Merge branch 'stable/for-linus-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / ipv4 / tcp_timer.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7 *
02c30a84 8 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12 * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14 * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16 * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18 * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
19 */
20
21#include <linux/module.h>
5a0e3ad6 22#include <linux/gfp.h>
1da177e4
LT
23#include <net/tcp.h>
24
ab32ea5d
BH
25int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries __read_mostly = TCP_SYN_RETRIES;
26int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries __read_mostly = TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES;
ab32ea5d
BH
27int sysctl_tcp_retries1 __read_mostly = TCP_RETR1;
28int sysctl_tcp_retries2 __read_mostly = TCP_RETR2;
29int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries __read_mostly;
36e31b0a 30int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts __read_mostly;
1da177e4 31
1da177e4
LT
32static void tcp_write_err(struct sock *sk)
33{
34 sk->sk_err = sk->sk_err_soft ? : ETIMEDOUT;
35 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
36
37 tcp_done(sk);
de0744af 38 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONTIMEOUT);
1da177e4
LT
39}
40
41/* Do not allow orphaned sockets to eat all our resources.
42 * This is direct violation of TCP specs, but it is required
43 * to prevent DoS attacks. It is called when a retransmission timeout
44 * or zero probe timeout occurs on orphaned socket.
45 *
caa20d9a 46 * Criteria is still not confirmed experimentally and may change.
1da177e4
LT
47 * We kill the socket, if:
48 * 1. If number of orphaned sockets exceeds an administratively configured
49 * limit.
50 * 2. If we have strong memory pressure.
51 */
b248230c 52static int tcp_out_of_resources(struct sock *sk, bool do_reset)
1da177e4
LT
53{
54 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
ad1af0fe 55 int shift = 0;
1da177e4 56
e905a9ed 57 /* If peer does not open window for long time, or did not transmit
1da177e4
LT
58 * anything for long time, penalize it. */
59 if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime) > 2*TCP_RTO_MAX || !do_reset)
ad1af0fe 60 shift++;
1da177e4
LT
61
62 /* If some dubious ICMP arrived, penalize even more. */
63 if (sk->sk_err_soft)
ad1af0fe 64 shift++;
1da177e4 65
efcdbf24 66 if (tcp_check_oom(sk, shift)) {
1da177e4
LT
67 /* Catch exceptional cases, when connection requires reset.
68 * 1. Last segment was sent recently. */
69 if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime) <= TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN ||
70 /* 2. Window is closed. */
71 (!tp->snd_wnd && !tp->packets_out))
b248230c 72 do_reset = true;
1da177e4
LT
73 if (do_reset)
74 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
75 tcp_done(sk);
de0744af 76 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
1da177e4
LT
77 return 1;
78 }
79 return 0;
80}
81
82/* Calculate maximal number or retries on an orphaned socket. */
7533ce30 83static int tcp_orphan_retries(struct sock *sk, bool alive)
1da177e4
LT
84{
85 int retries = sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries; /* May be zero. */
86
87 /* We know from an ICMP that something is wrong. */
88 if (sk->sk_err_soft && !alive)
89 retries = 0;
90
91 /* However, if socket sent something recently, select some safe
92 * number of retries. 8 corresponds to >100 seconds with minimal
93 * RTO of 200msec. */
94 if (retries == 0 && alive)
95 retries = 8;
96 return retries;
97}
98
ce55dd36
ED
99static void tcp_mtu_probing(struct inet_connection_sock *icsk, struct sock *sk)
100{
b0f9ca53
FD
101 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
102
ce55dd36 103 /* Black hole detection */
b0f9ca53 104 if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing) {
ce55dd36
ED
105 if (!icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled) {
106 icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled = 1;
05cbc0db 107 icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_timestamp = tcp_time_stamp;
ce55dd36
ED
108 tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
109 } else {
b0f9ca53 110 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
ce55dd36 111 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
829942c1
DM
112 int mss;
113
8beb5c5f 114 mss = tcp_mtu_to_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low) >> 1;
b0f9ca53 115 mss = min(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_base_mss, mss);
ce55dd36
ED
116 mss = max(mss, 68 - tp->tcp_header_len);
117 icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low = tcp_mss_to_mtu(sk, mss);
118 tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
119 }
120 }
121}
122
2f7de571 123/* This function calculates a "timeout" which is equivalent to the timeout of a
3ad2f3fb 124 * TCP connection after "boundary" unsuccessful, exponentially backed-off
4d22f7d3
DL
125 * retransmissions with an initial RTO of TCP_RTO_MIN or TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT if
126 * syn_set flag is set.
