Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / sched / cls_rsvp.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * net/sched/cls_rsvp.h Template file for RSVPv[46] classifiers.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 */
11
12/*
13 Comparing to general packet classification problem,
14 RSVP needs only sevaral relatively simple rules:
15
16 * (dst, protocol) are always specified,
17 so that we are able to hash them.
18 * src may be exact, or may be wildcard, so that
19 we can keep a hash table plus one wildcard entry.
20 * source port (or flow label) is important only if src is given.
21
22 IMPLEMENTATION.
23
24 We use a two level hash table: The top level is keyed by
25 destination address and protocol ID, every bucket contains a list
26 of "rsvp sessions", identified by destination address, protocol and
27 DPI(="Destination Port ID"): triple (key, mask, offset).
28
29 Every bucket has a smaller hash table keyed by source address
30 (cf. RSVP flowspec) and one wildcard entry for wildcard reservations.
31 Every bucket is again a list of "RSVP flows", selected by
32 source address and SPI(="Source Port ID" here rather than
33 "security parameter index"): triple (key, mask, offset).
34
35
36 NOTE 1. All the packets with IPv6 extension headers (but AH and ESP)
37 and all fragmented packets go to the best-effort traffic class.
38
39
40 NOTE 2. Two "port id"'s seems to be redundant, rfc2207 requires
41 only one "Generalized Port Identifier". So that for classic
42 ah, esp (and udp,tcp) both *pi should coincide or one of them
43 should be wildcard.
44
45 At first sight, this redundancy is just a waste of CPU
46 resources. But DPI and SPI add the possibility to assign different
47 priorities to GPIs. Look also at note 4 about tunnels below.
48
49
50 NOTE 3. One complication is the case of tunneled packets.
51 We implement it as following: if the first lookup
52 matches a special session with "tunnelhdr" value not zero,
53 flowid doesn't contain the true flow ID, but the tunnel ID (1...255).
54 In this case, we pull tunnelhdr bytes and restart lookup
55 with tunnel ID added to the list of keys. Simple and stupid 8)8)
56 It's enough for PIMREG and IPIP.
57
58
59 NOTE 4. Two GPIs make it possible to parse even GRE packets.
60 F.e. DPI can select ETH_P_IP (and necessary flags to make
61 tunnelhdr correct) in GRE protocol field and SPI matches
62 GRE key. Is it not nice? 8)8)
63
64
65 Well, as result, despite its simplicity, we get a pretty
66 powerful classification engine. */
67
1da177e4
LT
68
69struct rsvp_head
70{
71 u32 tmap[256/32];
72 u32 hgenerator;
73 u8 tgenerator;
74 struct rsvp_session *ht[256];
75};
76
77struct rsvp_session
78{
79 struct rsvp_session *next;
66c6f529 80 __be32 dst[RSVP_DST_LEN];
1da177e4
LT
81 struct tc_rsvp_gpi dpi;
82 u8 protocol;
83 u8 tunnelid;
84 /* 16 (src,sport) hash slots, and one wildcard source slot */
85 struct rsvp_filter *ht[16+1];
86};
87
88
89struct rsvp_filter
90{
91 struct rsvp_filter *next;
66c6f529 92 __be32 src[RSVP_DST_LEN];
1da177e4
LT
93 struct tc_rsvp_gpi spi;
94 u8 tunnelhdr;
95
96 struct tcf_result res;
97 struct tcf_exts exts;
98
99 u32 handle;
100 struct rsvp_session *sess;
101};
102
66c6f529 103static __inline__ unsigned hash_dst(__be32 *dst, u8 protocol, u8 tunnelid)
1da177e4 104{
66c6f529 105 unsigned h = (__force __u32)dst[RSVP_DST_LEN-1];
1da177e4
LT
106 h ^= h>>16;
107 h ^= h>>8;
108 return (h ^ protocol ^ tunnelid) & 0xFF;
109}
110
66c6f529 111static __inline__ unsigned hash_src(__be32 *src)
1da177e4 112{
66c6f529 113 unsigned h = (__force __u32)src[RSVP_DST_LEN-1];
