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c6aefafb GG |
1 | /* |
2 | * IPv6 Syncookies implementation for the Linux kernel | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Authors: | |
5 | * Glenn Griffin <ggriffin.kernel@gmail.com> | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Based on IPv4 implementation by Andi Kleen | |
8 | * linux/net/ipv4/syncookies.c | |
9 | * | |
10 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
11 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
12 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
13 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
14 | * | |
15 | */ | |
16 | ||
17 | #include <linux/tcp.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/random.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/cryptohash.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
21 | #include <net/ipv6.h> | |
22 | #include <net/tcp.h> | |
23 | ||
c6aefafb GG |
24 | #define COOKIEBITS 24 /* Upper bits store count */ |
25 | #define COOKIEMASK (((__u32)1 << COOKIEBITS) - 1) | |
26 | ||
08629354 FW |
27 | /* RFC 2460, Section 8.3: |
28 | * [ipv6 tcp] MSS must be computed as the maximum packet size minus 60 [..] | |
29 | * | |
30 | * Due to IPV6_MIN_MTU=1280 the lowest possible MSS is 1220, which allows | |
31 | * using higher values than ipv4 tcp syncookies. | |
32 | * The other values are chosen based on ethernet (1500 and 9k MTU), plus | |
33 | * one that accounts for common encap (PPPoe) overhead. Table must be sorted. | |
34 | */ | |
c6aefafb | 35 | static __u16 const msstab[] = { |
08629354 | 36 | 1280 - 60, /* IPV6_MIN_MTU - 60 */ |
5918e2fb FW |
37 | 1480 - 60, |
38 | 1500 - 60, | |
5918e2fb | 39 | 9000 - 60, |
c6aefafb | 40 | }; |
c6aefafb | 41 | |
c6aefafb GG |
42 | static inline struct sock *get_cookie_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, |
43 | struct request_sock *req, | |
44 | struct dst_entry *dst) | |
45 | { | |
46 | struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); | |
47 | struct sock *child; | |
48 | ||
49 | child = icsk->icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, dst); | |
50 | if (child) | |
51 | inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, req, child); | |
52 | else | |
53 | reqsk_free(req); | |
54 | ||
55 | return child; | |
56 | } | |
57 | ||
245b2e70 TH |
58 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__u32 [16 + 5 + SHA_WORKSPACE_WORDS], |
59 | ipv6_cookie_scratch); | |
c6aefafb | 60 | |
b71d1d42 | 61 | static u32 cookie_hash(const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr, |
c6aefafb GG |
62 | __be16 sport, __be16 dport, u32 count, int c) |
63 | { | |
245b2e70 | 64 | __u32 *tmp = __get_cpu_var(ipv6_cookie_scratch); |
c6aefafb GG |
65 | |
66 | /* | |
67 | * we have 320 bits of information to hash, copy in the remaining | |
68 | * 192 bits required for sha_transform, from the syncookie_secret | |
69 | * and overwrite the digest with the secret | |
70 | */ | |
71 | memcpy(tmp + 10, syncookie_secret[c], 44); | |
72 | memcpy(tmp, saddr, 16); | |
73 | memcpy(tmp + 4, daddr, 16); | |
74 | tmp[8] = ((__force u32)sport << 16) + (__force u32)dport; | |
75 | tmp[9] = count; | |
76 | sha_transform(tmp + 16, (__u8 *)tmp, tmp + 16 + 5); | |
77 | ||
78 | return tmp[17]; | |
79 | } | |
80 | ||
b71d1d42 ED |
81 | static __u32 secure_tcp_syn_cookie(const struct in6_addr *saddr, |
82 | const struct in6_addr *daddr, | |
c6aefafb | 83 | __be16 sport, __be16 dport, __u32 sseq, |
8c27bd75 | 84 | __u32 data) |
c6aefafb | 85 | { |
8c27bd75 | 86 | u32 count = tcp_cookie_time(); |
c6aefafb GG |
87 | return (cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, 0, 0) + |
88 | sseq + (count << COOKIEBITS) + | |
89 | ((cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, count, 1) + data) | |
90 | & COOKIEMASK)); | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
b71d1d42 ED |
