (ret || !is_event_supported(PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE, config))
307 continue;
308 snprintf(alias_name, sizeof(alias_name), "%s/%s/",
309 pmu->name, name);
310 print_cb->print_event(print_state,
311 "cache",
312 pmu->name,
313 name,
314 alias_name,
315 /*scale_unit=*/NULL,
316 /*deprecated=*/false,
317 event_type_descriptor,
318 /*desc=*/NULL,
319 /*long_desc=*/NULL,
320 /*encoding_desc=*/NULL);
9b7c7728 321 }
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322 }
323 }
324 }
3301b3fe 325 return 0;
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326}
327
e5c6109f 328void print_tool_events(const struct print_callbacks *print_cb, void *print_state)
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329{
330 // Start at 1 because the first enum entry means no tool event.
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331 for (int i = 1; i < PERF_TOOL_MAX; ++i) {
332 print_cb->print_event(print_state,
333 "tool",
334 /*pmu_name=*/NULL,
335 event_symbols_tool[i].symbol,
336 event_symbols_tool[i].alias,
337 /*scale_unit=*/NULL,
338 /*deprecated=*/false,
339 "Tool event",
340 /*desc=*/NULL,
341 /*long_desc=*/NULL,
d9dc8874 342 /*encoding_desc=*/NULL);
e5c6109f 343 }
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344}
345
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346void print_symbol_events(const struct print_callbacks *print_cb, void *print_state,
347 unsigned int type, const struct event_symbol *syms,
348 unsigned int max)
9b7c7728 349{
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350 struct strlist *evt_name_list = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
351 struct str_node *nd;
9b7c7728 352
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353 if (!evt_name_list) {
354 pr_debug("Failed to allocate new strlist for symbol events\n");
355 return;
356 }
357 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < max; i++) {
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358 /*
359 * New attr.config still not supported here, the latest
360 * example was PERF_COUNT_SW_CGROUP_SWITCHES
361 */
de3752a7 362 if (syms[i].symbol == NULL)
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363 continue;
364
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365 if (!is_event_supported(type, i))
366 continue;
367
de3752a7
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368 if (strlen(syms[i].alias)) {
369 char name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
9b7c7728 370
de3752a7
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371 snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s OR %s", syms[i].symbol, syms[i].alias);
372 strlist__add(evt_name_list, name);
373 } else
374 strlist__add(evt_name_list, syms[i].symbol);
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375 }
376
de3752a7 377 strlist__for_each_entry(nd, evt_name_list) {
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378 char *alias = strstr(nd->s, " OR ");
379
380 if (alias) {
381 *alias = '\0';
382 alias += 4;
9b7c7728 383 }
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384 print_cb->print_event(print_state,
385 /*topic=*/NULL,
386 /*pmu_name=*/NULL,
387 nd->s,
388 alias,
389 /*scale_unit=*/NULL,
390 /*deprecated=*/false,
391 event_type_descriptors[type],
392 /*desc=*/NULL,
393 /*long_desc=*/NULL,
d9dc8874 394 /*encoding_desc=*/NULL);
9b7c7728 395 }
de3752a7 396 strlist__delete(evt_name_list);
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397}
398
399/*
400 * Print the help text for the event symbols:
401 */
e5c6109f 402void print_events(const struct print_callbacks *print_cb, void *print_state)
9b7c7728 403{
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404 char *tmp;
405
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406 print_symbol_events(print_cb, print_state, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
407 event_symbols_hw, PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX);
408 print_symbol_events(print_cb, print_state, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE,
409 event_symbols_sw, PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX);
410
411 print_tool_events(print_cb, print_state);
412
413 print_hwcache_events(print_cb, print_state);
414
1eaf496e 415 perf_pmus__print_pmu_events(print_cb, print_state);
e5c6109f
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416
417 print_cb->print_event(print_state,
418 /*topic=*/NULL,
419 /*pmu_name=*/NULL,
420 "rNNN",
421 /*event_alias=*/NULL,
422 /*scale_unit=*/NULL,
423 /*deprecated=*/false,
424 event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW],
425 /*desc=*/NULL,
426 /*long_desc=*/NULL,
d9dc8874 427 /*encoding_desc=*/NULL);
e5c6109f 428
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429 if (asprintf(&tmp, "%s/t1=v1[,t2=v2,t3 ...]/modifier",
430 perf_pmus__scan_core(/*pmu=*/NULL)->name) > 0) {
431 print_cb->print_event(print_state,
432 /*topic=*/NULL,
433 /*pmu_name=*/NULL,
434 tmp,
435 /*event_alias=*/NULL,
436 /*scale_unit=*/NULL,
437 /*deprecated=*/false,
438 event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW],
439 "(see 'man perf-list' on how to encode it)",
440 /*long_desc=*/NULL,
441 /*encoding_desc=*/NULL);
442 free(tmp);
443 }
e5c6109f
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444
445 print_cb->print_event(print_state,
446 /*topic=*/NULL,
447 /*pmu_name=*/NULL,
448 "mem:<addr>[/len][:access]",
449 /*scale_unit=*/NULL,
450 /*event_alias=*/NULL,
451 /*deprecated=*/false,
452 event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT],
453 /*desc=*/NULL,
454 /*long_desc=*/NULL,
d9dc8874 455 /*encoding_desc=*/NULL);
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456
457 print_tracepoint_events(print_cb, print_state);
458
459 print_sdt_events(print_cb, print_state);
460
461 metricgroup__print(print_cb, print_state);
462
463 print_libpfm_events(print_cb, print_state);
9b7c7728 464}