Commit | Line | Data |
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370786f9 JE |
1 | /* |
2 | * netfilter module to limit the number of parallel tcp | |
3 | * connections per IP address. | |
4 | * (c) 2000 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> | |
5 | * Nov 2002: Martin Bene <martin.bene@icomedias.com>: | |
6 | * only ignore TIME_WAIT or gone connections | |
ba5dc275 JE |
7 | * (C) CC Computer Consultants GmbH, 2007 |
8 | * Contact: <jengelh@computergmbh.de> | |
370786f9 JE |
9 | * |
10 | * based on ... | |
11 | * | |
12 | * Kernel module to match connection tracking information. | |
13 | * GPL (C) 1999 Rusty Russell (rusty@rustcorp.com.au). | |
14 | */ | |
15 | #include <linux/in.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/in6.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/ip.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/ipv6.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/jhash.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/list.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/random.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/netfilter/xt_connlimit.h> | |
28 | #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> | |
29 | #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h> | |
30 | #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h> | |
31 | ||
32 | /* we will save the tuples of all connections we care about */ | |
33 | struct xt_connlimit_conn { | |
34 | struct list_head list; | |
35 | struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple; | |
36 | }; | |
37 | ||
38 | struct xt_connlimit_data { | |
39 | struct list_head iphash[256]; | |
40 | spinlock_t lock; | |
41 | }; | |
42 | ||
294188ae JE |
43 | static u_int32_t connlimit_rnd __read_mostly; |
44 | static bool connlimit_rnd_inited __read_mostly; | |
370786f9 | 45 | |
a34c4589 | 46 | static inline unsigned int connlimit_iphash(__be32 addr) |
370786f9 | 47 | { |
a34c4589 | 48 | return jhash_1word((__force __u32)addr, connlimit_rnd) & 0xFF; |
370786f9 JE |
49 | } |
50 | ||
51 | static inline unsigned int | |
643a2c15 JE |
52 | connlimit_iphash6(const union nf_inet_addr *addr, |
53 | const union nf_inet_addr *mask) | |
370786f9 | 54 | { |
643a2c15 | 55 | union nf_inet_addr res; |
370786f9 JE |
56 | unsigned int i; |
57 | ||
370786f9 JE |
58 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr->ip6); ++i) |
59 | res.ip6[i] = addr->ip6[i] & mask->ip6[i]; | |
60 | ||
a34c4589 | 61 | return jhash2((u32 *)res.ip6, ARRAY_SIZE(res.ip6), connlimit_rnd) & 0xFF; |
370786f9 JE |
62 | } |
63 | ||
64 | static inline bool already_closed(const struct nf_conn *conn) | |
65 | { | |
5e8fbe2a | 66 | if (nf_ct_protonum(conn) == IPPROTO_TCP) |
d2ee3f2c DW |
67 | return conn->proto.tcp.state == TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT || |
68 | conn->proto.tcp.state == TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE; | |
370786f9 JE |
69 | else |
70 | return 0; | |
71 | } | |
72 | ||
73 | static inline unsigned int | |
643a2c15 JE |
74 | same_source_net(const union nf_inet_addr *addr, |
75 | const union nf_inet_addr *mask, | |
76108cea | 76 | const union nf_inet_addr *u3, u_int8_t family) |
370786f9 | 77 | { |
ee999d8b | 78 | if (family == NFPROTO_IPV4) { |
370786f9 JE |
79 | return (addr->ip & mask->ip) == (u3->ip & mask->ip); |
80 | } else { | |
643a2c15 | 81 | union nf_inet_addr lh, rh; |
370786f9 JE |
82 | unsigned int i; |
83 | ||
84 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr->ip6); ++i) { | |
85 | lh.ip6[i] = addr->ip6[i] & mask->ip6[i]; | |
86 | rh.ip6[i] = u3->ip6[i] & mask->ip6[i]; | |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
89 | return memcmp(&lh.ip6, &rh.ip6, sizeof(lh.ip6)) == 0; | |
90 | } | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
83fc8102 AD |
93 | static int count_them(struct net *net, |
94 | struct xt_connlimit_data *data, | |
370786f9 | 95 | const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, |
643a2c15 JE |
96 | const union nf_inet_addr *addr, |
97 | const union nf_inet_addr *mask, | |
