xprtrdma: RPC/RDMA must invoke xprt_wake_pending_tasks() in process context
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / sunrpc / xprtrdma / xprt_rdma.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5 * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
8 * license below:
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 *
14 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 *
17 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
18 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
19 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
20 * with the distribution.
21 *
22 * Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
23 * its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
24 * derived from this software without specific prior written
25 * permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
30 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
31 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
32 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
34 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
35 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
37 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40#ifndef _LINUX_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA_H
41#define _LINUX_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA_H
42
43#include <linux/wait.h> /* wait_queue_head_t, etc */
44#include <linux/spinlock.h> /* spinlock_t, etc */
60063497 45#include <linux/atomic.h> /* atomic_t, etc */
254f91e2 46#include <linux/workqueue.h> /* struct work_struct */
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47
48#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h> /* RDMA connection api */
49#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h> /* RDMA verbs api */
50
51#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> /* rpc_xprt */
52#include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_rdma.h> /* RPC/RDMA protocol */
53#include <linux/sunrpc/xprtrdma.h> /* xprt parameters */
54
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55#define RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT (5000) /* 5 seconds */
56#define RDMA_CONNECT_RETRY_MAX (2) /* retries if no listener backlog */
57
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58/*
59 * Interface Adapter -- one per transport instance
60 */
61struct rpcrdma_ia {
62 struct rdma_cm_id *ri_id;
63 struct ib_pd *ri_pd;
64 struct ib_mr *ri_bind_mem;
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65 u32 ri_dma_lkey;
66 int ri_have_dma_lkey;
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67 struct completion ri_done;
68 int ri_async_rc;
69 enum rpcrdma_memreg ri_memreg_strategy;
0fc6c4e7 70 unsigned int ri_max_frmr_depth;
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71};
72
73/*
74 * RDMA Endpoint -- one per transport instance
75 */
76
77struct rpcrdma_ep {
78 atomic_t rep_cqcount;
79 int rep_cqinit;
80 int rep_connected;
81 struct rpcrdma_ia *rep_ia;
82 struct ib_cq *rep_cq;
83 struct ib_qp_init_attr rep_attr;
84 wait_queue_head_t rep_connect_wait;
85 struct ib_sge rep_pad; /* holds zeroed pad */
86 struct ib_mr *rep_pad_mr; /* holds zeroed pad */
87 void (*rep_func)(struct rpcrdma_ep *);
88 struct rpc_xprt *rep_xprt; /* for rep_func */
89 struct rdma_conn_param rep_remote_cma;
90 struct sockaddr_storage rep_remote_addr;
254f91e2 91 struct delayed_work rep_connect_worker;
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92};
93
94#define INIT_CQCOUNT(ep) atomic_set(&(ep)->rep_cqcount, (ep)->rep_cqinit)
95#define DECR_CQCOUNT(ep) atomic_sub_return(1, &(ep)->rep_cqcount)
96
97/*
98 * struct rpcrdma_rep -- this structure encapsulates state required to recv
99 * and complete a reply, asychronously. It needs several pieces of
100 * state:
101 * o recv buffer (posted to provider)
102 * o ib_sge (also donated to provider)
103 * o status of reply (length, success or not)
104 * o bookkeeping state to get run by tasklet (list, etc)
105 *
106 * These are allocated during initialization, per-transport instance;
107 * however, the tasklet execution list itself is global, as it should
108 * always be pretty short.
109 *
110 * N of these are associated with a transport instance, and stored in
111 * struct rpcrdma_buffer. N is the max number of outstanding requests.
112 */
113
114/* temporary static scatter/gather max */
2773395b 115#define RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS (64) /* max scatter/gather */
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116#define RPCRDMA_MAX_SEGS (RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS + 2) /* head+tail = 2 */
117#define MAX_RPCRDMAHDR (\
118 /* max supported RPC/RDMA header */ \
119 sizeof(struct rpcrdma_msg) + (2 * sizeof(u32)) + \
120 (sizeof(struct rpcrdma_read_chunk) * RPCRDMA_MAX_SEGS) + sizeof(u32))
121
122struct rpcrdma_buffer;
123
124struct rpcrdma_rep {
125 unsigned int rr_len; /* actual received reply length */
126 struct rpcrdma_buffer *rr_buffer; /* home base for this structure */
127 struct rpc_xprt *rr_xprt; /* needed for request/reply matching */
128 void (*rr_func)(struct rpcrdma_rep *);/* called by tasklet in softint */
129 struct list_head rr_list; /* tasklet list */
130 wait_queue_head_t rr_unbind; /* optional unbind wait */
131 struct ib_sge rr_iov; /* for posting */
132 struct ib_mr *rr_handle; /* handle for mem in rr_iov */
133 char rr_base[MAX_RPCRDMAHDR]; /* minimal inline receive buffer */
134};
135
136/*
137 * struct rpcrdma_req -- structure central to the request/reply sequence.
138 *
139 * N of these are associated with a transport instance, and stored in
140 * struct rpcrdma_buffer. N is the max number of outstanding requests.