2f7de571
DL
127 */
128static bool retransmits_timed_out(struct sock *sk,
dca43c75 129 unsigned int boundary,
21a180cd 130 unsigned int timeout,
4d22f7d3 131 bool syn_set)
2f7de571 132{
dca43c75 133 unsigned int linear_backoff_thresh, start_ts;
4d22f7d3 134 unsigned int rto_base = syn_set ? TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT : TCP_RTO_MIN;
2f7de571
DL
135
136 if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits)
137 return false;
138
7faee5c0
ED
139 start_ts = tcp_sk(sk)->retrans_stamp;
140 if (unlikely(!start_ts))
141 start_ts = tcp_skb_timestamp(tcp_write_queue_head(sk));
2f7de571 142
dca43c75 143 if (likely(timeout == 0)) {
21a180cd 144 linear_backoff_thresh = ilog2(TCP_RTO_MAX/rto_base);
2f7de571 145
dca43c75 146 if (boundary <= linear_backoff_thresh)
21a180cd 147 timeout = ((2 << boundary) - 1) * rto_base;
dca43c75 148 else
21a180cd 149 timeout = ((2 << linear_backoff_thresh) - 1) * rto_base +
dca43c75
JC
150 (boundary - linear_backoff_thresh) * TCP_RTO_MAX;
151 }
2f7de571
DL
152 return (tcp_time_stamp - start_ts) >= timeout;
153}
154
1da177e4
LT
155/* A write timeout has occurred. Process the after effects. */
156static int tcp_write_timeout(struct sock *sk)
157{
5d424d5a 158 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
c968601d 159 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1da177e4 160 int retry_until;
3db1cd5c 161 bool do_reset, syn_set = false;
1da177e4
LT
162
163 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
c968601d 164 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits) {
b6c6712a 165 dst_negative_advice(sk);
c968601d 166 if (tp->syn_fastopen || tp->syn_data)
2646c831 167 tcp_fastopen_cache_set(sk, 0, NULL, true, 0);
dd52bc2b 168 if (tp->syn_data && icsk->icsk_retransmits == 1)
f19c29e3
YC
169 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
170 LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENACTIVEFAIL);
c968601d 171 }
463c84b9 172 retry_until = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
3db1cd5c 173 syn_set = true;
1da177e4 174 } else {
21a180cd 175 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, sysctl_tcp_retries1, 0, 0)) {
0e45f4da
YC
176 /* Some middle-boxes may black-hole Fast Open _after_
177 * the handshake. Therefore we conservatively disable
178 * Fast Open on this path on recurring timeouts with
179 * few or zero bytes acked after Fast Open.