93 | static __u32 check_tcp_syn_cookie(__u32 cookie, const struct in6_addr *saddr, |
94 | const struct in6_addr *daddr, __be16 sport, | |
8c27bd75 | 95 | __be16 dport, __u32 sseq) |
c6aefafb | 96 | { |
8c27bd75 | 97 | __u32 diff, count = tcp_cookie_time(); |
c6aefafb GG |
98 | |
99 | cookie -= cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, 0, 0) + sseq; | |
100 | ||
101 | diff = (count - (cookie >> COOKIEBITS)) & ((__u32) -1 >> COOKIEBITS); | |
8c27bd75 | 102 | if (diff >= MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE) |
c6aefafb GG |
103 | return (__u32)-1; |
104 | ||
105 | return (cookie - | |
106 | cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, count - diff, 1)) | |
107 | & COOKIEMASK; | |
108 | } | |
109 | ||
81eb6a14 PM |
110 | u32 __cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, |
111 | const struct tcphdr *th, __u16 *mssp) | |
c6aefafb | 112 | { |
c6aefafb GG |
113 | int mssind; |
114 | const __u16 mss = *mssp; | |
115 | ||
5918e2fb FW |
116 | for (mssind = ARRAY_SIZE(msstab) - 1; mssind ; mssind--) |
117 | if (mss >= msstab[mssind]) | |
118 | break; | |
119 | ||
120 | *mssp = msstab[mssind]; | |
c6aefafb | 121 | |
c6aefafb | 122 | return secure_tcp_syn_cookie(&iph->saddr, &iph->daddr, th->source, |
8c27bd75 | 123 | th->dest, ntohl(th->seq), mssind); |
c6aefafb | 124 | } |
81eb6a14 | 125 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cookie_v6_init_sequence); |
c6aefafb | 126 | |
81eb6a14 | 127 | __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mssp) |
c6aefafb | 128 | { |
b71d1d42 | 129 | const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); |
c6aefafb | 130 | const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); |
81eb6a14 PM |
131 | |
132 | tcp_synq_overflow(sk); | |
133 | NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESSENT); | |
134 | ||
135 | return __cookie_v6_init_sequence(iph, th, mssp); | |
136 | } | |
137 | ||
138 | int __cookie_v6_check(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th, | |
139 | __u32 cookie) | |
140 | { | |
c6aefafb GG |
141 | __u32 seq = ntohl(th->seq) - 1; |
142 | __u32 mssind = check_tcp_syn_cookie(cookie, &iph->saddr, &iph->daddr, | |
8c27bd75 | 143 | th->source, th->dest, seq); |
c6aefafb | 144 | |
5918e2fb | 145 | return mssind < ARRAY_SIZE(msstab) ? msstab[mssind] : 0; |
c6aefafb | 146 | } |
81eb6a14 | 147 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cookie_v6_check); |
c6aefafb GG |
148 | |
149 | struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) | |
150 | { | |
4957faad | 151 | struct tcp_options_received tcp_opt; |
c6aefafb | 152 | struct inet_request_sock *ireq; |
c6aefafb GG |
153 | struct tcp_request_sock *treq; |
154 | struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); | |
155 | struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); | |
156 | const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); | |
157 | __u32 cookie = ntohl(th->ack_seq) - 1; | |
158 | struct sock *ret = sk; | |
159 | struct request_sock *req; | |
160 | int mss; | |
161 | struct dst_entry *dst; | |
162 | __u8 rcv_wscale; | |
f0e3d068 | 163 | bool ecn_ok = false; |
c6aefafb | 164 | |
af9b4738 | 165 | if (!sysctl_tcp_syncookies || !th->ack || th->rst) |
c6aefafb GG |
166 | goto out; |
167 | ||
a0f82f64 | 168 | if (tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(sk) || |
81eb6a14 | 169 | (mss = __cookie_v6_check(ipv6_hdr(skb), th, cookie)) == 0) { |
de0744af | 170 | NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESFAILED); |
c6aefafb GG |
171 | goto out; |
172 | } | |
173 | ||
de0744af | 174 | NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESRECV); |
c6aefafb | 175 | |
bb5b7c11 DM |
176 | /* check for timestamp cookie support */ |
177 | memset(&tcp_opt, 0, sizeof(tcp_opt)); | |
1a2c6181 | 178 | tcp_parse_options(skb, &tcp_opt, 0, NULL); |
bb5b7c11 | 179 | |