539054a8 | 98 | u_int8_t family) |
370786f9 | 99 | { |
3cf93c96 | 100 | const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *found; |
370786f9 JE |
101 | struct xt_connlimit_conn *conn; |
102 | struct xt_connlimit_conn *tmp; | |
ea781f19 | 103 | struct nf_conn *found_ct; |
370786f9 JE |
104 | struct list_head *hash; |
105 | bool addit = true; | |
106 | int matches = 0; | |
107 | ||
539054a8 | 108 | if (family == NFPROTO_IPV6) |
370786f9 JE |
109 | hash = &data->iphash[connlimit_iphash6(addr, mask)]; |
110 | else | |
111 | hash = &data->iphash[connlimit_iphash(addr->ip & mask->ip)]; | |
112 | ||
76507f69 | 113 | rcu_read_lock(); |
370786f9 JE |
114 | |
115 | /* check the saved connections */ | |
116 | list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, tmp, hash, list) { | |
83fc8102 | 117 | found = nf_conntrack_find_get(net, &conn->tuple); |
370786f9 JE |
118 | found_ct = NULL; |
119 | ||
120 | if (found != NULL) | |
121 | found_ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(found); | |
122 | ||
123 | if (found_ct != NULL && | |
124 | nf_ct_tuple_equal(&conn->tuple, tuple) && | |
125 | !already_closed(found_ct)) | |
126 | /* | |
127 | * Just to be sure we have it only once in the list. | |
128 | * We should not see tuples twice unless someone hooks | |
129 | * this into a table without "-p tcp --syn". | |
130 | */ | |
131 | addit = false; | |
132 | ||
133 | if (found == NULL) { | |
134 | /* this one is gone */ | |
135 | list_del(&conn->list); | |
136 | kfree(conn); | |
137 | continue; | |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
140 | if (already_closed(found_ct)) { | |
141 | /* | |
142 | * we do not care about connections which are | |
143 | * closed already -> ditch it | |
144 | */ | |
ea781f19 | 145 | nf_ct_put(found_ct); |
370786f9 JE |
146 | list_del(&conn->list); |
147 | kfree(conn); | |
148 | continue; | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
539054a8 | 151 | if (same_source_net(addr, mask, &conn->tuple.src.u3, family)) |
370786f9 JE |
152 | /* same source network -> be counted! */ |
153 | ++matches; | |
ea781f19 | 154 | nf_ct_put(found_ct); |
370786f9 JE |
155 | } |
156 | ||
76507f69 | 157 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
370786f9 JE |
158 | |
159 | if (addit) { | |
160 | /* save the new connection in our list */ | |
161 | conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_ATOMIC); | |
162 | if (conn == NULL) | |
163 | return -ENOMEM; | |
164 | conn->tuple = *tuple; | |
165 | list_add(&conn->list, hash); | |
166 | ++matches; | |
167 | } | |
168 | ||
169 | return matches; | |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
d3c5ee6d | 172 | static bool |
f7108a20 | 173 | connlimit_mt(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_match_param *par) |
370786f9 | 174 | { |
83fc8102 | 175 | struct net *net = dev_net(par->in ? par->in : par->out); |
f7108a20 | 176 | const struct xt_connlimit_info *info = par->matchinfo; |
22c2d8bc | 177 | union nf_inet_addr addr; |
370786f9 JE |
178 | struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple; |
179 | const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple_ptr = &tuple; | |
180 | enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; | |
181 | const struct nf_conn *ct; | |
182 | int connections; | |
183 | ||
184 | ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); | |
185 | if (ct != NULL) | |
186 | tuple_ptr = &ct->tuplehash[0].tuple; | |
187 | else if (!nf_ct_get_tuplepr(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), | |
92f3b2b1 | 188 | par->family, &tuple)) |
370786f9 JE |
189 | goto hotdrop; |
190 | ||
92f3b2b1 | 191 | if (par->family == NFPROTO_IPV6) { |
370786f9 JE |
192 | const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); |
193 | memcpy(&addr.ip6, &iph->saddr, sizeof(iph->saddr)); | |
370786f9 JE |
194 | } else { |
195 | const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); | |
196 | addr.ip = iph->saddr; | |
370786f9 JE |
197 | } |
198 | ||
199 | spin_lock_bh(&info->data->lock); | |