180 */
181 if (tp->syn_data_acked &&
182 tp->bytes_acked <= tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp) {
183 tcp_fastopen_cache_set(sk, 0, NULL, true, 0);
184 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == sysctl_tcp_retries1)
185 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
186 LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENACTIVEFAIL);
187 }
5d424d5a 188 /* Black hole detection */
ce55dd36 189 tcp_mtu_probing(icsk, sk);
1da177e4 190
b6c6712a 191 dst_negative_advice(sk);
1da177e4
LT
192 }
193
194 retry_until = sysctl_tcp_retries2;
195 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
7533ce30 196 const bool alive = icsk->icsk_rto < TCP_RTO_MAX;
e905a9ed 197
1da177e4 198 retry_until = tcp_orphan_retries(sk, alive);
6fa12c85 199 do_reset = alive ||
21a180cd 200 !retransmits_timed_out(sk, retry_until, 0, 0);
1da177e4 201
6fa12c85 202 if (tcp_out_of_resources(sk, do_reset))
1da177e4
LT
203 return 1;
204 }
205 }
206
dca43c75 207 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, retry_until,
21a180cd 208 syn_set ? 0 : icsk->icsk_user_timeout, syn_set)) {
1da177e4
LT
209 /* Has it gone just too far? */
210 tcp_write_err(sk);
211 return 1;
212 }
213 return 0;
214}
215
6f458dfb 216void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 217{
1da177e4 218 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 219 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4 220
9993e7d3 221 sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
1da177e4 222
463c84b9 223 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || !(icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER))
1da177e4
LT
224 goto out;
225
463c84b9
ACM
226 if (time_after(icsk->icsk_ack.timeout, jiffies)) {
227 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, icsk->icsk_ack.timeout);
1da177e4
LT
228 goto out;
229 }
463c84b9 230 icsk->icsk_ack.pending &= ~ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
1da177e4 231
b03efcfb 232 if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1da177e4
LT
233 struct sk_buff *skb;
234
de0744af 235 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPSCHEDULERFAILED);
1da177e4
LT
236
237 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
c57943a1 238 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1da177e4
LT
239
240 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
241 }
242
463c84b9
ACM
243 if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
244 if (!icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong) {
1da177e4 245 /* Delayed ACK missed: inflate ATO. */
463c84b9 246 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = min(icsk->icsk_ack.ato << 1, icsk->icsk_rto);
1da177e4
LT
247 } else {
248 /* Delayed ACK missed: leave pingpong mode and
249 * deflate ATO.
250 */
463c84b9
ACM
251 icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
252 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
1da177e4
LT
253 }
254 tcp_send_ack(sk);
de0744af 255 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKS);
1da177e4 256 }
1da177e4
LT
257
258out:
b8da51eb 259 if (tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))
3ab224be 260 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
6f458dfb
ED
261}
262
263static void tcp_delack_timer(unsigned long data)
264{
265 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
266
267 bh_lock_sock(sk);
268 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
269 tcp_delack_timer_handler(sk);
270 } else {
271 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.blocked = 1;
272 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOCKED);
273 /* deleguate our work to tcp_release_cb() */
144d56e9
ED
274 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED, &tcp_sk(sk)->tsq_flags))
275 sock_hold(sk);
6f458dfb 276 }
1da177e4
LT
277 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
278 sock_put(sk);
279}
280
281static void tcp_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
282{
6687e988 283 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
284 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
285 int max_probes;
b248230c 286 u32 start_ts;
1da177e4 287
fe067e8a 288 if (tp->packets_out || !tcp_send_head(sk)) {
6687e988 289 icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
1da177e4
LT
290 return;
291 }
292
b248230c
YC
293 /* RFC 1122 4.2.2.17 requires the sender to stay open indefinitely as
294 * long as the receiver continues to respond probes. We support this by
295 * default and reset icsk_probes_out with incoming ACKs. But if the
296 * socket is orphaned or the user specifies TCP_USER_TIMEOUT, we
297 * kill the socket when the retry count and the time exceeds the
298 * corresponding system limit. We also implement similar policy when
299 * we use RTO to probe window in tcp_retransmit_timer().
1da177e4 300 */
b248230c
YC
301 start_ts = tcp_skb_timestamp(tcp_send_head(sk));
302 if (!start_ts)
303 skb_mstamp_get(&tcp_send_head(sk)->skb_mstamp);
304 else if (icsk->icsk_user_timeout &&
305 (s32)(tcp_time_stamp - start_ts) > icsk->icsk_user_timeout)
306 goto abort;
1da177e4 307
b248230c 308 max_probes = sysctl_tcp_retries2;
1da177e4 309 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
7533ce30 310 const bool alive = inet_csk_rto_backoff(icsk, TCP_RTO_MAX) < TCP_RTO_MAX;
e905a9ed 311
1da177e4 312 max_probes = tcp_orphan_retries(sk, alive);
b248230c
YC
313 if (!alive && icsk->icsk_backoff >= max_probes)
314 goto abort;
315 if (tcp_out_of_resources(sk, true))
1da177e4
LT
316 return;
317 }
318
6687e988 319 if (icsk->icsk_probes_out > max_probes) {
b248230c 320abort: tcp_write_err(sk);
1da177e4
LT
321 } else {
322 /* Only send another probe if we didn't close things up. */
323 tcp_send_probe0(sk);
324 }
325}
326
8336886f
JC
327/*
328 * Timer for Fast Open socket to retransmit SYNACK. Note that the
329 * sk here is the child socket, not the parent (listener) socket.
