evm: Make it independent from 'integrity' LSM
[linux-2.6-block.git] / security / integrity / evm / evm_crypto.c
CommitLineData
b886d83c 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
66dbc325
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2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2005-2010 IBM Corporation
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
7 * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
8 *
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9 * File: evm_crypto.c
10 * Using root's kernel master key (kmk), calculate the HMAC
11 */
12
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13#define pr_fmt(fmt) "EVM: "fmt
14
876979c9 15#include <linux/export.h>
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16#include <linux/crypto.h>
17#include <linux/xattr.h>
76266763 18#include <linux/evm.h>
66dbc325 19#include <keys/encrypted-type.h>
d46eb369 20#include <crypto/hash.h>
5feeb611 21#include <crypto/hash_info.h>
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22#include "evm.h"
23
24#define EVMKEY "evm-key"
25#define MAX_KEY_SIZE 128
26static unsigned char evmkey[MAX_KEY_SIZE];
b2724d58 27static const int evmkey_len = MAX_KEY_SIZE;
66dbc325 28
4c41186f 29static struct crypto_shash *hmac_tfm;
5feeb611 30static struct crypto_shash *evm_tfm[HASH_ALGO__LAST];
d46eb369 31
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32static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex);
33
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34#define EVM_SET_KEY_BUSY 0
35
36static unsigned long evm_set_key_flags;
37
b2724d58 38static const char evm_hmac[] = "hmac(sha1)";
1a82cee3 39
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40/**
41 * evm_set_key() - set EVM HMAC key from the kernel
42 * @key: pointer to a buffer with the key data
996e0a97 43 * @keylen: length of the key data
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44 *
45 * This function allows setting the EVM HMAC key from the kernel
46 * without using the "encrypted" key subsystem keys. It can be used
47 * by the crypto HW kernel module which has its own way of managing
48 * keys.
49 *
50 * key length should be between 32 and 128 bytes long
51 */
52int evm_set_key(void *key, size_t keylen)
53{
54 int rc;
55
56 rc = -EBUSY;
57 if (test_and_set_bit(EVM_SET_KEY_BUSY, &evm_set_key_flags))
58 goto busy;
59 rc = -EINVAL;
60 if (keylen > MAX_KEY_SIZE)
61 goto inval;
62 memcpy(evmkey, key, keylen);
63 evm_initialized |= EVM_INIT_HMAC;
64 pr_info("key initialized\n");
65 return 0;
66inval:
67 clear_bit(EVM_SET_KEY_BUSY, &evm_set_key_flags);
68busy:
69 pr_err("key initialization failed\n");
70 return rc;
71}
72EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(evm_set_key);
73
5feeb611 74static struct shash_desc *init_desc(char type, uint8_t hash_algo)
66dbc325 75{
143b01d3 76 long rc;
5feeb611 77 const char *algo;
51dd64bb 78 struct crypto_shash **tfm, *tmp_tfm;
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79 struct shash_desc *desc;
80
15647eb3 81 if (type == EVM_XATTR_HMAC) {
26ddabfe 82 if (!(evm_initialized & EVM_INIT_HMAC)) {
0485d066 83 pr_err_once("HMAC key is not set\n");
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84 return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
85 }
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86 tfm = &hmac_tfm;
87 algo = evm_hmac;
88 } else {
221be106
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89 if (hash_algo >= HASH_ALGO__LAST)
90 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
91
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92 tfm = &evm_tfm[hash_algo];
93 algo = hash_algo_name[hash_algo];
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94 }
95
84338569
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96 if (*tfm)
97 goto alloc;
98 mutex_lock(&mutex);
99 if (*tfm)
100 goto unlock;
101
102 tmp_tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(algo, 0, CRYPTO_NOLOAD);
103 if (IS_ERR(tmp_tfm)) {
104 pr_err("Can not allocate %s (reason: %ld)\n", algo,
105 PTR_ERR(tmp_tfm));
106 mutex_unlock(&mutex);
107 return ERR_CAST(tmp_tfm);
108 }
109 if (type == EVM_XATTR_HMAC) {
110 rc = crypto_shash_setkey(tmp_tfm, evmkey, evmkey_len);
111 if (rc) {
112 crypto_free_shash(tmp_tfm);
97426f98 113 mutex_unlock(&mutex);
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114 return ERR_PTR(rc);
115 }
66dbc325 116 }
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117 *tfm = tmp_tfm;
118unlock:
119 mutex_unlock(&mutex);
120alloc:
15647eb3 121 desc = kmalloc(sizeof(*desc) + crypto_shash_descsize(*tfm),
d46eb369 122 GFP_KERNEL);
51dd64bb 123 if (!desc)
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124 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
125
15647eb3 126 desc->tfm = *tfm;
d46eb369 127
d46eb369 128 rc = crypto_shash_init(desc);
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129 if (rc) {
130 kfree(desc);
131 return ERR_PTR(rc);
132 }
133 return desc;
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134}
135
136/* Protect against 'cutting & pasting' security.evm xattr, include inode
137 * specific info.