141 *
142 * It includes pre-registered buffer memory for send AND recv.
143 * The recv buffer, however, is not owned by this structure, and
144 * is "donated" to the hardware when a recv is posted. When a
145 * reply is handled, the recv buffer used is given back to the
146 * struct rpcrdma_req associated with the request.
147 *
148 * In addition to the basic memory, this structure includes an array
149 * of iovs for send operations. The reason is that the iovs passed to
150 * ib_post_{send,recv} must not be modified until the work request
151 * completes.
152 *
153 * NOTES:
154 * o RPCRDMA_MAX_SEGS is the max number of addressible chunk elements we
155 * marshal. The number needed varies depending on the iov lists that
156 * are passed to us, the memory registration mode we are in, and if
157 * physical addressing is used, the layout.
158 */
159
160struct rpcrdma_mr_seg { /* chunk descriptors */
161 union { /* chunk memory handles */
162 struct ib_mr *rl_mr; /* if registered directly */
163 struct rpcrdma_mw { /* if registered from region */
164 union {
165 struct ib_mw *mw;
166 struct ib_fmr *fmr;
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167 struct {
168 struct ib_fast_reg_page_list *fr_pgl;
169 struct ib_mr *fr_mr;
5c635e09 170 enum { FRMR_IS_INVALID, FRMR_IS_VALID } state;
fe9053b3 171 } frmr;
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172 } r;
173 struct list_head mw_list;
174 } *rl_mw;
175 } mr_chunk;
176 u64 mr_base; /* registration result */
177 u32 mr_rkey; /* registration result */
178 u32 mr_len; /* length of chunk or segment */
179 int mr_nsegs; /* number of segments in chunk or 0 */
180 enum dma_data_direction mr_dir; /* segment mapping direction */
181 dma_addr_t mr_dma; /* segment mapping address */
182 size_t mr_dmalen; /* segment mapping length */
183 struct page *mr_page; /* owning page, if any */
184 char *mr_offset; /* kva if no page, else offset */
185};
186
187struct rpcrdma_req {
188 size_t rl_size; /* actual length of buffer */
189 unsigned int rl_niovs; /* 0, 2 or 4 */
190 unsigned int rl_nchunks; /* non-zero if chunks */
575448bd 191 unsigned int rl_connect_cookie; /* retry detection */
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192 struct rpcrdma_buffer *rl_buffer; /* home base for this structure */
193 struct rpcrdma_rep *rl_reply;/* holder for reply buffer */
194 struct rpcrdma_mr_seg rl_segments[RPCRDMA_MAX_SEGS];/* chunk segments */
195 struct ib_sge rl_send_iov[4]; /* for active requests */
196 struct ib_sge rl_iov; /* for posting */
197 struct ib_mr *rl_handle; /* handle for mem in rl_iov */
198 char rl_base[MAX_RPCRDMAHDR]; /* start of actual buffer */
199 __u32 rl_xdr_buf[0]; /* start of returned rpc rq_buffer */
200};
201#define rpcr_to_rdmar(r) \
202 container_of((r)->rq_buffer, struct rpcrdma_req, rl_xdr_buf[0])
203
204/*
205 * struct rpcrdma_buffer -- holds list/queue of pre-registered memory for
206 * inline requests/replies, and client/server credits.
207 *
208 * One of these is associated with a transport instance
209 */
210struct rpcrdma_buffer {
211 spinlock_t rb_lock; /* protects indexes */
212 atomic_t rb_credits; /* most recent server credits */
213 unsigned long rb_cwndscale; /* cached framework rpc_cwndscale */
214 int rb_max_requests;/* client max requests */
fe9053b3 215 struct list_head rb_mws; /* optional memory windows/fmrs/frmrs */
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216 int rb_send_index;
217 struct rpcrdma_req **rb_send_bufs;
218 int rb_recv_index;
219 struct rpcrdma_rep **rb_recv_bufs;
220 char *rb_pool;
221};
222#define rdmab_to_ia(b) (&container_of((b), struct rpcrdma_xprt, rx_buf)->rx_ia)
223
224/*
225 * Internal structure for transport instance creation. This
226 * exists primarily for modularity.