330 */
331static void tcp_fastopen_synack_timer(struct sock *sk)
332{
333 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
334 int max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? :
335 sysctl_tcp_synack_retries + 1; /* add one more retry for fastopen */
336 struct request_sock *req;
337
338 req = tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk;
42cb80a2 339 req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req);
8336886f 340
e6c022a4 341 if (req->num_timeout >= max_retries) {
8336886f
JC
342 tcp_write_err(sk);
343 return;
344 }
345 /* XXX (TFO) - Unlike regular SYN-ACK retransmit, we ignore error
346 * returned from rtx_syn_ack() to make it more persistent like
347 * regular retransmit because if the child socket has been accepted
348 * it's not good to give up too easily.
349 */
e6c022a4
ED
350 inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk, req);
351 req->num_timeout++;
8336886f 352 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
e6c022a4 353 TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
8336886f
JC
354}
355
1da177e4
LT
356/*
357 * The TCP retransmit timer.
358 */
359
f1ecd5d9 360void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4
LT
361{
362 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 363 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4 364
8336886f 365 if (tp->fastopen_rsk) {
37561f68
JC
366 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_RECV &&
367 sk->sk_state != TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
8336886f
JC
368 tcp_fastopen_synack_timer(sk);
369 /* Before we receive ACK to our SYN-ACK don't retransmit
370 * anything else (e.g., data or FIN segments).
371 */
372 return;
373 }
1da177e4
LT
374 if (!tp->packets_out)
375 goto out;
376
547b792c 377 WARN_ON(tcp_write_queue_empty(sk));
1da177e4 378
9b717a8d
ND
379 tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
380
1da177e4
LT
381 if (!tp->snd_wnd && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD) &&
382 !((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))) {
383 /* Receiver dastardly shrinks window. Our retransmits
384 * become zero probes, but we should not timeout this
385 * connection. If the socket is an orphan, time it out,
386 * we cannot allow such beasts to hang infinitely.
387 */
569508c9
YH
388 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
389 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
ba7a46f1
JP
390 net_dbg_ratelimited("Peer %pI4:%u/%u unexpectedly shrunk window %u:%u (repaired)\n",
391 &inet->inet_daddr,
392 ntohs(inet->inet_dport),
393 inet->inet_num,
394 tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt);
1da177e4 395 }
dfd56b8b 396#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
569508c9 397 else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
ba7a46f1
JP
398 net_dbg_ratelimited("Peer %pI6:%u/%u unexpectedly shrunk window %u:%u (repaired)\n",
399 &sk->sk_v6_daddr,
400 ntohs(inet->inet_dport),
401 inet->inet_num,
402 tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt);
569508c9 403 }
1da177e4
LT
404#endif
405 if (tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp > TCP_RTO_MAX) {
406 tcp_write_err(sk);
407 goto out;
408 }
5ae344c9 409 tcp_enter_loss(sk);
fe067e8a 410 tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_head(sk));
1da177e4
LT
411 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
412 goto out_reset_timer;
413 }
414
415 if (tcp_write_timeout(sk))
416 goto out;
417
463c84b9 418 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0) {
40b215e5
PE
419 int mib_idx;
420
c60ce4e2 421 if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Recovery) {
bc079e9e
IJ
422 if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
423 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKRECOVERYFAIL;
424 else
425 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENORECOVERYFAIL;
6687e988 426 } else if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Loss) {
40b215e5 427 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSSFAILURES;
c60ce4e2
IJ
428 } else if ((icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Disorder) ||
429 tp->sacked_out) {
430 if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
431 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKFAILURES;
432 else
433 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENOFAILURES;
1da177e4 434 } else {
40b215e5 435 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTS;
1da177e4 436 }
de0744af 437 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), mib_idx);
1da177e4
LT
438 }
439
5ae344c9 440 tcp_enter_loss(sk);
1da177e4 441
fe067e8a 442 if (tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_head(sk)) > 0) {
1da177e4
LT
443 /* Retransmission failed because of local congestion,
444 * do not backoff.