1da177e4
LT
114 h ^= h>>16;
115 h ^= h>>8;
116 h ^= h>>4;
117 return h & 0xF;
118}
119
120static struct tcf_ext_map rsvp_ext_map = {
121 .police = TCA_RSVP_POLICE,
122 .action = TCA_RSVP_ACT
123};
124
125#define RSVP_APPLY_RESULT() \
126{ \
127 int r = tcf_exts_exec(skb, &f->exts, res); \
128 if (r < 0) \
129 continue; \
130 else if (r > 0) \
131 return r; \
132}
10297b99 133
1da177e4
LT
134static int rsvp_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_proto *tp,
135 struct tcf_result *res)
136{
137 struct rsvp_session **sht = ((struct rsvp_head*)tp->root)->ht;
138 struct rsvp_session *s;
139 struct rsvp_filter *f;
140 unsigned h1, h2;
66c6f529 141 __be32 *dst, *src;
1da177e4
LT
142 u8 protocol;
143 u8 tunnelid = 0;
144 u8 *xprt;
145#if RSVP_DST_LEN == 4
0660e03f 146 struct ipv6hdr *nhptr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1da177e4 147#else
eddc9ec5 148 struct iphdr *nhptr = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
149#endif
150
151restart:
152
153#if RSVP_DST_LEN == 4
154 src = &nhptr->saddr.s6_addr32[0];
155 dst = &nhptr->daddr.s6_addr32[0];
156 protocol = nhptr->nexthdr;
157 xprt = ((u8*)nhptr) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
158#else
159 src = &nhptr->saddr;
160 dst = &nhptr->daddr;
161 protocol = nhptr->protocol;
162 xprt = ((u8*)nhptr) + (nhptr->ihl<<2);
b6d9bcb0 163 if (nhptr->frag_off & htons(IP_MF|IP_OFFSET))
1da177e4
LT
164 return -1;
165#endif
166
167 h1 = hash_dst(dst, protocol, tunnelid);
168 h2 = hash_src(src);
169
170 for (s = sht[h1]; s; s = s->next) {
171 if (dst[RSVP_DST_LEN-1] == s->dst[RSVP_DST_LEN-1] &&
172 protocol == s->protocol &&
173 !(s->dpi.mask & (*(u32*)(xprt+s->dpi.offset)^s->dpi.key))
174#if RSVP_DST_LEN == 4
175 && dst[0] == s->dst[0]
176 && dst[1] == s->dst[1]
177 && dst[2] == s->dst[2]
178#endif
179 && tunnelid == s->tunnelid) {
180
181 for (f = s->ht[h2]; f; f = f->next) {
182 if (src[RSVP_DST_LEN-1] == f->src[RSVP_DST_LEN-1] &&
183 !(f->spi.mask & (*(u32*)(xprt+f->spi.offset)^f->spi.key))
184#if RSVP_DST_LEN == 4
185 && src[0] == f->src[0]
186 && src[1] == f->src[1]
187 && src[2] == f->src[2]
188#endif
189 ) {
190 *res = f->res;
191 RSVP_APPLY_RESULT();
192
193matched:
194 if (f->tunnelhdr == 0)
195 return 0;
196
197 tunnelid = f->res.classid;
198 nhptr = (void*)(xprt + f->tunnelhdr - sizeof(*nhptr));
199 goto restart;
200 }
201 }
202
203 /* And wildcard bucket... */
204 for (f = s->ht[16]; f; f = f->next) {
205 *res = f->res;
206 RSVP_APPLY_RESULT();
207 goto matched;
208 }
209 return -1;
210 }
211 }
212 return -1;
213}
214
215static unsigned long rsvp_get(struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle)
216{
217 struct rsvp_session **sht = ((struct rsvp_head*)tp->root)->ht;
218 struct rsvp_session *s;
219 struct rsvp_filter *f;
220 unsigned h1 = handle&0xFF;
221 unsigned h2 = (handle>>8)&0xFF;
222
223 if (h2 > 16)
224 return 0;
225
226 for (s = sht[h1]; s; s = s->next) {
227 for (f = s->ht[h2]; f; f = f->next) {
228 if (f->handle == handle)
229 return (unsigned long)f;
230 }
231 }
232 return 0;
233}
234
235static void rsvp_put(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long f)
236{
237}
238
239static int rsvp_init(struct tcf_proto *tp)
240{
241 struct rsvp_head *data;
242
0da974f4 243 data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rsvp_head), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4 244 if (data) {
1da177e4
LT
245 tp->root = data;
246 return 0;
247 }
248 return -ENOBUFS;
249}
250
251static inline void
252rsvp_delete_filter(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct rsvp_filter *f)
