apparmor: fix module parameters can be changed after policy is locked
[linux-block.git] / security / apparmor / match.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * AppArmor security module
3 *
4 * This file contains AppArmor dfa based regular expression matching engine
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
8e4ff109 7 * Copyright 2009-2012 Canonical Ltd.
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8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
12 * License.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/errno.h>
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/mm.h>
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
20#include <linux/err.h>
21#include <linux/kref.h>
22
23#include "include/apparmor.h"
24#include "include/match.h"
25
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26#define base_idx(X) ((X) & 0xffffff)
27
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28/**
29 * unpack_table - unpack a dfa table (one of accept, default, base, next check)
30 * @blob: data to unpack (NOT NULL)
31 * @bsize: size of blob
32 *
33 * Returns: pointer to table else NULL on failure
34 *
0ca554b9 35 * NOTE: must be freed by kvfree (not kfree)
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36 */
37static struct table_header *unpack_table(char *blob, size_t bsize)
38{
39 struct table_header *table = NULL;
40 struct table_header th;
41 size_t tsize;
42
43 if (bsize < sizeof(struct table_header))
44 goto out;
45
46 /* loaded td_id's start at 1, subtract 1 now to avoid doing
47 * it every time we use td_id as an index
48 */
49 th.td_id = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *) (blob)) - 1;
15756178
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50 if (th.td_id > YYTD_ID_MAX)
51 goto out;
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52 th.td_flags = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *) (blob + 2));
53 th.td_lolen = be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *) (blob + 8));
54 blob += sizeof(struct table_header);
55
56 if (!(th.td_flags == YYTD_DATA16 || th.td_flags == YYTD_DATA32 ||
57 th.td_flags == YYTD_DATA8))
58 goto out;
59
60 tsize = table_size(th.td_lolen, th.td_flags);
61 if (bsize < tsize)
62 goto out;
63
0ca554b9 64 table = kvzalloc(tsize);
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65 if (table) {
66 *table = th;
67 if (th.td_flags == YYTD_DATA8)
68 UNPACK_ARRAY(table->td_data, blob, th.td_lolen,
69 u8, byte_to_byte);
70 else if (th.td_flags == YYTD_DATA16)
71 UNPACK_ARRAY(table->td_data, blob, th.td_lolen,
72 u16, be16_to_cpu);
73 else if (th.td_flags == YYTD_DATA32)
74 UNPACK_ARRAY(table->td_data, blob, th.td_lolen,
75 u32, be32_to_cpu);
76 else
77 goto fail;
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78 /* if table was vmalloced make sure the page tables are synced
79 * before it is used, as it goes live to all cpus.
80 */
81 if (is_vmalloc_addr(table))
82 vm_unmap_aliases();
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83 }
84
85out:
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86 return table;
87fail:
88 kvfree(table);
89 return NULL;
90}
91
92/**
93 * verify_dfa - verify that transitions and states in the tables are in bounds.
94 * @dfa: dfa to test (NOT NULL)
95 * @flags: flags controlling what type of accept table are acceptable
96 *
97 * Assumes dfa has gone through the first pass verification done by unpacking
98 * NOTE: this does not valid accept table values
99 *
100 * Returns: %0 else error code on failure to verify
101 */
102static int verify_dfa(struct aa_dfa *dfa, int flags)
103{
104 size_t i, state_count, trans_count;
105 int error = -EPROTO;
106
107 /* check that required tables exist */
108 if (!(dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_DEF] &&
109 dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_BASE] &&
110 dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_NXT] && dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_CHK]))
111 goto out;
112
113 /* accept.size == default.size == base.size */
114 state_count = dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_BASE]->td_lolen;
115 if (ACCEPT1_FLAGS(flags)) {
116 if (!dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_ACCEPT])
117 goto out;
118 if (state_count != dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_ACCEPT]->td_lolen)
119 goto out;
120 }
121 if (ACCEPT2_FLAGS(flags)) {
122 if (!dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_ACCEPT2])
123 goto out;
124 if (state_count != dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_ACCEPT2]->td_lolen)
125 goto out;
126 }
127 if (state_count != dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_DEF]->td_lolen)