138 *
139 * (Additional directory/file metadata needs to be added for more complete
140 * protection.)
141 */
d46eb369 142static void hmac_add_misc(struct shash_desc *desc, struct inode *inode,
50b97748 143 char type, char *digest)
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144{
145 struct h_misc {
146 unsigned long ino;
147 __u32 generation;
148 uid_t uid;
149 gid_t gid;
150 umode_t mode;
151 } hmac_misc;
66dbc325 152
2bb930ab 153 memset(&hmac_misc, 0, sizeof(hmac_misc));
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154 /* Don't include the inode or generation number in portable
155 * signatures
156 */
157 if (type != EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG) {
158 hmac_misc.ino = inode->i_ino;
159 hmac_misc.generation = inode->i_generation;
160 }
19339c25
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161 /* The hmac uid and gid must be encoded in the initial user
162 * namespace (not the filesystems user namespace) as encoding
163 * them in the filesystems user namespace allows an attack
164 * where first they are written in an unprivileged fuse mount
165 * of a filesystem and then the system is tricked to mount the
166 * filesystem for real on next boot and trust it because
167 * everything is signed.
168 */
169 hmac_misc.uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, inode->i_uid);
170 hmac_misc.gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, inode->i_gid);
66dbc325 171 hmac_misc.mode = inode->i_mode;
2bb930ab 172 crypto_shash_update(desc, (const u8 *)&hmac_misc, sizeof(hmac_misc));
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173 if ((evm_hmac_attrs & EVM_ATTR_FSUUID) &&
174 type != EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG)
e7fde070 175 crypto_shash_update(desc, (u8 *)&inode->i_sb->s_uuid, UUID_SIZE);
d46eb369 176 crypto_shash_final(desc, digest);
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177
178 pr_debug("hmac_misc: (%zu) [%*phN]\n", sizeof(struct h_misc),
179 (int)sizeof(struct h_misc), &hmac_misc);
180}
181
182/*
183 * Dump large security xattr values as a continuous ascii hexademical string.
184 * (pr_debug is limited to 64 bytes.)
185 */
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186static void dump_security_xattr_l(const char *prefix, const void *src,
187 size_t count)
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188{
189#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
190 char *asciihex, *p;
191
192 p = asciihex = kmalloc(count * 2 + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
193 if (!asciihex)
194 return;
195
196 p = bin2hex(p, src, count);
197 *p = 0;
198 pr_debug("%s: (%zu) %.*s\n", prefix, count, (int)count * 2, asciihex);
199 kfree(asciihex);
200#endif
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201}
202
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203static void dump_security_xattr(const char *name, const char *value,
204 size_t value_len)
205{
206 if (value_len < 64)
207 pr_debug("%s: (%zu) [%*phN]\n", name, value_len,
208 (int)value_len, value);
209 else
210 dump_security_xattr_l(name, value, value_len);
211}
212
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213/*
214 * Calculate the HMAC value across the set of protected security xattrs.
215 *
216 * Instead of retrieving the requested xattr, for performance, calculate
217 * the hmac using the requested xattr value. Don't alloc/free memory for
218 * each xattr, but attempt to re-use the previously allocated memory.