445 */
463c84b9
ACM
446 if (!icsk->icsk_retransmits)
447 icsk->icsk_retransmits = 1;
448 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
3f421baa
ACM
449 min(icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL),
450 TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4
LT
451 goto out;
452 }
453
454 /* Increase the timeout each time we retransmit. Note that
455 * we do not increase the rtt estimate. rto is initialized
456 * from rtt, but increases here. Jacobson (SIGCOMM 88) suggests
457 * that doubling rto each time is the least we can get away with.
458 * In KA9Q, Karn uses this for the first few times, and then
459 * goes to quadratic. netBSD doubles, but only goes up to *64,
460 * and clamps at 1 to 64 sec afterwards. Note that 120 sec is
461 * defined in the protocol as the maximum possible RTT. I guess
462 * we'll have to use something other than TCP to talk to the
463 * University of Mars.
464 *
465 * PAWS allows us longer timeouts and large windows, so once
466 * implemented ftp to mars will work nicely. We will have to fix
467 * the 120 second clamps though!
468 */
463c84b9
ACM
469 icsk->icsk_backoff++;
470 icsk->icsk_retransmits++;
1da177e4
LT
471
472out_reset_timer:
36e31b0a
AP
473 /* If stream is thin, use linear timeouts. Since 'icsk_backoff' is
474 * used to reset timer, set to 0. Recalculate 'icsk_rto' as this
475 * might be increased if the stream oscillates between thin and thick,
476 * thus the old value might already be too high compared to the value
477 * set by 'tcp_set_rto' in tcp_input.c which resets the rto without
478 * backoff. Limit to TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES before initiating
479 * exponential backoff behaviour to avoid continue hammering
480 * linear-timeout retransmissions into a black hole
481 */
482 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED &&
483 (tp->thin_lto || sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts) &&
484 tcp_stream_is_thin(tp) &&
485 icsk->icsk_retransmits <= TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES) {
486 icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
487 icsk->icsk_rto = min(__tcp_set_rto(tp), TCP_RTO_MAX);
488 } else {
489 /* Use normal (exponential) backoff */
490 icsk->icsk_rto = min(icsk->icsk_rto << 1, TCP_RTO_MAX);
491 }
3f421baa 492 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS, icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
21a180cd 493 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, sysctl_tcp_retries1 + 1, 0, 0))
1da177e4
LT
494 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
495
496out:;
497}
498
6f458dfb 499void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 500{
463c84b9 501 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
502 int event;
503
463c84b9 504 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || !icsk->icsk_pending)
1da177e4
LT
505 goto out;
506
463c84b9
ACM
507 if (time_after(icsk->icsk_timeout, jiffies)) {
508 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, icsk->icsk_timeout);
1da177e4
LT
509 goto out;
510 }
511
463c84b9 512 event = icsk->icsk_pending;
1da177e4
LT
513
514 switch (event) {
6ba8a3b1
ND
515 case ICSK_TIME_EARLY_RETRANS:
516 tcp_resume_early_retransmit(sk);
517 break;
518 case ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE:
519 tcp_send_loss_probe(sk);
520 break;
463c84b9 521 case ICSK_TIME_RETRANS:
6ba8a3b1 522 icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
1da177e4
LT
523 tcp_retransmit_timer(sk);
524 break;
463c84b9 525 case ICSK_TIME_PROBE0:
6ba8a3b1 526 icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
1da177e4
LT
527 tcp_probe_timer(sk);
528 break;
529 }
1da177e4
LT
530
531out:
3ab224be 532 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
6f458dfb
ED
533}
534
535static void tcp_write_timer(unsigned long data)
536{
537 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
538
539 bh_lock_sock(sk);
540 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
541 tcp_write_timer_handler(sk);
542 } else {