128 goto out;
129
130 /* next.size == chk.size */
131 trans_count = dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_NXT]->td_lolen;
132 if (trans_count != dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_CHK]->td_lolen)
133 goto out;
134
135 /* if equivalence classes then its table size must be 256 */
136 if (dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_EC] &&
137 dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_EC]->td_lolen != 256)
138 goto out;
139
140 if (flags & DFA_FLAG_VERIFY_STATES) {
141 for (i = 0; i < state_count; i++) {
142 if (DEFAULT_TABLE(dfa)[i] >= state_count)
143 goto out;
ed686308 144 if (base_idx(BASE_TABLE(dfa)[i]) + 255 >= trans_count) {
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145 printk(KERN_ERR "AppArmor DFA next/check upper "
146 "bounds error\n");
147 goto out;
148 }
149 }
150
151 for (i = 0; i < trans_count; i++) {
152 if (NEXT_TABLE(dfa)[i] >= state_count)
153 goto out;
154 if (CHECK_TABLE(dfa)[i] >= state_count)
155 goto out;
156 }
157 }
158
159 error = 0;
160out:
161 return error;
162}
163
164/**
165 * dfa_free - free a dfa allocated by aa_dfa_unpack
166 * @dfa: the dfa to free (MAYBE NULL)
167 *
168 * Requires: reference count to dfa == 0
169 */
170static void dfa_free(struct aa_dfa *dfa)
171{
172 if (dfa) {
173 int i;
174
175 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dfa->tables); i++) {
176 kvfree(dfa->tables[i]);
177 dfa->tables[i] = NULL;
178 }
179 kfree(dfa);
180 }
181}
182
183/**
184 * aa_dfa_free_kref - free aa_dfa by kref (called by aa_put_dfa)
185 * @kr: kref callback for freeing of a dfa (NOT NULL)
186 */
187void aa_dfa_free_kref(struct kref *kref)
188{
189 struct aa_dfa *dfa = container_of(kref, struct aa_dfa, count);
190 dfa_free(dfa);
191}
192
193/**
194 * aa_dfa_unpack - unpack the binary tables of a serialized dfa
195 * @blob: aligned serialized stream of data to unpack (NOT NULL)
196 * @size: size of data to unpack
197 * @flags: flags controlling what type of accept tables are acceptable
198 *
199 * Unpack a dfa that has been serialized. To find information on the dfa
d410fa4e 200 * format look in Documentation/security/apparmor.txt
25985edc 201 * Assumes the dfa @blob stream has been aligned on a 8 byte boundary
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202 *
203 * Returns: an unpacked dfa ready for matching or ERR_PTR on failure
204 */
205struct aa_dfa *aa_dfa_unpack(void *blob, size_t size, int flags)
206{
207 int hsize;
208 int error = -ENOMEM;
209 char *data = blob;
210 struct table_header *table = NULL;
211 struct aa_dfa *dfa = kzalloc(sizeof(struct aa_dfa), GFP_KERNEL);
212 if (!dfa)
213 goto fail;
214
215 kref_init(&dfa->count);
216
217 error = -EPROTO;
218
219 /* get dfa table set header */
220 if (size < sizeof(struct table_set_header))
221 goto fail;
222
223 if (ntohl(*(u32 *) data) != YYTH_MAGIC)
224 goto fail;
225
226 hsize = ntohl(*(u32 *) (data + 4));
227 if (size < hsize)
228 goto fail;
229
230 dfa->flags = ntohs(*(u16 *) (data + 12));
231 data += hsize;
232 size -= hsize;
233
234 while (size > 0) {
235 table = unpack_table(data, size);
236 if (!table)
237 goto fail;
238
239 switch (table->td_id) {
240 case YYTD_ID_ACCEPT:
241 if (!(table->td_flags & ACCEPT1_FLAGS(flags)))
242 goto fail;
243 break;
244 case YYTD_ID_ACCEPT2:
245 if (!(table->td_flags & ACCEPT2_FLAGS(flags)))
246 goto fail;
247 break;
248 case YYTD_ID_BASE:
249 if (table->td_flags != YYTD_DATA32)
250 goto fail;
251 break;
252 case YYTD_ID_DEF:
253 case YYTD_ID_NXT:
254 case YYTD_ID_CHK:
255 if (table->td_flags != YYTD_DATA16)
256 goto fail;
257 break;
258 case YYTD_ID_EC:
259 if (table->td_flags != YYTD_DATA8)
260 goto fail;
261 break;
262 default:
263 goto fail;
264 }
265 /* check for duplicate table entry */
266 if (dfa->tables[table->td_id])
267 goto fail;
268 dfa->tables[table->td_id] = table;
269 data += table_size(table->td_lolen, table->td_flags);
270 size -= table_size(table->td_lolen, table->td_flags);
271 table = NULL;
272 }
273
274 error = verify_dfa(dfa, flags);
275 if (error)
276 goto fail;
277
278 return dfa;
279
280fail:
281 kvfree(table);
282 dfa_free(dfa);
283 return ERR_PTR(error);
284}
285
286/**
287 * aa_dfa_match_len - traverse @dfa to find state @str stops at
288 * @dfa: the dfa to match @str against (NOT NULL)
289 * @start: the state of the dfa to start matching in
290 * @str: the string of bytes to match against the dfa (NOT NULL)
291 * @len: length of the string of bytes to match
292 *
293 * aa_dfa_match_len will match @str against the dfa and return the state it
294 * finished matching in. The final state can be used to look up the accepting
295 * label, or as the start state of a continuing match.