219 */
15647eb3 220static int evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(struct dentry *dentry,
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221 const char *req_xattr_name,
222 const char *req_xattr_value,
223 size_t req_xattr_value_len,
224 uint8_t type, struct evm_digest *data)
66dbc325 225{
c6f493d6 226 struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
21af7663 227 struct xattr_list *xattr;
d46eb369 228 struct shash_desc *desc;
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229 size_t xattr_size = 0;
230 char *xattr_value = NULL;
231 int error;
907a399d 232 int size, user_space_size;
50b97748 233 bool ima_present = false;
66dbc325 234
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235 if (!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR) ||
236 inode->i_sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
66dbc325 237 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
5d6c3191 238
5feeb611 239 desc = init_desc(type, data->hdr.algo);
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240 if (IS_ERR(desc))
241 return PTR_ERR(desc);
66dbc325 242
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243 data->hdr.length = crypto_shash_digestsize(desc->tfm);
244
66dbc325 245 error = -ENODATA;
770f6058 246 list_for_each_entry_lockless(xattr, &evm_config_xattrnames, list) {
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247 bool is_ima = false;
248
21af7663 249 if (strcmp(xattr->name, XATTR_NAME_IMA) == 0)
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250 is_ima = true;
251
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252 /*
253 * Skip non-enabled xattrs for locally calculated
254 * signatures/HMACs.
255 */
256 if (type != EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG && !xattr->enabled)
257 continue;
258
66dbc325 259 if ((req_xattr_name && req_xattr_value)
21af7663 260 && !strcmp(xattr->name, req_xattr_name)) {
66dbc325 261 error = 0;
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262 crypto_shash_update(desc, (const u8 *)req_xattr_value,
263 req_xattr_value_len);
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264 if (is_ima)
265 ima_present = true;
87ac3d00 266
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267 dump_security_xattr(req_xattr_name,
268 req_xattr_value,
269 req_xattr_value_len);
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270 continue;
271 }
4609e1f1 272 size = vfs_getxattr_alloc(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, xattr->name,
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273 &xattr_value, xattr_size, GFP_NOFS);
274 if (size == -ENOMEM) {
275 error = -ENOMEM;
276 goto out;
277 }
278 if (size < 0)
279 continue;
280
4609e1f1 281 user_space_size = vfs_getxattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry,
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282 xattr->name, NULL, 0);
283 if (user_space_size != size)
284 pr_debug("file %s: xattr %s size mismatch (kernel: %d, user: %d)\n",
285 dentry->d_name.name, xattr->name, size,
286 user_space_size);
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287 error = 0;
288 xattr_size = size;
d46eb369 289 crypto_shash_update(desc, (const u8 *)xattr_value, xattr_size);
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290 if (is_ima)
291 ima_present = true;
87ac3d00 292
8250865c 293 dump_security_xattr(xattr->name, xattr_value, xattr_size);
66dbc325 294 }
5feeb611 295 hmac_add_misc(desc, inode, type, data->digest);
d46eb369 296
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297 /* Portable EVM signatures must include an IMA hash */
298 if (type == EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG && !ima_present)
0c4395fb 299 error = -EPERM;
66dbc325 300out:
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301 kfree(xattr_value);
302 kfree(desc);
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303 return error;
304}
305
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306int evm_calc_hmac(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name,
307 const char *req_xattr_value, size_t req_xattr_value_len,
5feeb611 308 struct evm_digest *data)
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309{
310 return evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(dentry, req_xattr_name, req_xattr_value,
5feeb611 311 req_xattr_value_len, EVM_XATTR_HMAC, data);
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312}
313
314int evm_calc_hash(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name,
315 const char *req_xattr_value, size_t req_xattr_value_len,
5feeb611 316 char type, struct evm_digest *data)
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317{
318 return evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(dentry, req_xattr_name, req_xattr_value,
5feeb611 319 req_xattr_value_len, type, data);
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320}
321
322static int evm_is_immutable(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
323{
324 const struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_data = NULL;
75a323e6 325 struct evm_iint_cache *iint;
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326 int rc = 0;
327
75a323e6 328 iint = evm_iint_inode(inode);
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329 if (iint && (iint->flags & EVM_IMMUTABLE_DIGSIG))
330 return 1;
331
332 /* Do this the hard way */
4609e1f1 333 rc = vfs_getxattr_alloc(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, XATTR_NAME_EVM,
c7c7a1a1 334 (char **)&xattr_data, 0, GFP_NOFS);
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335 if (rc <= 0) {
336 if (rc == -ENODATA)
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337 rc = 0;
338 goto out;
50b97748
MG
339 }
340 if (xattr_data->type == EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG)
341 rc = 1;
342 else
343 rc = 0;
344
f6fbd8cb 345out:
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346 kfree(xattr_data);
347 return rc;
15647eb3
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348}
349
50b97748 350
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351/*
352 * Calculate the hmac and update security.evm xattr
353 *
354 * Expects to be called with i_mutex locked.