253{
254 tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &f->res);
255 tcf_exts_destroy(tp, &f->exts);
256 kfree(f);
257}
258
259static void rsvp_destroy(struct tcf_proto *tp)
260{
261 struct rsvp_head *data = xchg(&tp->root, NULL);
262 struct rsvp_session **sht;
263 int h1, h2;
264
265 if (data == NULL)
266 return;
267
268 sht = data->ht;
269
270 for (h1=0; h1<256; h1++) {
271 struct rsvp_session *s;
272
273 while ((s = sht[h1]) != NULL) {
274 sht[h1] = s->next;
275
276 for (h2=0; h2<=16; h2++) {
277 struct rsvp_filter *f;
278
279 while ((f = s->ht[h2]) != NULL) {
280 s->ht[h2] = f->next;
281 rsvp_delete_filter(tp, f);
282 }
283 }
284 kfree(s);
285 }
286 }
287 kfree(data);
288}
289
290static int rsvp_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long arg)
291{
292 struct rsvp_filter **fp, *f = (struct rsvp_filter*)arg;
293 unsigned h = f->handle;
294 struct rsvp_session **sp;
295 struct rsvp_session *s = f->sess;
296 int i;
297
298 for (fp = &s->ht[(h>>8)&0xFF]; *fp; fp = &(*fp)->next) {
299 if (*fp == f) {
300 tcf_tree_lock(tp);
301 *fp = f->next;
302 tcf_tree_unlock(tp);
303 rsvp_delete_filter(tp, f);
304
305 /* Strip tree */
306
307 for (i=0; i<=16; i++)
308 if (s->ht[i])
309 return 0;
310
311 /* OK, session has no flows */
312 for (sp = &((struct rsvp_head*)tp->root)->ht[h&0xFF];
313 *sp; sp = &(*sp)->next) {
314 if (*sp == s) {
315 tcf_tree_lock(tp);
316 *sp = s->next;
317 tcf_tree_unlock(tp);
318
319 kfree(s);
320 return 0;
321 }
322 }
323
324 return 0;
325 }
326 }
327 return 0;
328}
329
330static unsigned gen_handle(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned salt)
331{
332 struct rsvp_head *data = tp->root;
333 int i = 0xFFFF;
334
335 while (i-- > 0) {
336 u32 h;
337 if ((data->hgenerator += 0x10000) == 0)
338 data->hgenerator = 0x10000;
339 h = data->hgenerator|salt;
340 if (rsvp_get(tp, h) == 0)
341 return h;
342 }
343 return 0;
344}
345
346static int tunnel_bts(struct rsvp_head *data)
347{
348 int n = data->tgenerator>>5;
349 u32 b = 1<<(data->tgenerator&0x1F);
10297b99 350
1da177e4
LT
351 if (data->tmap[n]&b)
352 return 0;
353 data->tmap[n] |= b;
354 return 1;
355}
356
357static void tunnel_recycle(struct rsvp_head *data)
358{
359 struct rsvp_session **sht = data->ht;
360 u32 tmap[256/32];
361 int h1, h2;
362
363 memset(tmap, 0, sizeof(tmap));
364
365 for (h1=0; h1<256; h1++) {
366 struct rsvp_session *s;
367 for (s = sht[h1]; s; s = s->next) {
368 for (h2=0; h2<=16; h2++) {
369 struct rsvp_filter *f;
370
371 for (f = s->ht[h2]; f; f = f->next) {
372 if (f->tunnelhdr == 0)
373 continue;
374 data->tgenerator = f->res.classid;
375 tunnel_bts(data);
376 }
377 }
378 }
379 }
380
381 memcpy(data->tmap, tmap, sizeof(tmap));
382}
383
384static u32 gen_tunnel(struct rsvp_head *data)
385{
386 int i, k;
387
388 for (k=0; k<2; k++) {
389 for (i=255; i>0; i--) {
390 if (++data->tgenerator == 0)
391 data->tgenerator = 1;
392 if (tunnel_bts(data))
393 return data->tgenerator;
394 }
395 tunnel_recycle(data);
396 }
397 return 0;
398}
399
6fa8c014
PM
400static const struct nla_policy rsvp_policy[TCA_RSVP_MAX + 1] = {
401 [TCA_RSVP_CLASSID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
402 [TCA_RSVP_DST] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
403 .len = RSVP_DST_LEN * sizeof(u32) },
404 [TCA_RSVP_SRC] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
405 .len = RSVP_DST_LEN * sizeof(u32) },
406 [TCA_RSVP_PINFO] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_rsvp_pinfo) },
407};
408
1da177e4
LT
409static int rsvp_change(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base,