83fc8102 | 200 | connections = count_them(net, info->data, tuple_ptr, &addr, |
539054a8 | 201 | &info->mask, par->family); |
370786f9 JE |
202 | spin_unlock_bh(&info->data->lock); |
203 | ||
204 | if (connections < 0) { | |
205 | /* kmalloc failed, drop it entirely */ | |
f7108a20 | 206 | *par->hotdrop = true; |
370786f9 JE |
207 | return false; |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | return (connections > info->limit) ^ info->inverse; | |
211 | ||
212 | hotdrop: | |
f7108a20 | 213 | *par->hotdrop = true; |
370786f9 JE |
214 | return false; |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
9b4fce7a | 217 | static bool connlimit_mt_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par) |
370786f9 | 218 | { |
9b4fce7a | 219 | struct xt_connlimit_info *info = par->matchinfo; |
370786f9 JE |
220 | unsigned int i; |
221 | ||
294188ae JE |
222 | if (unlikely(!connlimit_rnd_inited)) { |
223 | get_random_bytes(&connlimit_rnd, sizeof(connlimit_rnd)); | |
224 | connlimit_rnd_inited = true; | |
225 | } | |
92f3b2b1 | 226 | if (nf_ct_l3proto_try_module_get(par->family) < 0) { |
370786f9 | 227 | printk(KERN_WARNING "cannot load conntrack support for " |
92f3b2b1 | 228 | "address family %u\n", par->family); |
370786f9 JE |
229 | return false; |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | /* init private data */ | |
233 | info->data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xt_connlimit_data), GFP_KERNEL); | |
234 | if (info->data == NULL) { | |
92f3b2b1 | 235 | nf_ct_l3proto_module_put(par->family); |
370786f9 JE |
236 | return false; |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
239 | spin_lock_init(&info->data->lock); | |
240 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(info->data->iphash); ++i) | |
241 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->data->iphash[i]); | |
242 | ||
243 | return true; | |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
6be3d859 | 246 | static void connlimit_mt_destroy(const struct xt_mtdtor_param *par) |
370786f9 | 247 | { |
6be3d859 | 248 | const struct xt_connlimit_info *info = par->matchinfo; |
370786f9 JE |
249 | struct xt_connlimit_conn *conn; |
250 | struct xt_connlimit_conn *tmp; | |
251 | struct list_head *hash = info->data->iphash; | |
252 | unsigned int i; | |
253 | ||
92f3b2b1 | 254 | nf_ct_l3proto_module_put(par->family); |
370786f9 JE |
255 | |
256 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(info->data->iphash); ++i) { | |
257 | list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, tmp, &hash[i], list) { | |
258 | list_del(&conn->list); | |
259 | kfree(conn); | |
260 | } | |
261 | } | |
262 | ||
263 | kfree(info->data); | |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
92f3b2b1 JE |
266 | static struct xt_match connlimit_mt_reg __read_mostly = { |
267 | .name = "connlimit", | |
268 | .revision = 0, | |
269 | .family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC, | |
270 | .checkentry = connlimit_mt_check, | |
271 | .match = connlimit_mt, | |
272 | .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_connlimit_info), | |
273 | .destroy = connlimit_mt_destroy, | |
274 | .me = THIS_MODULE, | |
370786f9 JE |
275 | }; |
276 | ||
d3c5ee6d | 277 | static int __init connlimit_mt_init(void) |
370786f9 | 278 | { |
92f3b2b1 | 279 | return xt_register_match(&connlimit_mt_reg); |
370786f9 JE |
280 | } |
281 | ||
d3c5ee6d | 282 | static void __exit connlimit_mt_exit(void) |
370786f9 | 283 | { |
92f3b2b1 | 284 | xt_unregister_match(&connlimit_mt_reg); |
370786f9 JE |
285 | } |
286 | ||
d3c5ee6d JE |
287 | module_init(connlimit_mt_init); |
288 | module_exit(connlimit_mt_exit); | |
92f3b2b1 | 289 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>"); |
2ae15b64 | 290 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: Number of connections matching"); |
370786f9 JE |
291 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
292 | MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_connlimit"); | |
293 | MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_connlimit"); |