543 /* deleguate our work to tcp_release_cb() */
144d56e9
ED
544 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED, &tcp_sk(sk)->tsq_flags))
545 sock_hold(sk);
6f458dfb 546 }
1da177e4
LT
547 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
548 sock_put(sk);
549}
550
42cb80a2 551void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req)
72659ecc 552{
42cb80a2
ED
553 struct net *net = read_pnet(&inet_rsk(req)->ireq_net);
554
555 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTS);
72659ecc
OP
556}
557EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_syn_ack_timeout);
558
1da177e4
LT
559void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val)
560{
561 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))
562 return;
563
564 if (val && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN))
463c84b9 565 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, keepalive_time_when(tcp_sk(sk)));
1da177e4 566 else if (!val)
463c84b9 567 inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(sk);
1da177e4
LT
568}
569
570
571static void tcp_keepalive_timer (unsigned long data)
572{
573 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *) data;
6687e988 574 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4 575 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
6c37e5de 576 u32 elapsed;
1da177e4
LT
577
578 /* Only process if socket is not in use. */
579 bh_lock_sock(sk);
580 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
e905a9ed 581 /* Try again later. */
463c84b9 582 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer (sk, HZ/20);
1da177e4
LT
583 goto out;
584 }
585
586 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
fa76ce73 587 pr_err("Hmm... keepalive on a LISTEN ???\n");
1da177e4
LT
588 goto out;
589 }
590
591 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
592 if (tp->linger2 >= 0) {
463c84b9 593 const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk) - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN;
1da177e4
LT
594
595 if (tmo > 0) {
596 tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
597 goto out;
598 }
599 }
600 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
601 goto death;
602 }
603
604 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
605 goto out;
606
607 elapsed = keepalive_time_when(tp);
608
609 /* It is alive without keepalive 8) */
fe067e8a 610 if (tp->packets_out || tcp_send_head(sk))
1da177e4
LT
611 goto resched;
612
6c37e5de 613 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
1da177e4
LT
614
615 if (elapsed >= keepalive_time_when(tp)) {
dca43c75
JC
616 /* If the TCP_USER_TIMEOUT option is enabled, use that
617 * to determine when to timeout instead.
618 */
619 if ((icsk->icsk_user_timeout != 0 &&
620 elapsed >= icsk->icsk_user_timeout &&
621 icsk->icsk_probes_out > 0) ||
622 (icsk->icsk_user_timeout == 0 &&
623 icsk->icsk_probes_out >= keepalive_probes(tp))) {
1da177e4
LT
624 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
625 tcp_write_err(sk);
626 goto out;
627 }
e520af48 628 if (tcp_write_wakeup(sk, LINUX_MIB_TCPKEEPALIVE) <= 0) {
6687e988 629 icsk->icsk_probes_out++;
1da177e4
LT
630 elapsed = keepalive_intvl_when(tp);
631 } else {
632 /* If keepalive was lost due to local congestion,
633 * try harder.
634 */
635 elapsed = TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL;
636 }
637 } else {
638 /* It is tp->rcv_tstamp + keepalive_time_when(tp) */
639 elapsed = keepalive_time_when(tp) - elapsed;
640 }
641
3ab224be 642 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1da177e4
LT
643
644resched:
463c84b9 645 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer (sk, elapsed);
1da177e4
LT
646 goto out;
647
e905a9ed 648death:
1da177e4
LT
649 tcp_done(sk);
650
651out:
652 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
653 sock_put(sk);
654}
6f458dfb
ED
655
656void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
657{
658 inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(sk, &tcp_write_timer, &tcp_delack_timer,
659 &tcp_keepalive_timer);
660}