410 u32 handle,
add93b61 411 struct nlattr **tca,
1da177e4
LT
412 unsigned long *arg)
413{
414 struct rsvp_head *data = tp->root;
415 struct rsvp_filter *f, **fp;
416 struct rsvp_session *s, **sp;
417 struct tc_rsvp_pinfo *pinfo = NULL;
add93b61
PM
418 struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS-1];
419 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_RSVP_MAX + 1];
1da177e4
LT
420 struct tcf_exts e;
421 unsigned h1, h2;
66c6f529 422 __be32 *dst;
1da177e4
LT
423 int err;
424
425 if (opt == NULL)
426 return handle ? -EINVAL : 0;
427
6fa8c014 428 err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_RSVP_MAX, opt, rsvp_policy);
cee63723
PM
429 if (err < 0)
430 return err;
1da177e4
LT
431
432 err = tcf_exts_validate(tp, tb, tca[TCA_RATE-1], &e, &rsvp_ext_map);
433 if (err < 0)
434 return err;
435
436 if ((f = (struct rsvp_filter*)*arg) != NULL) {
437 /* Node exists: adjust only classid */
438
439 if (f->handle != handle && handle)
440 goto errout2;
441 if (tb[TCA_RSVP_CLASSID-1]) {
1587bac4 442 f->res.classid = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_RSVP_CLASSID-1]);
1da177e4
LT
443 tcf_bind_filter(tp, &f->res, base);
444 }
445
446 tcf_exts_change(tp, &f->exts, &e);
447 return 0;
448 }
449
450 /* Now more serious part... */
451 err = -EINVAL;
452 if (handle)
453 goto errout2;
454 if (tb[TCA_RSVP_DST-1] == NULL)
455 goto errout2;
456
457 err = -ENOBUFS;
0da974f4 458 f = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rsvp_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
459 if (f == NULL)
460 goto errout2;
461
1da177e4
LT
462 h2 = 16;
463 if (tb[TCA_RSVP_SRC-1]) {
add93b61 464 memcpy(f->src, nla_data(tb[TCA_RSVP_SRC-1]), sizeof(f->src));
1da177e4
LT
465 h2 = hash_src(f->src);
466 }
467 if (tb[TCA_RSVP_PINFO-1]) {
add93b61 468 pinfo = nla_data(tb[TCA_RSVP_PINFO-1]);
1da177e4
LT
469 f->spi = pinfo->spi;
470 f->tunnelhdr = pinfo->tunnelhdr;
471 }
6fa8c014 472 if (tb[TCA_RSVP_CLASSID-1])
1587bac4 473 f->res.classid = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_RSVP_CLASSID-1]);
1da177e4 474
add93b61 475 dst = nla_data(tb[TCA_RSVP_DST-1]);
1da177e4
LT
476 h1 = hash_dst(dst, pinfo ? pinfo->protocol : 0, pinfo ? pinfo->tunnelid : 0);
477
478 err = -ENOMEM;
479 if ((f->handle = gen_handle(tp, h1 | (h2<<8))) == 0)
480 goto errout;
481
482 if (f->tunnelhdr) {
483 err = -EINVAL;
484 if (f->res.classid > 255)
485 goto errout;
486
487 err = -ENOMEM;
488 if (f->res.classid == 0 &&
489 (f->res.classid = gen_tunnel(data)) == 0)
490 goto errout;
491 }
492
493 for (sp = &data->ht[h1]; (s=*sp) != NULL; sp = &s->next) {
494 if (dst[RSVP_DST_LEN-1] == s->dst[RSVP_DST_LEN-1] &&
495 pinfo && pinfo->protocol == s->protocol &&
496 memcmp(&pinfo->dpi, &s->dpi, sizeof(s->dpi)) == 0
497#if RSVP_DST_LEN == 4
498 && dst[0] == s->dst[0]
499 && dst[1] == s->dst[1]
500 && dst[2] == s->dst[2]
501#endif
502 && pinfo->tunnelid == s->tunnelid) {
503
504insert:
505 /* OK, we found appropriate session */
506
507 fp = &s->ht[h2];
508
509 f->sess = s;
510 if (f->tunnelhdr == 0)
511 tcf_bind_filter(tp, &f->res, base);
512
513 tcf_exts_change(tp, &f->exts, &e);
514
515 for (fp = &s->ht[h2]; *fp; fp = &(*fp)->next)
516 if (((*fp)->spi.mask&f->spi.mask) != f->spi.mask)
517 break;
518 f->next = *fp;
519 wmb();
520 *fp = f;
521
522 *arg = (unsigned long)f;
523 return 0;
524 }
525 }
526
527 /* No session found. Create new one. */
528
529 err = -ENOBUFS;
0da974f4 530 s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rsvp_session), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
531 if (s == NULL)
532 goto errout;