296 *
297 * This function will happily match again the 0 byte and only finishes
298 * when @len input is consumed.
299 *
300 * Returns: final state reached after input is consumed
301 */
302unsigned int aa_dfa_match_len(struct aa_dfa *dfa, unsigned int start,
303 const char *str, int len)
304{
305 u16 *def = DEFAULT_TABLE(dfa);
306 u32 *base = BASE_TABLE(dfa);
307 u16 *next = NEXT_TABLE(dfa);
308 u16 *check = CHECK_TABLE(dfa);
309 unsigned int state = start, pos;
310
311 if (state == 0)
312 return 0;
313
314 /* current state is <state>, matching character *str */
315 if (dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_EC]) {
316 /* Equivalence class table defined */
317 u8 *equiv = EQUIV_TABLE(dfa);
318 /* default is direct to next state */
319 for (; len; len--) {
ed686308 320 pos = base_idx(base[state]) + equiv[(u8) *str++];
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321 if (check[pos] == state)
322 state = next[pos];
323 else
324 state = def[state];
325 }
326 } else {
327 /* default is direct to next state */
328 for (; len; len--) {
ed686308 329 pos = base_idx(base[state]) + (u8) *str++;
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330 if (check[pos] == state)
331 state = next[pos];
332 else
333 state = def[state];
334 }
335 }
336
337 return state;
338}
339
340/**
0fe1212d 341 * aa_dfa_match - traverse @dfa to find state @str stops at
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342 * @dfa: the dfa to match @str against (NOT NULL)
343 * @start: the state of the dfa to start matching in
344 * @str: the null terminated string of bytes to match against the dfa (NOT NULL)
345 *
0fe1212d 346 * aa_dfa_match will match @str against the dfa and return the state it
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347 * finished matching in. The final state can be used to look up the accepting
348 * label, or as the start state of a continuing match.
349 *
350 * Returns: final state reached after input is consumed
351 */
352unsigned int aa_dfa_match(struct aa_dfa *dfa, unsigned int start,
353 const char *str)
354{
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355 u16 *def = DEFAULT_TABLE(dfa);
356 u32 *base = BASE_TABLE(dfa);
357 u16 *next = NEXT_TABLE(dfa);
358 u16 *check = CHECK_TABLE(dfa);
359 unsigned int state = start, pos;
360
361 if (state == 0)
362 return 0;
363
364 /* current state is <state>, matching character *str */
365 if (dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_EC]) {
366 /* Equivalence class table defined */
367 u8 *equiv = EQUIV_TABLE(dfa);
368 /* default is direct to next state */
369 while (*str) {
ed686308 370 pos = base_idx(base[state]) + equiv[(u8) *str++];
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371 if (check[pos] == state)
372 state = next[pos];
373 else
374 state = def[state];
375 }
376 } else {
377 /* default is direct to next state */
378 while (*str) {
ed686308 379 pos = base_idx(base[state]) + (u8) *str++;
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380 if (check[pos] == state)
381 state = next[pos];
382 else
383 state = def[state];
384 }
385 }
386
387 return state;
388}
389
390/**
391 * aa_dfa_next - step one character to the next state in the dfa
392 * @dfa: the dfa to tranverse (NOT NULL)
393 * @state: the state to start in
394 * @c: the input character to transition on
395 *
396 * aa_dfa_match will step through the dfa by one input character @c
397 *
398 * Returns: state reach after input @c
399 */
400unsigned int aa_dfa_next(struct aa_dfa *dfa, unsigned int state,
401 const char c)
402{
403 u16 *def = DEFAULT_TABLE(dfa);
404 u32 *base = BASE_TABLE(dfa);
405 u16 *next = NEXT_TABLE(dfa);
406 u16 *check = CHECK_TABLE(dfa);
407 unsigned int pos;
408
409 /* current state is <state>, matching character *str */
410 if (dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_EC]) {
411 /* Equivalence class table defined */
412 u8 *equiv = EQUIV_TABLE(dfa);
413 /* default is direct to next state */
414
ed686308 415 pos = base_idx(base[state]) + equiv[(u8) c];
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416 if (check[pos] == state)
417 state = next[pos];
418 else
419 state = def[state];
420 } else {
421 /* default is direct to next state */
ed686308 422 pos = base_idx(base[state]) + (u8) c;
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423 if (check[pos] == state)
424 state = next[pos];
425 else
426 state = def[state];
427 }
428
429 return state;
e06f75a6 430}