5d134f1c | 180 | if (!cookie_check_timestamp(&tcp_opt, sock_net(sk), &ecn_ok)) |
8c763681 | 181 | goto out; |
bb5b7c11 | 182 | |
c6aefafb GG |
183 | ret = NULL; |
184 | req = inet6_reqsk_alloc(&tcp6_request_sock_ops); | |
185 | if (!req) | |
186 | goto out; | |
187 | ||
188 | ireq = inet_rsk(req); | |
c6aefafb | 189 | treq = tcp_rsk(req); |
8336886f | 190 | treq->listener = NULL; |
c6aefafb | 191 | |
1730554f FW |
192 | if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req)) |
193 | goto out_free; | |
c6aefafb GG |
194 | |
195 | req->mss = mss; | |
634fb979 | 196 | ireq->ir_rmt_port = th->source; |
b44084c2 | 197 | ireq->ir_num = ntohs(th->dest); |
634fb979 ED |
198 | ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; |
199 | ireq->ir_v6_loc_addr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; | |
c6aefafb GG |
200 | if (ipv6_opt_accepted(sk, skb) || |
201 | np->rxopt.bits.rxinfo || np->rxopt.bits.rxoinfo || | |
202 | np->rxopt.bits.rxhlim || np->rxopt.bits.rxohlim) { | |
203 | atomic_inc(&skb->users); | |
634fb979 | 204 | ireq->pktopts = skb; |
c6aefafb GG |
205 | } |
206 | ||
634fb979 | 207 | ireq->ir_iif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; |
c6aefafb GG |
208 | /* So that link locals have meaning */ |
209 | if (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if && | |
634fb979 ED |
210 | ipv6_addr_type(&ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) |
211 | ireq->ir_iif = inet6_iif(skb); | |
c6aefafb GG |
212 | |
213 | req->expires = 0UL; | |
e6c022a4 | 214 | req->num_retrans = 0; |
172d69e6 | 215 | ireq->ecn_ok = ecn_ok; |
bb5b7c11 | 216 | ireq->snd_wscale = tcp_opt.snd_wscale; |
bb5b7c11 DM |
217 | ireq->sack_ok = tcp_opt.sack_ok; |
218 | ireq->wscale_ok = tcp_opt.wscale_ok; | |
219 | ireq->tstamp_ok = tcp_opt.saw_tstamp; | |
220 | req->ts_recent = tcp_opt.saw_tstamp ? tcp_opt.rcv_tsval : 0; | |
9ad7c049 | 221 | treq->snt_synack = tcp_opt.saw_tstamp ? tcp_opt.rcv_tsecr : 0; |
c6aefafb GG |
222 | treq->rcv_isn = ntohl(th->seq) - 1; |
223 | treq->snt_isn = cookie; | |
224 | ||
225 | /* | |
226 | * We need to lookup the dst_entry to get the correct window size. | |
227 | * This is taken from tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock. Somebody please enlighten | |
228 | * me if there is a preferred way. | |
229 | */ | |
230 | { | |
20c59de2 | 231 | struct in6_addr *final_p, final; |
4c9483b2 DM |
232 | struct flowi6 fl6; |
233 | memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); | |
234 | fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_TCP; | |
634fb979 | 235 | fl6.daddr = ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr; |
4c9483b2 | 236 | final_p = fl6_update_dst(&fl6, np->opt, &final); |
634fb979 | 237 | fl6.saddr = ireq->ir_v6_loc_addr; |
4c9483b2 DM |
238 | fl6.flowi6_oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; |
239 | fl6.flowi6_mark = sk->sk_mark; | |
634fb979 | 240 | fl6.fl6_dport = ireq->ir_rmt_port; |
1958b856 | 241 | fl6.fl6_sport = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport; |
4c9483b2 DM |
242 | security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6)); |
243 | ||
244 | dst = ip6_dst_lookup_flow(sk, &fl6, final_p, false); | |
68d0c6d3 | 245 | if (IS_ERR(dst)) |
1730554f | 246 | goto out_free; |
c6aefafb GG |
247 | } |
248 | ||
4dfc2817 | 249 | req->window_clamp = tp->window_clamp ? :dst_metric(dst, RTAX_WINDOW); |
c6aefafb GG |
250 | tcp_select_initial_window(tcp_full_space(sk), req->mss, |
251 | &req->rcv_wnd, &req->window_clamp, | |
31d12926 | 252 | ireq->wscale_ok, &rcv_wscale, |
253 | dst_metric(dst, RTAX_INITRWND)); | |
c6aefafb GG |
254 | |
255 | ireq->rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale; | |
256 | ||
257 | ret = get_cookie_sock(sk, skb, req, dst); | |
1730554f FW |
258 | out: |
259 | return ret; | |
260 | out_free: | |
261 | reqsk_free(req); | |
262 | return NULL; | |
c6aefafb GG |
263 | } |
264 |