227 *
228 * This data should be set with mount options
229 */
230struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal {
231 struct sockaddr_storage addr; /* RDMA server address */
232 unsigned int max_requests; /* max requests (slots) in flight */
233 unsigned int rsize; /* mount rsize - max read hdr+data */
234 unsigned int wsize; /* mount wsize - max write hdr+data */
235 unsigned int inline_rsize; /* max non-rdma read data payload */
236 unsigned int inline_wsize; /* max non-rdma write data payload */
237 unsigned int padding; /* non-rdma write header padding */
238};
239
240#define RPCRDMA_INLINE_READ_THRESHOLD(rq) \
a4f0835c 241 (rpcx_to_rdmad(rq->rq_xprt).inline_rsize)
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242
243#define RPCRDMA_INLINE_WRITE_THRESHOLD(rq)\
a4f0835c 244 (rpcx_to_rdmad(rq->rq_xprt).inline_wsize)
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245
246#define RPCRDMA_INLINE_PAD_VALUE(rq)\
a4f0835c 247 rpcx_to_rdmad(rq->rq_xprt).padding
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248
249/*
250 * Statistics for RPCRDMA
251 */
252struct rpcrdma_stats {
253 unsigned long read_chunk_count;
254 unsigned long write_chunk_count;
255 unsigned long reply_chunk_count;
256
257 unsigned long long total_rdma_request;
258 unsigned long long total_rdma_reply;
259
260 unsigned long long pullup_copy_count;
261 unsigned long long fixup_copy_count;
262 unsigned long hardway_register_count;
263 unsigned long failed_marshal_count;
264 unsigned long bad_reply_count;
265};
266
267/*
268 * RPCRDMA transport -- encapsulates the structures above for
269 * integration with RPC.
270 *
271 * The contained structures are embedded, not pointers,
272 * for convenience. This structure need not be visible externally.
273 *
274 * It is allocated and initialized during mount, and released
275 * during unmount.
276 */
277struct rpcrdma_xprt {
278 struct rpc_xprt xprt;
279 struct rpcrdma_ia rx_ia;
280 struct rpcrdma_ep rx_ep;
281 struct rpcrdma_buffer rx_buf;
282 struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal rx_data;
283 struct delayed_work rdma_connect;
284 struct rpcrdma_stats rx_stats;
285};
286
287#define rpcx_to_rdmax(x) container_of(x, struct rpcrdma_xprt, xprt)
288#define rpcx_to_rdmad(x) (rpcx_to_rdmax(x)->rx_data)
289
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290/* Setting this to 0 ensures interoperability with early servers.
291 * Setting this to 1 enhances certain unaligned read/write performance.
292 * Default is 0, see sysctl entry and rpc_rdma.c rpcrdma_convert_iovs() */
293extern int xprt_rdma_pad_optimize;
294
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295/*
296 * Interface Adapter calls - xprtrdma/verbs.c
297 */
298int rpcrdma_ia_open(struct rpcrdma_xprt *, struct sockaddr *, int);
299void rpcrdma_ia_close(struct rpcrdma_ia *);
300
301/*
302 * Endpoint calls - xprtrdma/verbs.c
303 */
304int rpcrdma_ep_create(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *,
305 struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal *);
306int rpcrdma_ep_destroy(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *);
307int rpcrdma_ep_connect(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *);
308int rpcrdma_ep_disconnect(struct rpcrdma_ep *, struct rpcrdma_ia *);
309
310int rpcrdma_ep_post(struct rpcrdma_ia *, struct rpcrdma_ep *,
311 struct rpcrdma_req *);
312int rpcrdma_ep_post_recv(struct rpcrdma_ia *, struct rpcrdma_ep *,
313 struct rpcrdma_rep *);
314
315/*
316 * Buffer calls - xprtrdma/verbs.c
317 */
318int rpcrdma_buffer_create(struct rpcrdma_buffer *, struct rpcrdma_ep *,
319 struct rpcrdma_ia *,
320 struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal *);
321void rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(struct rpcrdma_buffer *);
322
323struct rpcrdma_req *rpcrdma_buffer_get(struct rpcrdma_buffer *);
324void rpcrdma_buffer_put(struct rpcrdma_req *);
325void rpcrdma_recv_buffer_get(struct rpcrdma_req *);
326void rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put(struct rpcrdma_rep *);
327
328int rpcrdma_register_internal(struct rpcrdma_ia *, void *, int,
329 struct ib_mr **, struct ib_sge *);
330int rpcrdma_deregister_internal(struct rpcrdma_ia *,
331 struct ib_mr *, struct ib_sge *);
332
333int rpcrdma_register_external(struct rpcrdma_mr_seg *,
334 int, int, struct rpcrdma_xprt *);
335int rpcrdma_deregister_external(struct rpcrdma_mr_seg *,
336 struct rpcrdma_xprt *, void *);
337
338/*
339 * RPC/RDMA connection management calls - xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c
340 */
254f91e2 341void rpcrdma_connect_worker(struct work_struct *);
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342void rpcrdma_conn_func(struct rpcrdma_ep *);
343void rpcrdma_reply_handler(struct rpcrdma_rep *);
344
345/*
346 * RPC/RDMA protocol calls - xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c
347 */
348int rpcrdma_marshal_req(struct rpc_rqst *);
349
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350/* Temporary NFS request map cache. Created in svc_rdma.c */
351extern struct kmem_cache *svc_rdma_map_cachep;
352/* WR context cache. Created in svc_rdma.c */
353extern struct kmem_cache *svc_rdma_ctxt_cachep;
354/* Workqueue created in svc_rdma.c */
355extern struct workqueue_struct *svc_rdma_wq;
356
f58851e6 357#endif /* _LINUX_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA_H */