1da177e4
LT
533 memcpy(s->dst, dst, sizeof(s->dst));
534
535 if (pinfo) {
536 s->dpi = pinfo->dpi;
537 s->protocol = pinfo->protocol;
538 s->tunnelid = pinfo->tunnelid;
539 }
540 for (sp = &data->ht[h1]; *sp; sp = &(*sp)->next) {
541 if (((*sp)->dpi.mask&s->dpi.mask) != s->dpi.mask)
542 break;
543 }
544 s->next = *sp;
545 wmb();
546 *sp = s;
10297b99 547
1da177e4
LT
548 goto insert;
549
550errout:
a51482bd 551 kfree(f);
1da177e4
LT
552errout2:
553 tcf_exts_destroy(tp, &e);
554 return err;
555}
556
557static void rsvp_walk(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_walker *arg)
558{
559 struct rsvp_head *head = tp->root;
560 unsigned h, h1;
561
562 if (arg->stop)
563 return;
564
565 for (h = 0; h < 256; h++) {
566 struct rsvp_session *s;
567
568 for (s = head->ht[h]; s; s = s->next) {
569 for (h1 = 0; h1 <= 16; h1++) {
570 struct rsvp_filter *f;
571
572 for (f = s->ht[h1]; f; f = f->next) {
573 if (arg->count < arg->skip) {
574 arg->count++;
575 continue;
576 }
577 if (arg->fn(tp, (unsigned long)f, arg) < 0) {
578 arg->stop = 1;
579 return;
580 }
581 arg->count++;
582 }
583 }
584 }
585 }
586}
587
588static int rsvp_dump(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long fh,
589 struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *t)
590{
591 struct rsvp_filter *f = (struct rsvp_filter*)fh;
592 struct rsvp_session *s;
27a884dc 593 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
4b3550ef 594 struct nlattr *nest;
1da177e4
LT
595 struct tc_rsvp_pinfo pinfo;
596
597 if (f == NULL)
598 return skb->len;
599 s = f->sess;
600
601 t->tcm_handle = f->handle;
602
4b3550ef
PM
603 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
604 if (nest == NULL)
605 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4 606
add93b61 607 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_RSVP_DST, sizeof(s->dst), &s->dst);
1da177e4
LT
608 pinfo.dpi = s->dpi;
609 pinfo.spi = f->spi;
610 pinfo.protocol = s->protocol;
611 pinfo.tunnelid = s->tunnelid;
612 pinfo.tunnelhdr = f->tunnelhdr;
8a47077a 613 pinfo.pad = 0;
add93b61 614 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_RSVP_PINFO, sizeof(pinfo), &pinfo);
1da177e4 615 if (f->res.classid)
24beeab5 616 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, TCA_RSVP_CLASSID, f->res.classid);
1da177e4 617 if (((f->handle>>8)&0xFF) != 16)
add93b61 618 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_RSVP_SRC, sizeof(f->src), f->src);
1da177e4
LT
619
620 if (tcf_exts_dump(skb, &f->exts, &rsvp_ext_map) < 0)
add93b61 621 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4 622
4b3550ef 623 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1da177e4
LT
624
625 if (tcf_exts_dump_stats(skb, &f->exts, &rsvp_ext_map) < 0)
add93b61 626 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4
LT
627 return skb->len;
628
add93b61 629nla_put_failure:
dc5fc579 630 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1da177e4
LT
631 return -1;
632}
633
634static struct tcf_proto_ops RSVP_OPS = {
635 .next = NULL,
636 .kind = RSVP_ID,
637 .classify = rsvp_classify,
638 .init = rsvp_init,
639 .destroy = rsvp_destroy,
640 .get = rsvp_get,
641 .put = rsvp_put,
642 .change = rsvp_change,
643 .delete = rsvp_delete,
644 .walk = rsvp_walk,
645 .dump = rsvp_dump,
646 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
647};
648
649static int __init init_rsvp(void)
650{
651 return register_tcf_proto_ops(&RSVP_OPS);
652}
653
10297b99 654static void __exit exit_rsvp(void)
1da177e4
LT
655{
656 unregister_tcf_proto_ops(&RSVP_OPS);
657}
658
659module_init(init_rsvp)
660module_exit(exit_rsvp)