355 */
356int evm_update_evmxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
357 const char *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len)
358{
c6f493d6 359 struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
5feeb611 360 struct evm_digest data;
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361 int rc = 0;
362
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363 /*
364 * Don't permit any transformation of the EVM xattr if the signature
365 * is of an immutable type
366 */
367 rc = evm_is_immutable(dentry, inode);
368 if (rc < 0)
369 return rc;
370 if (rc)
371 return -EPERM;
372
5feeb611 373 data.hdr.algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
66dbc325 374 rc = evm_calc_hmac(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
5feeb611 375 xattr_value_len, &data);
6be5cc52 376 if (rc == 0) {
5feeb611 377 data.hdr.xattr.sha1.type = EVM_XATTR_HMAC;
39f60c1c 378 rc = __vfs_setxattr_noperm(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry,
c7c7a1a1 379 XATTR_NAME_EVM,
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380 &data.hdr.xattr.data[1],
381 SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE + 1, 0);
5d6c3191 382 } else if (rc == -ENODATA && (inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR)) {
39f60c1c 383 rc = __vfs_removexattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, XATTR_NAME_EVM);
a67adb99 384 }
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385 return rc;
386}
387
c31288e5 388int evm_init_hmac(struct inode *inode, const struct xattr *xattrs,
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389 char *hmac_val)
390{
d46eb369 391 struct shash_desc *desc;
c31288e5 392 const struct xattr *xattr;
cb723180 393
5feeb611 394 desc = init_desc(EVM_XATTR_HMAC, HASH_ALGO_SHA1);
d46eb369 395 if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
20ee451f 396 pr_info("init_desc failed\n");
d46eb369 397 return PTR_ERR(desc);
cb723180
MZ
398 }
399
c31288e5
RS
400 for (xattr = xattrs; xattr->name; xattr++) {
401 if (!evm_protected_xattr(xattr->name))
402 continue;
403
404 crypto_shash_update(desc, xattr->value, xattr->value_len);
405 }
406
50b97748 407 hmac_add_misc(desc, inode, EVM_XATTR_HMAC, hmac_val);
d46eb369 408 kfree(desc);
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409 return 0;
410}
411
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412/*
413 * Get the key from the TPM for the SHA1-HMAC
414 */
415int evm_init_key(void)
416{
417 struct key *evm_key;
418 struct encrypted_key_payload *ekp;
76266763 419 int rc;
66dbc325 420
028db3e2 421 evm_key = request_key(&key_type_encrypted, EVMKEY, NULL);
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422 if (IS_ERR(evm_key))
423 return -ENOENT;
424
425 down_read(&evm_key->sem);
146aa8b1 426 ekp = evm_key->payload.data[0];
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427
428 rc = evm_set_key(ekp->decrypted_data, ekp->decrypted_datalen);
429
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430 /* burn the original key contents */
431 memset(ekp->decrypted_data, 0, ekp->decrypted_datalen);
432 up_read(&evm_key->sem);
433 key_put(evm_key);
434 return rc;
435}